PMP认证考试练习题（1718）

精品文档-下载后可编辑PMP认证考试练习题（17，18）PMP认证考试练习题（17，18）

一、PMP认证考试练习题（17）

1.youmustproduce27widgets.youcanonlyproduce9widgetsperproductionrun.eachproductionlinesetupcosts$1000.eachwidgetconsumes$10worthofmaterialand$5worthoflabor.whatistotalvariablecostforproducingonewidget.[2.5分]

A.1020

B.1010

C.1015

D.20

E.noneoftheabove

2.creationofprojectobjectives:[2.5分]

A.allowsfordatacollectionandanalysisandprogressreportingagainstwhichstandardsofperformancecanbemeasured.

B.isaccomplishedbyselectionofmeasurablevariablesagainstwhichperformancecanbejudged.

C.isrequiredbeforefundingoftheprojectbytheprojectsponsor.

D.alloftheabove.

E.aandbonly

3.duringwhichphaseoftheprojectlifecycleistheamountatstakelowest?[2.5分]

A.concept

B.development

C.execution

D.conclusion

E.candd

4.techniquesthatcanimprovecommunicationinclude:[2.5分]

A.establishingasingle,one-waycommunicationschannel

B.avoidingface-to-facecommunication

C.usingredundancy(i.e.sayingittwodifferentways)wheneverpossible

D.disregardingthesensitivityofyourreceiver

E.alloftheabove.

5.thedelphimethodiswell-suitedfor:[2.5分]

A.decision-making

B.forecasting

C.overheadrateestimating

D.alloftheabove

E.aandbonly

6.thezerodefectsconcept[2.5分]

A.isaperformancestandardformanagement

B.isamotivationaltechniquethatpromotes"doingitrightthefirsttime".

C.isusedbymanagementtocommunicatetoallemployeesthateveryoneshoulddothingsrightthefirsttime.

D.aandc.

E.bandc

7.whattoolhaveprojectmanagerscometousetoidentifyallofthecostsassociatedwithaproject.[2.5分]

A.abillofmaterials

B.aganttchart

C.anarrowdiagramnetwork.

D.aworkbreakdownstructure.

E.bandconly.

8.（）isareceiptissuedbyacarrierformerchandisetobedeliveredtoapartyatsomedestination.[2.5分]

A.proformainvoice

B.inspectioncertificate

C.packinglist

D.billoflading

E.noneoftheabove.

9.aprogramischaracterizedas:[2.5分]

A.agroupingorrelatedtaskslastingoneyearorless.

B.auniqueundertakinghavingadefinitetimeperiod.

C.agroupingofsimilarprojectshavingnodefiniteendthatsupportstheproduct(s)fromcradletograve.

D.aprojectwithacostover$1million.

E.noneoftheabove.

10.contingencyplanningshouldincludeallbutwhichofthefollowing?[2.5分]

A.thedevelopmentofacontingencyallowancedeterminedbycombining(layering)variousestimatesegmentstoformlargerestimatesegments.

B.thedevelopmentofschedulealternativesandwork-around

C.themanagementofacontingencybudget

D.anassessmentofprojectshut-downliabilities.

E.aandc

11.fromanoperatingorfunctionalperspective,therearevariousobjectivesofpurchasingandmaterialsmanagement.whichisnotoneoftheseobjectives?[2.5分]

A.tobuycompetitively

B.tosupportcompanyoperationswithanuninterruptedflowofmaterialsandservices

C.todevelopreliableandeffectivesourcesofsupply

D.toachievemaximumintegrationwiththeotherdepartmentsofthefirm

E.toattainapprovalfromeachdepartmentofeverypurchase

12.inordertoachievelong-termqualityimprovements,managementmustdothefollowing:[2.5分]

A.motivatetheemployeeswithseminars,contests,andinstituteprogramssuchas"qualityimprovement'day.

B.createaqualitycontroldepartmentandgivetheheadofthedepartmentultimateresponsibilityforqualityimprovement.

C.implementofaformalqualitycontrolprogramwithworkerandmanagementinvolvement.

D.establishfinancialincentivepackagesforworker.

E.aandd

13.teammemberswanttoworkforaprojectmanagerthatcanprovidethemwithcareerpathplanning.inwhichorganizationalformiscareerpathplanningdifficultforprojectemployees?[2.5分]

A.matrix

B.pureproject

C.projectcoordinator

D.projectexpediter

E.classical/traditional

14.theswiftestandmosteffectivecommunicationstakeplaceamongpeoplewith[2.5分]

A.commonpointsofview

B.dissimilarinterests

C.advanceddegrees

D.theabilitytoreduceperceptionbarriers

E.goodencodingskills

15.typically,duringwhichphaseinaprojectlifecyclearemostoftheprojectexpensesincurred.[2.5分]

A.conceptphase

B.developmentofdesignphase

C.executionphase.

D.terminationphase.

E.noneoftheabove

16.communicationalwaysmakesuseof.[2.5分]

A.symbols

B.words

C.language

D.gestures

E.alloftheabove.

17.fixed-pricecontractsplacemoreriskonthe（）.[2.5分]

A.owner

B.contractor

C.seller

D.bandc

E.alloftheabove.

18.thebestwaytoinsurequalityconformanceisto（）.[2.5分]

A.distributetheresponsibilitytosubordinates.

B.maintaintotalcontrol.

C.traineachworkertoimplementthework.

D.inspectqualityintotheproject.

E.noneoftheabove.

19.theprojectcharterisdevelopedby:[2.5分]

A.seniormanagement

B.thecustomer

C.theprojectmanager

D.bothaandc

E.noneoftheabove.

20.whenaprojectmanagerisrunningoverthebudgetedcosts,theprojectmanagercantypically（）toattempttogettheprojectbackonbudget.[2.5分]

A.reducefeaturesand/orfunctionality

B.increaserisk.

C.incurascheduleslippage(toobtainmorefavorablepricingduetolengtheneddeliverytimes)

D.alloftheabove.

E.aandbonly

二、PMP认证考试练习题（18）

1.whichofthefollowingfall(s)undertheresponsibilitiesofaprojectmanager?[2.5分]

A.laborrelationswithprojectpersonnel

B.affirmativeaction

C.personneltraining

D.discriminationandequalemploymentopportunity

E.alloftheabove

2.alegallybindingdocumentofferedunilaterallyisa（）.[2.5分]

A.purchaseorder

B.scopeofworkdeｓcription

C.contractstipulation

D.levelofeffortproposal

E.requestforproposal

3.atechnicalrequirementhaswhichofthefollowingcharacteristics:[2.5分]

A.easytounderstand

B.acommunicationtoolbetweentheuserandthedesignteam

C.writteninnon-technicallanguage

D.developedincooperationwiththeuser

E.typicallydescribephysicaldimensionsandperformancerequirements

4.ifaprojectmanagercommunicatesaverbalmessagetoasubordinate,andthesubordinateleaveswithoutsayingaword,theprojectmanagershouldassume:[2.5分]

A.themessagewasunderstood

B.themessagewasnotunderstood

C.thesubordinatediscardedtheinformation

D.theinformationwasnotappropriate

E.noneoftheabove.

5.inspectionofacomplexprojectaccordingtospecificationsisaccomplishedby（）.[2.5分]

A.inspectionbyattributes.

B.cyclicalinspection

C.qualityconformanceinspection

D.originalinspection

E.noneoftheabove.

6.thebehavioralresponsibilitiesofaprojectmanagermayalsoincludedealingwith:[2.5分]

A.thepublic

B.regulatorypersonnel

C.thelegalenvironment

D.environmentalissues

E.alloftheabove

7.thedifferencebetweenthebcwsandthebcwpisreferredtoasthe:[2.5分]

A.schedulevariance

B.costvariance.

C.estimateofcompletion

D.actualcostoftheworkperformed

E.noneoftheabove

8."paraphrasing"ismostcloselyassociatedwithwhichpartofthecommunicationprocess?[2.5分]

A.encoding

B.decoding

C.barriers

D.feedback

E.noneoftheabove.

9.aganttchartisusefulindetermining:[2.5分]

A.thelevelofeffortforatask

B.whenataskstartsandstops

C.howtasksarerelatedtoeachother

D.whoisassignedtodoatask

E.alloftheabove.

10.acontractoriginatedbilaterallymaybedevelopedby（）.[2.5分]

A.quotationrequestfromsuppliers

B.proposalrequest

C.bidinvitationrelease

D.bandc

E.alloftheabove.

11.inamatrixorganizationalform,whichfactor(s)makeitdifficultforaprojectmanagertoprovideavalidinputintotheemployee'sperformancereview?[2.5分]

A.notworkingdirectlywiththeassignedfunctionalemployees

B.employeesspendonlyashortamountoftimeassignedtotheproject

C.notbeingknowledgeableenoughtoevaluateemployeesontechnicaljudgment

D.alloftheabove

E.aandbonly

12.uponcompletionof75%oftheproject,theoriginalschedulesandcostestimatesthatweresubmittedattheinceptionoftheprojectarereferredtoasthe:[2.5分]

A.baselinecosts

B.budgetedcosts.

C.estimatesuponcompletioncosts

D.scheduledcosts

E.noneoftheabove

13.whichofthefollowingisnotadefinitiontodetermineaproduct'sabilitytooperateasintended?[2.5分]

A.distance

B.performance

C.function

D.condition

E.allaredefinitions

14.aworkbreakdownstructureismostusefulfor:[2.5分]

A.identifyingindividualtasksforaproject

B.schedulingthestartoftasks

C.developingacostestimate

D.determiningpotentialdelays

E.aandc

15.reachinganunderstandingofconcessionsisaccomplishedinthe（）stageofnegotiations.[2.5分]

A.protocol

B.probing

C.scratchbargaining

D.closure

E.agreement

16.theprimaryconsiderationofproductmanagementistoknowthe（）.[2.5分]

A.probabilityofproduct'sperformancewithspecifiedparameters

B.abilitytheproducthastoperformitsintendedfunction

C.abilityofaproducttobeproducedwithinexistingparameters

D.functionalitytheproductwillprovideoveritsusefullife

E.alloftheabove

17.thereasonthatcostmanagementissodifficultinprojectmanagemen