广东省饶平县2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语模拟试题（含答案）

广东省饶平县2023-2024学年高一上学期期中英语模拟试题阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2.5分，满分27.5分）ASomeSightseeingToursTourA:Bath&Stonehenge,£39ItincludesentrancefeestotheancientRomanbathroomsandStonehenge.Visitthecitywithover2000yearsofhistoryandBathAbbey,theRoyalCrescentandtheCostumeMuseum.Stonehengeisoneoftheworld’smostfamousmonumentsdatingbackover4,000years.TourB:Oxford&Stratford,£36ItincludesentrancefeestotheUniversityStMary’sChurchTowerandAnneHathaway’shouse.Oxford:ItincludesaguidedtourofEngland’soldestuniversitycityandcolleges.Lookoverthe“cityofdreamingspires(尖顶)”fromStMary’sChurchTower.Stratford:ItincludesaguidedtourexploringmuchoftheShakespearewonder.TourC:WindsorCastle&HamptonCourt,£37ItincludesentrancefeestoHamptonCourtPalace,aguidedtourofWindsorandHamptonCourt,HenryⅧ’sfavouritepalace.FreetimetovisitWindsorCastle(entrancefeesnotincluded).With500yearsofhistory,HamptonCourtwasoncethehomeoffourkingsandonequeen.Nowthisformerroyalpalaceisopentothepublicasamajortouristattraction.Visitthepalaceanditsvarioushistoricgardens,whichincludethefamousmaze(迷宫)whereitiseasytogetlost!TourD:Cambridge,£33ItincludesentrancefeestotheTowerofSaintMarytheGreat.ItalsoincludesaguidedtourofCambridge,thefamousuniversitytown,andthegardensofthe18thcentury.1.Whichtouristhemostexpensive?A.TourA.B.TourB. C.TourC.D.TourD.2.WhatdoTourBandTourDhaveincommon?A.Theyincludeafreetourofachurch.B.Theyofferachancetovisitsomegardens.C.Theyincludeaguidedtourofauniversity.D.TheyencouragevisitorstoknowShakespeare.3.WhatcanyoudoinTourC?A.Meetaking.B.Visitapalace.C.Buildamaze. D.Liveinacastle.BRichardCampbellisasecondaryschoolstudent.Heis15yearsold.HelivesinasmalltowninthenorthofEngland.Everymorning,hegetsupateighto'clock,putsonhisuniformandwalkstoschool.Onehourlater,thelessonsstart.Thestudentsusuallystudymaths,English,historyandgeographyinthemorning.Theyusuallystudymusicanddrawingandtheyplaysportsafterlunch.Theyhaveaten-minutebreakbetweenclasses.Theyalsospendalongtimeintheschoollibrary,readingbooksanddoingtheirhomework.Richardlikeshisschoolverymuch.HisfavouritesubjectsareEnglishandgeography,buthedoesn’tlikemathsbecauseheisnotgoodatit.Richardandallhisfriendsspendthewholedayatschool.Lunchisatoneo'clock.Hedoesn’tlikethefoodthattheschoolserves.Thisiswhyheoftenbringsapackedlunchfromhome.Healwayshashislunchinthedininghall,butsomeofhisfriendssometimeseatinthecourtyardoroutsidetheschoolgate.Atweekends,healwaysgoesoutwithhisfriendsbecausehedoesn’tgotoschool.OnSaturday,healwaysgoestothecinemaortothesportscentre.OnSunday,hejustgoesforawalkwithhisdog.4.WhattimedoRichard’slessonsbegininthemorning?A.At8:00.B.At8:30.C.At9:00. D.At9:10.5.WhatdoesRichardlikebest?A.MathsandEnglish.B.Englishandgeography.C.Historyandmaths.D.Geographyandhistory.6.WheredoesRichardhavelunchonweekdays?A.Inthedininghall.B.Athome.C.Inthecourtyard.D.Outsidehisschoolgate.7.WhatdoesRichardalwaysdoonSaturday?A.Hereadsanddoeshomework.B.Hegoestoseefilmsordoessports.C.Hewalkshisdogordoesexercise.D.Hespendsalongtimeinthelibrary.CSomestudentsgetsonervousbeforeatest.Theydopoorlyeveniftheyknowthematerial.SianBeilock,aprofessorattheUniversityofChicagoinIllinois,hasstudiedthesehighlyanxioustest-takers.Thestudentsstartworryingabouttheresults.Andwhentheyworry,itactuallyusesupattentionandmemoryresources(资源).ProfessorBeilockandanotherresearcher,GerardoRamirez,havedevelopedapossiblesolution.Justbeforeanexam,highlyanxioustest-takersspendtenminuteswritingabouttheirworriesaboutthetest.Theresearcherstestedtheideaonagroupoftwentyanxiouscollegestudents.Theygavethemtwoshortmathstests.Afterthefirstone,theyaskedthestudentstoeithersitquietlyorwriteabouttheirfeelingsabouttheupcomingsecondtest.ProfessorBeilocksaysthosewhosatquietlyscoredanaverageof12%worseonthesecondtest.Butthestudentswhohadwrittenabouttheirfearsimprovedtheirperformancebyanaverageof5%.Next,theresearchersusedyoungerstudentsinabiologyclass.Theytoldthembeforefinalexamseithertowriteabouttheirfeelingsortothinkaboutthingsunrelatedtothetest.ProfessorBeilocksayshighlyanxiousstudentswhodidthewritinggotanaveragegradeofB+,comparedtoaB-forthosewhodidnot.“Whatweshowedisthatforstudentswhoarehighlytest-anxious,who’ddoneourwritingintervention(干预),allofasuddentherewasnorelationshipbetweentestanxietyandperformance.Theywereperformingjustaswellastheirclassmateswhodon’tnormallygetnervousinthesetests.”Butwhatifstudentsdonothaveachancetowriteabouttheirfearsimmediatelybeforeanexam?ProfessorBeilocksaysstudentscantryitthemselvesathomeorinthelibraryandstillimprovetheirperformance.8.Whatmaythestudentsstartworryingaboutbeforeanexam?A.Whethertheycanpasstheexams.B.Whatotherstudentsdoduringthetest.C.Whethertheyhaverememberedthematerials.D.Whatkindofproblemstheywillmeetonthetestpaper.9Whatisthesolutiondevelopedbyresearchers?A.Askingthestudentstoignorethetest.B.Askingthestudentstofocusonthetest.C.Askingthestudentstositquietlybeforethetest.D.Askingthestudentstowriteabouttheirworriesbeforethetest.10.AccordingtoProfessorBeilock,thosewhothoughtaboutthingsunrelatedtothetest________.A.becamelessnervousbeforethetestB.werebetteratcontrollingtheirfeelingsC.didworsethanthosewhowroteabouttheirfeelingsD.didbetterthanthosewhowroteabouttheirfeelings11.Whatcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraph?A.Writingaboutourworriesbeforeanexamcanworkabit.B.Wecanonlywriteaboutourworriesrightbeforeanexam.C.Thebestplacetowriteaboutourworriesisinthetestroom.D.Itdoesn’tmatterwherewewriteaboutourworriesbeforeanexam.二、七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。TipsonHowtoStudySmarterHavinggoodstudyskillsisalwayshelpful.Andit’smoreimportantinthepresentsituation,whereonlineclassesaregrowing.Studentsarelikelytolearnwithoutateacherorparentwatchingover.Soyouwillhavetomanageyourtimeandstudymoreonyourown.____16____◆Practice,practice,practice!Musicians,practicetheirinstruments.Athletespracticesportsskills.____17____Ifyouwanttobeabletorememberinformation,thebest:thingyoucandoispractice.Inonestudy,studentstookpracticetestsoverseveralweeks.Onthefinaltest,theyscoredbetterthanthosewhostudiedinthenormalway.◆Testyourself.Beforebigtests,youmayoftencoverupthenotes,andthentrytorecallthem.Thispracticecanhelpnearlyeveryone.Youcanputquestionsdownononesideofthepaperandtheanswersontheotherside.Trytotestyourselfinthewaytheteacherasksquestions.____18____Theydon’tjustaskshallowquestions.◆Learnfrommistakes.Asecretofscience:Mistakeshelpunderstanding.Ifyoudon’tfindoutwhattheanswerisyou’rewastingyourtime.Checkingtheanswerscanmakeyourstudytimemoreefficient.Checktoseeifyouareright.____19____Infact,mistakesareactuallyaprimarykeytolearning.◆____20____Studentsknowsomegoodstudyskillsyetmanyofyoudon’tactuallydothesethings.Oftenyoufailtoplanahead.Sodomakeplans.Andtrytosticktoaroutine,too.Forexample,youcanhaveasettimeandplacewhereyoudoschoolworkandstudy.Andgetenoughsleep—notjustthenightbeforethetestbutforweeksormonthsonend.A.Youcanaddmoreskills.B.Teachersoftendigdeeper.C.Friendscantesteach,other.D.Makeaplanandsticktoit.E.Thesameshouldgo,forlearning.F.Youcanthenfocusonwhatyougetwrong.G.Herearesometipstodevelopgoodstudyskills.三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Asix-year-oldkidwalkedintoacandystorewithhisdadandwassurprisedbysomanycandiesonoffer.“It’samazing.WhatshouldI____17_____?”heaskedhimself.“Comeon,son,wedon’thavemuch______18____.Ihavetoattendanimportantmeeting,”hisdadsaid.“Theseareallmy_19_andIdon’tknowwhattochoose.”Hepickedupsomebagsandthenputthemback.Hecouldn’tmakeuphismind.“_____20_____,son,wehavenotime.I’mvery____21____,”hisdadsaid.Sotheboyranaroundthestore___22____again.Hiseyesmovedfromonebagtoanother,butallofthesweetslookedsogoodandhecouldn’tmakeuphismind.___23___,thedadhadenough.Hecaughthissonbythehandandthey____24____thestoreempty-handed.Theboy____25___.Hewantedthemall,butendedupwith____26____becausehecouldn’tchoosejustone.Someofusarethatboy.Theworldisthatcandystore.Wehaveagreatnumberofchoicesavailabletous,butifwedon’tmakea(n)____27___aboutourjobs,education,relationships,marriageorother___28___things,wewillendupempty-handed.Sometimesweworryaboutmakingthe___29___choice.Whatifweregretthedirectionthatwetakeandit’stoolatetogoback?Wedon’thavetoworryaboutthis.Howdowe____30____whetheritisgoodornotifwedon’tmakeachoice?Thebigger__31___isthatwemakenodecisionatallandendupgoingnowhereanddoingnothing.17.A.think B.makeC.sayD.choose18.A.time B.moneyC.interestD.power19.A.secrets B.favoritesC.ideasD.needs20.A.Holdon B.ComeoverC.GoonD.Hurryup21.A.tired B.busyC.fairD.patient22.A.carefully B.quietlyC.quicklyD.nervously23.A.Luckily B.CertainlyC.Finally D.Hopefully24.A.gotholdofB.walkedoutofC.searchedfor D.checkedwith25.A.criedB.waitedC.returned D.understood26.A.fun B.fearC.peace D.nothing27.A.plan B.decisionC.guess D.ending28.A.importantB.simpleC.common D.good29.A.rightB.great C.difficultD.wrong30.A.doubtB.explain C.knowD.expect31.A.dangerB.game C.differenceD.fact四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。QiBaishiisaworld-famousartmasterinChina.Hewasbornin32poorfamilyfromXiangtan,Hunanprovince.Hewasatschoolforlessthanayearbecause33illnesses.Oneday,hefoundaChinesepaintingguidebook—JieziyuanHuapu.Thebookinspiredhisinterestsinpainting34(picture).Hedecided35(learn)byhimselfandlaterbecameamasterofartthroughhishardwork.In1902,he36(start)totravelaroundChina.Hevisitedfamousplaces,metmanypeopleandsawdifferentkindsofartpieces.Theseexperienceshelpedhimbecomeoneofthe37(good)artistsofalltime.38(He)paintingsaregenerallyaboutthesmallthingsoftheworld,suchasfish,shrimps(虾)andfrogs.“MouseandCatwithLamp”isoneofthem.Inthepicture,amouseisstandingonthetopofalongpole(杆子).Underthepoleisacat.Theyaresolively39itlooksliketheywouldjumpoutofthepapertofight.Alltheworks40(create)byQiBaishiinafreshway,whichexpressedhislovefornatureandlife.Histalentsandskillsamazedthewholeworldalot.Heis41(real)amasterofartandtheprideofXiangtan.五．用括号里所给的词的正确形式或所提供的汉语意思正确完成句子。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Asagraduate,hefoundit__________(extreme)difficulttofindajob43.________(obvious),hewastellingaliebecausehehadneverbeentotheUSA44.Idon’tthinkLilyis__________(suit)forthejob.45.Themediahasa__________(power)influenceonpublicopinion.46.Wewerelookingforwardto(pack)suitcasesandleavingforasunnyandwarmplace.47.Headmitsthatrecentlyhehasbecome________(addict)toplayingonlinegames.48.Parentsshouldencouragetheirchildrentospendmorefreetime________(explore）theunknownworld49.Thegraduateispreparingto(申请）forajobsoheishavingabusytime.50.Becausehewasborninapoorfamily,hefailedtogeta__________(正规的)education.51.Shenowhelpsinalocalschoolasa__________(志愿者)threedaysaweek.52.Mybrothers________jazztorockmusic.(较喜欢)53.ImustsayI__________(钦佩)yourdetermination.54.Thoughtheyalllivednearby,Ilost__________(联系)withthemreallyquickly.55.Idon’tknowwhattoread,couldyoupleaser______somethingtome?(根据首字母单词拼写)56.Thecountry’so______languageisnish,butEnglishisalsowidelyspoken.(根据首字母单词拼写)六．写作（共1题，满分15分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Mike刚进入高中，觉得学习压力大，心情沮丧，写信向你征求建议，请你给他回一封信，内容包括：1.表示理解；2.给出两条建议和理由；3.你祝愿。注意：1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已为你写好(不计入总词数)：2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMike,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________