高考常用句型及高考常用固定搭配总结

高考常用句型一.开头句型1.Asfaras...isconcerned对……来说，就……而言（引出个人的观点和看法）AsfarasI’mconcerned,Idon’tmindthatyouwearthismini-skirt.就我个人而言，我不介意你穿这件迷你裙。2.Itgoeswithoutsayingthat...这是不言而喻的，不用说……Itgoeswithoutsayingthathomeisthewarmestplaceintheworld.不用说，家是世界上最温暖的地方。Itgoeswithoutsayingthathealthisabovewealth.健康胜于财富，这是不言而喻的。3.Itcanbesaidwithcertaintythat...可以肯定地说……Itcanbesaidwithcertaintythathedidit.可以确定的说，那件事是他干的。4.Astheproverbsays，正如谚语所说……,常言道Astheproverbsays,“Knowledgeispower.”正如谚语，所说，知识就是力量Asthesayinggoes:everycoinhastwosides.常言道，每个硬币都有两个面（事情是有两面性的）5.Ithastobenoticedthat...必须引起注意的是……Ithastobenoticedthattheairpollutionisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.越来越严重的空气污染问题必须引起注意。6.It’sgenerallyrecognizedthat...通常认为……It’sgenerallyrecognizedthatmathoftheboysarebetterthangirls’.通常认为男生的数学比女生的好。7.It’slikelythat...有可能……Itislikelythatheisright.他有可能是对的。Itislikelythatthefirmcouldfacemorecharges.这家公司很可能面临更多的指控。

8.It’shardlythat...很难……，不大可能……（与It’slikelythat...意思相反）Itishardlythatheisright.他有可能是对的。9.It’shardlytoomuchtosaythat...毫不夸大地说……It’shardlytoomuchtosaythatJackisstrongerthanBrando.It

is

hardly

toomuch

to

say

that

timelyparticipationinsocialpractice毫不夸大地说，适时参与社会实践将会使大学生们终生受益。10.Whatcallsforspecialattentionisthat...需要特别注意的是……Whatcallsforspecialattentionisthat

someoneasks

for

yourpersonalinformationonthephone.需要特别注意的是，有人在电话上要你的个人信息。11.There’snodenyingthefactthat...毫无疑问，无可否认There’snodenyingthefactthatyoudidn’thandinyouhomeworkyesterday.12.Thereisnodoubtthat……毋庸置疑……Thereisnodoubtthatweshouldstudyhard.毋庸置疑，我们应该就好好学习。13.Nothingismoreimportantthanthefactthat...没有……比……更重要的事Nothingismoreimportantthanthefactthatyoumetagreatteacher．没有什么比碰到一个好老师更重要的了。14.what’sfarmoreimportantisthat...更为重要的是……Whatisevenmoreimportantisthatastheearthcooleddown,waterbegantoappearonitssurface.更为重要的是，当地球冷却下来时，水开始出现在它的表层。15.Facedwith...;quiteafewpeoplearguethat...;Butotherpeopleconceivedifferently.面对......，不少人认为...，但其他人不同的看法。Facedwithsuchanaughtyboy,quiteafewpeoplearguethatweshouldgivehimup;Butotherpeopleconceivedifferently.面对这样一个淘气的男孩，不少人认为应该放弃他，但其他人有不同的看法。Currentlythereisawidespreadconcernthat...目前人们普遍担心……;目前人们普遍关注……Currentlythereisawidespreadconcernthatourenvironmentisbecomingworseandworse.目前人们普遍担心，环境在越来越糟。17.Nowpeopleingrowingnumberarecomingtorealizethat...现在越来越多的人正在逐渐意识到……Nowpeopleingrowingnumberarecomingtorealizethatprotectingourenvironmentisquiteimportant.现在越来越多的人正在逐渐意识到，保护我们的环境是相当重要的。18.Nowitiscommonlyheldthat...;theythink...;ButIdoubtwhether...现在人们普遍认为……，他们认为……，但是我怀疑……Nowitiscommonlyheldthatcelebratingforeignfestivalsisquitefashionable;theythinktheycancatchupwiththeforeigners’path;ButIdoubtwhetheritistheappropriatewaytorememberourculture.现在人们普遍认为庆祝外国节日是赶时髦，他们认为这样可以追随外国人的脚步，但是我怀疑这不是一种纪念我国文化的恰当方式。19.Recentlytheissueof...hasbeenbroughttopublicattention.最近的问题……引起了公众的注意。Recently

the

issue

of

students'study

hasbeenbrought

to

public

attention.最近学生的学习问题，引起了公众的注意。Recently

the

issue

of

environmentprotectionhasbeenbrought

to

public

attention.最近环保问题，引起了公众的注意。20.Oneofthegreatmenoncesaidthat...Nowmoreandmorepeoplesharethisbelief.一个伟人曾经说过,……现在越来越多的人分享这种信仰。Oneofthegreatmenoncesaidthatpracticemakesperfect.Nowmoreandmorepeoplesharethisbelief.一个伟人曾经说过,熟能生巧。现在越来越多的人分享这种信仰。21.Untilrecently,...hasbeenregardedas....Butpeoplearetakingafreshlookatit.直到最近,…一直被视为....但是人们正在重新审视它。22.Sb.argues/maintains/holds/insists/believesthat...某人争论/主张/坚持/认为……Imaintainthatweshouldinsistonthethingswhichwethinktheyareright.我认为我们应该坚持我们认为对的事情。23.Moreandmorepeoplearerealizing/havecometorealize...越来越多的人意识到/开始意识到……Moreandmorepeoplearerealizingtheimportanceofprotectingourenvironment.越来越多的人意识到保护环境的重要性。二.过渡句型1.Acaseinpointis...一个恰当的例子……Whathappenedtousonholidayisacaseinpoint.我们在假日里碰到的事情倒是个很好的例子。AcaseinpointisChenQingkai,whoimprovedworldrecordsoneightoccasions.陈清凯是一个具有说服力的例子，他八次改写了世界纪录。Asisoftenthecase...通常就是这样……Hastemakeswaste,asisoftenthecase.忙中有错是很常见的。Asisoftenthecase,humansaretheprimarycauseofextinction.通常情况下，人类是物种灭绝的主要原因。Asstatedinthepreviousparagraph如前段所述Asstatedinthepreviousparagraphthisinformationisnotcompletelytrustworthy.如前段所述，此信息不是完全值得信任的。4.Buttheproblemisnotsosimple.Therefore……然而问题并非如此简单，所以……Buttheproblemisnotsosimple.Therefore，weshoulddealwiththeissueofgarbageappropriately.然而问题并非如此简单，所以,我们应该恰当地处理垃圾问题Butit’sapitythat...但是很遗憾……Butit’sapitythatwemissyourbirthdayparty.很遗憾我们错过了你的生日宴会。Inspiteofthefactthat...尽管事实是……但是……Healwaysworkshard.Inspiteofthefactthatheisnotingoodhealth.他总是努力地工作而不顾自己身体不好的事实。Further,weholdopinionthat...此外，我们认为……Further,weholdopinionthatthemismatchedcoupleoughttopartassoonaspossible.此外，我们认为，不合适的夫妻应该离婚。However,thedifficultyliesin...然而，困难在于……However,thedifficultyliesinhowtofindthecriticalreasonsothatwecandealtwithitappropriately.然而，困难在于如何找到关键性的原因，这样我们才能恰当的解决。Similarly,weshouldpayattentionto...同样地，我们应该注意……Similarly,weshouldpayattentiontothedisadvantagesofcell-phone.同样地，我们应该注意手机的弊端。not(that)...but(that)...不是，而是Thatis

not,properlyspeaking,adictionary,

but

agrammar.严格说来;那不是一本词典,而是一本语法书Inviewofthepresentstation.鉴于目前形势Inviewofthepresentsituation,we'llhavetoreviseouroriginalplan.我们不得不修改原来的计划。Inviewoftheweatherwecanceledthetravel.考虑到天气的原因我们取消了旅行。Ashasbeenmentionedabove...如上所述……Ashasbeenmentionedabove,anobjecthaspositivechargewhenithaslostelectrons.如上所述:物体失去电子时带正电荷。Ashasbeenmentionedabove，richalwayslookdownuponthepoor.如上所述，富人总是瞧不起穷人。13.Inthisrespect,wemayaswell(say)从这个角度上我们可以说……Inthisrespect,wemayaswellsaydoingmuchhomeworkisnotgoodtoourstudy.从这个角度上我们可以说，做太多的作业对我们的学习并没有好处。14.However,wehavetolookattheothersideofthecoin,thatis...然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即However,wehavetolookattheothersideofthecoin,thatisachancetoimproveourpronunciation.然而我们还得看到事物的另一方面，即：这是一个提高我们口语的机遇。Itisonethingto...;itisanotherto...……一回事，……另一回事Itisonethingtomakemoney,anditisanothertospendit.赚钱是一回事，而花钱又是另一回事。Itisonethingtospeakmuchandanothertospeakpertinently.说得多是一回事，讲得中肯又是一回事。三.结尾句型1.Iwillconcludebysaying...我将总结说……Iwillconcludebycongratulatingtheyoungcoupleontheirmarriage,andwishingthemalonglifeofhappiness.最后我要在这对年轻人的婚礼中祝福他们，愿他们白头谐老。2.Therefore,wehavethereasontobelievethat...因此，我们有理由相信……Therefore,Wehavereasontobelievethathewasmurdered.我们有理由相信他是被谋杀的。Wehaveeveryreasontobelieveittobeaccurate.我们有足够的理由相信它是正确的。Allthingsconsidered,总而言之Allthingsconsidered,we'redoingquitewell.

从各方面的情况看，我们目前干得挺好。Itmaybesafelysaidthat...可以有把握的说……ItmaybesafelysaidthatIcangetfullmarksinthisEnglishexam.我可以有把握的说，这次英语考试我可以得满分。Therefore,inmyopinion,it’smoreadvisable...因此，在我看来，……是更明智的。Therefore,inmyopinion,it’smoreadvisablethatwemaygiveup.因此，在我看来，放弃是更明智的。Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthat….通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论……Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemaysafelydrawtheconclusionthatthisplanisfeasible.通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论：这个计划是可行的。Thedata/statistics/figuresleadustotheconclusionthat….该数据表明……Thefiguresleadustotheconclusionthat50%menintheworldcannotmarryin20years.该数据表明：20年后，50%的男性将找不到老婆。8.Itcanbeconcludedfromthediscussionthat...从中我们可以得出这样的结论……ItcanbeconcludedthattheFPCtestedisagoodproteinsupplement.从中我们可以得出这样一个结论：FPC是一个很好的蛋白质补充品ItcanbeconcludedfromthediscussionthattherehasbeenagreatdeclineinbirthratesinChinainthepastfiveyears.从中我们可以得出结论,最近年来中国人口的出生率已经大大下降。9.Frommypointofview,itwouldbebetterif...在我看来……也许更好Frommypointofview,itwouldbebetterifmakestudentsbetheirteachers.在我看来，让学生自学也许更好。Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove/takingintoaccountallthesefactors,wemaysafelyarriveat/draw/cometo/reachtheconclusionthat...通过以上讨论，我们可以得出结论……Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove，wemaysafelyarriveattheconclusionthattheleisurelife-styleisundergoingadeclinewiththeprogressofmodernsociety,itisnotnecessaryabadthing.通过以上讨论，我完全相信，随着现代社会的进步，幽闲的生活方式正在消失并不是件坏事。Itishightimethatweputconsiderable/great/specialemphasison...是时候要相当/非常/特别强调……Itishightimethatweputspecialemphasisontheimportanceofprotectingourenvironment.是时候特别强调保护环境的重要性了。12.AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththeopinionthat...就我而言，我同意……AsfarasIamconcerned,Iagreewiththeopinionthateatingtomuchisharmtoourbody.就我而言，我同意这样的观点：吃得太多，对身体不好。Onlyinthiswaycanthemostdifficultproblemsbesolvedproperly.只有这样，才能恰当的解决最困难的问题。14.Thereislittledoubt/denyingthat...毋庸置疑……ThereislittledoubtthatGuoisagifteddiver.毋庸置疑，郭晶晶是天生的跳水运动员。Thereislittledoubtthatimmediateactionisrequiredtoeliminatethescourgeofcorruptiononceandforever.毫无疑问，必须立即采取行动彻底消除腐败的祸害。Noeasymethodcanbeathandtosolvetheproblemof...,butthegeneralawarenessofthenecessity/importanceof...mightbethefirststepontherightway.手边没有简单的方法可以解决...的问题，但认识到……必要性/重要性可能是正确的道路的第一步Noeasymethodcanbeathandtosolvetheproblemofenvironmentpollution,butthegeneralawarenessofthenecessityofenvironmentprotectionmightbethefirststepontherightway.手边没有简单的方法可以解决环境污染，但认识到保护环境的重要性可能是正确道路的第一步。Itis,therefore,obvious/evidentthatthetaskof...requireimmediateattention.很显然，……的任务需要立即关注。Itis,therefore,obviousthatthetaskofimprovinglearningefficiencyrequireimmediateattention.很显然，提高学习效率的任务需要立即关注。17.Asfaras...beconcerned,Ibelieve/thinkthat...就我而言，我相信/认为……AsfarasIamconcerned,I'mnotagainstyourplan.就我而言，我并不反对你的计划。AsfarasIamconcerned,videogamealwaysseemsbetterforkillingtime.就我来说，电视游戏似乎总是更能消磨时间。18.Inconclusion,...结束，最后……Inconclusion

I'dliketosaythat...

最后，我想说...Inconclusion,weshouldliketothankallthosewhohaveworkedsohardtobringaboutthisresult.

最后，我们要对为取得这项成果而辛勤工作的所有的人表示感谢。Inconclusion,I'dliketosayhowmuchI'veenjoyedstayinghere.

最后我想要说我在这里过得有多愉快。Inmyopinion,Iaminfavorof...在我看来，我支持……Inmyopinion，IaminfavorofavisittoNotreDamedeParis.我赞成去巴黎圣母院。Inmyopinion,Iaminfavorofyourproject.从某种程度上说，我赞成你的方案。20.Personally,Ipreferto...就个人而言，我更喜欢……Personally,Iprefertogobymyself.就个人而言,我更偏好自己旅行。Personally,Iprefertoliveinsmallcities.我更喜欢住在小城市里。Personally,Iprefertoliveinacoldregion.我宁愿住在寒冷的地区。四.举例句型1.Let’stake...toillustratethis.以……为例证明Let’stakethesedatatoillustratethis.以这些数据为例证明。Take…forexample.以……为例。TakeChairmanMaoforexample,let’stalkabouttheimportanceofstruggling.以毛主席为例，让我们谈谈艰苦奋斗的重要性。Thesameistrueof….……也一样Thesameistrueof

theconceptionofincest.

血亲婚配的观念，也是如此。Thesameistrueof

allothergoodthings.

所有其他好的事物同样如此。Thesameistrueof

manycasesinlife.

生活中很多情况都是如此。Soundisintangibleand

thesameistrueof

light.

声音是无形的,而光也同样如此。4.Thisoffersatypicalinstanceof….这是了一个典型的例子。Thisoffersatypicalinstanceofstudyinghard.这是一个典型的好好学习的例子。Wemayquoteacommonexampleof….我们可以引用一个常见的例子WemayquoteacommonexampleofLeiFeng,helpingotherswithoutbeingrepaidisakindofgoodqualitythat为shouldlearn.我们可以引用一个常见的例子——雷锋，不图回报的帮助他人是一种我们应该学习的品质。五表示比较和对比的常用句型Aiscompletely/totally/entirelydifferentfromB.A和B是完全不一样的WangFangistotallydifferentfromLiMing.王芳和李明完全不一样。AandBaredifferentinsome/everyway/respect/aspect.A和B在某些方面/每个方面(地方）不一样WangFangandLiMingaredifferentinsomeway.王芳和李明在某些方面不一样AandBdifferin….A和B在……不一样AandBaredifferentinclor，size，weight,etc.A与B在颜色，尺寸，重量等方面不同。4.AdiffersfromBin….A和B在……不一样AdiffersfromnBinclor，size，weight,etc.A与B在颜色，尺寸，重量等方面不同。ThedifferencebetweenAandBis/liesin/existsin….A和B在……不一样ThedifferencebetweenAandBliesinclor，size，weight,etc.A与B在颜色，尺寸，重量等方面不同。Comparedwith/Incontrastto/UnlikeA,B….和A相比，B……Incontrasttohisbrothers,Tomisrathershort.与几位兄弟相比,汤姆的个子相当矮。Incontrasttohersister,sheisverytall.与姐姐相比,她个子很高。Incontrasttoourhouse,thenewoneisapalace.和我们的房子相比,这间新房子是一座宫殿。A…,ontheotherhand,/incontrast,/while/whereasB….A……，然而B……Somepeoplelikecoffee,

whereas

othersliketea.

有人喜欢咖啡,然而也有人喜欢茶。Hischildrenarewellbred,incontrast,thoseofhissister'sarenaughty.

他的孩子很有教养，但他姐姐的孩子却调皮得很。WhileitisgenerallybelievedthatA…,IbelieveB….普遍认为A……，我认为B……Whileitisgenerallybelievedthatsmokingisharmfultohealth,Ibelieveitcanreleasepressure.大家认为吸烟有害健康,但是我认为吸烟可以释放压力。Despitetheirsimilarities,AandBarealsodifferent.尽管有相似之处，A和B也有不同之处。BothAandB….However,A…;ontheotherhand,B….A和B都……，然而，A……，另一方面，B……BothWangFangandLiMingstudywell.However,WangFangstudieswithlowefficiency;ontheotherhand,LiMingcanstudyefficiently.王芳和李明学习都很好。然而，王芳学习效率低，另一方面，李明学习效率高。ThemoststrikingdifferenceisthatA…,whileB….最显著的不同是A……，而B……Themoststrikingdifferenceisthatbook1isthick,whilebook2isthin.最显著的不同是book1是厚的，book2是薄的。AistoBwhat/asCistoD(A之于B犹如C之于D).Airistoushumanwhatwateristofish.空气之于我们犹如水之于鱼。13.Justas...,so...正如……一样Justasyouhatemath,soIdislikechemistry.

我不喜欢化学，就像你讨厌数学一样。AandBhavesthincommon.A和B有共同之处Thetwosistershavesomethingincommon.

两姐妹有某些共同之处。

15.AissimilartoB.A和B是相似的。Hisproblemissimilartoyours.他的问题和你的相似。TheadvantagesofAaremuchgreaterthanB.A的优点比B大（多）17.comparedwithB,Ahasmanyadvantages.和B相比，A有更多的优点Comparedwithaquiteordinarystar,likethesun,theearthhasmoreadvantagesforushumantolivein.与一个很普通的恒星，如太阳相比较，地球有更多的优点适合人类居住18.Theadvantagesoutweighthedisadvantages利大于弊.19.WonderfulasAis,however,ithasitsowndisadvantagesToo.尽管A很美好，它也有自身的缺陷Wonderfulasthebookis,however,ithasitsowndisadvantagestoo.尽管这本书很好看，但是，它也有自身的缺点。Nothingcanrival……是无与伦比的Nothingcanrival

cottonfordurability什么东西也比不上棉花经久耐用。…isnotthesame(as)……不一样Twoplusone

isnotthesameas

twominusone.2加1和2减1是不一样的22.Contrarytowidelyacceptedviews,Ibelievethat...与被广泛接受的观点相反，我认为……Contrarytowidelyacceptedviews,Ibelievethatheismeanttobeasoldier.与被广泛接受的观点相反，我认为他天生是要当军人的。Aisjusttheopposite(toB)A和B恰好相反Jackisconsiderate,however,Tomisjusttheoppositetohim.杰克能体贴人，而汤姆恰好相反。24.…hasdrawbacksaswellasmerits.…既有优点，也有缺点Therecouldbenodoubtthatjob-hoppinghasitsdrawbacksaswellasmerits.毫无疑问，跳槽既有优点也有缺点。Aissuperior(inferior)toBA高于（好于)BAgeneralissuperiortoacolonel.将军高于上校。Thisengineissuperiortothatone.这台发动机比那台要好。26.……variesfrompersontoperson.……是因人而异的Thatsortofthing

variesfrompersontoperson.那种事因人而异。Thecurativeeffect

variesfrompersontoperson.疗效因人而异。六原因列举常用的句型1.Thereareseveralreasonsfor…,butingeneral,theycomedowntothreemajorones.有几个……原因，但是通常，有三个主要原因Thereareseveralreasonsfor

thisproblem，butingeneral,theycomedowntothreemajorones.

对于这个问题，有很多原因，但是通常，有三个主要原因。2.Therearemanyfactorsthatmayaccountfor…,butthefollowingarethemosttypicalones.有很多原因会导致……，但是下列是最典型的原因。Therearemanyfactorsthatmayaccountforshortsightedness,butthefollowingarethemosttypicalones.有很多原因会导致近视，但是下列是最典型的原因。Manywayscancontributetosolvingthisproblem,butthefollowingonesmaybemosteffective.很多方法可以解决这个问题，但下列可能是最有效的。Generally,theadvantagescanbelistedasfollows.通常情况下，可以列出下列原因5.Thereasonsareasfollows.原因如下：七举例论证常用的句型1.Wemaycite/quote/takeasingle/commonexampletoillustrate...我们可以举出/引用常见的例子来说明Wemayciteacommonexampletoillustratetheimportanceofprotectingourenvironment我们可以举出一个常见的例子来说明保护环境的重要性。Oursocietyaboundswiththeexamplesof...我们的社会充满了……例子Oursocietyaboundswiththeexamplesofpositiveenergy。我们的社会充满了正能量的例子。Arecentstudyindicates/suggests/showsthat...最近的一项研究表明……Arecentstudyfindsthatstressexacerbatesthedifficultyofchoosing.最近的一项研究表明，压力会加剧选择的困难程度。Accordingtothestatisticsprovidedby...,itcanbeseenthat...根据……提供的数据，可以看到……AccordingtothestatisticsprovidedbyTaobao,itcanbeseenthatthecurrentmorethan80percentofconsumercomplaintsfromahandfulofunscrupulousbusinessmen.根据淘宝提供的数据，可以看到：目前80%以上的消费者投诉源于极少数不良商家。Thereisgood/sufficientevidencetoshowthat...足够的证据证明……Thereissufficientevidencetoshowthathesuffersfromirondeficiency。有足够的证据证明他缺铁。Thisbringsout/setforththeimportantfactthat...由此得出重要的结论Thisbringsouttheimportantfactthatfalloutcanoccurevenwhenthecloudcannotbeseen.由此得出一个重要结论：甚至在云看不见的时候，沉降仍然能够发生。Noonecanignore/overlookthefactthat...无人能忽视……Noonecandenythefactthatcoalburns.无人能否认煤能燃烧的事实。八因果推理法常用句型1.Because/Since……因为……，由于……Because/Sincewereadthebook,wehavelearnedalot因为我们读了这本书，我们学了很多。2.therefore/thus/hence/consequently/forthisreason……因为……，结果Wereadthebook，therefore/thus/hence/consequently/forthisreason,we’velearnedalot.因为我们读了这本书，我们学了很多。3.Asaresultof/Becauseof/Dueto/Owingto……因为……Asaresultof/Becauseof/Dueto/Owingtoreadingthebook,we’velearnedalot.因为我们读了这本书，我们学了很多。4.Thecauseof/reasonfor…………的原因Thecauseof/reasonforoverweightiseatingtoomuch.超重的原因是吃得太多。iscausedby……是由……造成的Overweightiscausedbyeatingtoomuch.超重是由吃得太多造成的。6.Theconsequenceof…………的结果是……Theconsequenceofeatingtoomuchisoverweight.吃得太多的结果是超重。7.causes/resultsin/leadsto……造成……Eatingtoomuchcauses/resultsin/leadstooverweight.吃得太多造成了超重。Therearesome/two/manygoodreasonsfor.../todo..有……的一些/两个/很多原因Therearesome/two/manygoodreasonsforgettingcold.9.Amongthemostconvincingreasonsgivenbypeoplefor...,oneshouldbementioned...在众多令人信服的原因中，有一个应该提及……Amongthemostconvincingreasonsgivenbypeopleforthepopularityofthebook,oneshouldbementionedisthewriter.在众多令人信服的原因中，有一个应该提及是作者。Thechangein...largelyresultsfromthefactthat...……的改变在很大程度上是由……造成的Thechangeinpricelargelyresultsfromthefactthatspeculatorscompeteillegally.价格变化在很大程度上是由投机商的不法竞争造成的。Anumberoffactorscouldaccountforthe....很多原因可以导致（引起）Anumberoffactorscouldaccountfortheearthquake.很多原因会引起地震。九描写图表和数据的句型1....rankfirstin...……排在第一2....inproportionto...与……成比例，就……而言Theroomiswide

inproportionto

itsheight.这房间就其高度的比例而言是很宽的Aisbyfarthelargest...……迄今为止最大的……TheTVtower

isbyfarthelargest

constructionofourcountry.这个电视塔是迄今为止我国最大的建筑。Thisisbyfarthelarggestcakeintheworld.这是目前世界上最大的蛋糕。ThePacific

isbyfarthelargest

ocean.太平洋是最大的洋。Asmanyas....多达……Shehas

asmanyas

sevensisters.她的姊妹有七人之多。Asmanyas

500workersworkonthefarm.在这个农场干活的工人多达500人。Thenumberis...timesasmuchasthatof...数字是……，是……的几倍Thenumberis500million，theoutputofChinaisthreetimesasmuchasthatofIndia.中国的产量有5亿，是印度的3倍。6.Thefigurehasnearlydoubled/tripled,asagainstthatoflastyear.这个数字是去年的两倍/三倍。Since1987,whenthecompanywentpublic,saleshavenearlydoubled,$243million，asagainstoflastyear.自1987年该公司股票上市以来，销售额达2亿4300万，是去年的两倍。Itaccountsfor35%of...（所占百分比……）Itaccountsfor

35percentofallrailwayaccidents.它占所有交通事故的35%。8.Bycomparisonwith...,itdecreased/increased/fellFrom...to...和……相比，从……减少/增加/降低到……Bycomparisonwiththetemperatureofpast,itincreasedfrom12℃to16℃.与过去的温度相比，从12℃增加到16℃。...riserapidly(slowly)增长快速/缓慢Theprobabilityisthatpriceswill

riserapidly.物价有可能会迅速上升。10.beontheincrease/decrease/rise/decline……在不断的增加,减少,上升,下降Thenumberofburglariesintheareaseemstobeontheincrease.这一地区的入室盗窃案似乎

在不断增加Thebank'sdepositaccountsareonthedecrease.银行存款在不断减少。十.图表作文中的过渡、概括句型：1.Ascanbeindicatedinthetable,...表中显示出……Ascanbeindicatedinthetable,theLuoyangDistrictinthedevelopmentoftherealestatemarketisrelativelyslowconditions.从表中可以看出，目前洛阳房地产市场正处于发展较为缓慢的状况。Asthesurveyresultsshow，...调查结果显示Astheresultshows,thiskindofmachinehasgoodperformance.调查结果显示，这种机器具有较好的性能。3.Thekeyfindingstakenfromthesurveysareasfollows:调查的主要发现如下Itcanbeseenfromthestatisticsthat...从数据中可以看出……Itcanbeseenfromthestatisticsthatwomengenerallygotmarriedatanearlieragethanmen.从数据中可以看出，女性一般比男性结婚早。十一．表示不同看法的句型:1.Differentpeoplehave/holddifferentopinions/viewsonthequestion/problem/matter.Somebelievethat...;Othersarguethat...:Stillothersmaintainthat...不同人对这个问题/事件有不同的观点。一些人相信……；其他人认为……；还有一些人主张……Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonthematter.Somebelievethatonlinegamesarealwaysharmful;Othersarguethattheyarequitegood;Stillothersmaintainthattheycanbeusedasakindofcourse.不同的人对这个事情有不同的观点。一些人相信网络游戏总是有害的；一些人认为是相当好的；还有一些人主张将其作为一种课程。Theyarequitedifferentfromeachotherintheiropinions.它们彼此之间大不相同Somepeopleholdtheopinionthatitisgoodto....一些人认为……是好事；一些人认为这有利于……Somepeopleholdtheopinionthatitisgoodto

haveasmallfamily.有些人持这样的观点：孩子少是好事。Theythinkquitedifferentlyonthisquestion.在这个问题上他们的观点完全不同Theythinkquitedifferentlyonthisquestion，however,theseopinionsarebothalittlereasonable.在这个问题上他们的观点完全不同，但都有合情合理之处。Opinionsvaryfromindividualtoindividual,fromculturetoculture.观点因人而异，因文化而异。十二常用于引言段的句型1.Somepeoplethinkthat….Tobefrank,Icannotagreewiththeiropinionforthereasonsbelow.一些人认为……，坦白来说，我不同意，原因如下。Somepeoplethinkthatstudentsshoulddomuchhomework.Tobefrank,Icannotagreewiththeiropinionforthereasonsbelow.一些人认为学生应该做大量的作业。坦白来说，我不同意，原因如下。Ibelievethetitlestatementisvalidbecause….我认为题目的表达是正确的的，因为……Ibelievethetitlestatementisvalidbecauseitcanpreventthiskindofphenomenontosomeextend.我认为题目的表达是正确的的，因为它确实在某种程度上可以防止这种现象。Icannotentirelyagreewiththeideathat….Ibelieve….我不完全赞同这种观点。我相信……Icannotentirelyagreewiththeideathatarrangemuchhomeworkforstudents,Ibelieveitmaylimittheirnature.我不完全赞同这种观点。我认为这样会限制他们的天性。Myargumentforthisviewgoesasfollows.这个观点是这样进行论证的。高考常用固定搭配总结一、接不定式（而不接动名词）作宾语的24个常用动词

affordtodosth.负担得起做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事

arrangetodosth.安排做某事asktodosth.要求做某事

begtodosth.请求做某事caretodosth.想要做某事

choosetodosth.决定做某事decidetodosth.决定做某事

demandtodosth.要求做某事determinetodosth.决心做某事

expecttodosth.期待做某事feartodosth.害怕做某事

helptodosth.帮助做某事hopetodosth.希望做某事

learntodosth.学习做某事managetodosth.设法做某事

offertodosth.主动提出做某事plantodosth.

计划做某事

preparetodosth.准备做某事pretendtodosth.假装做某事

promisetodosth.答应做某事refusetodosth.拒绝做某事

wanttodosth.想要做某事wishtodosth.希望做某事

注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：

aimtodosth.打算做某事failtodosth.未能做某事

longtodosth.渴望做某事happentodosth.碰巧做某事

hesitatetodosth.犹豫做某事struggletodosth.努力做某事

二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词

advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事

asksb.todosth.请（叫）某人做某事bearsb.todosth.忍受某人做某事

begsb.todosth.请求某人做某事causesb.todosth.导致某人做某事

commandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事

electsb.todosth.选举某人做某事encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某事

expectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事

forcesb.todosth.强迫某人做某事getsb.todosth.使（要）某人做某事

hatesb.todosth.讨厌某人做某事helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事

intendsb.todosth.打算要某人做某事invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事

leavesb.todosth.留下某人做某事likesb.todosth.喜欢某人做某事meansb.todosth.打算要某人做某事needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事

obligesb.todosth.迫使某人做某事ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事

permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事

prefersb.todosth.宁愿某人做某事requestsb.todosth.要求某人做某事

remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事

tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事trainsb.todosth.训练某人做某事

troublesb.todosth.麻烦某人做某事wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事

warnsb.todosth.警告某人做某事wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事三、接动名词（不接不定式）作宾语的34个常用动词

admitdoingsth.承认做某事

advisedoingsth.建议做某事

allowdoingsth.允许做某事

appreciatedoingsth.感激做某事

avoiddoingsth.避免做某事

considerdoingsth.考虑做某事

delaydoingsth.推迟做某事

denydoingsth.否认做某事

discussdoingsth.讨论做某事

dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事

enjoydoingsth.喜爱做某事

escapedoingsth.逃脱做某事

excusedoingsth.原谅做某事

fancydoingsth.设想做某事

finishdoingsth.完成做某事

forbiddoingsth.禁止做某事

forgivedoingsth.原谅做某事

giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事

imaginedoingsth.想象做某事

keepdoingsth.保持做某事

mentiondoingsth.提及做某事

minddoingsth.介意做某事

missdoingsth.错过做某事

pardondoingsth.原谅做某事

permitdoingsth.允许做某事

practicedoingsth.练习做某事

preventdoingsth.阻止做某事

prohibitdoingsth.禁止做某事

putoffdoingsth.推迟做某事

reportdoingsth.

报告做某事

riskdoingsth.冒险做某事

stopdoingsth.停止做某事

suggestdoingsth.建议做某事

understanddoingsth.理解做某事

四、接现在分词作宾补的20个常用动词

bringsb.doingsth.引起某人做某事

catchsb.doingsth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事

discoversb.doingsth.发现某人做某事

feelsb.doingsth.感觉某人做某事

findsb.doingsth.碰上（撞上）某人做某事

getsb.doingsth.使某人做某事

havesb.d