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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精课时分层作业(三)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ。单句语法填空1.Ihavealonging(long)foraplacewhereIwillnothaveanyworriesorcares.2.Thereare,roughly(rough)speaking,threepossiblesolutionstoourproblems.3.ThereisnodoubtthatacureforAIDSwillbefound。4.Climbingintheroomcautiouslyfromthewindow,hefoundhimselfstanding(stand)facetofacewithhisaunt。5.Inthereadingroom,wefoundherseatedatadesk,withherattentionfixed(fix)onabook.6.Timisinshapeeventhoughhedoesn’tgetmuchexercise。7.HiscousinJimdidn’tbehavehimself(he)andthusleftabadimpressionontheguests.8.Don’thesitatetocontact(contact)meifyouneedanymoreinformation.9.Imissedseeingmybrotheroffattheairportbecausemycarwasheldupinatrafficjam.10.Everythingarranged(arrange),themanagerleftforEnglandtoattendanimportantbusinessmeeting。Ⅱ.选词填空lookaroundfor;sweepover;holdout;keepone'seyeson;turnaway1.Sheturnedawaywhenhewastryingtokissher。2.Peterfailedtofindthegeographybookheneededthoughhehadlookedaroundforit。3.Thegirliskeepinghereyesonthemoon,lostinthought。4.AhotwaveofangersweptovertheAmericanpublicbecauseseveralviolentattackshappenedinthecapitalwithinaweek.5.AttheairportMrLiuheldouthishand,buttheladyfromEgyptrefusedtotakeit.[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解FantasiesforyoungreadersreallybeganwiththefairytalesofwriterssuchastheBrothersGrimm.Ofcourse,allthechildrenwhogrowupreadingthesebooksandtalesnever,atheart,reallygrowupatall,forsuchwonderfulstoriesareforevercarvedintheirminds.Andfairytalesareasmuchfuntoreadwhenwearefifty,onlyformemorablereasons,astheywerewhenwewerechildren。Butit’sobviousthesedaysthatfantasiesaren’tonlyforthelittleones。In1977,23yearsafterTheLordoftheRingsbyTolkienwaspublished,TerryBrookspublishedhisfirstnovel,TheSwordofShannara。ItbecamethefirstworkoffictionevertoappearonTheNewYorkTimestradePaperbackbestsellerlist,whereitremainedforoverfivemonths.FollowingthereleaseofTolkien'swork,earlierworksoffantasy,likeT.H。White'sTheOnceandFutureKingandE.R.Eddison’sTheMezentianGate(in1958)cameoutbeforeTheSwordofShannara,butneitherhadaninfluencequitelikeTheSwordofShannara。Fantasiesweretrulyreborn。Asthepopularityoffantasiesbegantogrowquickly,thefilmandtelevisionindustryclimbedaboardthebandwagon。Duringthe1980s,thefantasy/adventuremoviewasborn.DetectiveConanisaclassictothe1980s.Otherlessmemorablefilmscanstillbefoundinvideostores.Thelackofreallygoodfantasymoviesintherecentpastcanbeblamedonsubstandard(低于标准的)specialeffects。However,now,inanageofpost。moderncomputertechnology,theimpossibleisnolongeraconcern.SincethereleaseandpopularityofTheLordoftheRings,cinemascreenproductionrightshavebeenpurchasedforscoresoffantasynovels,fromTerryBrookstoRobertJordan.Thefutureoffantasieshasneverlookedsoassured。Evenchildren'scinemahashaditsownsuccessesthroughthebigscreenreleaseoftheHarryPotterseriesandtheclassicPeterPan.Whilethereremainsachoicetogobeyondtherealityweknow,therewillalwaysbefantasies。【语篇解读】奇幻作品对每个年龄段的人都有吸引力。作者相信,随着电脑技术的发展,奇幻文学的前景将会非常广阔.1.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.Fairytalesliveinpeople’sminds。B.Fantasiesareattractivetopersonsofallages.C.Fantasiesappearearlierthanfairytales.D.TheBrothersGrimmisfamousforTheSwordofShannara。B[推理判断题.根据第一段中的“Andfairytalesareasmuchfun.。.wewerechildren。”可知,不论是孩子还是中老年人都觉得童话很有趣,由此可推知,奇幻作品对各个年龄段的人都具有吸引力。]2.Whichofthefollowingfantasybooksshowedtherebirthoffantasies?A.TheSwordofShannara.B.TheLordoftheRings。C.TheOnceandFutureKing.D.TheMezentianGate。A[细节理解题。根据第二段中的第二、三、四、五句可知,《沙娜拉之剑》的出版标志着奇幻文学的重生。]3.Theunderlinedphrase“climbedaboardthebandwagon”probablymeans“”.A.facedchallenges B.gaveuphopeC.madeanannouncement D.followedthetrendD[词义猜测题.根据第三段中的第一句可知,奇幻文学越来越受欢迎;由第三段中的倒数第一、二句可知,由于电脑技术的发展,随着奇幻文学的流行,电影业和电视业也加入到这个大潮中来,由此可判断本短语的含义为“顺应潮流"。]4.Whatattitudedoesthewriterhavetowardsthefutureoffantasies?A.Uncertain。 B.Optimistic.C.Uninterested. D.Worried。B[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Thefutureoffantasieshasneverlookedsoassured.”可推知,作者对奇幻文学的未来持乐观态度。]Ⅱ.完形填空Sleepwalkingismostcommonduringthepreteenyearsandmayaffect15percentofchildren.Ittendstoruninfamilies.Forexample,achildis10timesmorelikelytosleepwalkifafirstdegree1suchasaparentorasibling(兄弟姐妹)alsosleepwalks。Andit'smostlikelyto2earlyinthenight,withinafewhoursoffallingasleep.Most3outgrow(摆脱)theirsleepwalkingbythelateteenyears.Herearesomewaysto4thisnighttimebehavior。Soundanalarm.5isanobviousconcerninthissituation,soifyoudon'thaveanalarmsysteminyourhousetohelp6yourchildinside,youmaywanttouseanindividualdooralarm.Placeagateinthedoorwaytoyourchild's7.Thiswillkeepthesleepwalkerintheroom,orhemaymakeenough8tryingtomovethegatethatyou’llcatchyourchildintheact。Makesureyouhavesafetylocksonalldoorsandwindows9outside,soyourchildcan'tleavethehousewhilesleepwalking.10yourchildbacktobed。11encouragehimtogotosleep。12sleepwalkersareinthedeepeststageofsleep,theywillbeconfusedifwoken.Inaddition,13thesleepwalkersmaydisrupt(中断)theirsleep,whichinturnmaycausetheirdaytime14.Soifyourchildissleepwalking,it's15tojusttellhimtogobacktobed,orgentlyleadhimtohisroom.Reducestress.Mostoften,sleepwalkingistheresultofemotional16.Whenasecondchildisborn,theolderchildmaybe17oflosinghisparents'love。Talkwithyourchildabout18inhislife。Ifyoufindyourchild’ssleepwalkingmightbe19bysomestressinhislife,tryto20【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章介绍了应对儿童梦游的三种方法。1.A.relative B.friendC.partner D.memberA[由下文中的“suchasaparentorasibling”可知,如果一级“亲属(relative)"像父母或兄弟姐妹梦游,那么这个孩子也很有可能会梦游.]2.A。end B.changeC.occur D.showC[由该空后的“earlyinthenight,withinafewhoursoffallingasleep”可知,梦游最有可能“发生(occur)”在前半夜,入睡后的前几个小时.]3.A.families B.childrenC.students D.boysB[由上文中的“duringthepreteenyears”和“affect15percentofchildren”可知,大多数“儿童(children)"在进入青春期后梦游症会自行消失。]4.A。getthrough B.lookintoC.giveup D.dealwithD[由下文中的“Soundanalarm,.。.yourchildbacktobed”以及“Reducestress”可知,下文是“应付(dealwith)”这种夜间行为的三个方法。]5.A。Health B.SafetyC.Strength D.EffectB[由下文的描述可知,在这种情况下,“安全(Safety)”是一个明显的问题。]6.A.hide B.keepC.put D.leaveB[由下文中的“Thiswillkeepthesleepwalkerintheroom”和“soyourchildcan'tleavethehousewhilesleepwalking”可知,此处指报警系统有助于“保持(keep)”孩子待在室内。]7.A。area B.classroomC.bedroom D.spaceC[由该空后的“Thiswillkeepthesleepwalkerintheroom"可知,在孩子的“卧室(bedroom)"门口放置栅栏门。]8.A.noise B.painC.movement D.progressA[由下文的描述可知,梦游的人在移动栅栏门的时候会弄出“噪音(noise)"。]9.A.leading B.pointingC.facing D.closingA[由下文中的“soyourchildcan'tleavethehousewhilesleepwalking”可知,确保所有“通往(leading)”外面的门和窗都有安全锁。]10.A。Order B.PushC.Guide D.DriveC[由下文中的“leadhimtohisroom”可知,此处指把你的孩子“领(Guide)”回床上。]11.A。Strongly B.QuicklyC.Calmly D.GentlyD[由下文
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