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2023年1月浙江省普通高校招生选考英语试卷试题数:19,满分:1501.(问答题,1.5分)Whatwillthespeakersdonext?
A.Visitafriend.
B.PickupBilly.
C.Buysomebeans.2.(问答题,1.5分)WhoisAndyClarks?
A.Apubliclibrarian.
B.ATVactor.
C.Afamouslawyer.3.(问答题,1.5分)Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.GiftsforJason.
B.Abaseballgame.
C.Thewoman'sretirement.4.(问答题,1.5分)WhatwentonatCooper'slastnight?
A.Amovieshow.
B.Abirthdayparty.
C.Asalespromotion.5.(问答题,1.5分)Whatproblemdothespeakershave?
A.Theyarelateforwork.
B.Theygetstuckintraffic.
C.Theyhavelosttheirway.6.(问答题,3分)听材料,回答问题。
(1)Wherearethespeakers?
A.Athome.
B.Attheoffice.
C.Attheairport.
(2)HowdoesSarasound?
A.Anxious.
B.Surprised.
C.Grateful.7.(问答题,4.5分)听材料,回答问题。
(1)WhatmadeMissJohnsonchooseteachingasaprofession?
A.Pressurefromherfamily.
B.Herpassionforthework.
C.Ateacher'sencouragement.
(2)WhatdoesMissJohnsonthinkisthebestpartofherjob?
A.Beingwithchildren.
B.Winningothers'respect.
C.Learningdifferentthings.
(3)WhatdoesMissJohnsonwantherstudentstobecome?
A.Lifelonglearners.
B.Creativethinkers.
C.Goodcommunicators.8.(问答题,4.5分)听材料,回答问题。
(1)WhatdoesBeckylikeaboutlivingwithherparents?
A.Theyhaveabighouse.
B.Theycookmealsforher.
C.Theypayallherexpenses.
(2)WhatdoesEthansuggestBeckydoregardinghermother?
A.Havepatience.
B.Providecompany.
C.Expressgratitude.
(3)WhyisEthanconcernedabouthisparentslivingontheirown?
A.Theymayfeellonely.
B.Theymayfailtogetalong.
C.Theymayhaveanemergency.9.(问答题,6分)听材料,回答问题。
(1)Whosespeechdidthewomanlistentothismorning?
A.JohnMiller's.
B.DavidThompson's.
C.AllanBrown's.
(2)Whatistheworkshopintheafternoonabout?
A.Knowledgeeconomy.
B.Riskassessment.
C.Employeemotivation.
(3)Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherjob?
A.Itcanbechallenging.
B.Itistrulyinteresting.
C.Itwillberewarding.
(4)Whatdothemanandthewomanbothwanttodo?
A.Applyforanewposition.
B.Offertheirstaffasalaryraise.
C.Improvetheirmanagementskills.10.(问答题,4.5分)听材料,回答问题。
(1)Whatdoesthespeakerprobablydo?
A.She'samedicaldoctor.
B.She'safitnessinstructor.
C.She'saswimmingcoach.
(2)Whatiscommonworkoutmistake?
A.Focusingonlyonbuildingmuscles.
B.Takingtoomanytypesofexercises.
C.Doingthesameroutineallthetime.
(3)Howoftendoesthespeakersuggestpeopledohardworkouts?
A.Onceaweek.
B.Twiceaweek.
C.Threetimesaweek.11.(填空题,7.5分)ExplorersCamp
•Fulldaycampforkidsaged5-13.
•Monday–Friday,July8–26,9am–4pm.
Week1|July8-12
Week2|July15-19
Week3|July22-26
•Registerforasingleweekormultipleweeks.
•Fees:$365perweek.
•Thelastdaytocancelregistrationandreceiveafullrefund(退款)isJune15.
CampStructure
Thedayisdividedintotwothematicsessionsperagegroup.Campershaveathree-hourmorningclassengagingwithamorningtheme(9amto12noon)andaone-hourlunchbreak,followedbyanotherthree-hourclassengagingwithanafternoontheme(1pmto4pm).Snackperiodsareheldthroughouttheday.Allcampersshouldbringtheirownbaggedlunchandsnacks.
CampContent
ExplorersCamporganizesengagingarts,historyandscience-relatedactivitiesineveryclassandfocusesonarangeoftopicsthatemphasizeactivelearning,explorationand,mostofall,fun!Allcampsessionsarecreatedwithage-appropriateactivitiesthataretailoredtothemultiplewaysthatkidslearn.
CampStaff
Campersenjoyastaff-to-childratiorangingfrom1:4to1:7dependingontheagegroup.Instructorsarepassionateeducatorswhoareexpertsintheirfieldsandhaveundergonetrainingandabackgroundcheck.
(1)Onwhichofthefollowingdatescanyoucancelyourregistrationwithafullrefund?___
A.June12.
B.June22.
C.July19.
D.July26.
(2)Howarecampersdividedintodifferentgroups?___
A.Bygender.
B.Bynationality.
C.Byinterest.
D.Byage.
(3)Howmanyhoursofclasswillyouhavealtogetherifyouregisterforasingleweek?___
A.15.
B.21.
C.30.
D.42.12.(填空题,10分)Livewithroommates?Havefriendsandfamilyaroundyou?Chancesarethatifyou'relookingtoliveamoresustainablelifestyle,noteveryonearoundyouwillbereadytojumponthatbandwagon.
Iexperiencedthiswhenstartedswitchingtoazerowastelifestylefiveyearsago,asIwaslivingwithmyparents,andIcontinuetoexperiencethiswithmyhusband,asheisnotcompletelyzerowastelikeme.I'velearnedafewthingsalongthewaythough,whichIhopeyou'llfindencouragingifyou'redoingyourbesttofigureouthowyoucanmakethechangeinanot-always-supportivehousehold.
Zerowastewasaradicallifestylemovementafewyearsback.IremembershowingmyparentsavideoofBeaJohnson,sharinghowcoolIthoughtitwouldbetobuygrocerieswithjars,andhavesolittletrash!Afewdayslater,Icamebackwithmyfirstjarsofzerowastegroceries,andmydadcommentedonhowsillyitwasformetocarryjarseverywhere.Itcameoffasabitdiscouraging.
Yetasthemonthsofreducingwastecontinued,IdidwhatIcouldthatwaswithinmyownreach.Ihadmyownbedroom,soIworkedonremovingthingsIdidn'tneed.SinceIhadmyowntoiletries(洗漱用品),Iwasabletostartpersonalizingmyroutinetobemoresustainable.Ialsoofferedtocookeverysooften,soIportionedoutabitofthecupboardformyownzerowastegroceries.Perhapsyourhouseholdwon'tentirelymaketheswitch,butyoumayhavesomecontroloveryourownpersonalspacestomakethechangesyoudesire.
Asyoumakeyourlifestylechanges,youmayfindyourselfwantingtospeakupforyourselfifotherscommentonwhatyou'redoing,whichcanturnitselfintoawholehouseholddebate.Ifyouhaveindividualswhoarenotonboard,yourwordsprobablywon'tdomuchandcanoftenleaveyoufeelingmorediscouraged.
Sohereismyadvice:Leadbyaction.
(1)Whatdotheunderlinedwords"jumponthatbandwagon"meaninthefirstparagraph?___
A.Shareanapartmentwithyou.
B.Joinyouinwhatyou'redoing.
C.Transformyourwayofliving.
D.Helpyoutomakethedecision.
(2)Whatwastheattitudeoftheauthor'sfathertowardbuyinggrocerieswithjars?___
A.Hedisapprovedofit.
B.Hewasfavorabletoit.
C.Hewastolerantofit.
D.Hedidn'tcareaboutit.
(3)Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor?___
A.Sheisquitegoodatcooking.
B.Sherespectsothers'privacy.
C.Sheenjoysbeingahousewife.
D.Sheisadeterminedperson.
(4)Whatisthetextmainlyabout?___
A.Howtogetonwellwithotherfamilymembers.
B.Howtohaveone'sownpersonalspaceathome.
C.Howtoliveazerowastelifestyleinahousehold.
D.Howtocontrolthebudgetwhenbuyinggroceries.13.(填空题,10分)Amachinecannownotonlybeatyouatchess,itcanalsooutperformyouindebate.Lastweek,inapublicdebateinSanFrancisco,asoftwareprogramcalledProjectDebaterbeatitshumanopponents,includingNoaOvadia,Israel'sformernationaldebatingchampion.
Brilliantthoughitis,ProjectDebaterhassomeweaknesses.Ittakessentencesfromitslibraryofdocumentsandprebuiltargumentsandstringsthemtogether.Thiscanleadtothekindsoferrorsnohumanwouldmake.Suchwrinkleswillnodoubtbeironedout,yettheyalsopointtoafundamentalproblem.AsKristianHammond,professorofelectricalengineeringandcomputerscienceatNorthwesternUniversity,putit,"There'sneverastageatwhichthesystemknowswhatit'stalkingabout."
WhatHammondisreferringtoisthequestionofmeaning,andmeaningiscentraltowhatdistinguishestheleastintelligentofhumansfromthemostintelligentofmachines.Acomputerworkswithsymbols.Itsprogramspecifiesasetofrulestotransformonestringofsymbolsintoanother.Butitdoesnotspecifywhatthosesymbolsmean.Indeed,toacomputer,meaningisirrelevant.Humans,inthinking,talking,readingandwriting,alsoworkwithsymbols.Butforhumans,meaningiseverything.Whenwecommunicate,wecommunicatemeaning.Whatmattersisnotjusttheoutsideofastringofsymbols,buttheinsidetoo,notjusthowtheyarearrangedbutwhattheymean.
Meaningemergesthroughprocessofsocialinteraction,notofcomputation,interactionthatshapesthecontentofthesymbolsinourheads.Therulesthatassignmeaninglienotjustinsideourheads,butalsooutside,insociety,insocialmemory,socialconventionsandsocialrelations.Itisthisthatdistinguisheshumansfrommachines.Andthat'swhy,howeverastonishingProjectDebatermayseem,thetraditionthatbeganwithSocratesandConfuciuswillnotendwithartificialintelligence.
(1)WhydoestheauthormentionNoaOvadiainthefirstparagraph?___
A.Toexplaintheuseofasoftwareprogram.
B.ToshowtheclevernessofProjectDebater.
C.TointroducethedesignerofProjectDebater.
D.Toemphasizethefairnessofthecompetition.
(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"wrinkles"inparagraph2referto?___
A.Arguments.
B.Doubts.
C.Errors.
D.Differences.
(3)WhatisProjectDebaterunabletodoaccordingtoHammond?___
A.Createrules.
B.Comprehendmeaning.
C.Talkfluently.
D.Identifydifficultwords.
(4)Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?___
A.Socialinteractioniskeytounderstandingsymbols.
B.Thehumanbrainhaspotentialyettobedeveloped.
C.Ancientphilosopherssetgoodexamplesfordebaters.
D.Artificialintelligenceensureshumansabrightfuture.14.(填空题,10分)AccordingtotheSolarEnergyIndustryAssociation,thenumberofsolarpanelsinstalled(安装)hasgrownrapidlyinthepastdecade,andithastogrowevenfastertomeetclimategoals.Butallofthatgrowthwilltakeupalotofspace,andthoughmoreandmorepeopleaccepttheconceptofsolarenergy,fewlikelargesolarpanelstobeinstallednearthem.
Solardeveloperswanttoputuppanelsasquicklyandcheaplyaspossible,sotheyhaven'tgivenmuchthoughttowhattheyputunderthem.Often,they'llendupfillingtheareawithsmallstonesandusingchemicalstocontrolweeds.Theresultisthatmanycommunities,especiallyinfarmingregions,seesolarfarmsasdestroyersofthesoil.
"Solarprojectsneedtobegoodneighbors,"saysJordanMacknick,theheadoftheInnovativeSitePreparationandImpactReductionsontheEnvironment(InSPIRE)project."Theyneedtobeprotectorsofthelandandcontributetotheagriculturaleconomy.InSPIREisinvestigatingpracticalapproachesto"low-impact"solardevelopment,whichfocusesonestablishingandoperatingsolarfarmsinawaythatiskindertotheland.Oneoftheeasiestlow-impactsolarstrategiesisprovidinghabitatforpollinators(传粉昆虫).
Habitatloss,pesticideuse,andclimatechangehavecauseddramaticdeclinesinpollinatorpopulationsoverthepastcoupleofdecades,whichhasdamagedtheU.S.agriculturaleconomy.Over28stateshavepassedlawsrelatedtopollinatorhabitatprotectionandpesticideuse.Conservationorganizationsputoutpollinator-friendlinessguidelinesforhomegardens,businesses,schools,cities—andnowthereareguidelinesforsolarfarms.
Overthepastfewyears,manysolarfarmdevelopershavetransformedthespaceundertheirsolarpanelsintoashelterforvariouskindsofpollinators,resultinginsoilimprovementandcarbonreduction."Thesepollinator-friendlysolarfarmscanhaveavaluableimpactoneverythingthat'sgoingoninthelandscape,"saysMacknick.
(1)Whatdosolardevelopersoftenignore?___
A.Thedeclineinthedemandforsolarenergy.
B.Thenegativeimpactofinstallingsolarpanels.
C.Therisinglaborcostofbuildingsolarfarms.
D.Themostrecentadvancesinsolartechnology.
(2)WhatdoesInSPIREaimtodo?___
A.Improvetheproductivityoflocalfarms.
B.Inventnewmethodsforcontrollingweeds.
C.Makesolarprojectsenvironmentallyfriendly.
D.Promotetheuseofsolarenergyinruralareas.
(3)Whatisthepurposeofthelawsmentionedinparagraph4?___
A.Toconservepollinators.
B.Torestrictsolardevelopment.
C.Iodiversifytheeconomy.
D.Toensurethesupplyofenergy.
(4)Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?___
A.Pollinators:ToLeaveortoStay.
B.SolarEnergy:HopefortheFuture.
C.InSPIRE:ALeaderinAgriculture.
D.SolarFarms:ANewDevelopment.15.(填空题,12.5分)Withgaspricesrisingandairportsecuritylinessnakinglongerthanever,whynotbookyournextdomesticvacationonatrain?Comparedtootheralternatives,it'scomfortableandrelaxing.Hereissomeadviceonhowtomakeatripbyrailaspleasantaspossible
Planahead.Mostlong-distancetrains,especiallythesleepingcaraccommodations,selloutveryquickly.(1)___Butnomatterwhenyoutravel,it'sagoodideatomakeyourreservationsatleast90daysinadvance.
Useatravelagent.Considerturningyourtravelplanovertoatravelagentandlettinghimdouble-checkallthedetails,makesuggestions,andthenhandletheactualreservations.Agoodonecansometimesfindyoudiscountedtickets.(2)___Thenyouwon'thavetowalkthroughseveralcarsonamovingtrainthreetimesadayforyourmeals.
Bringablanket.Whenyou'reridingontrains,youwon'tbeprovidedwithablanketforfreeevenifyourtripisanovernightone.(3)___Inthesummerinparticular,theairconditioningcanmakethemquitecold.
Arriveearly.Mosttrainsoperatejustonceadayandsomerunonlythreetimesaweek,somissingyourscanbeadisaster.(4)___Note:Thetimeslistedontheschedulesaredeparturetimes,notarrivaltimes.
Havefun.(5)___Readabook,knit,doacrosswordpuzzle,orsimplywatchtheworldunfoldoutsidethewindow.Tocalculateyourspeedasyoudo,divide3,600(thenumberofsecondsinanhour)bythenumberofsecondsittakesyoutotravelonemile(thedistancebetweentwomileposts).Ifittakesthetrain53secondstotravelonemile,you'regoing67.92mph.
A.Traintripsaren'tforimpatienttypes.
B.You'llhaveviewsfrombothsidesofthetrain.
C.Thetemperatureonrailcarsisoftenhardtocontrol
D.That'sparticularlytrueduringbusysummermonths
E.Youmighthavetowaitlongerthan24hourstocatchthenextone.
F.Chancesarethecostwillbealotlessthanthecostofonebedroom.
G.Hemayalsobookyouinasleepingcarthat'srightnexttothediner.16.(填空题,15分)ThesunwasbeginningtosinkasIsetoffintotheHarennaForest.Iwasonmywayto(1)___auniquehoneyharvest.Here,insouth-castEthiopia,hand-carvedbeehives(蜂箱)areplacedinthe(2)___.Reachingthemtogetthehoneyisdifficult—andoften(3)___.
I(4)___beekeeperZiyadoverawidestretchofgrasslandbeforeenteringathickjungle.Ziyadbeganpreparations.He(5)___handfulsofdamptreeleaves,wrappedthemwithstringand(6)___thebunchtocreateatorch(火把).Then,withoneendofaropetiedtohiswaistandtheotherendaroundthetrunkofatree,Ziyadbegan(7)___.Hestoppedeveryfewminutestomovethe(8)___higherupthetreetrunk.
(9)___,Ziyadgotclosetothehivewhichwasaround20metresabovetheground.Sittingonabranch,he(10)___towardsitandblewsmokefromhistorchintoatinyholeinthehive.Suddenly,Ziyadletoutasharpcry.Withinseconds,he'd(11)___thetrunkandwasbackontheground.
Itwastoo(12)___tocollectthehoney.Acoolsummerhaddelayed(13)___.Babybeeswerestillinthehoneycombs(蜂巢).Theadultbeeswere(14)___andkeptattackingasZiyadescapedfromthetree.Hehadtowaitfortheright(15)___togobackup.
(1)A.shareB.collectC.celebrateD.witness(2)A.courtyardsB.fieldsC.treetopsD.caves(3)A.urgentB.dangerousC.expensiveD.pointless(4)A.searchedB.recognisedC.followedD.invited(5)A.gatheredB.cleanedC.droppedD.checked(6)A.shookB.litC.measuredD.decorated(7)A.jumpingB.talkingC.testingD.climbing(8)A.hivesB.leavesC.ropeD.honey(9)A.FinallyB.SurprisinglyC.NaturallyD.Immediately(10)A.backedB.divedC.shoutedD.inched(11)A.cutoffB.goneupC.sliddownD.heldonto(12)A.highB.earlyC.fastD.close(13)A.hatchingB.trainingC.sowingD.trading(14)A.curiousB.hungryC.boredD.angry(15)A.momentB.equipmentC.personD.order17.(填空题,15分)DuringChina'sdynasticperiod,emperorsplannedthecityofBeijing(1)___arrangedtheresidentialareasaccordingtosocialclasses.Theterm"hutong",(2)___(original)meaning"waterwell"inMongolian,appearedfirstduringtheYuanDynasty.
IntheMingDynasty,thecenterwastheForbiddenCity,(3)___(surround)inconcentric(同心的)circlesbytheInnerCityandOuterCity.Citizensofhighersocialclasses(4)___(permit)toliveclosertothecenterofthecircles.Thelargesiheyuanofthesehigh-rankingofficialsandwealthybusinessmenoften(5)___(feature)beautifullycarvedandpaintedroofbeamsandpillars(柱子).Thehutongstheyformedwereorderly,linedby(6)___(space)homesandwalledgardens.Fartherfromthecenterlivedthecommonersandlaborers.Theirsiheyuanwerefarsmallerinscaleand(7)___(simple)indesignanddecoration,andthehutongswerenarrower.
HutongsrepresentanimportantculturalelementofthecityofBeijing.ThankstoBeijing'slonghistory(8)___capitalofChina,almosteveryhutonghasitsstories,andsomeareevenassociatedwithhistoric(9)___(event).Incontrasttothecourtlifeandupper-classculturerepresentedbytheForbiddenCity,theSummerPalace,andtheTempleofHeaven,thehutongsreflect(10)___cultureofgrassrootsBeijingers.18.(问答题,15分)上周末你参加了校学生会组织的"认识我们身边的植物"活动。请为校英文报写篇报道,内容包括:
(1)活动的过程;
(2)收获与感想。
注意:
(1)写作词数应为80左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。GettingtoKnowthePlantsAroundUs
______19.(问答题,25分)Iwasinvitedtoacookoutonanoldfriend'sfarminwesternWashington.Iparkedmycaroutsidethefarmandwalkedpastamilkinghousewhichhadapparentlynotbeenusedinmanyyears.
Anoiseatawindowcaughtmyattention,soIenteredit.Itwasahummingbird(蜂鸟),desperatelytryingtoescape.Shewascoveredinspider-webs(蛛网)andwasbarelyabletomoveherwings.SheceasedherstruggletheinstantIpickedherup.
Withthebirdinmycuppedhand,Ilookedaroundtoseehowshehadgottenin.Thebrokenwindowglasswasthelikelyanswer.Istuffedapieceofclothintotheholeandtookheroutside,closingthedoorsecurelybehindme.
WhenIopenedmyhand,thebirddidnotflyaway;shesatlookingatmewithherbrighteyes.Iremovedthestickyspider-websthatcoveredherheadandwings.Still,shemadenoattempttofly.Perhapsshehadbeenstrugglingagainstthewindowtoolongandwastootired?Ortoothirsty?
AsIcarriedheruptheblackberry-linedpathtowardmycarwhereIkeptawaterbottle,shebegantomove.Istopped,andshesoontookwingbutdidnotimmediatelyflyaway.Hovering(悬停),sheapproachedwithinsixinchesofmyface.Foraverylongmoment,thistinycreaturelookedintomyeyes,turningherheadfromsidetoside.Thensheflewquicklyoutofsight.
Duringthecookout,Itoldmyhostsaboutthehummingbirdincident.Theypromisedtofixthewindow.AsIwasdeparting,myfriendswalkedmetomycar.Iwasstandingbythecarwhenahummingbirdflewtothecenterofourgroupandbeganhovering.Sheturnedfrompersontopersonuntilshecametome.Sheagainlookeddirectlyintomyeyes,thenletoutasqueakingcallandwasgone.Foramoment,allwerespeechless.Thensomeonesaid,"Shemusthavecometosaygood-bye."
注意:
(1)续写词数应为150左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Paragraph1:
Afewweekslater,Iwenttothefarmagain.
______
Paragraph2:
Iwasjustabouttoleavewhenthehummingbirdappeared.
______
2023年1月浙江省普通高校招生选考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析试题数:19,满分:1501.(问答题,1.5分)Whatwillthespeakersdonext?
A.Visitafriend.
B.PickupBilly.
C.Buysomebeans.【正确答案】:
【解析】:略
【解答】:M:Billyneedssomebeansforhisscienceprojectatschool.Maybewecanstopbyastoreonourwayhome.
W:Let’sgotoGreens.It’sjustaroundthecorner.
M:Okay.
略
【点评】:略2.(问答题,1.5分)WhoisAndyClarks?
A.Apubliclibrarian.
B.ATVactor.
C.Afamouslawyer.【正确答案】:
【解析】:略
【解答】:W:Hi,Stephen,guesswhoIsawatthecitylibrary?AndyClarkes—theleadingactorinTheGoodLawyer—thefamousTVseries.
M:Whatwashedoingthere?Hispopularityhasslippedsincethefinalseasonoftheshow.
略
【点评】:略3.(问答题,1.5分)Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.GiftsforJason.
B.Abaseballgame.
C.Thewoman'sretirement.【正确答案】:
【解析】:略
【解答】:W:ItseemsasifeverybodyistalkingaboutJason’sretirement.
M:Yes,hisofficeisfilledwithgifts.IgavehimaT-shirtwithabaseballpatternonit.
W:That’snice.I’llgethimsomethingthisafternoon.Hopeit’snotlate.
略
【点评】:略4.(问答题,1.5分)WhatwentonatCooper'slastnight?
A.Amovieshow.
B.Abirthdayparty.
C.Asalespromotion.【正确答案】:
【解析】:略
【解答】:W:DidyougotoCooper’slastnight?
M:No,wasthereanythingspecial?
W:Yes,theemployeesdressedupasmoviecharacters,andeverycustomerreceivedadiscountcard.
M:Thatwasinteresting.
略
【点评】:略5.(问答题,1.5分)Whatproblemdothespeakershave?
A.Theyarelateforwork.
B.Theygetstuckintraffic.
C.Theyhavelosttheirway.【正确答案】:
【解析】:略
【解答】:W:Oh,theroadisjammedwithtrafficagain.Wearegoingtobelateforwork.
M:Let’smakeaU-turnatthenextcrossroadsandtryanotherway.
略
【点评】:略6.(问答题,3分)听材料,回答问题。
(1)Wherearethespeakers?
A.Athome.
B.Attheoffice.
C.Attheairport.
(2)HowdoesSarasound?
A.Anxious.
B.Surprised.
C.Grateful.【正确答案】:
【解析】:略
【解答】:W:DoyouthinkJanetcouldmakeit?
M:I’msureshecan.Haveyoutriedcallingher?
W:Yes,ofcourse.ButIcan’tgetthrough.Theflighthasalreadybeencalledtwice.Whatarewegoingtodo?Boardwithouther?Ishouldhaveremindedherattheofficeyesterday.Shemayhavetotallyforgottenit.
M:Takeiteasy,Sarah.Letmecallherhomenumber.Oh,theresheis.
略
【点评】:略7.(问答题,4.5分)听材料,回答问题。
(1)WhatmadeMissJohnsonchooseteachingasaprofession?
A.Pressurefromherfamily.
B.Herpassionforthework.
C.Ateacher'sencouragement.
(2)WhatdoesMissJohnsonthinkisthebestpartofherjob?
A.Beingwithchildren.
B.Winningothers'respect.
C.Learningdifferentthings.
(3)WhatdoesMissJohnsonwantherstudentstobecome?
A.Lifelonglearners.
B.Creativethinkers.
C.Goodcommunicators.【正确答案】:
【解析】:略
【解答】:M:Welcometoourprogram,MissJohnson.CongratulationsonwinningtheTeacheroftheYearaward.
W:Thankyou,Peter.I’mmorethanhappytobehere.
M:Whatinspiredyoutobeateacher,MissJohnson?
W:Well,I’vealwayslovedtolearn,butI’veenjoyedteachingothersevenmore.It’sinthefamily.
M:Couldyoutelluswhatthebestpartaboutyourjobis?
W:Gettingtoknowallofthedifferentkidsandcommunicatingwiththem.Ihavealwayslovedkids.
So,Iwillalwaysenjoythatpartofmyjob.
M:Then,whatdoyouhopetoachievebybeingateacher?
W:Mygoalistohelpmystudentsdevelopawarenessoftheirstrengths,weaknesses,andlearningneeds,andtoenablethemtolearnthroughouttheirlives.
M:Thatsoundsgreat.
略
【点评】:略8.(问答题,4.5分)听材料,回答问题。
(1)WhatdoesBeckylikeaboutlivingwithherparents?
A.Theyhaveabighouse.
B.Theycookmealsforher.
C.Theypayallherexpenses.
(2)WhatdoesEthansuggestBeckydoregardinghermother?
A.Havepatience.
B.Providecompany.
C.Expressgratitude.
(3)WhyisEthanconcernedabouthisparentslivingontheirown?
A.Theymayfeellonely.
B.Theymayfailtogetalong.
C.Theymayhaveanemergency.【正确答案】:
【解析】:略
【解答】:W:Ethan,haveyouthoughtaboutgettingyourownhouse?
M:Yeah.ButI’mconvincedmyparentslovehavingmeback.Whataboutyou?
W:Um...Notsureyet.Rightnow,Ienjoygettingmymealscookedformeeveryday.
M:Doyoupayacontributiontothehouse?
W:Ofcourse,Ido.Butit’sstillmuchlessthanIwouldpaytoliveinmyownflat.Right?
M:Obviously.
W:TheonlythingIdon’tlikeisthatmymomwantstoknoweverypartofmylife.Beckywhatareyoudoingtomorrow?Where?Withwhom?Thesamequestionseveryday.
M:Momsarelikethat.Theyaskbecausetheycare.You’vegottobepatientwiththem.Myparentsaskthosequestionstoo,butImaynotmoveoutsoon.Thethoughtofleavingthemfillsmewithfear.Whatifoneofthemfallsover?Whatiftheybothhaveafalltogether?
W:Thatwouldbeterrible.
略
【点评】:略9.(问答题,6分)听材料,回答问题。
(1)Whosespeechdidthewomanlistentothismorning?
A.JohnMiller's.
B.DavidThompson's.
C.AllanBrown's.
(2)Whatistheworkshopintheafternoonabout?
A.Knowledgeeconomy.
B.Riskassessment.
C.Employeemotivation.
(3)Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherjob?
A.Itcanbechallenging.
B.Itistrulyinteresting.
C.Itwillberewarding.
(4)Whatdothemanandthewomanbothwanttodo?
A.Applyforanewposition.
B.Offertheirstaffasalaryraise.
C.Improvetheirmanagementskills.【正确答案】:
【解析】:略
【解答】:W:It’saprettygoodconference,huh?
M:Yeah.Allspeakersarewell-knownandknowledgeableinthesubjectmatter.Didyoulistento
JohnMiller’sspeechonhowtoavoidbusinessrisksthismorning?
W:No,Imissedthatone.IwenttoaspeechatAlanBrownHall.ThespeakerwasDavidThompson.
M:Oh,thatshouldbeagoodone,too.Iattendedhislecturelastyear.Bytheway,therewillbeaworkshopthisafternoononhowtomotivateemployees.Areyouinterested?
W:Sure.Iwaspromotedtothepositionofmanagerafewmonthsago.AndIhavetomanageastaffof12people.Itcanbequiteadifficultsituationsometimes.That’swhyIamheretoday.
M:Samehere.Ionlyhavesevenpeoplereportingtome.Yet,sometimesIfeellikepullingmyhairout.Ineedtofindawaytocreateharmonywithinmydepartment.
略
【点评】:略10.(问答题,4.5分)听材料,回答问题。
(1)Whatdoesthespeakerprobablydo?
A.She'samedicaldoctor.
B.She'safitnessinstructor.
C.She'saswimmingcoach.
(2)Whatiscommonworkoutmistake?
A.Focusingonlyonbuildingmuscles.
B.Takingtoomanytypesofexercises.
C.Doingthesameroutineallthetime.
(3)Howoftendoesthespeakersuggestpeopledohardworkouts?
A.Onceaweek.
B.Twiceaweek.
C.Threetimesaweek.【正确答案】:
【解析】:略
【解答】:W:WelcometoStarFitnessClub.I’mTinaHarrison.Beforeyoustart,I’dliketoofferyousometips.Weallknowthatregularexerciseisimportant,butfewofusknowhowtoexerciseproperly.I’veseenmanypeoplemakethesameworkoutmistakesinthisplace.Onemistakepeopleoftenmakeisstickingtothesameroutine.Itisnotgoodforbuildingupyourmuscles.I’dliketosuggestthatyouchangeyourroutineeveryothermonth.What’smore,youcantrydifferentkindsofworkouts,suchasjogging,biking,orswimming.Thiscanhelpkeepyourwholebodyinshape.Anothermistakemostpeoplemakeistoworkoutintenselyalmosteveryday.Youneedtogiveyourbodyabreak,andallowtimeforthemusclestogrow.Itisnottheharderthebetter.Twohardworkoutdayseve
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