2021年上海市高三英语二模考15区专题汇编系列02：语法填空

宝山区II.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.Whoisresponsibleforchildhoodobesity(肥胖)?lunchtimeandsixth-graderOscarVillanovavisitsthevending(售卖)machine.Hepaysforanorangejuiceandsomecheesesticks,(21) hereallywantedsodaandchips.Hisschool,Mildredonlysellsschoollunchandhealthysnacks.Seventh-graderLeticiaBrown(22) (tell)byherdoctorthatsheneedstoloseweight.Herdoctorsaysexercisewillhelphercontrolherweightbutatschoolsheonlygetsphysicaleducationonceaweek.Manychildrensufferfromhealthconditions(23) arecausedormadeworsebytheirlifestyles.Childhoodobesityhasmorethandoubledinchildrenandfourtimesinadolescentsinthepast30years.Moreover,ratesofchildhooddiabetes(糖尿病)(24) (rise).Theseconditionscanputchildren(25) riskforheartdiseaseandothermajorkillerslaterinlife.Thesehealthissuesarecomplexproblemswithmanydifferentcauses.Eatingmealsout,watchinglotsofandnotbeingactiveafterschoolcancausetoomuchweightgain.Buttherearemanythingschildrencando(26) (improve)theirhealth.Doctorssaytheprimaryfocusforchildren(27) beeatinghealthyfoodandgettingexerciseeverySchoolsaregetting(28) (involve)insolvingtheproblem.Some,likeMildredAvenue,restrictthesnacksstudentscan(29) areofferingmoregymclassestoemphasizetheimportanceofexercise.Someschoolsevensendhomehealthnoticeswarningparentsthattheirchildmaybeoverweight.Theseschoolsbelieveparentsshouldbeactingmoreresponsiblybyrestrictingchildren’sdiets.Manyparentsgetangry,(30) (argue)thatschoolsshouldlimittheirfocustoteaching.Theybelievethattheyhaveprimaryresponsibilityfortheirchildren’shealth.崇明区II.GrammarandSectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.PhotographersTurnTheirCamerasonPetsIn2019photographersKendrickBrinsonandDavidWalterBanksvisited14countriesonassignment.Whenthecoupledescribedtheadventures(21)theyhadexperiencedwhenphotographing,peopleinvariablyasked,“ButwhotakescareofyourfourcatsanddogsTheyjokedthatthepetsitter(临时看护宠物的人madealotofmoney.But2020couldn’thavebeen(22) (different).DuetoCOVID-19,BrinsonandBanksneverlefttheUnitedStates.Often,theydidn’tevenleavetheirLosAngelesneighborhood.(23)spendinglonghoursinairportsecuritylinesandwaitingfortheperfectlighting,thepairstayedalongwithdogsTuxandTiaandcatsRexandKudzu.“Ourpetsbecameemotionaltherapyanimals,andouronlyfriendswecouldsafelyhuginaworld(24)(strike)byadeadlypandemic(大流行病Bankssaid.AsCOVID-19lockdownssweptacrosstheworldinMarchof2020,thechangemadeanespeciallygreatimpactonphotographers,whoareaccustomedto(25)(spend)longperiodsabroad.Andsomanycameras(26)(turn)onadomesticsubject:thepet.Researchsuggeststhatpetshaveofferedemotionalsupportduringthepandemic,helping(27)(make)thelongdaysofisolationmorebearable,saysEmilyMcCobb,aclinicalassociateprofessoratCummingsSchoolofVeterinaryMedicineatTuftsUniversity.Infact,thepandemichasspedupatrend,accordingtoMcCobb’sandotherscientists’observation,(28)thepetisbecomingamemberofthefamily.“Inthepast20to30years,theroleofthepetinthefamily(29)(take)onawholenewrole,”saysMcCobb.“Itreallyhasn’tbeenthatlong(30)thesefurrychildsubstitutesgainedthiskindofimportanceinAmericansociety.”奉贤区II.GrammarandVocabularyDirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.LandslideInjuresatleast10inNorwegianTownofAskAlandslide(山体滑坡)hassmashedintoaresidentialareaneartheNorwegiancapitalatmidnightonDec.30,injuringatleast10people,leaving21unaccountedforand(21) (destroy)severalhomes,authoritiessaid.About700peoplehavebeenbroughttosafetyforfearoffurtherlandslides.Thelandslidecutacrossaroad,leavingadeepgapthatcars(22) notpass.footageshoweddramaticscenesincludingonehousefallingintothegap.Photographsshowedatleasteightdestroyedhomes.Rescueworkerscontinuedtosearchtheareaforchildrenandadults(23) (believe)tohavebeencaughtinmudanddebris(废墟),policesaid.“stilllookingforsurvivors,”policespokesmanRogerPettersentoldanewsconference.Pettersensaidtherewerenoreportsofmissingpeople,butofficialscouldnotruleoutthepossibility(24) theremightbesurvivorsincollapsedbuildings.Hesaid21peopleregisteredaslivingintheareaareunaccountedfor.Oneoftheinjuredwasseriouslyhurt,whileninehad(25) (light)injuries.atthetimewasreportedtobechallenging,withsnowstormsweepingthevillageofAsk,(26) about5,000peopleinhabited.Norway’sKingHaraldsaidthelandslidehadmadeadeepimpressiononhim.“Mythoughtsarewithallthosewhoareaffected,injuredorhavelosttheirhomesandthosewhonowliveinfearanduncertaintyof(27) damagethedisasterhascaused,”hesaidinastatementreleasedbytheroyalpalace.TheareainwhichAsk(28) (locate)isknowntohavealotofquickwhichcanchangefromsolidtoliquidform.Previouslandslideshavebeenreportedintheregion.Helicopterscontinuedtocircleovertheareaasnightfell,(29) (lower)rescuerstowardsthedebrisofcollapsedhouses.“Therecouldbepeopletrapped…butatthesametimewecan’tbesure(30) itisthenewyear’sholiday,whichmeanspeoplecouldbeelsewhere,”ErnaSolberg,theNorwegianPrimeMinister,toldreportersaftervisitingthesite.虹口区II.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.TheYearinaWordorTwoCananybodydescribeayearwithonlyoneword?EachDecember,theOxfordEnglishDictionary(OED)nominates（提名）awordtodescribetheveryyear(21) hasjustpassed.2020wasaveryunusualyearthatwasreallyworthy(22) (describe)withtwowords.oftheobviouswordstheOEDsuggestedwere“pandemic(疫情)”and“lockdown,”duetomostofhumanactivitiesacrosstheglobe (bring)toastopbythelife-threateningdisease.Businesseshavebeenclosedandpeoplehavehadtostayintheirhomesforweeksorevenmonthsonend. Iwouldliketonominate“cooperation”and“hope”asmywordsoftheyearbecauseitissupposedtobedescribedinamorepositiveand(25) (helpless)becausetherewasagreatdealofcooperationbetweencountriesandinternationalhealthorganizations.ChinatookaleadingroleinthiseffortbysendingmasksandprotectiveclothingtoCanada,theUnitedStatesandEurope,(26) tocountriesintheMiddleEastandAfrica.Withoutthiscooperation,thepandemic,bad(27) ithasbeen,couldhavebeenmuchworse.Andthatbringsmetomysecondword:hope.arebeginningtoseethelightattheendofthetunnel,and,withalittle“hope,”wewillgettoseetheworldbegintoreturntonormal.Foryoungpeople,itwasthefirsttimethatthey(28) (experience)somethingbig,aworrythattheysharedwiththeirfamilies,friendsandneighbors,andasuffering(29) (endure)atthismomentandtobeendurednextfewweeks.Andtheyalsolearnedthat“hope”—thebeliefthat(30) youwillseetomorrowwillbebetterthantoday—isattheheartofeveryhumanbeing.With“cooperation”and“hope,”2021shouldmakeforawonderfulyear.黄浦区II.GrammarandSectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.OceanexplorationchangedhumanhistoryOneofhumanity’sgreatestachievementshasbeenmasteringroutesacrosstheworld’soceans.Communitiesseparatedbythousandsofmiles(21) intocontactandreligiousideashavespreadacrossthewaters,whileartisticcreativityhasbeenmotivatedbytheexperienceofseeingtheproductsofdifferentcivilizations.Customshavebeendecisivelyalteredbythemovementofshipsacrosstheoceans.NoonedrankteainmedievalEurope,but(22) contacthadbeenmadewiththetea-drinkingChinese,teabecamepopularwithmillionsofpeoplefromSwedentotheUnitedStates.tendtoholdtheview(23) theopeningoftheoceanswastheworkofthegreatexplorers,especiallythe15thcenturypioneerswhoedgedtheirwaythroughunchartedwaterstosouthernAfrica,theIndianOceanandthelandsoftheIndies.Theseweresailors(24) ChristopherColumbus,whochanceduponunsuspectedlandsthatblockedtheexpectedsearoutefromEuropetoChinaandJapan.Butwhilethesemen(25) givetheAgeofDiscoveryitsname,theydidn’tstarttheexplorationoftheworld’soceans—andtherewerealsoscoresofmerchantswhofollowedin(26) route,takingfulladvantageofnewknowledgeabouttheopenoceantodeveloptradelinksacrosstheworld,(27) laidthefoundationformodernglobalization.Thesewerethepeoplewhoreallymasteredtheoceansandbroughtthecontinentsintocontact.Sincethen,theoceanshaveonlycontinued(28) (tie)theworldtogether—mostdramaticallywhennewrouteswereliterallycarvedout,withthebuildingoftheSuesCanalinthe19thcenturyandtheopeningofthePanamaCanalin1914.ThefirstgoodstopassthroughthePanamaCanalconsistedofacargoof(29) (tin)pineapplesHawaii.ThePacificandtheAtlanticwere(30) (closely)tiedtogetherthaneverbefore.嘉定区II.GrammarandVocabularySectionA(10分)Directions:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagescoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.WhyActingIsSoMuchMoreThanItAppearstoBeFormanypeople,actingappearstobepeopletalkingwhilegettingemotional,whichiswhysomanypeoplethinktheycandoit.Nooneimagines(21) wakinguponedayandbeingaprofessionalsingerorpianist.Butforactors,they“Actingishardonly(22) onehastomemorizelines.IfIcouldremember,Icouldbeanactor,too.”Butactingisn’tjustaboutmemorizinglinesandtalkinginconversationalreality.AsMeisnersaid,“Actingisdoingthingstruthfullyunderimaginarycircumstances.”If(23) (understand)correctly,thisdefinitionisanambitiousandremarkablethingtostrivefor.dothingstruthfully,actorsmustacquiremanychallengingskills.(24) theseskills,thescriptwillremainflatonthepage,despitebeingrecitedoutloud.makeascriptcometolifeinabelievabletheactor(25) makeactivechoices.Imagineforamomenthowmanydifferentwaysthereare(26) (deliver)onesingleline.Evensomethingassimpleas“closethedoor”canmeansomanydifferentthingsand(27) (express)insomanydifferentways.Thewordsarethewriter’s,butthebehavior(28) bringsthemtovividlife?Thatistheactor.Thegoalofgreatactors?toactnaturally.Goodqualityactingmustalwayscomedowntoakindofnaturalnessthatmakesthoseactingskills(29) (visible)totheaudience.Inotherwords,agoodactormustnotappeartobeactingatall.Sodonotbefooledintothinkingthat(30) canreadandspeakcanbeanactor.Thenaturalnessdisplayedbygreatactorsisexactlywhatmakesyouthinkthatbutittookthemyearsoftrainingtogettothispoint.Itissomuchmorethanyouknow.金山区II.GrammarandvocabularySectionADirections:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherent.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword.Fortheotherblanks,fillineachblankwithoneproperword.Makesurethatyouranswersaregrammaticallycorrect.Pop-upShopsAreGainingPopularityTheretailbusinessmaybesufferinginHongKong,butpop-upshopshavebecomepopularwiththebrandslookingtoreconnectwiththelocalconsumers.Althoughthepop-upisnotanewconcept,themarketiswelcomingitwithopenarms.It(21) (regard)asatestinggroundforpromotingnewproducts,whileofferingshoppersamorepersonalizedbrandinteraction.Itisbelievedthatthepop-upeffectprimarilybenefitssmallretailersandyoungdesigners,bothof(22) expecttoconnectwiththeircustomersforlackofaphysicalstore.Ontheotherhand,theytrytoavoidlong-termcontract.“Asweareayoungbrand,difficultforcustomerstofindus.(23) (likely)tohaveapermanentstoresincethebarrierstoentryaresohigh,”saysthefounderoffashionlabelPT’A.“Withthepop-up,wesellinpersonandhavethatone-to-onecontactwithourcustomers.seeoursalessoardramatically(24) wedopop-ups.”Itisnotjustsmallretailersandyoungdesignersthatarebenefiting.Withthemarket(25) (shift)fromphysicalretailtoe-commerce,online-onlybrandssuchasGranahaveusedpop-upshopsasawaytocomplementtheirbrand.Customersareabletotryouttheproductsfirsthand,andthenshoponlineattheirconvenience.Additionally,establishedbrandsarealsousingpop-upstoexciteshoppers.Shiseido,forexample,oncedidapop-up(26) (promote)oneoftheirspecificlineoflipsticks.Itisotherwisedifficulttodointheircurrentretailspaces(27) theyhavetoaccommodatetheirentireproductline.Whilesomeindustryinsidersinsistthatitisashort-termtrend(28) (drive)byabadeconomy,othersseebenefitsinthelongrun.Landlordsarealsochangingtheirminds.Inessence,pop-upshopsaremutuallybeneficialtoboththelandlordandtheretailer.“Personally,Idon’tthinkpop-upsareapassingtrend.Fromwhatwe(29) (learn)fromourcustomerssofar,theyarealwayslookingforuniqueproductsandexperiences,exactly(30) thatpop-upshopscanoffer.Ibelievetheywillremainanenduringexperientialmarketingplatform,”saysthemanagerofasmallretailer.静安区II.GrammarandSectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.ScientistsconfirmedMondaythata骷髅）foundunderacarparkintheEnglishcityofLeicesterwasthatofKingRichardIII,inaweirdendtoa500-year-oldmystery.DNAfromthebones(21) (match)thatofexistinggenerationoftheking'ssisterandtheskeletonhadthebattleinjuriesconsistent(22) contemporaryaccounts.Theremainsoftheking,viewedasoneofEnglishhistory'sworstguys,willbereburiedlaterinthelocalchurch.Thediscoveryhascausedhugeexcitementamonghistorians,asitprovidesfirmevidenceaboutarulerwhoselife(23) (shadow),inspiteofofficialrecords,byrumours(传言)concerninghiscoldbloodsincehisdeathattheBattleofBosworthin1485.Accordingtohistoricalaccounts,Richard'sbodywastransportednakedandbloodyonthebackofapackhorsetoLeicesterbeforebeingburiedinanunmarkedgraveatGreyfriars,aFranciscantempleinthecentralEnglishcity.ThenthecrownpassedtotheTudorrulerswhopaintedRichardasanuglybadguywhostoppedat(24) inhispursuitofpower,evenmurderinghistwoyoungnephews,theso-calledPrincesinthe(25) (secure)power.Thehuntforhisbodybeganyearsagowhenarchaeologists(考古学家)startedtodigbeneaththemunicipalcarpark(26) thekingwassupposedlyburied.Theyfinallyfoundtheskeleton.OnMondayarchaeologistssaidtheskeletonconfirmedthatthekinghadsevereinjuryinthebackbone.Itmayhavebeenpainfulandcausedhisrightshouldertoappearhigherthanhisleft,buttherewasnoevidenceofthedeformedarm(27) (mention)inShakespeare's"RichardIII".HistoriansnowhopetoclearsomeofthemythsaboutRichard,(28) (publicize)evidencetoargueagainsttheclaimthathekilledthetwoyoungprinces.Theyintendtofocuson(29) Richardachievedinhisbrieftwo-yearruling,includingtheestablishmentofasystemoflegalaid.AccordingtoPhilippaLangley,amemberoftheRichardIIISociety,(30) cruelRichardIIIappearedtobeinthepast,anewimagewillemergeoftheking.havesearchedforRichardandwehavefoundhim.Nowit'stimetohonourhim,"shesaid.闵行区II.GrammarandvocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.EverywhereIlookoutsidemyhomeIseepeoplebusyontheirhigh-techdevices,whiledriving,walking,shopping,evensittingintoilets.(21) connectedelectronically,theyareawayfromphysicalreality.People(22) (influence)tobecometechnologyaddicted.Onesurveyreportedthat“addicted”wasthewordmostcommonlyusedbypeople(23) (describe)theirrelationshiptoiPadandsimilardevices.Onestudyfoundthatpeoplehadahardertime(24) (resist)thetemptationofsocialmediathantheydidforsleep,cigarettesandalcohol.Themaingoaloftechnologycompaniesistogetpeopletospendmoremoneyandtimeontheirproducts,nottoactuallyimproveourqualityoflife.Theyhavesuccessfullycreatedaculturaldisease.Iseepeople(25) (trap)inapathological(病态的)relationshipwithtime-consumingtechnology,(26) theyservetechnologymorethantechnologyservesthem.Icallthistechnologyservitude奴役).Iamreferringtoalossofpersonalfreedomandindependence(27) uncontrolledconsumptionofmanykindsofdevicesthateatuptimeandmoney.Whatisahealthyuseoftechnologydevices?Thatisthevitalquestion.Whoisreallyinchargeofmylife?Thatiswhatweneedtoask(28) ifwearetohaveanychanceofbreakingupfalsebeliefsabouttheuseoftechnology.Whenwecanlivehappilywithoutusingsomuchtechnologyforadayoraweek,thenwecanregaincontrolandpersonalfreedom,becomethemasteroftechnologyanddiscoverwhatthereistoenjoyinlifefreeoftechnology.isforthemuchofagoodistoitworkforRichardFernandez,anexecutivecoachatGoogleacknowledgedthat“wecanbesweptawaybyourtechnologies.”Tobreakthegranddigitalconnection,peoplemustconsider(30) lifelongagocouldbefantasticwithouttoday’soverusedtechnology.浦东新区II.GrammarandVocabularySectionA(10分)Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword.Fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.BlueMondayAskmostpeoplewhichdayoftheweektheyfearthemostandtheanswerislikelytobeMonday.Thefirstdayoftheweekcanmakeusjoylessanddepressed,whichis(21) thefeelingisdescribedastheMondayblues.Butwhatisitexactly(22) makesusfeeldownanddoesitaffecteveryone?Apparently,(23) (depressing)dayoftheyearisthethirdMondayinJanuary,whencoldanddarkoutside.Thisday(24) (nickname)‘BlueMonday’bypsychologistCliffArnallin2004.Hecameupwithitafteraholidaycompanyaskedhimfora‘scientificformula’fortheJanuaryblues. therewaslittlesciencebehindtheformula,probablytruethatthesoundofouralarmclockonanyMondaymorningsignalsthedawningofanewweekandpossiblytheendofourweekendoffun.ResearchshowsourMondaymoodcanbebasedonadirectcomparison(26) thedaybefore.whatpsychologistscallanemotionalshift,andno(27) partoftheweekhasatransitionlikeit.Mondaymeanstheendofweekendlie-ins–itisbacktotheroutineandtherealizationthattherearefivedaysaheadofthenine-to-five,andaccordingtotheBBCBitesizewebsite“Ifyoucan’tstandyourjobthentheMondaybluescanbeveryreal.”AndyourmiserableMondayisfollowedbytryingTuesday–themostpopulardayforjobapplications(28) (send)out.ButisMondayasbadaswethink?(29) (feel)abitlowshouldn’tbeconfusedwithmoreseriousdepression,causedbyotherfactors.WritingfortheBBC,authorandpresenterClaudiaHammond,arguesthatthislowfeeling(30) beamyth.ShelaterfoundthedaythatscoredthelowestwasinfactWednesdays.So,whenMondaycomes,maybeweshouldgiveitasecondchance!普陀区II.GrammarandvocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.BuyaCupofCoffeeforaStrangerCoffeehasdevelopedrapidlyandsoonbecomeanessentialfriendandcompanionformanypeople.(21) youfirstmeether,you’lldrinkitforawhile,feelingrefreshed.Slowly,thedeeperyougo,themoreyou’llbecomeaddictedtoit,attractedbyheruniquesmell.can’thelpbut(22) (follow)her,andyoualwaysthinkcoffeehasastory.Coffeecanbetracedbacktoaboutthe10thcenturyAD.Itwas(23) the16thcenturythatcoffeewasintroducedtoEurope.ThewaythatcoffeeisgrownandmadehasbeenrefinedbytheArabs,andmoderncoffeeisallbeverages(饮料).Howaboutbuyingacupofcoffeeforsomeoneyou’llnevermeet?Itmaysoundlikethelatesttrendinthecoffeeculture,butasuspendedcoffeeis(24) (heartwarming)thanapopularlatte.ThetraditionborninacafeinthesouthernItaliancityofNaplesistobuyacuportwoofcoffeeinadvancefor(25) whoneeditlaterintheAcustomer-in-needcanthenlateraskifthereisasuspendedcoffeeavailableandhaveahotdrink(26) havingtopayforit.Itmaybehardtoimaginethatthisideahasbecomeaninternetfashion,withcountlesscoffeeshopsinEuropeandNorthAmerica(27) (participate)inthemovement.TheFacebookpagealonehasmorethan28,000“likes”.Thetraditionofsuspendedcoffeeisalong-standingoneinItaly(28) increasedinpopularityaftertheSecondAgenceFrance-PressereportedlastweekthepracticewasstartingtobepopularinotherEuropeancountries(29) (hit)hardeconomically.Morethan150cafésinBulgariaweretakingpart.Attheverycafescustomerscanaskwhetherthereareanysuspendedcoffeesavailable,andifso,they(30) (supply)withabeverage,thankstothekindnessofastranger.松江区II.GrammarandVocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.HowtoBecomeaMorningPerson?Youhavegrandambitions:tostartabusiness,towriteabook.Butchancesareyouworklonghours,orhouseholdresponsibilitiesconsumeyourdays.Bythetimeyoufinishallyouhavetodo,youwillhavehadnoenergy(21)anythingyouwanttodobeyondturningontheTV.somebusypeopledomaketimefortheirpriorities.Thesecretisgivingthemostattentionto(22)attheverybeginningofaTheygetupearlierthantheyhaveto.Morningbymorning,theymakeprogressonsomething(23)matters.It’snotfuntoforceyourselfoutofbed,buttheseearlyhoursareoftenthebesttimetodothingsforyourself.Withalittleschedulereorganization,(24) (become)amorningpersonismoredoablethanyouthink.Ifirstlearnedthatmornings(25) betransformationalyearsago,whenIwasstudyingabusylawyer’sschedule.Shewantedtospendmoretimewithherson,butshehadlittlecontroloverwhensheleftwork.Thisstateofaffairskepthersad(26)sherealizedsheandhersonwerebothearlyrisersandthemorningtimecouldbemadefulluseof.Afterthinkingitthrough,thelawyerdecidedtogetupevenearlier.Then,whentheboysteppedintothediningroom,she(27)(finish)preparingarichbreakfastsotheytwocouldenjoythemealtothefullesttogether.Morningsarealsogreatforfocusedthinking.Getupanhourearlier,andyoucanknockoutyourmostimportanttaskoftheOryoucansparesometimeforthosecreativedesires(28)(bury)deepinyourheartandhardtonurture.Butmanywillargue:I’mnotamorningperson!Thefactisthattherearenotsomanytruenightowls.Whenmostpeopletakeanhonestlookat(29)they’respendingthehoursbeforebed,they’llfindtheyhavewastedmuchtimeontheTVprogramstheydon’tmean(30)(watch).Also,theyoftenbrowsethroughphotosonsocialmediaofpeopletheydidn’tlikeinhighschoolanyway.Abetterapproachistosleepearlier,riseearlierandturnunproductiveeveninghoursintoproductivemorninghours.徐汇区II.GrammarandvocabularySectionADirections:Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.Cosmicraysaremysterious,high-chargedatomicparticlestravelingthroughspaceatthespeedoflight,(21) havepuzzledscientistsforyears.ButforJia,amemberoftheNationalCommitteeofChinesePeople’sPoliticalConsultativeConference(CPPCC),China’stoppoliticaladvisorybody,theabilitytoseeandstudyt