高中英语课时作业（人教版必修第三册）课时作业(六)

课时作业(六)UNIT2SectionⅣReadingforWritingeq\a\vs4\al(层级一)课时跟踪检测维度1单词拼写1．Youshouldbeverycarefulaboutwhereyougosoastoavoid________(事故).2．Americanstudentshaveamore________(灵活的)scheduletodopart­timejobs.3．Everyyear,India________(出口)alotofteaandcottontomanydifferentcountries.4．I'velearnedEnglishformorethaneightyearsandIamfamiliarwithputer________(操作).5．Spendfifteenminutesdoingyourfavouriteactivity,whichwillhelpyourelease________(紧张).维度2单句语法填空1．Stayinguptoolateintothenightis________(harm)toourhealth.2．________(bite)bythesnakeinthebush,Susanwassentbacktothecamp.3．[2021·全国甲卷，书面表达]Itiswithyour________(assist)thatIwillmakefullpreparationsforthemeeting.4．Inordertokeepcool,wekepttheairconditioner________(work)allnightlong.5．Afterhefailedmanytimes,hesoongaveuptheattempt________despair.6．Ididn'tknowIwasgoingtosaythemuntiltheycame________(spill)out.7．Ireceivedamessagefrommyparentsthatmybelovedgrandpahadpassed________．8．Theprogramwillgiveyoungathletesthechanceto________(sharp)theirskills.维度3补全句子1．随着教师节的临近，学生会组织小组会议来讨论如何庆祝。(独立主格)________________________，theStudentUnionheldagroupmeetingtodiscusshowtocelebrateit.2．我负责这个慈善俱乐部，它给无家可归的人提供许多帮助。________________thecharityclub,whichprovidesthehomelesswith______________．3．得知袁隆平博士于5月22日去世，所有的中国人泪流满面。LearningthatDrYuanLongping____________________，alltheChinesepeople________.4．显然有些学生既不健康也不精力充沛。It'sobviousthatsomestudentsare____________________________．5．学生们正在讨论，因为激动，他们的脸都红了。Thestudentswerehavingadiscussion,________________withexcitement.维度4课文语法填空Thereoncelivedakingwiththebeliefthatnationwhosepeopleonlyexpectotherstosolvetheirproblemswouldn'thaveabrightfuture.Earlyonemorning,the(disguise)kingwenttoaplacedalargestoneinthemiddleofthemainstreethidgoldcoinsunderthestone.Afterthat,hehidbehindatree,watchingwhatwouldhappen.Thefirstpersondownthestreettrippedoverthestoneand4.________(angry)wentaway.Althoughseveral(passer­by)crashedintothestone,noneofthemstopped(move)thestoneoutofthe,theyplainedandleftthestonewhereitwas.Justasthekingwasindespair,ayounggirl(tire)out,shemanagedtomoveittothesideoftheroadbecauseshethoughtthestonewasadangertoanyone(e)downthehersurprise,shesawthegoldcoinswherethestone(place).Atthattime,thekingsteppedoutbehindthetree,toldthegirleverythingandaskedhertokeepthecoins,forshewasworththeaward.eq\a\vs4\al(层级二)主题阅读训练Ⅰ.阅读理解A[2022·湖北省高一下学期期中]NelsonMandelawasborninSouthAfricaonJuly18,1918andheisthefirstBlackpresidentofSouthAfrica.MandelawasawardedtheNobelPrizeforPeacein1993.In1944,MandelajoinedtheAfricanNationalCongress(ANC)andbecamealeaderofitsYouthLeague.ThatsameyearhemarriedEvelynNtokoMase.In1952,MandelaestablishedSouthAfrica'sfirstblacklawpractice.From1964to1982MandelawaskeptatRobbenIslandPrison(监狱).HewasthenkeptatthePollsmoorPrisonuntil1990,when,afterbeingtreatedforbadhealth,hewasmovedtotheVictorVersterPrison.Throughouthisincarcerationbetween1964and1990,MandelagainedwidesupportamongSouthAfrica'sblackpeople.OnFebruary11,1990,theSouthAfricangovernmentsetMandelafreefromprison.Shortlyaftergainingfreedom,Mandelawaschosendeputypresident(副总统)oftheANCandhebecamepresidentofthepartyinJuly1991.InApril,1994,theMandela－ledANCwonSouthAfrica'sfirstelection(选举)andonMay10,Mandelabecamepresidentofthecountry.MandelagaveuphispostwiththeANCinDecember1997.Afterleavingoffice,Mandelaretiredfromactivepoliticsbutmaintainedastronginternationalpresenceasanadvocateofpeaceandsocialjustice.MandelaDaywascreatedtohonourhiscontributionstopromotingpeaceandjusticearoundtheworld.ItwasfirstobservedonJuly18,2009.LaterthatyeartheUnitedNationsdeclaredthatthedaywouldbeobservedeveryyearasNelsonMandelaInternationalDay.Mandela'swritingswerecollectedinIAmPreparedtoDie(1964),NoEasyWalktoFreedom(1965),TheStruggleIsMyLife(1978),andInHisOmWords(2003).ThebookLongWalktoFreedom,whichrecordshisearlylifeandyearsinprison,waspublishedin1994.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“incarceration”inParagraph2mean?A．Beingfree.B．Beingonduty.C．Beingindependent.D．Beingbehindbars.2．WhichistherightorderofthefollowingeventsaboutNelsonMandela?①HebecamepresidentofSouthAfrica.②HejoinedtheAfricanNationalCongress.③HewaskeptatRobbenIslandPrison.④HewasmovedtotheVictorVersterPrison.⑤HeestablishedthefirstBlacklawpractice.A．⑤②③④①B．②⑤③④①C．③⑤②④①D．④②⑤③①3．WhatdoweknowaboutMandelaDay?A．Itwasfirstcelebratedin2009.B．Itwasonlyobservedinmunities.C．ItwascreatedbyNelsonMandela.D．ItwasprohibitedbytheUnitedNations.4．Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A．TocelebrateMandelaDay.B．TointroduceNelsonMandela.C．ToadvertiseNelsonMandela'swritings.D．ToexplainsocialproblemsinSouthAfrica.B[2022·湖北省鄂州市高一下学期期中]Asworkersreturntotheoffice,friendsmeetupandreligiousservicesmovefromonlinetoinperson,peoplearewonderingwhethertheyshouldshakehandsornot.WhentheCOVID­19pandemicfirstbegan,aneventplanningbusinessinKansasCitybeganselling“IShakeHands”stickers(标签).Thewordsweremeanttomakesocialsituationseasier.“Wedidn'twantthestickertosay‘WeDon'tShakeHands’becausethatiskindofoff­putting(令人气恼的)，”saidJohnDeLeon,vicepresidentofoperations.DeLeonaddedthatthosewhodidnotwanttoshakehandswithotherscouldsimplychoosenottowearasticker.Thehandshakehasbeenaroundforcenturies.Awidelyheldbeliefisthatitstartedasawaytoshowthatapersonwasofferingpeaceandnotholdingahiddenweapon.Buthandshavegerms(细菌).Dr.AnthonyFauciisAmerica'sleadinginfectiousdiseaseexpert.Lastyear,hewarned，“Idon'tthinkweshouldevershakehandsagain,tobehonestwithyou.”Dr.AmeshAdalja,anotherinfectiousdiseaseexpert,doesnotagree.Hethinkspeopleareoverthinkingthequestionofwhethertoshakehandsornot.Theanswer,hesays,issimple.“IfyouareworriedaboutCOVID­19,thebestwaytomakehandshakessafeistobefullyvaccinated(接种疫苗)，”Dr.Adaljasaid.BusinessLawSouthwestadvisesbusinessesinNewMexico,ArizonaandTexas.Atthebeginningofthepandemic,itofferedtohelpcreatenewworkplacerules—suchasano­handshakepolicy.Buttherewasnotenoughinterest,saidKristyDonahue,apanyspokeswoman.“Attheendoftheday，”Donahuesaid，“peoplelongforhumaninteractionandhumantouch.”5．WhatdidJohnDeLeonthinkof“WeDon'tShakeHands”sticker?A．It'sfunny.B．It'simportant.C．It'sacceptable.D．It'sunnecessary.6．Whowasagainstthepracticeofshakinghands?DeLeon.B．AnthonyFauci.C．AmeshAdalja.D．DianeGottsman.7．Whatdowelearnaboutno­handshakepolicy?A．Itwaswidelyadopted.B．Itwasnotwellreceived.C．ItwassupportedbyKristyDonahue.D．ItwasputforwardbyDianeGottsman.8．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．ShakingHands—AThingofthePast.B．ShakingHands—OldHabitsDieHard.C．ToShakeHandsorNottoShakeHands?D．WhyIsItDifficulttoGiveupHandshaking?Ⅱ.七选五[2022·湖北省高一下学期期中]Wanttoaddasimplemovementtoyourdailylife?Walkingmaybeyourbestchoice.__1__.WalkingisgoodforyourheartWalkingisconsideredascardio(有氧的)exercise,nomatterthespeedatwhichyoutakeit.Studiesshowthatwalkingcanreducetheriskofheartdiseaseandloweryourrestingheartrateandbloodpressure.__2__.Youcangofora30－minutewalkonceadayorbreakitupintothree10－minuteparts.__3__Whatbenefitsphysicalhealthoftenbenefitsmentalhealth—thesameistrueforwalking.Justfiveminutesofwalkingcanloweranxiety.Ifyouhaveanykindofgreenspacenearby,trytotakeadvantageofit.Onestudyshowedthatpeoplewhowentona90－minutenaturewalkreportedfewerbadfeelings.Walkingcanimproveyoursleep__4__.Gettingoutsideinthedayforawalkcanalsohelpyoustayawakeinthemorningandgetsleepiertowardthenight.Ifanighttimewalkisyourpreference,expertssuggestyoufinishitthreehoursbeforebedtime.WalkingcanhelpwithfatlossWalkingisatypeofcardioworkoutthatisgoodforfatlossandcanhelpyouachieveorkeepahealthyweight.Itshouldbedoneregularlyandforlongperiodsof5__.Abrisk(轻快的)pacereferstoa17－to­15－minutemile,or50%to70%ofyourmaximumheartrate.A．WalkingcanhelpreducestressB．ThatcanhelpyousleepeasilyduringthedayC．HerearesomeofthebenefitswalkingoffersyouD．Walkinginthedaycanhelpyougetabetternight'srestE．GoodwalkingcanalsokeepyourheadupandlookingaheadF．Expertssuggestwalking30minutesaday,fivetosevendaysaweekG．Walkingatleast45minutesadayatabriskpacewillseethemostbenefitsⅢ.完形填空Mydaughtermetmeinourbackyardwithasheetofplasticfoam(塑料泡沫),proudlysayingshe'dfoundmattresses(床垫)forherdolls'bunkbed(玩偶的双层床).I__1__shewasreferringtothedollbunkbedthatbroketwoyearsago.Ithadsatinourbasement,alongwithmypromiseto__2__it.Butafternothearinganyfurtherwordaboutit—thatitmustbefixed—I'd__3__thrownitawayoneSaturdayayearago.Itoldthis__4__newstomydaughter.“That'sOK,Dad，”shesaid.“Youcan__5__one.Itneedstolastforever.”SheknewIownedacircularsaw(圆锯)and__6__metoturnasheetofplasticfoamintoabunkbed.Despitethepressureofthathighstandard,anideabeganformingastohowitmightbe__7__.Ico