Unit10自测题2023-2024学年人教英语八年级上册

2023-2024学年人教新目标英语八年级上册Unit10自测题(含答案)一、单项选择。1.IfIdon'tfinishmyhomework，mymother________meplaycomputergames.A.lets B.willlet C.doesn'tlet D.won'tlet2.Myfatheragreedtomydecision，butmymotherwas________it.A.with B.without C.against D.for3.Yourjeans________nice.Letmehavealook.A.be B.is C.are D.am4.MrWang________myMP5player，becauseIplayeditinclass.A.tookoff B.tookaway C.ranaway D.gotoff5.Don'teat________meat.It'sbadforyourhealth.A.toomany B.toomuch C.muchtoo D.manytoo6.Theyliveneartheseaside，somostofthem________byfishing.A.makefriends B.makealiving C.makepeace D.makelife7.Itwillcostyoumuchmoney________youtravelaroundtheworldbyair.A.or B.so C.but D.if8.—Doyouknowifthey________toplayfootballwithustomorrow?—Ithinktheywillcomeifthey________free.A.willcome；willbe B.willcome；areC.come；are D.come；willbe9.Halfthestudents________interestedinplayingbasketball.A.is B.be C.willbe D.are10.—Jeff，youcangoskatingwithyourfriends.Don't________mehereandthere.—OK，Mom.A.ask B.let C.follow D.travel二、完形填空。Nowlotsofparentswillbuyeverythingthattheirchildrenwanttohave.Iftheygoonwiththehabit,theirchildrenwon'tknowthemoney1fromhardwork. Someparentslike2birthdaypartiesfortheirchildren.Iftheykeepondoingthis,theirchildrenwillthinkit3forthemtoenjoybirthdaypartieseveryyear.Yearafteryear,4theywillforgettheirparents'birthdaysandonlyremember5own.Itisagainsttraditionalhabits.Manyparentsdon'tlettheirchildrendochores.Theythinkchildrenhaveonlyone6todo.Theyshouldstudyhardandbegood7theirlessons.Ifparentsgoondoingthis,thechildrenwillonly8toopentheirmouthstobefedandstretchout(伸出)theirarmstobedressedeveryday.Whenthechildrengrowup,theywon'tbeableto9anything,andtheywon'tevenfindajob.Parentsshouldteachthechildren10todochoresbecauseitcanhelpthemstartgoodhabitsofworkingbythemselves. 1.A. comes B.borrows C.takes D.makes2.A. having B.joining C.watching D.sending3.A. surprising B.bad C.impossible D.necessary4.A. really B.maybe C.or D.luckily5.A. their B.his C.her D.your6.A. homework B.thing C.chance D.work7.A. in B.with C.at D.to8.A. suppose B.start C.plan D.learn9.A. do B.see C.hear D.copy10.A.when B.how C.where D.which三、阅读理解。AWhodoyouthinkarethemostimportantpeopleinyourlife,yourparents,yoursistersorbrothers,oryourfriends?Ithinkyouranswermustbe“myfriends”.Someteenagersoftensaytheirparentsdon'tunderstandthem.Inlargefamilies,brothersandsistersoftenarguewitheachother.Somostofusthinkfriendsarethemostimportantpeopleinourlives.Itisveryimportantforteenagerstohaveonegoodfriendoragroupoffriends.Asforthereason,itmaybebecausewecandiscusssomeprivatethingswithfriends.Ofcoursewewon'ttellthesethingstoourfamilymembers.However,parentsoftentrytochoosefriendsforus.Theymayevenstopusfrommeetingsomeofourbestfriends.Infact,theydoitjustbecausetheycareforustoomuch.Buttheyoftenneglectourrealfeelings.Howcanyousolvethisproblem?Ithinkthebestwayistofindarighttimetotalkwithparentsaboutourrealfeelings.1.Manyteenagersthink________arethemostimportantpeopleintheirlives.A.friends B.parentsC.brothersandsisters D.familymembers2.It'simportantforteenagerstohavegoodfriendsbecause________.A.friendsarebetterthanfamilymembersB.friendscanhelpthemwiththeirlessonsC.theyhavethesameinterestsD.theycandiscusssomeprivatethingswithfriends3.Theunderlinedword“private”means“________”inEnglish.A.public B.personal C.difficult D.interesting4.Whydoourparentsevenstopusfrommeetingfriends?A.Becausetheydon'tthinkit'stherighttimetomeetfriends.B.Becausetheywantustostayathomeallday.C.Becausetheycareforustoomuch.D.Becauseourfriendsarenotfriendly.5.Thewriterthinksthebestwaytosolvetheproblemis________.A.tomakemorefriendsB.totellparentsourrealfeelingsC.toavoidmeetingfriendsD.toletparentschoosefriendsforusBIusedtohatemymotherbecausesheworkedalotanddidn’tspendmuchtimewithme.ThenoneFridaymorningItookpartinathree-dayself-helpprogramforteenagers.Whetheryoubelieveitornot,thatweekendchangedmylife.About100otherteenagerswerethere.DuringthefirsttwodaysImetalotofgreatpeople.IwasgladbecauseImadesomanyfriendsthere.OnSunday,theleaderdidaninterestingexercisecalled“ChocolateorToys”.Heaskedagirlwhichshelikedbetter,chocolateortoys.Shechosechocolate.Thenheaskedhertochooseagainbetweenchocolateandchocolate.Ofcourse,shedidn’thaveachoice.Thisexercisetoldusthatsometimeswedon’thaveachoiceinlife,andthatsometimeswehavetoacceptsomething,ratherthancomplaining(抱怨).Agirlstoodupandstartedtalkingabouthermomwhowasadrugaddictandhowmuchshehatedhermother.“Iwantanewmom,”shecried.“Unfortunately,youcan’thaveone,”theleaderreplied.“Youhavetoacceptthemotherthatyouhave.”Thishitmehard.Irealizedthat,forbetterorworse,mymomwasmymom.Icouldn’tchooseanothermom,butIcouldtrytomakethebestofthesituation.6.Theself-helpprogramforteenagerslasted________.A.aweek B.twodays C.threedays D.onlyoneday7.Thewriterusedtohatehismotherbecause________.A.shedidn’tcareforhim B.shehadnotimetobewithhimC.shewasadrugaddict D.shewastoostrictwithhim8.Thewriterstartedtochangehisthinking________.A.duringthefirsttwodaysoftheprogramB.aftertheexercisenamed“ChocolateorToys”C.assoonashetookpartintheprogramD.afterhelefttheprogramsometime9.Fromtheendofthepassage,wecanknowthat________.A.thewriterusedtolovehismomforyearsB.thewriter’smomisaverybadpersonC.thewriter’smomloveshersonverymuchD.thewriterwilltrytogetalongwithhismother10.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Choicescanbemadeaswelike.B.Everyoneshouldtakepartinaself-helpprogram.C.Chocolatecaninfluenceone’sattitudetowardthings.D.Weshouldtrytoacceptthingsinsteadofcomplainingaboutthem.四、任务型阅读。Onceuponatime，therewasabigstoneonaroadintheking'scountry.Thekingwantedtoseeifanyonewouldmovethebigstone.Someoftherichestmencamebyandsimply(简单地，直接地)walkedarounditandwentaway.Thenafarmercamealongcarryingalotofvegetables.Thefarmersawthebigstone，soheputhisvegetablesonthegroundandtriedtomovethestonetothesideoftheroad.Hepushedandpushed，andhefinallypusheditaway.Asthefarmerpickeduphisvegetableshefoundsomethingwasonthegroundwheretherockhadbeen.Thereweremanygoldcoins(金币)andapieceofpaperfromtheking.Itsaidthatthegoldwasforthepersonifhemovedthebigstonefromtheroad.Thefarmerlearnedwhatmanyotherswouldneverunderstand.(2)Everyobstacle(障碍物)isachance(机会)tomakeone’slifebetter.1.Whichisthebesttitle（标题）forthepassage?A.Therichestmenandtheking B.ThestoneandthefarmerC.Thegoldandthefarmer D.Therichestmenandthegold2.将文中画线部分的句子译成汉语。________________________________________________________3.Whatdidtherichestmendowhentheysawthestone?________________________________________________________4.Didthefarmermovedthestoneawayeasily?________________________________________________________5.Whatdidthefarmerfindunderthebigstone?________________________________________________________五、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词并使用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。exciting,invite,upset,leave,late,refuse,believe,ask,important,gift,look,replyOncetherewasagirlinmyclassthatIthoughtwasbeautifulandsmart.I1.________thatshewasperfect(完美的).Whenthetimeformybirthdaycame,I2.________hertomyparty,andshecame.

Afewmonths3.________,itwasherbirthday.Iboughtaspecialhatforher.Iwasso4.________whenIwasthinkingabouthowhappyshewouldbetogetmy5.________.Iaskedherwhenherbirthdaypartywasgoingtobe.She6.________,“Whydoyouwanttoknow?You’renotinvited.You’rejustadogwithglasses!”Ifeltreally7.________whenshesaidthat.Ijuststoodtherelookingather.Everyonestandingbyhercametostandnexttome.Thenweall8.________.Thatday,Ilearnedthateventhoughsomeone9.________perfect,itispossiblethattheyaren’t.Whenitcomestoperfection,it’showsomeonetreatsyouthatismore10.________thanhowtheylook.六、单词拼写。根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词。1.Couldyouhelpmeo________theschoolpartythisevening?

2.Putyourw________inasafeplace.There’stoomuchmoneyinit.3.OurEnglishteacherhaslotsofteachinge________.4.It’sfourm________awayfrommyhometoschool.5.Weshouldbec________whenwedoourhomework.七、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。1.IthinkI’mgoingtostayathome.(改为否定句)I________thinkI________goingtostayathome.2.I’lltakeitawayifyoubringfoodtotheparty.(对划线部分提问)What________you________ifyoubringfoodtotheparty?3.Ifyougototheparty,you’llhaveagreattime.(改为同义句)Ifyougototheparty,you’ll________________.4.Rideyourbikeoryou’llbelate.(用if改写)You’llbelateifyou________________yourbike.Workhard,oryouwillnotpasstheexam.（同义句）________you________workhard,youwill________theexam.八、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1.这一著名歌唱家捐赠了许多钱给希望工程。Thewell-knownsinger________________________to“HopeProject”.2.世上无难事,只怕有心人。________is________ifyousetyourmindtodoit.3.我认为你应该去上大学。Ithinkyoushould________________________.4.如果你真那样做了,你会玩得很开心的。Youwill________________________________ifyoudolikethis.5.如果你带手机进课堂,老师会没收的。Ifyoutakeyoumobilephoneintotheclass,theteacherwill________________________.九、书面表达。下面是Tina同学在校园网英语留言板中的一个留言。请你根据Tina的留言及所给的提示，以Dudu的名义用英语回复她的问题。提示：1.告诉她学好这一科并不难，但学习方法很重要。2.根据你自己的体会给她提几条建议（不少于三条）。3.激励她坚持下去，并祝愿她进步。Tina-21April2008I’mamiddleschoolstudentinJuniorTwo.Ineedhelpwithmymath.I’mreallybadatthat.Pleasehelp!DearTina,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________