常熟市高二下学期期中考试　英语含答案

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精2019－2020学年第二学期期中试卷高二英语2020.05注意事项：1.本试卷分为第I卷（选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)，满分150分。考试时间120分钟。2.请将第I卷的答案填涂在答题卷上,第II卷请直接在答题卷上规定的地方作答。答题前,务必将自己的学校、姓名、考试号等相关信息写在答题卷上规定的地方.第I卷(选择题,共75分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍.1。Whatwillthewomandotoday?A。Goonadate。B.Visitamuseum.C。Makeicecream。2。Whywasthemanlate？A。Hedidn’tfeelwell。B。Hesetofflate。C。Hegotlost.3。Whatdoesthewomanprobablythinkofworkingwhileincollege？A.Useful。B。Difficult。C。Unnecessary。4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout？A。Arock.B。Amovie.C。Aspacecraft.5.WhenisSimonsupposedtoarrive?A.7:30。B.8:00。C。8:10第二节(共15小题，每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6。Whatistheman’stwinsister?A.Amodel。B.Adoctor.C。ATVstar。7。Howoldistheman？A.22。B.24.C.20。听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatcolorwasthehallbefore？A。Silver.B。Grey.C。White.9。Whichplacewillbefinishedsoon?A。Theticketoffice.B.Thesnackbar.C.Thebookstore。听第8段材料，回答第10至12题.10.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Toexchangeforsomecash。B。Toputasidesomemoney.C。Tolendsomemoney.11.Whichisbetterincashingatraveler’scheckaccordingtothewoman？A。Astockingcenter。B。Ahotel。C.Abank。12。Whichofthefollowingneedn’tthemanoffertothewoman？A.Foreignexchangerequest。B.Passportnumber。C.IDcard。听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13。ForwhatwasGooglefined$5billion？A。Breakingcompetitionrules。B。Presentingwrongsearchresults.C.Producingpoor—qualityproducts。14.Whatisthesizeofthefinelikeaccordingtothewoman？A。Verysmall.B。Ratherlarge.C.Acceptable。15.WhendidtheEUfineGoogle＄2。8billion？A.In2016。B。In2017。C。In2018.16.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace？A.Inaclassroom.B.Attheoffice.C.Athome。听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？A.Thehistoryoftheschool.B.Thecoursesfortheterm。C.Theplanfortheday。18。Wherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudents?A。Intheschoolhall。B.Inthesciencelab。C。Intheclassroom.19。Whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?A.Takesciencecourses。B。Enjoyexcellentmeals.C.Attendworkshops。20.Whenarethevisitorsexpectedtoaskquestions?A.Duringthelunchhour。B.Afterthewelcomespeech.C。Beforethetourofthelabs。第二部分阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADuringtheoutbreakofnovelcoronavirus，citiesarelockeddownandbordersareclosed.Science，onthecontrary,isbecomingmoreopen。Andthis"openscience"isalreadymakingadifference。SoonaftertheepidemicstartedinChina,aresearchteamfromFudanUniversityinShanghaisuccessfullysequenced（测定序列)theDNAofthevirus。Buttheydidn’tkeeptheinformationtothemselves.Instead，theyplacedthesequencesonGenBank，anopen—accessdataplatform，soresearchersaroundtheworldcoulddownloadthemforfreeandstartstudyingthevirus.Duetothisopenness，pharmaceutical(制药的)companiesacrosstheglobearenowabletoworksimultaneously(同时地）todevelopavaccine."Theremayberoomformultipledifferentvaccinesfordifferentpurposesanddifferentagegroups，"AmeshAdalja，aseniorscholarattheJohnsHopkinsUniversityCenterforHealthSecurityintheUS，toldAlJazeera。”Thebiggermenuwehaveofvaccines,themoreresilient（有适应力的)we’llbeagainstcoronavirusoutbreaksinthefuture。"Majordrugcompaniesaroundtheworldarealsosharingtheirstudyresults.Remdesivir，adrugoriginallydevelopedbyUScompanyGileadSciencestotreatEbola,isfoundtobepromisinginfightingagainstthenovelcoronavirus。Currently,twotrialsofthedrugarealreadyunderwayinChina，andtheresultsmightbeavailableassoonasApril,accordingtoTheVerge。Thisopennessinscienceisgoingtobeevenmorecriticalinthefuture.”Withclimatechange,increasingglobalization,andpopulationshifts，epidemicswillnotgoaway，andmightevenbecomemorefrequent,”DanBarouch，aHarvardMedicalSchoolprofessor,toldHarvardMagazine.Hesaid,”Noonegroupcandoeverything.Ithastobeacoordinated(合作的)approach。ButIdothinkthattheworldhasagreatersenseofreadinessthistimetodevelopknowledge,drugs，andtherapeutics(疗法)veryrapidly.”Everyepidemicisindeedacrisis，butitcanalsobealearningopportunity.Oneredeeming（补偿的）factoroftheCOVID—19outbreakisthatitishelpingscienceadaptforthebetter。21.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytalkabout？A。Coordinatedeffortstofighttheepidemic.B.Somethingpositivewe’velearnedfromtheepidemic。C。Thesignificanceofopennessandsharingofscientificknowledge。D.Whatneedstobedonetopreventfutureepidemics。22。WhatisthepositiveeffectoftheresearchteamfromFudanUniversityplacingthegeneticsequenceofthevirusontoGenBank？A.Theyalertedtheworldtothedangerofthevirus.B.Theyhelpedremovepeople'sfearofthevirus.C。Theyshowedtheworldhowtoproduceavaccine。D.Theyinvitedcollectiveeffortsworldwidetodevelopavaccine。23。Whatistheauthor'spurposeofmentioningremdesivirinthetext?A。Tointroduceapossiblecurefortheepidemic。B。TocomparethetreatmentofEbolaandthenovelcoronavirus.C.Toprovethatmanydrugcompaniesreadilysharetheirdiscoveries。D.Toshowthatthenovelcoronaviruswillsoonbecontained.24。Whatdoestheunderlinedword"critical"inparagraph5probablymean？A.expressingdisapproval。B.extremelyimportant。C。serious,uncertainandpossiblydangerous.D。makingfair,carefuljudgments.25.WhichofthefollowingwouldDanBarouchprobablydisagreewith？A.Epidemicswillbelessfrequentthankstoscientificdevelopment.B。Theworldisbecomingbetterpreparedtodealwithepidemics。C.Nosinglegroupcanfightagainsttheepidemicsindependently.D。Theincreaseinglobalizationmayworsenfutureepidemics.BLightandbright，cheapandcheerful:IKEA’s400-plusoutlets（专营店）in49countriesallrunonthesamecentralprinciple。Customersdoasmuchoftheworkaspossible，inthebelieftheyarehavingfunandsavingmoney.Youdrivetoadistantwarehousebuiltoncheapout-of-townland.Inside,youenteramaze(迷宫）—noshortcutsallowed—whereeverytwistrevealsnewfurniture。Comparedwiththepricesofotheroutlets，IKEA'saremuchlower。Youloadupyourtrolley（手推车)withimpulsebuys-aclock,storageboxes,toolsandmorechairsthanyouwilleveruse.Youdragcardboardboxes,cupboardsandtablesintoyourcarandrewardyourselfforyoureconomyandgoodtaste。Thenyoudrivehomeandputyourprizestogether。Youaresatisfiedwiththebargains。IKEAissatisfiedwithyourmoney。Thecompany’snamewasado—it-yourselfjob,too.IKEAstandsforIngvarKamprad,fromElmtaryd-hisfamily’sfarm-inAgunnaryd.ThatvillageisintheSmalandregionofsouthernSweden.MrKampradfoundedIKEAaged17。Wellbeforethat,hespottedaprinciplewhichwouldmakehimoneoftherichestmenintheworldthatcustomerslikebuyinggoodsatwholesaleprices(批发价）.Firstheboughtmatchesinlargequantitiesandsoldthembythebox.Agedten，hesoldpensinthesimilarway.Setbacksinspiredhim。Facingapricewaragainsthislow-costmail-orderfurniturebusiness,hedefeatedcompetitorsbyopeningashowroom。DealerstriedtocrushMrKampradandbannedhimfromtheirtradefairs。Heslippedin,hidinginafriend'scar。Whentheytriedtothreatenhissuppliers,hereliedonhisownworkers，andsecretlysoldhisproductiontocommunistPoland.Decadeslater,eastEuropeansfreedfromtheplannedeconomydrovehundredsofmilestonewlyopenedoutletsinMoscowandWarsaw。Hisself-disciplinewasworld-famous。Asachild，heremovedthe”off”buttonfromhisalarmclocktostophimselfoversleeping。Herarelytookafirst-classseat。Thewinedidn’tgetyouthereanyearlier，hesniffed;havinglotsofmoneywasnoreasontowasteit.Heboughthisclothesinsecond—handmarkets,andforyearsdroveanelderlyVolvountilhehadtosellitonsafetygrounds.Hehadhishaircutinpoorcountriestosavemoney.Visitorsadmiredtheviews,butweresurprisedthathishousewassoshabby.Heworkedwellintohiseighties.Hisdiligenceandsimplewayoflifesetagoodexampletohis194,000”co-workers”.Buthewasnotmean。Thepointofcuttingcostswastomakegoodsaffordable,nottocompromisequality.Heurgedhisstafftoreflectconstantlyonwaysofsavingmoney，timeandspace。Animproveddesignthatallowseasierpilingmeansshippinglessair-andmoreprofit.Culturewasmoreimportantthanstrategy.Hedisliked”exaggerated(夸张的)planning"，alongwithfinancialmarketsandbanks.Bettertomakemistakesandlearnfromthem。Andusetimewisely：”Youcandosomuchintenminutes.Buttenminutesoncegonearegoneforgood。"Thisdidnotapplytocustomers.Thelongertheystayed，thebetter.MrKamprad’simpactonmodernlifecanbecomparedwiththatofHenryFordandthemass—producedmotorcar.Furnitureusedtobeexpensive,darkandheavy。Formanypeople,decoratingahomecouldcostmanymonths’salary.IKEAmadefurniturenotjustaffordableandfunctional,butfun。Themissionwascivilizational，hefelt，changinghowpeoplelivedandthought。Hisapproachdrewsomefire。Thecompanyvaluesstrucksomeasunpleasant。AtIKEA’sCorporateCultureCentre，lotsofpicturesofMrKampradwithhismottoscanbeseeneverywhere.What'sworse，somepartsofthesupplychainseemedtohaveseriousproblemstoovercome。26.WhatcanwelearnaboutIKEAinParagraph1？A。IKEAprefersruralareasforitslocation.B。IKEAhas400outletsthroughouttheworld.C.IKEAlikestostorenewfurnitureinamaze.D.IKEAprovidesalotofworkforitscustomers。27.TheunderlinedtwosentencesinParagraph2implythat。A.IKEAtricksyouintospendingmoremoneyB。youmaybuybargainswithimpulseinIKEAC.bothyouandIKEAarepleasedwiththedealD.bothyouandIKEAarehappywiththebargain28。BymentioningMr.Kamprad'sexperiencesbeforehefoundedIKEA,theauthorintendstotellusthatMrKamprad.A。waslikelytobecomeasuccessfulbusinessmanB.preferredsellingmatchesandpensbylowpricesC。hadbeenawell—offmerchantduetohisprincipleD。enjoyeddoingsomethingpromisingwithdiscipline29。Whatcanbeinferredfromparagraph5and6aboutMr。Kamprad?A。Heneveroversleptduetohisalarmclockbeingset.B。Hewasagainstdrinkingbutforsniffingatthewine。C.HesoldtheoldVolvowiththepurposeofsavingmoney.D.Hedidn'tgiveupthequalityoffurnitureformoreprofit.30。WhichofthefollowinghasnothingtodowithMr。Kamprad'ssuccessinbusiness?A.ThepicturesandmottosofMr。Kamprad.B.ThesetbacksMr。Kampradexperienced.C.Mr。Kamprad’sprinciplesofmanagement.D。Mr。Kamprad'sself—disciplineanddiligence。CItwasSaturday。Asalways,itwasabusyone，for”Sixdaysshallyoulaboranddoallyourwork"wastakenseriouslybackthen。Outside，FatherandMr。Patricknextdoorwerebusychoppingfirewood.Insidetheirownhouses,MotherandMrs.Patrickwereengagedinspringcleaning.Somehowtheboyshadslippedawaytothebacklotwiththeirkites。Now，evenattheriskofhavingBrothercaughttobeatcarpets，theyhadsenthimtothekitchenformorestring（线）.Itseemedtherewasnolimittotheheightstowhichkiteswouldflytoday.Mymotherlookedatthesittingroom，itsfurnituredisorderedforathoroughsweeping。Againshecastalooktowardthewindow."Comeon，girls!Let’stakestringtotheboysandwatchthemflythekitesaminute."OnthewaywemetMrs。Patric，laughingguiltilyasifsheweredoingsomethingwrong,togetherwithhergirls。Thereneverwassuchadayforflyingkites！Weplayedallourfreshstringintotheboys'kitesandtheywentuphigherandhigher.Wecouldhardlydistinguishtheorange-coloredspotsofthekites。Nowandthenweslowlypulledonekiteback,watchingitdancingupanddowninthewind，andfinallybringingitdowntoearth，justforthejoyofsendingitupagain。Evenourfathersdroppedtheirtoolsandjoinedus.Ourmotherstooktheirturn,laughinglikeschoolgirls.Ithinkwewereallbesideourselves.Parentsforgottheirdutyandtheirdignity;childrenforgottheireverydayfightsandlittlejealousies。"Perhapsit’slikethisinthekingdomofheaven,”Ithoughtconfusedly。Itwasgrowingdarkbeforeweallwalkedsleepilybacktothehouses.Isupposewehadsomesortofsupper。Isupposetheremusthavebeensurfacetidying-up,forthehouseonSundaylookedcleanandorderlyenough。Thestrangethingwas，wedidn'tmentionthatdayafterward。Ifeltalittleembarrassed.SurelynoneoftheothershadbeenasexcitedasI。Ilockedthememoryupinthatdeepestpartofmewherewekeep”thethingsthatcannotbeandyettheyare。”Theyearswenton，thenonedayIwashurryingaboutmykitcheninacityapartment,tryingtogetsomeworkoutofthewaywhilemythree-year—oldinsistentlycriedherdesireto”gopark,seeduck.”"Ican'tgo!”Isaid."Ihavethisandthistodo,andwhenI'mthroughI’llbetootiredtowalkthatfar。"Mymother，whowasvisitingus,lookedupfromthepeasshewasshelling.”It'sawonderfulday，"sheoffered，”reallywarm,yetthere’safinebreeze。Doyourememberthatdayweflewkites?"Istoppedinmydashbetweenstoveandsink.Thelockeddoorflewopenandwithitarushofmemories。”Comeon,”Itoldmylittlegirl."You’reright,it’stoogoodadaytomiss。"Anotherdecadepassed。Wewereintheaftermath（余波)ofagreatwar。Alleveningwehadbeenaskingourreturnedsoldier,theyoungestPatrickBoy,abouthisexperiencesasaprisonerofwar.Hehadtalkedfreely,butnowforalongtimehehadbeensilent。Whatwashethinkingof-whatdarkandhorriblethings？"Say！”Asmileslippedoutfromhislips."Doyouremember—no,ofcourseyouwouldn't。Itprobablydidn’tmaketheimpressiononyouasitdidonme.”Ihardlydaredspeak."Rememberwhat？””IusedtothinkofthatdayalotinPOWcamp(战俘营),whenthingsweren'ttoogood。Doyourememberthedayweflewthekites？”31.Mrs。Patrickwaslaughingguiltilybecauseshethought.A。shewastoooldtoflykitesB.herhusbandwouldmakefunofherC。sheshouldhavebeendoingherhouseworkD。hergirlsweren'tsupposedtojointheboys’games32.By"wewereallbesideourselves"writermeansthattheyall。A.feltconfusedB.wentwildwithjoyC.lookedonD。forgottheirfights33。Whatdidtheauthorthinkafterthekite—flying?A.Theboysmusthavehadmorefunthanthegirls.B.Theyshouldhavefinishedtheirworkbeforeplaying.C。Herparentsshouldspendmoretimewiththem.D.Alltheothersmusthaveforgottenthatday。34。Whydidthewriterfinallyagreetotakeherlittlegirlforanouting?A.Shesuddenlyrememberedherdutyasamother.B。Shewasremindedofthedaytheyflewkites。C。Shehadfinishedherworkinthekitchen.D.Shethoughtitwasagreatdaytoplayoutside。35。TheyoungestPatrickboyismentionedtoshowthatA。thewriterwasnotaloneintreasuringherfondmemoriesB.hisexperienceinPOWcampthrewashadowoverhislifeC。childhoodfriendshipmeanssomuchtothewriterD.peoplelikehimreallychangedalotafterthewar第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThingsonlypeoplewhohaveworkedoverseascanunderstandIfyouhaveeverworkedorlivedoverseas,I’mprettysureyoucanunderstandthefollowingthings！Wedonotautomaticallybecomefluentinanotherlanguage.Alotofpeoplebelievethatchangingyourgeographiclocationcanimproveyourlanguagelearningskillsquickly。36Languageapplicationtakestimeandhasanumberoffactorsthatplayintoaperson’sleveloffluency。Wefeelextremelylonelyattimes。Yes，livingabroadcanbewonderful。37Sometimes，wethinkthatnoonebackathomeunderstandsourtruefeelingsandlifechallenges,butalotofotherpeopletravellongtermandworkabroad。Maybetheyarenotfacingthesameproblemsasyou,buttheyknowexactlyhowyoufeel.Wedon’treallylikeourbirthdays。Usually，yourspecialdayendswiththelastphonecallyougetfromhomeandthenyoucanlookthroughallyourgreetingsonsocialmedia.38Youmaythrowasmallpartywithsomeofyournewfriends，butit'sgoingtobenothingcomparedwiththegood-oldfeastsyouusedtohavewithyourlovedonesbackathome。39Toooftenwesimplycan'ttellyouifwewillbecominghomeforholidaysthisseason。Sometimes,ourworking/livingpermitsrequireustostayinthecountryforatleastayear.Addinguptheflightcostsandadditionaltravelexpenses,travelinghomebecomesquiteachallengeforus。Wewillchange.40Youbecomemoremature,independentandopen—minded。Usually，youreturnhomeasabetterpersonthantheoneyouleftas。A.Thetruthis：itisn’tlikethat。B.Wemaynotplantomovebackhome。C。Wedon’tknowwhenwe'llcomehomenext.D。However，itcangetextremelylonelyonsomedaystoo.E.Livingabroadmakesusvaluethelittlethingsalot。F.Livingandworkingabroadshapeyourpersonalityalot.G.Afterthat，youjustactasifit'sanotherordinarydayinyourlifeyet.第三部分完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Tenyearsago,Isetouttoexamineluck。Iwantedtoknowwhysomepeopleare41intherightplaceattherighttime,whileothersconsistentlyexperiencedillfortune。Iplaced42innationalnewspapersaskingforpeoplewhofeltconsistentlyluckyorunluckyto43me。Hundredsofextraordinarymenandwomenvolunteeredformyresearch。OvertheyearsIinterviewedthem,watchedtheirlivesandhadthem44variousexperiments。Icarriedoutasimpleexperimenttodiscoverwhethertheirdifferencesin45wasduetodifferencesintheirabilityto46opportunities。Igavebothluckyandunluckypeopleanewspaper，andaskedthemto47itandtellmehowmanyphotographswereinside.Ihad48placedalargemessagehalfwaythroughthenewspapersaying…”Telltheexperimenteryouhaveseenthisandwin$50。”Thismessagetookuphalfofthepageandwaswrittenintypethatwasmorethantwoincheshigh。Itwasstaringeveryonestraightintheface，buttheunluckypeopletendedto49itandtheluckypeopletendedtospotit.Unluckypeoplearegenerallymore50thanluckypeople,andthisanxietyaffectstheirabilitytonoticethe51。Asaresult,theymissopportunitiesbecausetheyaretoofocusedonlookingforsomethingelse.Theygotogatheringsfocusedonfindingtheirperfectpartnerandmissopportunitiestomakegoodfriends。Theyreadnewspapers.52tofindcertaintypesofjobadvertisementsandmissothertypesofjobs。Luckypeoplearemore53weandopen，andthereforeseewhatisthereratherthanjustwhattheyarelookingfor。Myresearcheventuallyshowedthatluckypeoplecreategoodfortuneviafour54。Theyareskilledatcreatingand55opportunities，makeluckydecisionsbylisteningtotheirintuition(直觉)，createself-fulfillingprophesies（预言)viapositiveexpectations，andadopta”neversaydie"attitudethattransformsbadluckintogood。41。A.neverB.alwaysC。sometimesD。seldom42.A.messagesB。activitiesC.reportsD。notices43.A.contactB.trustC。showD.follow44.A.participateinB.learnaboutC.lookintoD。carryout45.A.attitudeB。mannerC.lifestyleD。luck46.A.shareB.spotC。createD。predict47.A.lookthroughB.putthroughC。getthroughD.seethrough48.A.hesitantlyB。carelesslyC。secretlyD.excitedly49.A。passB。missC.noticeD。misunderstand50.A.nervousB.violentC.awkwardD.pitiful51.A。difficultB.dangerousC.importantD.unexpected52。A.confidentB.disappointedC。determinedD.surprised53.A.reliable B。hardworkingC.smartD.relaxed54.A.goals B.preferencesC.principlesD.steps55。A。inventing B.noticingC。takingD。adopting第II卷（非选择题，共75分)第四部分语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词,如有括号提示，请以提示词的正确形式填空.请将答案的完整形式写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。TheChineseGardenofFriendshipwasbuiltasabeautifulsymboloffriendship56。SydneyintheStateofNewSouthWalesandGuangzhouintheprovinceofGuangdong，China(sistercitiesofsisterstates）,tomarkAustralia'sbicentenary（二百周年纪念）in1988.Thegarden57。(design）andbuiltbyChineselandscapearchitectsandgardeners,58.（follow)theTaoistprinciplesof”Yin-Yang”andthefiveoppositeelements—earth，fire,water，metalandwood.Theseprinciplesalsostressthe59.(important）ofQi,thecentralforceoflifeandenergy.Yin—Yang60.(play)suchavitalrolethatjustonemissingelementwoulddisruptthegarden’sharmonyandbalance.However，when61.(combine）perfectly,thefiveelementsformafluidandnurturingenvironment。Everythingyouencounterinthegardenhasbeenhand-pickedandverycarefullyplacedtocapturethefiveelementsandtheenergyofQi.Unlikewestern—stylegardens,therearenoplantedflowerbeds62。neatly—cutlawns，wild63。（aspect）ofnaturearerecreatedinlandscapes64。featurewaterfalls,mountains，lakesandforests。TheartofChineseGardendesignbeganinimperialparksduringtheShangDynasty3，000yearsago。DarlingHarbor'sChineseGardenofFriendshipisasmall—scaleversionof65.（type）privategardenfromthistime。第五部分词汇检测(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下列各小题，并根据上下文语境和所给首字母或中文的提示，写出下列各句空格中的单词，注意保持语义和形式的一致。请将答案的完整形式写在答题卷上相应题号的横线上。66.Successfullyapplied,newtechnologiescanaacountry’sdevelopmentandhelptransformmanyaspectsofpeople’sdailylife.67.Withsit-downexamsnowimpossible，MsHuangbelievesthatstudentsshouldbeeintermsoftheirperformanceinclassroomdiscussionsduringlivestreams.68。Thehouse，whichwasoncethebirthplaceofthegeneral,wasfoundaafteraseverefire。69.Coronavirusescancausearangeofsvaryingfromcommoncoldtomoreseriousrespiratoryillnesses.70。ThePresident'stourwascharacterizedbyatscheduleandrichcontents.Duringthe8-daytour，hevisited5countries，attended2meetingsandparticipatedinmorethan70activities.71.Videogamescanbefunandexciting,butweneedtolookoutwhenthispastimebecomesa(n）（上瘾）。72.Driverswhoaretoo（争强好胜的)arethemajorcauseoftrafficjams,becauseoftheirhabitsofdrivingtoofastandfrequentlyslammingonthebrakes。73.Fluencyand（准确）aretwofactorswhichdeterminethesuccessofthestudents’learningasecondlanguageinthefuture.74.OnApril4th,2020，Chinaheldanationalmourningformartyrs（烈士)who(牺牲)theirlivesinthefightagainsttheepidemic.75。ManycoffeedrinkersinChinahavebeeninapanicthatcoffeecausescancerafterapostwas(传播）onsocialmediaontheweekend.第六部分短语填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）请认真阅读下列各小题,并根据上下文语境，从方框中选择适当的短语(有两个多余选项），并以其正确的形式填空使语义完整。注意：请将答案的完整形式写在答题卷上相应题号的横线上。undertheauthorityofwindupturntocorrespondtoarisefrombenefitfromchokebackmakereferencetoletoutaddressoneselftoequiponeselfwithsubscribeto76.Ayoungnursecouldn’thertearsaspatientsbowedinfarewelltomedicalworkersbeforeleavingthehospital.77.Nowadays，somepeoplehavechangedtheapproachestonewspapers,magazinesandotherreadingmaterials.78.Shelikeshavingthecarwindowswhendriving。79。ItisreportedthatthetrainlineswereplacedtheBoard.80。AChineseexchangestudentafullyearofoverseaslivingexperienceintheUS，whichimprovedhisabilitytoworkandliveindependently.81.Ourtimeisrunningout，soitistimewethebusinessinhand.82。Theexpertsmentionedthatsomemistakesabasicmisunderstandingattheconference。83。Onthereleaseconferenceofthenewproduct,themanagerthelong—termresearchconductedonthisproduct,whichmadetheaudiencetotallysatisfied。84.TheformerpresidentObamaonceencouragedteenagerstogoalloutforabetterfutureandgetpreparedforSAT，GaoKaoinChinawhenheaddressedallthestudentsatWakefieldHighSchoolinArlington，Virginia。85。Atfirst,manymajorplatformsforonlineclassesweretested,yetnoneofthemturnedouttobegoodenough.Then,IurgedmyselftothinkoutsideoftheboxanddecidedtotrustyWechatforapossiblesolution.第七部分书面表达(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)随着手机及其他电子设备的普及，“低头族"随处可见.大街上,公交车上……，以年轻人为主.针对这一