南京市八年级英语上第一单元试卷及答案

南京市八年级英语上第一单元试卷及答案

南京市八年级英语上第一单元试卷

一、单项选择。

()1.UncleWangisagoodfriendof

A.myB.meC.ID.mine

()2.TomsEnglishisasasMikes.

A.goodB.betterC.wellD.best

()3.Ididntgothereyesterdaythebadweather.

A.becauseofB.becauseC.ifD.but

()4.Hedoesntfeelverytoday.

A.goodB.betterC.niceD.well

()5.Hehopeshissonadoctorinthefuture.

A.tobeB.beC.willbeD.tobecome

()6._______heis,_______hefeels.

A.Thebusier;thehappyB.Thebusy;thehappy

C.Thebusier;thehappierD.Thebusier;thehappiest

()7.Whentheboywalks_______thetable,heoftenknocksthethings_______it.

A.pass;offB.past;offC.pass;onD.past;on

()8.-Doyouknowwhathe_______twoyearsago?

-Yes.Hewasfatthen.

A.likedB.islikeC.likesD.waslike

()9.ItsknownthatSuzhouis_______intheworld.

A.oneofthemostbeautifulcountriesB.oneofthebeautifulcountries

C.oneofthemostbeautifulcitiesD.oneofthemostbeautifulcity

()10.Myroommateisagirl_______roundeyesandlonghair.

A.hasB.withC.hadD.ishaving

()11.MoYanisan________writer.

A.excellentB.UsefulC.famousD.great

()12.This________manisourEnglishteacher.

A.beautifulB.PrettyC.outgoingD.handsome

()13.Ithinkmathsis________thanChinese.

A.moredifficultB.DifficultC.hardD.easy

()14.Whois________swimmer,Peter,SimonorMillie?

A.fastB.thefastestC.BestD.better

()15.Wouldyoulike________tea?

A.someB.AnyC.manyD.a

()11.Thesocialworkertriesthepeoplesproblems.

A.toB.tosolveC.solvesD.solving

()12.ItswrongtothinkthatMathsisthanEnglish.

A.asimportantB.importanterC.themostimportantD.lessimportant

()13.Thereisnotinthebasket.

A.nothingelseB.everythingelseC.anythingelseD.somethingelse

()14.Basketballisfootballintheworld.

A.morepopularasB.notasmorepopularas

C.notsopopularasD.popularerthan

()15.IfeelwhenIamill.

A.uncomfortableB.happilyC.gladD.happy

二、完形填空

LastSaturdayIwenttotheairporttowaitforafriendwhowas___1___fromtheUSA.Hewasmybestfriend,John.John__2____HongKongfouryearsagoto____3___hisstudiesintheStates.___4___thesefouryears,wecontinuedto___5___intouchwitheachotherbywritingletters.Johnalwaystoldmethathe____6___HongKongalotandwantedtoseeusagain.

Attheairport,ImetJohnsparents.Italkedwiththemandknewthattheyhadbeenwaitingfornearlyanhour.Theywere___7___eager(急迫的)toseeJohnthattheydidnot___8___waitinglongerthanwasnecessary.Soonwesawpassengerspassingthroughanexit(出口).Ibegantofeelvery__9____.ThenIsawatallyoungmanwalkingtowardsus.

____10__hewaswearingsunglasses,Ihadnodoubt(疑问)__11___hewasJohn.We____12___eachother.Bothofuswere___13____.WhenJohncamenear,he___14___hisluggage(行李)ontothefloorandembraced(拥抱)hisparents.Iwasalmostmoved(被感动)to___15____.Thenheshookhandswithusonebyoneandinvitedustohaveteaathishome.

()1.A.backingB.leavingC.returningD.turning

()2.A.stayedB.leftC.awayD.outof

()3.A.findB.keepC.learnD.further

()4.A.UntilB.AmongC.BetweenD.During

()5.A.keepB.holdC.comeD.have

()6.A.missedB.wishedC.forgotD.remembered

()7.A.suchB.veryC.soD.rather

()8.A.wishB.likeC.mindD.hate

()9.A.excitingB.excitedC.goodD.enjoy

()10.A.BecauseofB.IfC.AlthoughD.But

()11.A.becauseB.besidesC.exceptD.that

()12.A.wavedfromB.wavedtoC.waveforD.wavewith

()13.A.gladB.happinessC.worryD.good

()14.A.tookB.droppedC.fellD.carried

()15.A.tearsB.cryingC.feelingD.thinking

三、阅读理解。

(A)

Jackisatwenty-year-oldyoungman.Twoyearsago,whenhefinishedmiddleschool,hefoundworkinashop.Usuallyheworksuntiltenoclockintheevening.Heisverytiredwhenhegetshome.Afteraquicksupperhegoestobedandsoonfallsasleep.Hisgrandmawholivesdownstairsispleasedwithhim.

Oneday,onhiswayhome,hemethisfriendMary.Theywerebothhappy.Heaskedthegirltohishouse,andsheagreedhappily.Heboughtsomefruitanddrinksforher.Andtheytalkedabouttheirschool,teachers,classmatesandtheirfuture.Theytalkedforalongtime.

“Havealookatyourwatch,please,”saidthegirl.“Whattimeisitnow?”

“Sorry,somethingiswrongwithmywatch,”saidJack..”Wheresyours?”

“Ileftitathome.”

Jackthoughtforamomentandfoundaway.Hebegantostamphisfootonthefloor,“Bang!Bang!Bang!”

Thesoundwokehisgrandmaup.Theoldwomanshouteddownstairs,“Itstwelveoclockinthenight,Jack.Whyareyoustilljumpingupstairs?”

()6.Jackwas_________whenhefinishedmiddleschool.

A.sixteenB.eighteenC.twentyD.fifteen

()7.TheoldwomanispleasedwithJackbecause________

A.heshergrandsonB.hescleverC.hecankeepquietD.hegetshomeearly

()8.Fromthestory,wecanknowthatMaryisJacks________.

A.classmateB.colleague(同事)C.auntD.wife

()9.Theword“stamp”inthestorymeans________inChinese

A.盖印B.跺脚C.贴邮票D.成认

()10.Jackstampedhisfootonthefloorinorderto(为了)________。

A.wakehisgrandmaupB.makehisgrandmaangry

C.lethisgrandmatellhimthetimeD.lethisgrandmabuyhimawatch

(B)

ItwasMonday.Mrs.Smithsdogwashungry,buttherewasnotanymeatinthehouse.Considering(考虑)thattherewasnobetterway,Mrs.Smithtookapieceofpaper,andwrotethefollowingwordsonit,Givemydoghalfapoundofmeat.Thenshegavethepapertoherdogandsaidgently(温顺地),Takethistothebutcher(屠户).Andhesgoingtogiveyouyourlunchtoday.

Holdingthepieceofpaperinitsmouth,thedograntothebutchers.Itgavethepapertothebutcher.Thebutcherreaditcarefully,recognizedthatitwasreallytheladyshandwritingandsoondiditashewasaskedto.Thedogwasveryhappy,andatethemeatupatonce.

Atnoon,thedogcametotheshopagain.Itgavethebutcherapieceofpaperagain.Afterreadingit,hegaveithalfapoundofmeatoncemore.

Thenextday,thedogcameagainexactlyatnoon.Andasusual,itbroughtapieceofpaperinthemouth.Thistime,thebutcherdidnottakealookatpaper,andgavethedogitsmeat,forhehadregardedthedogasoneofhiscustomers(消费者).

But,thedogcameagainatfouroclock.Andthesamethinghappenedonceagain.Tothebutchersmoresurprise,itcameforthethirdtimeatsixoclock,andbroughtwithitathirdpieceofpaper.Thebutcherfeltabitpuzzled.Hesaidtohimself,Thisisasmalldog.WhydoesMrs.Smithgiveitsomuchmeattoeattoday?

Lookingatthepieceofpaper,hefoundthattherewerenotanywordsonit!

()6.Mrs.Smithtreatedherlittledogquite_______.

A.cruellyB.fairlyC.kindlyD.friendly

()7.ItseemedthatthedogknewwellthatthepaperMrs.Smithgaveit_______.

A.mightdoitmuchharmB.coulddoitmuchgood

C.wouldhelpthebutcherD.wasworthmanypounds

()8.Thebutcherdidnotgiveanymeattothedog_______.

A.beforehefeltsurethatthewordswerereallywrittenbyMrs.Smith

B.whenhefoundthatthewordsonthepaperwerenotclear

C.becausehehadsoldoutallthemeatinhisshop

D.untilhewaspaidenoughbyMrs.Smith

()9.Fromitsexperience,thedogfoundthat_______.

A.onlythepaperwithMrs.Smithswordsonitcouldbringitmeat

B.thebutcherwouldgivethemeattoitwheneverhesawit

C.Mrs.Smithwouldpayforthemeatitgotfromthebutcher

D.apieceofpapercouldbringithalfapoundofmeat

()10.Attheendofthestory,youllfindthat_______.

A.thedogwascleverenoughtowriteonthepaper

B.thedogdarednotgotothebutchersanymore

C.thebutcherwastoldnottogiveanymeattothedog

D.thebutcherfoundhimselfcheatedbythecleveranimal

(C)

TherewasabiggardeninfrontofJeffshouse.Soonweekends,manychildrencametoplaysoccerfrommorningtolatenight.Theymadealotofnoise,butJeffcouldntdoanything.

Hethoughthardandhadanidea.OneSaturdayevening,hewentoutandsaidtothem,ItismyhappytimewhenIseeandhearyouplayinghere.SoIwillgiveyoufiftyyuanaweekifyouplayinthegardenhere,

TheyfeltveryhappyandonSaturdayeveningtheycametoJeffshouseandaskedforthemoney.Hedidso,

Thesecondweek,Jeffsaidhedidnthaveenoughmoneyandonlygavethemtwentyyuan.

ThethirdweekJeffsaidhelosthiswork,buthegavethemonly10yuan.Andtheboyswereverydisappointed.

ThefourthweekJeffsaidhewaslookingforhisjob.Hegavethemonlyfiveyuan.Andsaidhecouldntpaythemfiftyyuanaweek.Buthewouldgivethemtwoyuaneachweek.

Afterthat,theboysneverplayedinthegardenagain.

()11.ThegroupofchildrenlikedplayingsoccerinfrontofJeffshousebecause_______.

A.therewasabiggardenthereB.Jefflikedtoseeandhearthemplayinggames

C.JeffgavethemsomemoneyD.theycouldmakealotofnoise

()12.Jeffgavethechildrenmoneyto_______.

A.letthemplaysoccerthereB.makefriendswiththem

C.makethembecomefamousplayersD.stopthemfromplayingsoccerthere

()13.Childrenfeltveryhappyatfirstbecause_______.

A.Jeffwasverykindandfriendlytothem

B.theycouldgetmoneyanddosomethingtheyenjoyed

C.theycouldplaysoccerfrommorningtolatenight

D.theydidagoodthingforJeff

()14.Theunderlinedworddisappointedmeans“_______”.

A.生气的B.满足的C.绝望的D.无望的

()15.Howmuchdidthechildrengetintotal(总共)?

A.85yuan.B.82yuan.C.50yuan.D.35yuan.

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四、词汇

A.依据句意及提示完成单词

1.Look!Themanis______(几乎)astallasYaoMing.

2.Heis___________(大方的)becauseheisw_________toshareeverythingwithme.

3.Sometimesthereisalotof____________(竞争)betweenchildrenfortheirmothersattention.

4.Becarefulnottok_________theglassoffthetable.

5.Theysatdowninas_______line.

6.Sheseems________(boring)thesedays.

7.Mysisterwantstobea________(sing)whenshegrowsup.

8.Shepassedherdriving______(考试)whenshewas17.

9.MissWangsv_____soundsgreat.Manypeoplethinkshewillbecomeasinger.

10.Iwould_______(选择)Bettyasmybestfriend

B.词形变换

1.Heisoneofthe_________________(friendly)peopleintheclass,Ithink.

2.Adictionaryismuch__________________(expensive)thanastory-book.

3.Anorangeisalittle______(big)thananapple,butmuch________(small)thanawatermelon.

4.TheChangjiangRiveristhe_______(long)riverinChina.

5.Saturdayismy_________(busy)dayinaweek.

6.Hermotherisgetting____________(fat)and________(fat).

7.Ithinkitstooexpensive.Idlikea________(cheap)one.

8.Whichis____________(close)tothesun,theearthorthemoon?

9.Linashandwritingisthe___________(good)inherclass.

10.Davidis_____,Duffis_______thanDavid,Diffis________ofthethree.(thin)

五、翻译句子。

1.我常常想起一个叫Andy的朋友。

IoftenAndy.

2.Andy戴着圆圆的眼镜,这使他看上去很聪慧。

Andy.They

3.你可以信任他的话,他是个诚恳的”孩子。

Youcan.Heischild.

4.你可以和他谈任何事。Youcan.

5.他能帮你保守隐秘。Hecanhelpyou.

6.他常常在公交车上给别人让座。Heoften.

7.他的身高差不多有一米八。Heis.

8.我长大后想当一名教师。IwanttowhenI.

9.米莉情愿和我们共享她的巧克力,她可真大方。

Millieus.Sheisso.

10.我和格雷丝可能不常见面,但我们永久是好朋友。

GraceandImaynotbutwewill.

六、任务型阅读

Thisispartthreeofoursurveyaboutfamilylife.Weinterviewedtwostudents,JoshFranklinandAliceGomez,abouttheirweekendchores.Theytoldusaboutthechorestheydidlastweekend.

OnSaturdaymorning,Joshhadtwobigchorestodo.Hedidntlikewashingtheclothes,butheenjoyedcleaningthegarage(汽车房).“IlistenedtotheradioandsangmyfavoritesongswhileIworked,”hesaid.

AlicehadtogotothestoreandbuyfoodforthefamilyonSaturdaymorning.Hermotherusuallygoeswithher,butthistimeshewentalone.“Ilikedshoppingforfood.IboughtthingsIlikedtoeatandmyparentspaidforit.”

JoshandAlicebothlikedhelpingwiththeirparentsyardsales.“Ilikedtalkingtoallthepeople,”saidJosh.Alicesaid,“Myparentsgavemepartofthemoney.NowIcanbuyanythingIwant.”

NameLikesDislikesWhydidtheylikehelpingwiththeyardsales?

JoshLikecleaningthegarageanddislikewashingthe1Could2toallthepeople.

AliceLike3forfoodandbuyingthingsthather4payforthem.

Could5partofthemoneyfromherparents.

1.2.3.4.5.

七、缺词填空

IntheUnitedStates,childrenstartschoolwhentheyarefiveyearsold.Insomestatestheymuststayinschoolu__1__theyaresixteen.Moststudentsareseventeenoreighteenyearsoldwhentheyl____2__secondaryschools.Therearetwokindsofs___3__intheUnitedStates------public(公立的)schoolsandprivate(私立的)schools.Mostc__4___gotopublicschools.Theirparentsdonothavetopayfortheireducationbecausetheschoolsreceivem__5___fromthegovernment.Ifachildgoestoaprivateschool,hisparentshavetopaye____6___moneyforhisschoolings.Someparentsstillpreferprivateschools,thoughtheyaremuc