Unit+5+What+an+adventure+Understanding+Ideas高中英语外研版（2019）必修第三册

MadebyDannieWhatanadventure!5unitUnderstandingideasLookatthemapandanswerthequestion.Leadingin1.WhatisthealtitudeofMountEverest?2.Howmanycampsarethere?Why?3.Whatchallengeswilltheclimbersmeet?4.Whowerethefirstpeopleconfirmedtohavereachedthetopofthemountain?Whendidthishappen?fivecamps.Outofenergy,shortofoxygen,extremecold,testofwillpower8848.46mDeathZone被证实的海拔EdmundHillaryTenzingNorgayLeadinginWhydosomepeopleclimbMountEverestdespitetherisks?Isitworththerisks?Beacausetheyare“TypeT”people¿Readthepassageandfindoutwhat’s“TypeT”people?“TypeT”referstothepeoplewhoaremorelikelytotakerisks.Andthe”T”standfor“thrill”ReadforstructureHowmanypartscanthepassagebedividedinto?IntroducethetopicGeorgeMalloryAlanArnettehumannatureIntroductionPara1.ConclusionPara7.ReasonsPara2-6PersonalreasonsPara2-3ScientificreasonsPara4-6Type-Tpersonalityweightherisksandbenefits.Weigh:toconsidersthcarefullybeforemakingadecision

权衡/斟酌

ReadfordetailsPart1:Introduction1.Whatriskswilltheclimbersmeet?2.Howdidtheclimbersfeel?Itisanexperiencelikenoother.crowdsdiscomfortdangerbecomesickextremecoldlowairpressurelosetheirlivesLikenoother:veryspecial;unique

与众不同的为...花费大价钱

从句，作用：

，that作

（成分）定语主语修饰限定experienceextremeadj.极度的extremelyadv.

极度lose/save/take/end/riskone’slifedespiteprep.尽管=inspiteofv.

包含n.

不适despiteprep.尽管=inspiteof在...结束时主句，doing......（结果状语，表自然而然的结果）与众不同的=uniqueReadfordetailsCompletethediagramwiththeinformationfromthepassage.sheerjoyenjoylifePart2:ReasonsReadfordetailsPart2:Reasons1.WhydidMallorychoosetoclimbtheQomolangma?

Becausehecangetsheerjoyfromit.Andwejusteatandmakemoneytobeabletoenjoylife.That’swhatlifemeansandwhatlifeisfor!2.Whathappenedtohimintheend?Hediedherein1924,andhisbodywasfoundmanyyearslater.

从句，作用：

，what作

（成分）主语充当主语宾语纯粹的快乐

从句，作用：

，what作

（成分）表语充当表语宾语分析句子：it作形式主语，if......作真实主语succeedindoing=managetodoReadfordetailsCompletethediagramwiththeinformationfromthepassage.importantanduniquelookdeepinsidementaltoughnessPart2:ReasonsReadfordetailsPart2:Reasons1.WhydidAlanchoosetoclimbtheQomolangma?→Tolookdeepintohimself.→Tofigureoutifhehasthephysicalandmentaltoughness.2.Howcanwemakeittothetopinhisopinion?Wehavetofocusontheonereasonthat’simportantanduniquetous.besimilarto...和...相似similarto----adj.短语作后置定语修饰wordswho引导定语从句，作主语***非限制性定语从句不可用that引导bringsth.intofocus使...成为焦点宾语从句v.补充说主句todo作后置定语，常用语修饰抽象名词定语从句forcesb.todo强迫某人做深入审视弄清楚physicaladj.身体的mentaladj.精神的toughadj.强硬的；困难的toughnessn.坚强；困难v.推动ReadfordetailsCompletethediagramwiththeinformationfromthepassage.humannaturetakerisksbenefitfromtheresultPart2:Reasons大多数resultin导致with+O+todo/doing/donen.冒险

adj.冒险的

v.

表明

人性

with+O+adj.把...称为personalityn.

人格代表=represent和（就远原则）主句doing作状语n.专家n.

研究v.

表明和...联系起来benefitfrom...从...中受益with+O+介词短语worthadj.值得的短语：beworth+n./doingbeuptosb.取决于某人（dependon）beuptosth.忙于某事ThinkandShareChoosetheauthor’spurposeinwritingthepassage.ToencouragepeopletoclimbQomolangmaiffullyprepared,asrisksbringmanybenefits.Toremindpeopletobalancethebenefitsandrisksbefore

decidingtoclimbQomolangma.Tosuggestthatpeoplestoptakingrisksandclimbing

Qomolangma,astherisksoutweigh

thebenefits.ThinkandShare1.Whyhumansaregoingafterriskythingsdespiteknowingthedanger?

It’shumannaturetoexploretheunknownandchallengetheimpossible.Everyseeminglyimpossiblemovewemadefullydemonstratesthevery