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2022年大连市中考英语真题

(共33题)

一、选择题(共12题)

1.根据语境,选出最佳选项。

划线字母〃。〃发音为口可的单词是。

A.hotB.noteC.nodD.job

2.根据语境,选出最佳选项。

IoftendovolunteerworkinthelibrarySundays.

A.atB.inC.onD.for

3.根据语境,选出最佳选项。

MikemovedtoChinawithfamilytwoyearsago.

A.heB.himC.hisD.himself

4.根据语境,选出最佳选项。

Nowpeoplecansendmessageswiththeirvoices.Itisthanusingakeyboard.

A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest

5.根据语境,选出最佳选项。

Don'tworry.WewillmeetnextMondaytheprojectagain.

A.discussB.discussedC.discussingD.todiscuss

6.根据语境,选出最佳选项。

一MayIparkmycarhere?

—No,you.Can'tyouseethesign?

A.mustn'tB.wouldn'tC.needn'tD.couldn't

7.根据语境,选出最佳选项。

Linglingmetherfavouritepresenterwhileshetheradiostation.

A.visitsB.willvisitC.isvisitingD.wasvisiting

8.根据语境,选出最佳选项。

_____atpeoplewhenyoutalk.ThisisapolitewayofcommunicationinChina.

A.LookB.LookingC.TolookD.Looked

9.根据语境,选出最佳选项。

TomandJerryreallyloveeachother_____theyfightalot.

A.ifB.thoughC.untilD.because

10.根据语境,选出最佳选项。

The2022AsianGames_____inHangzhou.

A.holdB.heldC.w川beheldD.haveheld

IL根据语境,选出最佳选项。

—Darning,doyouknow_____?

—Thestrangeshapesofitstallrocks.

A.howlargeZhangjiajiaisB.whatisZhangiajiefamousfor

C.howlargeisZhangjiajieD.whatZhangiajieisfamousfor

12.根据语境,选出最佳选项。

—Guesswhat!1broketherecordofthe100-metrerace.

—I

A.WelldoneB.BadluckC.ComeonD.Hurryup.

二、填空题(共8题)

13.在空白处填入适当的单词。

Nowmoreandmorepeoplelikethe____inthecountryside,(silent)

14.在空白处填入适当的单词。

Dinnerisready.Pleasetakeyourseatsas____aspossible,(quick)

15.在空白处填入适当的单词。

SometimesIfeelafraidofsailingby,butIstillenjoydoingit.(my)

16.在空白处填入适当的单词。

Don'tbe____ifhecanpasstheexam.Heworksharderthanbefore,(surprise)

17.在空白处填入适当的单词。

Putthebooksbackontheshelfafterreading,orDadwillbe____.(happy)

18.在空白处填入适当的单词。

Mygrandpaoftendoessports,soIboughthimaT-shirtforhis____birthday,(sixty)

19.在空白处填入适当的单词或单词前的字母标号。

hour;long,careful,girl,reply,be

Myfriend,Robert,hasatwinsisternamedAmanda.Thoughtheygetalongwell,theresomethings

aboutAmandaandherfriendsthatpuzzle(困扰)Robert.Hecan'tunderstandhowgirlscantalkforso

.Forexample,sometimeswhenheleaveshometoplayfootball,Amandaandherfriend,Sharon,

aresittingonthesofa,talking.Whenhecomesbacktwoandahalflater;they'restillstayinginthe

sameplace,continuingthesameconversationonthesametopic.OnedayRobertwassocurious(好奇的)

thatheaskedAmandawhattheytalkedabout,butshe,"We'rebestfriends.Wetalkaboutalmost

everything-filmstars,popsongs,recipes,everything!"

Boysandgirlshavedifferentattitudes(态度)towardsfriendship.Friendshipsbetweengirlsareusually

basedonsharedfeelingsandsupport(支持),butfriendshipsbetweenboysarebasedonsharedactivities

orinterests.Aboymightbeaboutsharinghisfeelingswithhisclosefriends.Aclosestfriend,

however,mightbeeager(急切的)totellheraboutsomethingthathashappenedinherlife.

20.在空白处填入适当的单词或单词前的字母标号。

immediately,pleasure,ask,thinkabout

Manystudiesworldwideshowthatgirlshavemorefriendshipsthanboys.Infact,manyteenageboys

can'tnameasinglebestfriend.Whenthey,theyoftenthinkforawhilebeforeanswering,"My

bestfriend?Ican'tthat.Iambusywithmyhomework,andIhavesomanydifferentfriendsthatit

ishardtochoosejustonebestfriend."

Girls,however,canusuallyanswerthequestion,"Abestfriend?Ofcourse.Wehavealottoshare

witheachother.Wegetmuchmorefromtalking,daydreaming.

Wehavetorealize:boysshareactivities,whilegirlssharefeelings.Thequalities(品质)thatboysandgirls

considerimportantinafriendseemtobethesame,regardlessof(无论)thebasisofthesefriendships.

Theimportantthingtorememberisthatbothofthemarefriendships.Weallneedfriendsinourlives.

三、完形填空(共1题)

21.阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。

Awoodcutterwaswalkingthroughtheforestwhenasmalltreecalledtohim.Itsaid,"Hellofriend.Can

youcutdownthosebiggertrees?Theyareblocking(遮挡)thesun.ItissoherethatIhaveno

roomtospreadmyroots(根),Besides,Ican'tthewind."

Thelittletreeheldoutitstinyleaves,Itlookedsosad.nlfthosetreesweregone,Iwouldbeableto.

Ayearfromnow,I'dbethebiggesttreehere,"Itcontinued,"Butfornow,I'mjustasmalltree."

Themanthoughtforawhileandagreed.Hewalkedovertothebiggertreesandstartedcuttingthem

down.Soon,heclearedlotsofaroundthesmalltree.Nowitwouldbeabletogrowbiggerand

becomethebiggesttreeinthatarea.

Butsomethingelsehappenedinstead.Thesun'scamefirst,burningthesmalltree,whichwasn't

usedto(适应)somuchsunlight.Heavywindandraincame—withoutthebiggertreesthere,thesmall

treewashitbythestorm.Soon,thetreewasnearly.

Asnakesawwhathadhappenedandsaid,"You'vebeenquite.Youbroughtthisonyourself.Ifyou

hadleftthebiggertreesalone,thesunandstormwouldn'thavehurtyousobadly.Theyyou.If

youhadjustwaitedlonger,youwouldhavegrowntobejustasbigasthem.Youwouldbestrong.But

now,you'renearlygone."

(1)A.coldB.wideC.noisyD.crowded

⑵A.followB.controlC.feelD.stop

⑶A.growB.liveC.winD.rest

(4)A.grassB.wastesC.spaceD.leaves

⑸A.careB.heatC.fireD.wish

(6)A.lonelyB.deadC.strongD.tired

⑺A.rudeB.specialC.luckyD.stupid

(8)A.servedB.neededC.protectedD.changed

四、翻译题(共5题)

22.根据语境和提示,填写适当的单词。

这个主意听起来真不错,让我们尝试一下吧。

,let'shaveatry.

23.将汉语译成英语。

你去过老舍茶馆吗?

?

24.根据语境和提示,填写适当的单词。

我正在列一张购物清单。妈妈,你想买点什么?

____.Whatwouldyouliketobuy,Mum?

25.根据语境和提示,填写适当的单词。

我们居住在同一个星球上,我们要共同爱护它。

Wearelivingonthesameplanet_____.

26.将汉语译成英语。

如果你坚持训练,你将很有可能成为校队的一员。

五、写作题(共1题)

27.按照要求完成写作任务。

美好生活,健康同行。如何丰富校园生活,促进同学们的身心健康?目前,你校英语网站"VOICE

OFTEENS”正在征集同学们的建议。请你结合自己的经历和感受,用英语写一篇短文投稿,分享你

的建议。

要求:

(1)中心突出,语义连贯,层次清晰,书写规范;

(2)文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名;

(3)词数80词左右。

六、阅读理解题(共6题)

28.阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。

InternationalGraduation(毕业)Video

RoseGarcia

Thursday,June10,2022

To:LiHua

HiLiHua,

Congratulationsonyourcominggraduation!MynameisRoseGarcia.IworkattheInternationalStudent

OfficeatSMUandIamworkingontheInternationalGraduationVideotoshowallofyourmemoriesand

achievementsatSMU.

Submissions(提交材料)willinclude:

HYourfavoritepicturesandvideosofyourtimeatSMU.

团Asentenceortwoincludingwhereyouarefromandwhatyouaregraduatingwith.

团Athank-youmessagetosomeonewhomayhavehelpedyougothroughthisdifficulttime.

PleasesendsubmissionsorquestionstoRoseGarciaatRoseg@.

Thedeadline(截止时间)forthisisFriday,July9,2022.Thevideowillbesharedaroundgraduationtime.

Congratulationsanddon'tmissthischancetocelebrateyourachievements!

Yours,

Rose

(1)Whoistheemailwrittento?

A.Aheadteacher.B.Astudent'sparent.

C.Aclassmonitor.D.Aninternationalstudent.

(2)WhatsubmissionsshouldLiHuaprepare?

①athank-youmessage

②questionsaboutgraduation

③asimpleself-introduction

④herfavouritepicturesandvideos

A.①②③B.①③④C.②③④D.①②③④

(3)Allthesubmissionsshouldbesentby.

A.June10B.June27C.July9D.July14

(4)Whatistheemailmainlyabout?

A.Theinternationalstudents'life.

B.TheInternationalGraduationVideo.

C.SMU'ssuggestionsfortheschool-leavers.

D.Rose'scongratulationsonLi'sachievements.

29.阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。

Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?Bybikeoronfoot?Maybeyoucantryanewway-takingaS*CoolBus.

TheS'CoolBusisalsocalledthebikebus.Itwasinventedinthebikekingdom—theNetherlands.Itisall

aboutgreenlifestyle,sportandsharing.It'sinterestingforkidstoridethebustogethertogotoschool.

Also,itisverysafe.Thebikebushasadriverandelevenseatsforkids.Eachonehasahelmet(头盔)and

safetybelt(安全带).Thereisalsoaroofonthebus.Itcanbeusedonhotdaysorrainydaystomakekids

feelcomfortable.

Ridingthebikebusisoneofthegreatestwaysforchildrentogettoschool.Peter,a10-year-oldpupil,

becomesabigfanofthebikebus."NowtheS'CoolBusismyfavoritewayoftransport.Icanrideit

togetherwithotherkidstokeephealthy.It'sfulloffun."Formostparents,itcanhelpthemsavealotof

timebecausetheyonlyhavetopickuptheirchildrenafterschool.

TheS'CoolBusisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinsomecountrieslikeGermanyandFrance.Its

creatorThomasTblkampsays,"IhopeIcansellthebikebustomorecountriesinthefuture.Asgreen

lifestylebecomespopular,ideaslikethisgetpopular,too.Ithinkitwillworkwellinothercountries.*'The

useofS'CoolBusshowsusthatwecansavetheEarthinmanywaysaslongaswewanttohaveatry.

(1)Accordingtothepassage,theS'CoolBus.

A.cancarrytwelvekids

B.offerskidshelmetsandumbrellas

C.hasnowindowsorroof

D.isriddenbythedriverandkidstogether

(2)WhydoesPeterenjoyridingtheS'CoolBustoschool?

A.Itsavestimeandmoney.

B.Itmakeshimsafeandrelaxed.

C.Itisgreenandcomfortable.

D.Itisinterestingandgoodforhealth.

(3)ThomasthinkstheS'CoolBuswillworkwellinothercountriesbecause.

A.morepeopleliketolivegreenlives

B.manypeoplehopetotryoutnewideas

C.itcanhelpkidsformthehabitofexercising

D.itmakespeoplerealizetheimportanceofbeinggreen

(4)Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?

A.AbikingtriptoschoolB.Acoolwaytoschool

C.Aschoolbusorabike?D.Thebestwaytotransport

30.阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。

Melfoundawalletonherwaybackhome.Shepickeditupandlookedinside.Fivehundreddollars!Mel

thoughtaboutthebikeshewanted.Shehadaskedhermumforone,whichwouldcost460dollars,but

hermumsaidtheyhadnomoney.Mellookedaround.Noonehadseenherwiththewallet.Sheputit

intoherschoolbagandranhomefast.

Whenshegothome,sheputthewalletinhertreasurebox.However;therewasoneproblem.Howcould

shetellherparentsaboutit?ThenMelrememberedtheprizeofthesciencecompetitionwasfive

hundreddollars.Shewouldtellherparentsshehadwonit.

Thenextday,Melrushedhomefromschool.Shewasjustabouttotellhermotherthegoodnewswhen

hermothersaid,"Ihaveenoughmoneyleftoverthisweekforatreat.I'veboughtsomestrawberries.You

canhaveone."Mel'snewsdcrted(猛冲)backinsideher,likeamoth(蛾子)intoadarkcorner.What

wouldhappenifhermotherlostherwalletandsomeonekeptit?Theymightnothaveanyfoodforweeks!

Melrantoherroom.Sheopenedthetreasureboxandtookthewallettohermother.

"Ifoundthis/'shesaid."Ithasfivehundreddollarsinit."

"Wow!"saidhermother."Fivehundreddollars!"

Shelookedinsidethewallet."ItcouldbeMrs.Maka's,"shesaid."We'llhavetotakeittoherrightnow."

Mrs.Makawasverypleasedtogetherwalletback."Thismoneyistogetmyeyesfixed,orIwillgoblind,"

shesaid.ShegavetwentydollarstoMel,butMelrefused.

Afterthat,MelandMrs.Makabecamegoodfriends.MelhelpedMrs.MakamakeagardenandMrs.

MakashowedMelhowtomakeclaypots(陶罐).Oneday,Mrs.Makasaid,"Mel,myclaypotwona

prize—1000dollarsandaredbike!Ican'trideabike.Wouldyoulikeit?"

(1)HowdidMelgetthe500dollars?

A.Shefounditonherwayhome.

B.Shewontheprizeofacompetition.

C.Sheborroweditfromherfriend.

D.Shesaveditfromherpocketmoney.

(2)Fromtheunderlinedsentence,wecaninferthatMelfelt.

A.boredB.sorryC.sickD.disappointed

(3)WhatdidMeldowiththemoneyintheend?

A.Shegaveittohermum.B.Shekeptitinhertreasurebox.

C.Sheboughtherselfabike.D.ShereturnedittoMrs.Maka.

(4)Fromthelastparagraphwecanknowthat.

A.Mel'sdreamfinallycametrue

B.Melbecamegoodatmakingclaypots

C.Mrs.Makadidn'tlikethebikeatall

D.Mrs.Makaneededmoremoneyforhereyes

(5)Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?

A.Trustisthebestchoice.

B.Honestymakesclosefriendship.

C.Dowellandhavewell.

D.Don'twaittocorrectyourmistakes.

31.阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。

Inhighschoolandcollege,youmaybeencouragedtotravelorstudyabroad.Perhapsyouaretoobusy

withyourschoolworktoseriouslyconsiderthesechances.Iencouragetravelingatayoungage.

Asyoungpeople,mostofuslivewithmomanddad.Ourcommunityknowsuswell,too.Theideaof

gettingoutofthiscomfortzone(舒适区)canbescary(可怕的).

Inourdailylife,weknowwellhowtoactandrespond(答复)topeople.Buthowaboutbeingina

newplace,withstrangerswhoholddifferentvalues?Itcanbeuncomfortableatfirst.Butonceyouwork

outthatyoucanconnectwithpeopleinspiteof(尽管)differences,youbecomesmarterandmore

confident.Youshouldlearntofacethisdiscomfort.Itwillhelpyoutogrow.

Bytravelingwidely,youwillalsodevelopculturalsensitivity(敏感性).Beingculturallysensitiveis

important.Anditisnotenoughtojustknow,"Peoplefromthatcountryarelikethis."

WhenIwasinSpain,forexample,Ifoundpeopletheretookatwo-hourbreakinthemiddleoftheir

workday.ManyforeignersconsidertheSpanishpeoplelazy.TotheSpanishpeople,eatingtogether

asafamilyismoreimportantthananythingelse.Culturalsensitivitywillhelpyouwithyour

communicationonbothbusinessandpersonallevels.

Finally,I'dliketomentionthattravelingabroadwillbeawonderfulwaytolearnanewlanguage.Beingin

anewlanguage-learningenvironment,youwillhavetousethelanguage.

(1)

A.Ithelpsyoutolearnanewlanguageaswell.

B.Infact,theSpanishpeoplearealwayslikethis.

C.However,onelearnsthemostinstrangesituations.

D.Theearlieryoutravelwidely,themoreyoucanlearn.

E.Inthisway,youwillimproveyourlanguageskillsbetter.

F.Fewofthenknowpeoplethereplacegreatvalueonfamilytime.

(2)

A.Ithelpsyoutolearnanewlanguageaswell.

B.Infact,theSpanishpeoplearealwayslikethis.

C.However,onelearnsthemostinstrangesituations.

D.Theearlieryoutravelwidely,themoreyoucanlearn.

E.Inthisway,youwillimproveyourlanguageskillsbetter.

F.Fewofthenknowpeoplethereplacegreatvalueonfamilytime.

A.Ithelpsyoutolearnanewlanguageaswell.

B.Infact,theSpanishpeoplearealwayslikethis.

C.However,onelearnsthemostinstrangesituations.

D.Theearlieryoutravelwidely,themoreyoucanlearn.

E.Inthisway,youwillimproveyourlanguageskillsbetter.

F.Fewofthenknowpeoplethereplacegreatvalueonfamilytime.

(4)

A.Ithelpsyoutolearnanewlanguageaswell.

B.Infact,theSpanishpeoplearealwayslikethis.

C.However,onelearnsthemostinstrangesituations.

D.Theearlieryoutravelwidely,themoreyoucanlearn.

E.Inthisway,youwillimproveyourlanguageskillsbetter.

F.Fewofthenknowpeoplethereplacegreatvalueonfamilytime.

32.根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。

A:Hello!

B:Hello!

A:I'msorryhe'snotinatthemoment.Who'scalling,please?

B:IsthatMrs.Smart?

A:Yes,Jack,Tonyhasgonetovisitthemuseumwithhisfather.

B:Sure.Youknow,wewonabasketballmatch,sowearegoingtohaveapartytocelebrateitinmyhome.

A:Great!

B:At6:30tomorrowevening.

A:OK.I'lltellhimaboutit.

B:

A:You'rewelcome.Goodbye,Jack.

B:Bye,Mrs.Smart.

(1)

A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.ThisisJackspeaking.

C.Thankyouverymuch.D.CanItakeamessage?

E.Justholdtheline,please.F.Whenwillthepartybegin?

G.MayIspeaktoTony,please?

(2)

A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.ThisisJackspeaking.

C.Thankyouverymuch.D.CanItakeamessage?

E.Justholdtheline,please.F.Whenwillthepartybegin?

G.MayIspeaktoTony,please?

(3)

A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.ThisisJackspeaking.

C.Thankyouverymuch.D.CanItakeamessage?

E.Justholdtheline,please.F.Whenwillthepartybegin?

G.MayIspeaktoTony,please?

(4)

A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.ThisisJackspeaking.

C.Thankyouverymuch.D.CanItakeamessage?

E.Justholdtheline,please.F.Whenwillthepartybegin?

G.MayIspeaktoTony,please?

A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.ThisisJackspeaking.

C.Thankyouverymuch.D.CanItakeamessage?

E.Justholdtheline,please.F.Whenwillthepartybegin?

G.MayIspeaktoTony,please?

33.阅读短文,完成后面题目。

Teen's'wuxia1world

Whilemanyteenagersarestruggling(奋斗-)towritearticlesfortheirexams,JinMinzhehasalready

writtenawholebook.

The15-year-oldboyfromSuzhou,Jiangsu,recentlypublished(出版)hiswuxianovelJiChiJingHongHe

ShanYi(《几尺惊鸿河山意》).ThestoryissetduringtheSouthernandNorthernDynasties(420-581).A

youngmanlaysdownhispenandtakesupaswordtofightforhishomeland.

"IloveJinYong'swuxiastories,"JintoldGusuEveningNews."Ialsolovehistory.Intheseventhgrade,I

traveledtoWuzhen,wherePrinceXiaoTongfromtheLiangDynastyoncelived,andIwasinspired(受启

发)towriteawuxiastorybasedon(以..为根据)him."

InavideointerviewwithXinhua,Jinlooksalittlebitshy.Butwhenitcomestowriting,hebecomes

someonebold.Hesharedalotofhiswritingexperiencesactively."Iwrotearoundtheclockasmyideas

keptcoming.Afterabout20days,Ifinishedmorethan300pages,"Jinsaid.

Jin'swritingskillsmightcomefromhisloveofreading.Inprimaryschool,hereadfourbookseveryweek.

Injuniorhighschool,whereschoolworkisheavy,hestillreadsthreetofourbooksamonth.

_?_"Myfatherloveshistory,soweoftentalkaboutourreadingexperiencesandshareourdifferent

opinions,"Jinsaid."Mymomtakesmetobookstoresandwriters'lectures.Shealsotookcareofmewhen

Iwrotethebook,remindingmenottostayuptoolate."

Jinsaidliterature(文学)gavehimasenseofcalmandfreedom."Nothingcanstopmefromreadingand

writing,"hesaid.

(1)HowoldwasJinMinzhewhenhiswuxianovelcameout?

(2)WhatisJin'snovelabout?

⑶WhatdidJingetfromhistriptoWuzhen?

(4)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"bold"meaninChinese?

(5)Whatsentencecanbeputintheblank?

(6)WhycouldJinwritethenovelsuccessfully?

答案

一、选择题(共12题)

1.【答案】B

【解析】此题考查的是语音。hot/hot/;note/naot/:nod/nod/;job/d3ob/o

因此,正确答案是B。

2.【答案】C

【解析】此题考查的是介词辨析。句意:星期天我经常在图书馆做义工。in在(年、月、季节、

泛指的上下午或晚上等);on在(星期几、日期、具体某一天及其上下午或晚上等);at在(时刻

等);for表示持续一段时间。

因此,正确答案是C。

3.【答案】C

【解析】此题考查的是代词辨析。句意:迈克两年前和他的家人搬到了中国。he他,人称代词主

格,作主语;him他,人称代词宾格,作宾语;his他的,形容词性物主代词,作定语(他的,名

词性物主代词,作主语、宾语和表语);himself他自己,反身代词,作宾语(与主语是同一对象)

或同位语。此空内容作定语,选C。

因此,正确答案是C。

4.【答案】B

【解析】此题考查的是形容词比较级。句意:现在人们可以用声音发送信息。它比使用键盘要快。

根据than可知用比较级。

因此,正确答案是B。

5.【答案】D

【解析】此题考查的是非谓语。句意:别担心。我们将在下周一再次开会讨论这个项目。此处表示

目的,用不定式作目的状语。

因此,正确答案是D。

6.【答案】A

【解析】此题考查的是情态动词辨析。句意:一一我可以把车停在这里吗?一一不,你不能。你没

看见那个标志吗?mustn't不能,禁止,表示规定;wouldn't不愿意;needn't不必;couldn't不

能(表示能力),can't的过去式。

因此,正确答案是A。

7.【答案】D

【解析】此题考查的是时态。句意:玲玲在访问电台时遇到了她最喜欢的主持人。while引导的时

间状语从句,常用进行时;根据met可知主句是一般过去时,故从句是过去进行时。

因此,正确答案是D。

8.【答案】A

【解析】此题考查的是祈使句。句意:说话的时候要看着别人。在中国,这是一种礼貌的沟通方式。

肯定祈使句以动词原形开头。

因此,正确答案是A。

9.【答案】B

【解析】此题考查的是连词的辨析。句意:Tom和Jerry虽然经常吵架,但他们真的很相爱。if如

果;though尽管;until直到;because因为。

因此,正确答案是B。

10.【答案】C

【解析】此题考查的是时态和语态。句意:2022年亚运会将在杭州举行。hold举行,动词,与主

语是动宾关系,故用被动语态;根据2022可知是一般将来时的被动语态。

因此,正确答案是C。

11.【答案】D

【解析】此题考查的是宾语从句。句意:一一Darning,你知道张家界以什么闻名吗?一一它高大岩

石的奇怪形状。宾语从句是陈述语序,排除B和C;根据答语可知选D。

因此,正确答案是D。

12.【答案】A

【解析】此题考查的是情景交际。句意:一一你猜怎么着!我打破了100米赛跑的记录。一一干得

好。welldone干得好;badluck倒霉;comeon加油;hurryup赶快。

因此,正确答案是A。

二、填空题(共8题)

13.【答案】silence

【解析】句意:现在越来越多的人喜欢乡下的寂静。silent寂静的,形容词;silence寂静,不可数

名词,作宾语。

因此,正确答案是silence。

14.【答案】quickly

【解析】句意:晚饭准备好了。请尽快入座。quick快的,形容词;quickly快地,副词,修饰动词

短语takeyourseatso

因此,正确答案是quickly。

15.【答案】myself

【解析】句意:有时我害怕一个人航行,但我仍然喜欢这样做。my我的,形容词性物主代词,作

定语;myself我自己,反身代词;byoneself独自。

因此,正确答案是myself。

16.【答案】surprised

【解析】句意:如果他能通过考试,不要感到惊讶。他工作比以前更努力了。surprise使吃惊,

动词;surprised吃惊的,形容词,表示人的感受,在此作表语。

因此,正确答案是surprised。

17.【答案】unhappy

【解析】句意:书读完后放回书架上,否则爸爸会不高兴的。happy高兴的,形容词;unhappy

不高兴的,形容词,作表语。

因此,正确答案是unhappy©

18.【答案】sixtieth

【解析】句意:我爷爷经常做运动,所以我给他买了一件T恤作为他60岁生日的礼物。sixty六十,

基数词;sixtieth第六十,序数词。大于一的基数词接复数名词,而序数词多接单数名词;此处

birthday是单数名词,〃sb「s/形容词性物主代词+序数词+birthday〃意为〃某人岁生日〃。

因此,正确答案是sixtieth。

19.【答案】

(1)are

(2)long

(3)hours

(4)replied

(5)careful

(6)girl's

【解析】

(1)句意:尽管他们相处得很好,但是关于Amanda和她朋友的一些事情让Robert感到困惑。

therebe有,句型;根据前后文可知是一般现在时,主语是复数名词things,故be是are。

因此,正确答案是are。

(2)句意:他不明白女孩子们怎么能交谈这么久。forsolong这么久。

因此,正确答案是long。

(3)句意:当他两个半小时后回来时,她们仍然呆在同一个地方,继续就同一个话题进行同样的

谈话。twoandahalfhours两个半小时。

因此,正确答案是hours<.

(4)句意:有一天Robert很好奇,他问Amand她们在谈论什么,但她回答说reply回答,动词,

根据asked可知使用过去式。

因此,正确答案是replied。

(5)句意:一个男孩可能会谨慎地与他的亲密朋友分享他的感受。becarefulabout小心。

因此,正确答案是careful。

(6)句意:然而,女孩最亲密的朋友可能会急于告诉她发生在她生活中的事情。girl女孩,可数名

词;根据a和closestfriend可知使用单数名词所有格作定语。

因此,正确答案是gifts。

20.【答案】

(1)areasked

(2)thinkabout

(3)immediately

(4)pleasure

【解析】

(1)句意:当被问到时,他们通常会想一会儿再回答……ask询问,动词,与主语是动宾关系,故

是被动语态,谓语是bedone,根据前后文可知是一般现在时,主语是they,故be是are。此处照

应answeringo

因此,正确答案是areasked。

(2)句意:我不能去想那个。thinkabout考虑,思考。can't接动词原形。

因此,正确答案是thinkabout。

(3)句意:然而,女孩通常可以立即回答这个问题……immediately立即,副词,修饰动词answer。

因此,正确答案是immediatelyo

(4)句意:我们从谈话、做白日梦中得到更多的乐趣……pleasure乐趣,不可数名词,作宾语。

因此,正确答案是pleasureo

三、完形填空(共1题)

21.【答案】D;C;A;C;B;B;D;A

四、翻译题(共5题)

22.【答案】Thisideasoundsgood

【解析】thisidea这个主意,作主语;sound听起来,动词;根据let's可知是一般现在时,主语

Thisidea是第三人称单数,应填sounds;感官动词sounds后接形容词good(好的)。

23.【答案】HaveyoueverbeentoLaosheTeahouse

【解析】you你,作主语;haveeverbeento去过,主语是you,助动词是原形have,置于句首引

导一般疑问句;LaosheTeahouse老舍茶馆。

24.【答案】Iammakingtheshoppinglist

【解析】I我,人称代词主格,作主语;maketheshoppinglist列一张购物清单,根据句意可知是

现在进行时,主语是I,故be是am,其后接现在分词making。

25.【答案】Weshouldprotectittogether

【解析】we我们,作主语;should应该,情态动词,接谓语动词原形;protect保护,作谓语动

词;it它,作宾语;together一起,副词,作状语。

26.【答案】Ifyoucankeepontraining,youwillpossiblybecomeamemberoftheschoolteam.

【解析】if如果,引导条件状语从句,时态遵循〃主将从现〃;y

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