高考英语模拟试卷四

年高考英语模拟试卷（四Class______Name______Mark______第一部分听力（共两节，满30分 年高考英语模拟试卷（四Class______Name______Mark______第一部分听力（共两节，满30分听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳1.WhatdayisitA.It'sB.It'sC.It's2.WhatdidthewomanaskTomtoA.TypetheB.WritetheC.Checkthe3.WheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeA.AtaweddingB.AtabirthdayC.Ataget-4.WhatisthemandoingA.MendingtheB.Findingsomeinformation.C.Waitingforthe5.What'stherelationshipbetweentheA.FatherandB.TeacherandC.Managerand请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。6.Whowentonapackage5A.TonyandB.TonyandC.Juliaand7.HowdidthemanliketheA.B.C.8.WherewastheboyA.OntheB.NeartheC.Inthe9.AtwhattimedidtheaccidentA.10.WhatcausedtheA.ThetrafficB.C.B.ThebadC.Thespeeding811l3题。Xkb1WhydoesthemancomplainabouthisBecausehegetsboredwithhisBecausehelacksatechniciantohelpBecauseheworksindifferentWhatdoweknowabouttheHegetsonwellwithhisHedoesn'tliketheHeworkswithsome13.WhatwillthemanprobablyA.KeepdoinghisB.FindabetterC.Askforan914l614.Whatistherentoftheapartmentnear13.WhatwillthemanprobablyA.KeepdoinghisB.FindabetterC.Askforan914l614.WhatistherentoftheapartmentneartheA.$B.$C.$15.Whatisthecheapesttwo-bedroomapartmentA.It'sratherB.It'sveryC.It'snotWhichapartmentdotheyTheonenexttotheTheonenearUniversityTheoneonFifteenth101720WherecanyoumostprobablyheartheA.InanB.InaC.Ata18.HowmanypartsarethereineachA.B.C.19.ArethereanydetailedinstructionsfortheA.Yes,thereB.No,thereC.Wedon'tWhat'sthemainideaoftheAnintroductionoftheInstructionsfortheSuggestionsforthe第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分第一节单项填空（15115分从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项21.— abookonspacescience?Weseldomseesuchoneinother—Soundsagoodidea.I'llbuyit.www.xkb1.cA．WhynotB．WhyC.DoyouD.Didyou22.CouchpotatoeswillbeabletoenjoyTVdramaswithout anewregulationcomesintoeffectnextA.B.C.nowD.even23.—Asageneralrule,anopen—mindedperson topeople.—Yes,suchamaniseasytogetonwith,A.B. D.24.Classifiedbysubjects,thebookscanbeeasily theyarelocatedinthelibrary.A.inB.atC.D.from25.ThemobiledeviceapplicationAngry morethan500milliontimessinceitsreleaseinA.hasC.have26. philosophyinterestsme,and hasbeen wereIdreamofbeingaphilosopherintheA.B.C.D.27.Asforme,itisnotwhentodothetaskbuthowtodo isofgreatimportance.A.B.C.D.28.—Thereisnothing intoday'snewspaper.—Itmusthavedisappointedyou,IA.B.toC.beingD.tobe29. seemedtwohours,heremained atthecomputer.—Itmusthavedisappointedyou,IA.B.toC.beingD.tobe29. seemedtwohours,heremained atthecomputer.C.which;seatingD.that;B．what;30.Thewinnerof“journalistoftheyear”was theeditor'sA.noneother otherC.more nomore31.Tryyourbesttohelpthepeoplewhentheyareintrouble,youwillfeelpleasedandA.32.Accordingtothe B.C.D.MinistryofCivilAffairs,inthefirstthreequartersof2011,2.8fordivorceinA.have C.had33.If drinksomuch,ofcourseyou'llfeelsick.A.B.C.haveD.ought34.—MissBrownisverybusy,isn't—Yes,sheis.Shehas greaterresponsibilitiessofar.A.takenB.takenC.taken taken35. Iexplainedonthephone,yourrequestwillbeconsideredatthenextA.B.C.D.第二节完形填空（201.530分阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白WhenIwasalittlegirl,everySundaymyfamilyofsixwouldputontheirbestclothesandgotoSundaySchoolandthenchurch.Thekidsinprimaryschoolwouldall36togethertosingsongs,andthenlaterdivideinto37basedontheirages.OneEasterSunday,allthekids38withbigeyesandbigstoriesaboutwhattheEasterBunnyhadbrought.39allofthekidssharedtheirstorieswithgreat40,oneyoungboy,whomlwouldcallBobby,satunhappily.Oneoftheteachers,41this,saidtohim,“WhatdidtheEasterBunnybringyou?”Herepliedwithaninnocentface,“Mymomlockedthedoor42sotheEasterBunnycouldn'tget43.”Thissoundedlikea(n)44ideatoallofuskids,45wekeptongoingwiththestories.Mymom,though,knewthe46story.Bobby’smomwasasingle47,andsheguessedthattheyjustcouldn't48theEasterBunny.AfterSundaySchoolwasover,everyonewentoffto49.Whenmydadcametomeetus,mymom50thatweweregoinghomeinstead.Athome,she51thattomakeBobbyfeelbetter,weweregoingto52tobetheEasterBunnyandmakeabasketofcandiesforhimand53itatchurch.Wealldonatedsomecandiestothebasket,andheadedbackuptochurchThere,Momunzipped（拉开拉链）hiscoatandhungthebasket54thehanger（衣架）.Thenshezippedthecoatandattacheda(n)55：DearI'msorryImissedyourhouselastnight.HappyEaster!TheEasterB.B.B.C.C.C.D.D.D.48.A.findA.48.A.findA.B.B.B.B.byB.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.B.C.C.C.C.inC.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.C.D.D.D.D.atD.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.第三部分：阅读理解（20240分阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、CD）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡Foralongtimenow,I'vebeenfascinatedbycommonphrasesandtheirorigins-andjustwhywesaywhatwesay.Idecidedtoconsulttheexperts,sortthroughalltheresearchandcompile(编写)theanswers.Hereareafewofthestandouts.QWhydowe“tietheknot(结)”whenwegetA:Knotshavebeenacommonmetaphorinmarriageceremoniesallovertheworldandthroughtime.Theexpressionmeans“touniteinmanage”.IntheHindumarriageceremony,thegroomtiesaribbonaroundthebride'sneck.InancientRome,thebrideworeabeltthatwastiedinaknot.Thegroomwouldthenunfastenitontheirfirstnighttogetherashusbandandwife.Q:Whydowesay“ManyhappyA:Thephraseisshortfor“Manyhappyreturnsoftheday”,whichistosay,“Maythisdayreturnmanytimes”or“Mayyouhavemanymorebirthdays.”Q:Howabout“It'snotovertillthefatladysings”?WheredoesthatcomeA:Thisexpressionisusuallyphrasedas“Theoperaisn'tovertillthefatladysings.”ItgotitsstartasapopularsayingwhenitwasusedbytheSanAntonioExpress-NewssportswriterDanCookin1976toindicatethatasportingcontestwouldn'tenduntiltimewascalled.Q:What'sthestoryof“undertheweather,”especiallywhentheweather’sjustA:There'sprobablyanautical(航海的explanation.Indaysgoneby,whenpeoplefeltseasick,theyweretoldtogobelow-decksandfindaspotinthemiddleoftheshipwherethemotionbelessnoticeable.Inthatway,theyliterallytookthemselves“underthe56.Thephrase“It'snotovertillthefatladysings”wasfirst.A.B.C.D.57.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingphrasesisrelatedtotheA.TietheC.It'snotovertillthefatladyB.Manyhappy UndertheWhatcanwelearnfromthe“TietheknotWhatcanwelearnfromthe“Tietheknot”hasdifferentmeaningsindifferent“Manyhappyreturns”isoftenusedwhenpeoplecelebrate“It'snotovertillthefatladysings”gotitsstartin“Undertheweather”meanstheweatherisbad.Thepurposeofthepassageis A.tellussomefunnyC.tellussomeinterestingB.tellustheoriginsofsomeD.tellusthehistoryoftheEnglishIn1900,EnglisharchaeologistArthurEvansdiscoveredtheruinsofaroyalpalaceatKnossosonthenorthcoastofCrete.HelinkedthepalacetotheancientCretanKingMinos,fromwhosenameheinventedtheterm“Minoan”.Wedon'tknowwhatthesepeoplecalledthemselves.WeknowoftheMinoansonlythroughtheirruins.WhatweknowofMinoanhistoryisnothingmorethanagoodguess,andgoodguessesare,Ishouldwarn,likelytobewrong.ThearchaeologicalevidencepointstoonlyafewreasonablefactsaboutMinoancivilization.Around3,000BC,CretewassettledbyapeoplewhoprobablycamefromAsiaMinor(小亚细亚),who,by2,000BC,wasalreadylivingincities,tradingwithothernationsaroundtheMediterraneanandusingpictographs.TheybuiltmagnificentpalacecentersatKnossos,PhaistosandKatoZakros.Wehavenoideawhatlanguagetheyspokeexactly,buttheycertainlyspokeanon-Helleniclanguage(thatisalanguagenotcloselyrelatedtoGreek)andprobablyspokeanon-IndoEuropeanTheMinoanswereagreatcommercialpeopleandtheirtradewaswidespread.TheEgyptianswerehighlyfamiliarwiththeCretans,whoevenappearedinEgyptianart.Cretanartifacts,theobjectsthatweremadeinthepastandarehistoricallyimportant,turnedupalloverAsiaMinor,andtheyseemedtohavebeeninvolvedintradewiththetribeslivingontheGreekmainland.AllofthesetradeactivitiesproducedgreatwealthfortheCretans,whichwentintomagnificentbuildingprojectsandtechnologicaldevelopment.TheCretansseemedtobetheonlypeopleintheancientworldthatwouldmakemulti-roombuildings.TheCretanswerethefirsttobuildplumbingsystem(管路系统)intheirbuildings.AndCretansocietyseemstobethefirst“leisure(休闲)”societyinexistence,inwhichalargepartofhumanactivitiesfocusedonleisureactivities,suchassports.Themostpopularsportswereboxingandbull-jumping.Womenactivelytookpartinbothofthesesports.60.Accordingtothepassage,theMinoans .A.cametoCretearound2,000C.ledacitylifeabout4,000yearsB.didn'ttradewithotherD.spokealanguagesimilarto61.Thelastparagraphisdevelopedby A.B.C.D.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat MinoancultureborrowedmuchfromEgyptiantheknowledgewehaveabouttheMinoansisverytheMinoansweren'tgoodatbuildingwomenweren'tallowedtotakepartinbull-Thepassageaims introduceCretancivilizationtotellusthetradeactivitiesoftheshowhowtheMinoans'ruinswerediscusstellusthetradeactivitiesoftheshowhowtheMinoans'ruinswerediscusstheimportanceofCretanIwasstoppedataredlightonlyamileorsofrommygoalofmybrother’shouse.IwasplanningtodrivedowntoNorthCarolinatobewithmyfatherwhowasbadlyill.AsIwaitedatthestoplight,InoticedSharper'sFloristwhereIhadexperiencedmanythings--floodsofmemorieswentthroughmymind.InoticedthewinestorestraightaheadwheremyfatherandIhadbeenmanytimesbefore,pickingoutthebeeroftheweek.WebothlikedGermanThelightfinallyturnedgreenandImadealeftturnanddrovethroughthepoorsectionofIrememberedhoweachThanksgivingmyfamilywouldbetogether.IrememberedhowmyfatherwouldtakesometimeoutofeachThanksgivingtomakesuretherewasnoonehungryintheneighborhood.Asayoungboy,Iwentwithhimtodeliversomefood.Iwasscared.Ihadneverbeenintothispartoftowndeeplybefore.Myfatherseemedcalmandwentabouthisbusiness.Thepeoplewewenttoseemedtoknowhimandgratefullyacceptedwhathecametooffer.Myfatherseemedabletogiveawaythefoodinawaythathonoredthepeoplehewasgivingitto.Thiswasnotanarrogantact.Hewouldstopateachplaceandtalkalittle.Hewantedtobesurethateveryonehadfood.Ifhefoundpeoplewhodidn'thavefood,hewouldtakethetimetogobackandgetmore.That'sthekindofmanhewas.64.Afterthefatherbecameill,he A.stayedwiththeauthor'sC.pickedoutthefreshbeerwiththeB.helpedthepoorinNorthD.gaveawayfoodtothepoorinthe65.TheauthorwasafraidofgivingawayfoodtothepoorwhenhewasyoungbecauseA.hewasnotfamiliarwiththesurroundingsC.hisfatherdidnotstaywithhimB.hehadnevermetsomanypoorD.hisfatherdidn'ttakegoodcareof66.Theunderlinedword“arrogant”inthelast A.havinganC.fullofB.feelingorshowingD.behavinginaproudandimpolite67.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatthefatheris A.B.C.D.Elderlypeoplewhoarephysicallyactiveappeartobeatlowerriskofdevelopingdisease,asarethosewhoeataheart-healthydiet,richinfruitsandvegetablesandlowinredNow,anewstudyhasfoundthattheeffectsofthetwolifestylebehaviorsarethebenefitsaddTheColumbiaUniversitystudyfollowedadiversegroupofl,880oldNewYorkers,assessingtheirdietsandlevelsofphysicalactivity,andscreeningthemperiodicallyforAlzheimer'sdisease.Afteranaverageoffiveyears,282casesofAlzheimer'swerediagnosed.Thosewhofollowedthehealthiestdietswere40percentlesslikelytodevelopAlzheimer'sthanthosewiththeworstdiets,andthosewhogotthemostexercisewere37percentlesslikelytodevelopthediseasethanthosewhogotnone.Butthegreatestbenefitsoccurredinthosewhobothatehealthyandremainedactive.Participantswhoscoredinthetopone-thirdforbothdietexercisewere59percentlesslikelytobediagnosedexercisewere59percentlesslikelytobediagnosedwithAlzheimer'sthanthosewhoscoredinthelowestone-third.“It'sabiggereffect,becauseeachofthebehaviorsisindependentandeachiscontributingsomethingunique,”saidDr.NikolaosScarmeas,anassociateprofessorofneurology(神经病学)atColumbiaUniversityMedicalCenterandthefirstauthorofthepaper,publishedinTheJournaloftheAmericanMedicalAssociation.Theamountofactivityneededtomakeadifferencewasnotverylarge;themostactiveelderlywereonlygettingaboutfourhoursofmoderateactivityor1.3hoursofactiveactivityeachweek,Dr.Scarmeassaid.What'sprobablythebesttitleofthisActiveElderlyatLowerRiskofDietandExerciseLowerAlzheimer'sANewStudybytheColumbiaExerciseBenefitstheElderlyAccordingtothesecondparagraph,theunderlinedwordhasthesamemeaningto .A.B.C.D.WhatcannotbeknownaboutDr.HewasworkingatColumbiaUniversityMedicalHeoncepublishedapaperaboutHeagreedtotheeffectsofproperHehadahealthylifestyleofdietingandWhichofthefollowingstatementscanbeknownfromtheItisalargeamountofactivitythatmakesadifferencetotheThehealthiestpeoplearethosewhofollowthehealthiestTheeffectsoftwohealthylifestylesarebiggerthanthoseofThosethatgetthemostexercisearehealthierthanthosedietingBenjaminSpock'sfirstbookcausedarevolutioninthewayAmericanchildrenwereraised.Hisbook,“TheCommonSenseBookofBabyandChildCare,”waspublishedin1946.Thebookgaveadvicetoparentsofbabiesandyoungchildren.Thefirstlinesofthebookarefamous.Doctorspockwrote:“Trustyourself.Youknowmorethanyouthinkyoudo”.DoctorSpock'sbookdidnotreceivemuchnoticefromthemediawhenitwaspublishedinnineteenforty-six.Yet,sevenhundredfiftythousandcopiesofthebookweresoldduringtheyearafteritsrelease.DoctorSpockconsideredhismother,MildredSpock,tobethemajorinfluenceonhispersonalandprofessionallife.HesaidhisideasabouthowparentsshouldactwerefirstformedbecauseofBenjaminSpockwasbornin1903.Hewasthefirstofsixchildren.HeattendedPhillipsAcademy,aprivateschoolinAndover,Massachusetts.LaterheattendedYaleUniversityinNewHaven.HejoinedasportsteamatYalethatcompetedinrowingboats.In1924,heandhisteammemberscompetedinrowingattheOlympicGamesinParis,France.Theywonthegoldmedal.BenjaminSpockworkedatacampfordisabledchildrenforthreesummersduringhisyearsYale.Hesaidtheexperienceprobablyledtohisdecisiontoentermedicalschool.HebeganatYaleMedicalSchool,buthecompletedhismedicaldegreeatColumbiaUniversityinNewYorkHegraduatedasthebeststudentinhisclassin1929.BenjaminSpockhadmarriedJaneCheneyduringhissecondyearinmedicalschool.Theylaterhadtwosons,MichaelandJohn.Inthe1960s,Hegraduatedasthebeststudentinhisclassin1929.BenjaminSpockhadmarriedJaneCheneyduringhissecondyearinmedicalschool.Theylaterhadtwosons,MichaelandJohn.Inthe1960s,BenjaminSpockbegantobeactiveinpolitics.HesupportedJohnF.Kennedyinhiscampaignforpresident.Hejoinedagroupopposedtothedevelopmentofnuclearweapons.Innineteenseventy-two,DoctorSpockdecidedtoseekelectionaspresidentoftheUnitedStates.Hewasthecandidateofthesmall“People'sParty.”BenjaminSpockdiedinnineteenninety-eightattheageofninety-four.YethiscontinuestoaffectthelivesofmillionsofchildrenandtheirThebesttitleofthepassagemightbe theLifeStoryofDoctorBenjamintheBook:theCommonSenseBookofBabyandChildAPersonInfluencingtheARevolutionCausedbyBenjaminSpock'sFirstBook73.ltcanbeindicatedfromthepassagethat itbecameahitintheUSAthemomentBenjaminSpock'sfirstbookwasitwashismotherthatreallyguidedmanyAmericaninthe1960s,heopposedtodevelopnuclearnotuntilhedieddidhisadvicetoparentstookThereasonwhyBenjaminSpockdecidedtoseekmedicineaccordingtothepassageliesin.hisownpoorhealthhisparentsadvisedhimtodohiswillingnesstohelpdisabledthefactthathewantedtotellparentshowtoraisetheirchildren新课标第一网WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutBenjaminSpockisHecompletedhismedicaldegreeatYaleMedicalSchoolinHedidn'tmarryuntilhegraduatedfrommedicalHewaselectedpresidentoftheUnitedStateswiththehelpofJohnF.HisbookstillinfluencesmillionsofchildrenandparentsinII卷（非选择题35分第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分第一节任务型读写（10110分Weallknowtheexpression“Toerrishuman.”Andthisistrueenough.Herearethree,alongwithwaystoavoidmakingtheminthefirstplace.WemakeslipsoftheThereisamistakemadebypeopleofallagesandcultures:Wefailtocomeupwiththenameofapersonweknoworevenwerecallthepersonbythewrongname.Whenapropernameisonthetipofourtongues,wecanusuallyrecallsomeoftheinformationweneed.Forinstance,peoplecanoftenguessthename'sfirstletter.Also,recalloftherightnameisoftenreplacedbyawrongname.Butthewrongnameoftenhasthesamemeaningastherightname.Whenwedodifferenttasksatthesametime,wegetThebrainslowsdownwhenithastojug