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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精课时分层作业(三)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ。单句语法填空1.Fromhissatisfiedlook,Iknewthattheresultwassatisfying.(satisfy)2.Shefindshernewjobsverystressful(stress)butshewillnevergiveitup。3.WhatIwanttotellyouisthedeeploveandrespectIhaveformyparents.4.Idon'tfeelqualified(qualify)tocomment—Iknownothingaboutthesubject.5.Thefreehealthclinicisrelyingonvolunteers(volunteer)toruntheofficeandanswerthetelephones。6.Youcan’tacceptanopinionoffered(offer)toyouunlessitisbasedonfacts.7.Themountainissosteepthatalmostnoonedarestomakeanattemptatclimbingit.8.Asyouknow,theminers(mine)workinterribleconditionsandtheirwagesareverylow.9.Iwasabouttogiveupsearchingitwhensomethinginthebushescaughtmyeyes。10.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdogfollowing(follow)them。Ⅱ。选词填空inparticular;onaverage;take.。。forgranted;haveaneffecton;takeup1.Ikeeptellingmyselfnevertotakeanythingforgranted.2.Onaverage,thereare200visitorstothemuseumeveryday。3.Itisgenerallyagreedthateverywordfromtheparentswillhaveaneffectonthechild.4.Thepolicemantookuphisplaceatthecrossingandbegantodirectthetraffic.5.Itwillbeadifficultyearforsomepeople,inparticularthosehavingbusinesscrisis.[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ。阅读理解Findingajobisdifficult。Butwhatmightbeevenmoreuntowardisfiguringouthowtogetusedtothenewenvironmentthatyouareworkinginwhenyoudofinallymanagetogetanewjob。Herearesometipsfordealingwiththeadjustmentperiod。Befriendlytopeople.Anyjobisbetterwhenyouarefriendsofthepeoplethatyouareworkingwith.Youshouldbefriendlytoeveryonethatyouaremeeting.Actuallylistentowhatthesepeopletellyou.Mostpeoplelikemakingfriendswiththosewhoarewillingtolisten。Staypositive.Oneofthethingsthatmakesitdifficulttoadjusttoanewjobisnegativity.Ifyouautomatically(无意识地)makejudgmentsaboutthingsattheofficethatyouaren’tgoingtolike,thenyou'regoingtofinditdifficulttoapproachthejobwithapositiveattitude.Trytofocusonthethingsthatyoulikeabouttheworkandstayawayfromanyonethatissayingnegativethingsonthejob。Keeprelaxed.Acceptthefactthatyouprobablyaren’tgoingtogetusedtothenewjobimmediately.Youaregoingtomakesomemistakes。Youaregoingtogetconfusedoryou'regoingtoconfuseothersbydoingthingsdifferentlythanwhatthey'reusedto。Berelaxed.Thethingthatyoureallyneedtogetusedtoanewjob,isjusttime。Gettingusedtoanewjoboranewworkenvironmentisn'teasy,butitdoesn’thavetobeparticularlydifficulteither。Gettoknowthepeoplethatyouareworkingwithandtheunspokenrulesoftheplacebypayingattentiontowhatisgoingonaroundyouandacceptingthatit'sgoingtotakesometimetogetusedtoitall!Afteryouhaveadjustedtoyournewjob,thewaytodothejobwelliscomingtothefirstquestion.【语篇解读】找工作难,适应新的工作环境更难。本文为我们提出了一些适应新工作的技巧。1.Theunderlinedword“untoward"inPara。1probablymeans“".A.difficult B.impressiveC.important D.shockingA[词义猜测题。根据画线词上文的“Findingajobisdifficult.”以及画线词前的“evenmore”可推断,画线词所在句意为“获得新工作之后,如何适应新的工作环境更难。”即画线词含义是“困难的”。]2.Intheauthor’sopinion,youcanlearnunspokenrulesby。A.askingforothers'helpB.copyingothers'behaviorC.followingothers'instructionsD.noticingwhat’sgoingonintheworkplaceD[细节理解题。根据最后一段“Gettoknowthepeoplethatyouareworkingwithandtheunspokenrulesoftheplacebypayingattentiontowhatisgoingonaroundyou..。”可知,通过注意你周围发生的事来了解与你一起工作的人和潜规则.]3.Ifthepassagecontinues,whatmaybetalkedabout?A.Howtokeeprelaxed.B.Howtodoyourjobwell。C.Howtomakefewermistakesinyourjob。D.Theimportanceofadjustingtoyournewjob.B[推理判断题.根据最后一段“Afteryouhaveadjustedtoyournewjob,thewaytodothejobwelliscomingtothefirstquestion.”可知,适应了新工作之后,如何做好这份工作就成为随之而来的首要问题。由此推断,文章接下来会阐述如何做好你的工作。]4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.WhattodoinaninterviewB.WaystofindasatisfactoryjobC.TipsforadjustingtoanewjobD.HowtogetalongwellwithothersC[标题归纳题。根据全文内容,尤其是第一段“Herearesometipsfordealingwiththeadjustmentperiod。"可知,本文主要讲述的是如何适应新的工作环境。]Ⅱ.阅读七选五Thefollowingarethemostcommonmistakespeoplemakeininterviews—thebiggestmakeorbreakinterviewingmistakes:1。Lackofagoodpreparation。1Onehastopreparehimselftomakegoodresearchonthecompany,thepositionandforeveryrelatedquestionthatmaybeasked.Therefore,refine(改善)youranswerstothetechnicalquestions,thehardquestionsandthefrequentlyaskedinterviewingquestions。Themoreyoupractice,themoreprofessionalanswersyoudeliver。2.2Youshouldprovidegoodexamplesofyourbackgroundandskillsfortheposition。Whyareyoufitfortheposition?Sellyourself.Taketheopportunitytotalkaboutyourpastexperienceandachievements—sellyourselftothesaidposition。3.Arrivinglate。3Thoughitmayhappenbecauseofmanygoodreasons,youshouldapologizefirsttorecoverfromthisfirstinteractionfailure.4.Bodylanguagefailures.Pooreyecontact,abadhandshake,sittinginappropriatelyandnotsmilingnaturallyarethebestevidenceforlosingajobinterview.Don'tletnervestakecontrolofyou—relaxbeforeaninterview.4Becausetheselittlethingsmakeadifference.5.Failuretoaskgoodquestions。Whenitisyourturntoaskquestions,youshouldshowyourinterestinthejobbyaskingintelligentquestionsaboutthejobopportunitiesandthepositionduties.5However,donotasktoomanyquestionsforthesakeofaskingquestions-connectyourselftothejobandtaketheinitiative(主动权)toasktechnicalquestionsandotherquestionsthatpresentyourambitiontoadvanceyourcareer。A.Avoidarrivinglatetojobinterviews。B.Failuretostressyourachievements.C.Failuretoshowaninterestandmotivationaboutthesaidjob.D.Thisisoneofthebiggestinterviewingmistakesandoneoftheworstmanners.E.Smilewhenitseemstherighttimeandkeepeyecontactwiththeinterviewer.F.Aresearchfailureandlackofknowledgearethefirstmistakesonewantstoavoid。G.Askingquestionsclearlyindicatesthatyouhavedoneyourhomeworkabouttheorganization。【语篇解读】本篇文章为说明文,介绍了面试中容易出现的几个最为常见的错误.1.F[由小标题“Lackofagoodpreparation”可知,本段主要讲的是提前做好准备的重要性。F项中的research与下文中的“tomakegoodresearch”相照应,且“thefirstmistakes"与本段前的序号1相呼应,故选F项。]2.B[本空是本段小标题。由下文中的“Taketheopportunitytotalkaboutyourpastexperienceandachievements”可知,本段小标题应表示没能强调自己的成就这一种错误,故答案为B。]3.A[由小标题“Arrivinglate”可知,本段主要讲的是迟到的问题,A项“Avoidarrivinglatetojobinterviews”与本段小标题相呼应,故应选A项。]4.E[由小标题“Bodylanguagefailures”及该段中的“eyecontact”,“smilingnaturally”可知,应选E项,且E项与下文衔接紧密。]5.G[根据本段中的关键词questions可知,本段讲的是问好问题的重要性,空前主要讲了要通过问问题显示你对工作的兴趣,G项讲这样做的好处,故答案应为G项.]Ⅲ.语法填空Mostvolunteersspendacoupleofhourseachweekin1。(volunteer)atoneofthelocalcommunitycenters。Hereiswhyvolunteeringisimportant.NewexperienceandinsightVolunteeringisonewaythrough2.peopleincludingstudentscandevelopacademic,technicalandsocialskillsthatotherwisecouldnot3.(learn)inaclassroomenvironment.Mostofusfeelthatwelacktimebecauseofthecareerorstudieswearepursuing。However,4。isimportanttotakesometimeofffromourbusyscheduleandvolunteerforsomethinginourcommunity,whichwillhelpusgainexperienceandinsightintovariousissues。HelpingothersTherearemillionsofpeopleintheworldwhoselivesare5。(hard)thanours。Humansareasocialanimalandoneof6。bestwaysformankindtoadvanceisbyhelpingthosewhoare7。
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