2023年江苏省人机对话初中英语口语纲要 - 朗读短文

2023年江苏省初中英语听力口语自动化考试纲要

第一部分朗读短文

1

Hello,everyone!

Fvegotsomegreatnewsforyoutoday.Ourschoolbasketballteamisinthefinalroundof

thebasketballcompetition!ThematchwillbeonSunday,the7thofNovember,atSouthHill

School.

Now,listencarefullytotheplanfortheday.At9a.m.,we'llmeetattheschoolgate.We'll

arriveatSouthHillSchoolat10a.m.Thematchwillstartat10:30a.m.Afterthematchfinishes,

therewillbethepresentationofthecupandmedals.Thebuswillleaveat12noonfromSouthHill

Schoolandbringyoubacktoschool.

Pleasecomeandsupportourteam.

2

UNICEFwassetupin1946tohelpchildrenafterthewar.Now,UNICEFhelpschildrenall

overtheworld.Itworksinover190countriesandareas.Ithelpsgovernmentsandfamiliesmake

theworldabetterplaceforchildren.

UNICEFgetsitsmoneyfromdonations.Itraisesmoneybysellingholidaycardsand

organizingotherfund-raisingactivities.PeoplecanhelpUNICEFbydoingvoluntarywork.

UNICEFbelievesthatallchildrenshouldhavecleanwaterandfoodsothattheycanbe

healthy.Italsobelievesthattheyshouldgotoschoolinsteadofworkingtosupporttheirfamilies.

3

DinosaurslivedontheEarthalongtimeago.Wenowknowthatthefirstdinosaursappeared

about245millionyearsago.

Therewerehundredsofdifferentkindsofdinosaurs,buttheydidn'tliveatthesametime.

Somedinosaurswerereallysmall.Oneofthesmallestdinosaurswasaboutonemetrelongand

weighedaboutthreekilograms.Otherswerereallybig.Someverylargeonesweighedover

100000kilogramsandsomewereabout40metreslong.

Somedinosaursateplantsandothersatemeat.Dinosaurswalkedoneithertwoorfourlegs

andlivedonland.

4

Myidealschoolstartsat8a.m.andfinishesat3p.m.Ilovesportsandcomputers,sowehave

PEandcomputerlessonseveryday.Theclassesarequitesmall.Thereareabout20studentsin

eachclass.

Thereisabigdininghall.Therewecaneatandchatwithourfriends.Thereisaparkonone

sideofourschoolandashoppingmallontheother.Wehaveabiglibrary.Wealsohaveatennis

courtandaswimmingpool.

Therearelotsofclubsandafter-schoolactivities.Everymonth,wegoonaschooltriptoa

museumoratheatre.

5

ZhalongNatureReserveisinnorth-eastChina.Itisoneoftheworld'smostimportant

wetlands.Theareaprovidesfoodandcoverforalotofwildlife.Itisaperfectplacefbrsomerare

birds.

Somepeoplewanttomakethewetlandssmallerinordertohavemorespacefbrfarmsand

buildings.Thiswillleadtolessandlessspacefbrwildlife.NowtheChinesegovernmenthas

madelawstoprotectZhalong.

Wetlandsareimportantbecausetheyprovidefoodandshelterfbrwildlifeincludingsome

endangeredbirds,andtheyalsohelppreventfloods.Wemustprotectthehomeofplants,fishand

birds.

6

Winterismyfavouriteseason.Itisverycoldandeveryonehastowearthickwarmclothes,

butIalwaysenjoythewinterhereinHarbin.

Thetemperatureisusuallybelowzeroanditisoftensnowy.Everythingiscoveredindeep

whitesnow,andthelakesandriversarcfrozen.Duringthisseason,youcannotseebeautiful

flowersorgreentrees,butthelandisquietandbeautiful.

MyfriendsandIloveplayingoutsideinwinter.Itisexcitingtohavebigsnowballfights.We

alsomakesnowmenandusecarrotsfbrtheirnoses.Theylookfunny.

Winterisgreat!

7

MyfavouritefestivalistheChineseNewYear.Peopleusuallycleantheirhousesbeforethe

festival.Allthefamilymemberscomebackhomefromfarawayplaces,becauseit'stimetoget

together.TheyhaveabiganddeliciousdinnerontheChineseNewYear'sEve.Thentheywatch

TVtillmidnight.Whentheclockstrikes12,peoplesaygoodbyetotheoldyearandwelcomethe

newoneindifferentways.OnthemorningoftheChineseNewYear'sDay,peoplewearnew

clothesandvisittheirfriendsandrelatives.Mostofthempreferredbecausetheythinkredcan

bringgoodluck.

8

MynameisLucy.IaminYear9atWoodlandSchoolnearLondon.Itisamixedschool.

Boysandgirlshavelessonstogether.MyfavouritesubjectisFrench.Learningforeignlanguages

isfun.

OurschoolhasaReadingWeekeveryyear.Duringtheweek,wecanborrowmorebooks

fromtheschoollibrary.Wecanalsobringinbooksandmagazinesfromhome.Ioftenreadmore

booksthanmyclassmates.Neartheendoftheweek,wediscussthebookswithourclassmatesin

class.Timeseemstogofasterwhenwearereadinginterestingbooks.

9

Ihavetochooseanewcolourfbrmybedroom.It'saveryimportantdecision,becausecolour

canchangeaperson'smood.Ilikeorange,becauseit'sahappy,warmcolour.Itcanmakepeople

feelcomfortable.MybestfriendJackdoesn'tagreethough.Hethinksgreenisbetter.Jacksays

thatgreenrepresentsnatureandthatitcanmakeyoufeelenergetic.IremindJackthatgreenis

alsothecolourofenvy.Mymotherrecommendsblue.Shethinksblueisacalmandpeaceful

colour,soitwillmakemelessstressedandhelpmerelaxafterschool.Perhapssheisright.

10

OurgoodfriendJasonisleavingBeijingtomorrow.Jasonisanexchangestudentwhostudied

atourschoolforsixmonths.

Jasonissmart.HeisgoodatMaths,andheoftenhelpeduswithourhomework.Helikesour

schoolbecausewehavemoreafter-schoolactivitiesandmoreclubs.

EveryonelikesJasonbecauseheisalwayskindandgenerous.Heiswillingtosharethings

withothers.Jasonalsohasagreatsenseofhumour.Wewillneverforgethisjokes.

NowJasonhastogobacktohisfamilyandfriendsinNewYork.Wewillallmisshimvery

much.Wewishhimgoodluck.

11

Mum'sbirthdayiscomingnextSaturday,soIdecidedtomakeherabirthdaycardbymyself.

IwenttoSandy'shometomakethecardbecauseIwantedtokeepitsecret.Iplannedtomakethe

cardwithsomerosesonit.Sandyhelpedmewiththedrawing.Wehadfunworkingtogether.It

tookmetwohourstofinish.Icolouredtherosesred,blueandpink.Ialsocutoutapictureof

colourfulballoonsandstuckitonthecover.ThisisthefirstcardImadeforMum.Ihopeshewill

likeit.

12

Allaroundtheworld,peopledrinktea,butteadoesnotmeanthesamethingtoeveryone.In

diHercntcountriespeoplehaveverydifferentideasaboutdrinkingtea.

InChinapeopleliketohaveteatogetherwiththeirfriends.Theydrinkteaatanytimeofthe

day.Theyputonlytealeavesintheircups.Theypreferteawithnothinginit.

TeaisalsopopularinJapan.Peoplehaveteaeveryday,butthewaytheydrinkitisdifferent

fromthatinChina.

IntheUSApeopledrinkteaatbreakfastoraftermeals.Theyusuallyuseteabagstomake

theirtea.

13

Manyyoungpeoplearenowgivinguptheirsparetimetobecomevolunteers.Itisavery

meaningfulactivitybecausevolunteeringhelpsandgivessupporttodifferentgroupsinsociety.

Youngpeoplecanchoosetovolunteerinmanydifferentcharities.Forexample,Ido

voluntaryworkfortwocharities:thefirstonegiveshelpandsupporttohomelesspeople,andthe

secondonetakescareofthedisabledpeople.

Anotherchoiceistotakepartinspecialprojectsoreventstoraisemoneyforcharity.Some

peopletakepartincharitywalks,ortheydonatemoneytocharities.Youcanevenorganizeoneof

theseeventsyourself.

14

YaoMingwasbominShanghaiin1980.Hegothisfirstbasketballwhenhewasonlyfour

yearsold,buthedidnotbecomeseriousaboutbasketballuntilhewas12.YaojoinedtheHouston

Rocketsin2002andbecamethebestChineseplayertoeverplayintheNBA.

WhenYaoMinglivedintheUSA,hereturnedtoChinawheneverhewasneeded.Hetook

partintheOlympicsin2004andin2008asoneoftheChineseathletes.Sinceheendedhis

basketballcareer,Yaohasdonealotofcharitywork.

15

“Eastorwest,Guilinlandscapeisbest.^^GuilinisreallyabeautifulcityinsouthernChina.It

liesonthetwosidesoftheLijiangRiver.AHaroundthecity,mountainsstandindifferentshapes.

ManyvisitorscomeandvisitGuilinbecauseofitsfantasticlandscape.

Inthenorth-westofthecityistheReedFluteCave.Inthisundergroundcave,itisamazing

thattherearesomanyrocksinunusualshapes.Thecaveispraisedasthe“ArtPalaceofNature”.

TouristsliketotakeaboattripalongtheLijiangRiver.Itisgreatftm.

16

Mydreamhomeisatthefootofahill.Ithasthreefloors.Thereisafootballfieldbehindmy

houseandaswimmingpoolbesideit.

Thereisakitchenandahomecinemaonthegroundfloor.Thekitchenisveryclean.Thereis

alwaysmorethanenoughfoodthere.ThecinemahasalargeTV.Iwouldliketoinvitemyfriends

towatchfilmswithmeattheweekend.

Onthefirstfloor,therearesixbedrooms.Eachroomhasanewcomputerandallthebedsare

comfortable.

Therearetwolargeroomsonthesecondfloor.MyfriendsandIhavepartiesthere.Itisgreat

fun!

17

Wearegoingtoholdatalkongoodtablemannersthisafternoon.Thepurposeistoteach

studentsrulesforeating.

Therewillbealotofrulesoftablemanners.Aboveall,whenyouaresittingatthetable,you

shouldnotstarteatinguntileveryoneisready,anditisimpolitetomaketoomuchnoisewhileyou

areeatingordrinking.Youshouldnotcatwithyourmouthopenortalkwithfoodinyourmouth.

Beforeyouleavethetable,waitforeveryonetofinish.

Theserulesareimportantbecauseweshouldmakesurethatbothguestsandhostsare

comfortableatthetable.

18

Pollutionisoneofthebiggestproblemsintheworldtoday.Inmanyplaces,rubbishisthrown

intolakesandrivers,somanyofthemarepolluted.Insomecities,theairisfilledwithpollution.

Weneedtotakeactiontoprotecttheenvironment.

Switzerlandisbeautifulwithhighmountainsandcleanbluelakes.InSwitzerland,thingslike

glass,plasticandpaperareseparatedintodifferentgroupsandthenrecycled.Evenoldclothesand

shoescanberecycled.Thegovernmenthasmanylawstoprotecttheenvironment.Forexample,

peoplearenotallowedtocutdowntrees.Otherwise,theywillbepunished.

Rememberthateveryonecandosomethingtomakeadifference.

19

Thisyear'sBeijingMusicAwardswillbecoveredlivethisSaturday.ManyAsianpopstars

willattend.Beforetheawardsstart,wewillinterviewsomeofthemostfamousmusicians.Three

hundredthousandfanshavevotedonlinefortheirfavouritesongs,singersandmusicvideos.The

resultswillbeannouncedduringtheshow.Thensomequestionswillfollow.Asyouarewatching

theshow,writedownyouranswersandsendtextmessagesto1396.Ifyouareluckyenough,you

couldwintwofreeconcerttickets.

20

WelcometoBeijing!Letmeshowyoumyfavouriteplaceshere.

ThePalaceMuseumisinthecentreofBeijing.Withwonderfulbuildingsandarttreasures

inside,itiswellworthavisit.NexttothePalaceMuseumisTiananmenSquare.Manyvisitors

cometogetherearlyinthemorningtowatchtheraisingofthenationalflag.Ialsorecommendyou

visitasiheyuan,atraditionalChinesebuilding.

Areyoufeelinghungry?TrysomedeliciousBeijingroastduck.YouUlloveit!Atnight,do

remembertoseeBeijingOperaatalocaltheatre.YouwillexperienceafantasticChineseart.

Don'tmissit!

21

WhatiftheplanetEarthcouldspeak?Whatwouldthedifferentlandscapessaytous?

Iamariver.Ihavetwofaces.Igivelife.However,whenIflood,Imaydestroyhomesand

lives.

Iamadesert.Iseldomseerain.Icanbesuperhotduringthedayandverycoldatnight.Few

plantsandanimalscansurvive.

Iamtheocean.IcovermorethantwothirdsoftheEarth'ssurface.Iamhometomillionsof

theEarth'splantsandanimals.

Iamaforest.Iliketoweardifferentcoloursindifferentseasons,usuallygreeninsummer

andgoldeninautumn.

22

Hi,everyone.Herewe'reinfrontoftheSouthGate.Gostraighton,andyou'llfindthePanda

House.Pandasliketoeatbambooandliedownalldaylong.

Walkalongtheroad.TothenorthofthePandaHouse,you'llfindthelions.Lionsarethe

kingsoftheanimalworld.

Turnleft,andyou'llfindtheWorldofBirds.Birdsmakebeautifulsounds.Tothenorthofthe

WorldofBirdsistheMonkeys9Forest.Monkeysarecleverandfunny.

Thenturnright,crossthebridge,andyou'llseetheelephants.Theirlargeearsarelikeopen

fans.

Hereyoucanseeallkindsofanimals.Haveanicetrip!

23

DearMillie,

Thankyouverymuchforyourletter.IhopeIcanofferyousomeusefuladvice.

Yousaidyousometimesfindithardtofinishallyourhomeworkontime.Planyourday

carefully.Makealistofallthehomeworkyouhave.Thenworkouthowmuchtimeyouneedto

finishitall.Thiswillgiveyouanideaofhowmuchsparetimeyouhave.

Youalsosaidthatyoudonothaveenoughtimeforyourhobbies.Whataboutchoosingyour

hobbyaccordingtothetimeyouhave?

Ihopeyouthinkmyadviceisworthtaking.

Bestwishes,

Helen

24

TodayDanielandItookanonlinetouronthewebsite"AroundtheWorldinEightHours”.

Sydneyisonthesouth-eastcoastofAustralia.ItisthelargestcityinAustralia.

Onthewebsite,wesawlotsofpicturesofSydney.Sydneyisnearthesea.Therearemany

beautifulbeachesthere.WealsosawawonderfulbuildingcalledtheSydneyOperaHouse.Itisa

theatreandlookslikeashipwithmanysails.NeartheSydneyOperaHouseisthefamousHarbour

Bridge.Peoplecanclimbit.Ittakesaboutthreehours.Itisreallycool!

Australianseasonsaretheoppositeofours.Forexample,inApril,itisautumninAustralia!

25

Ourenvironmentischangingfortheworse,soitistimeforustogogreen.Herearesome

simplestepstotake.

Wecansavewaterbytakingshortershowersandturningoffthetapwhenwebrushourteeth.

Inordertosavepower,weshouldturnoffthelightswhenweleavearoom.

Someothergoodhabitscanhelpreducepollution.Weshouldnotuseplasticbagswhen

shopping.Recyclingisalsoagoodwaytohelpreducepollution.Weshouldseparatewasteinto

differentgroupssothatitcanberecycled.

Followthesesmallsteps,andyoucanmakeabigdifferencetotheEarth!

26

Recentlywedidasurveyinourclassinordertolearnaboutstudents'idealjobs.Here'sa

reportaboutmygroupmembers9ideas.

Marywantstobeateacherwhenshegrowsup.Sheisverypatientandenjoysworkingwith

children.Now,sheisinterestedinallthesubjectsandworksveryhard.Mikewouldliketobea

write匚Heiswillingtosharehiswonderfulstorieswithothers.Nowhekeepsreadingandwriting

everyday.IwanttobeadancerbecauseIlikedancingverymuch.Ipractisedancingeveryday.

Hopefully,everyonecanrealizetheirdreamsinthefuture.

27

TanDunisoneofthegreatestartistsintheworldtoday.Whenhewasveryyoung,Tan

showedaninterestinmusic.Tohim,thebestmusiccomesfromnature.Ashelikesthesoundsof

nature,Tanusesthemalotinhismusic.Forexample,inoneofhisworks,Water,hedoesn'tuse

anymusicalinstruments.Hemakesover50soundsfromwaterbycontrollingthespeedofwater

flow.That'sreallyamazing!

TanhassuccessfullybroughtChineseandWesternmusictogether.Hehashelpedbuilda

bridgebetweentheEastandtheWest.Inhiswor