2023-2024学年湖南省郴州市临武县英语九上期末经典试题含解析

2023-2024学年湖南省郴州市临武县英语九上期末经典试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Vivienworkedveryhardatallherlessons.__________,shebecamethetopstudentinherclass.A．Inorderto B．Asaresult C．Asusual D．Forexample2、—Howaboutgoinghikingthisweekend?—Sorry,Iprefer_____ratherthan______.A．tostayathome,goout B．togoout,stayathomeC．stayingathome,goout D．goingout,stayathome.3、---Thetwooldfriendswere____busy____witheachotherthattheyforgotthetime.---Yes.Theyhadn’tmetforovertenyears,sotheykepttalkingthewholenight.A．too;totalk B．too;talking C．so;totalk D．so;talking;4、--Dad,about________ofourclassmateswearglasses.--Oh,that'sterrible.Youallshouldtakegoodcareofyoureyes.A．threefourthB．thirdfourthC．thirdfourthsD．threequarters5、Ifyouarelateforamovie,pleasewalkin_________.A．loudly B．clearly C．quietly D．cheaply6、Mrs.Whitewalksadogintheparknearbyeverymorningit’srainyorwindy.A．since B．because C．unless D．until7、Wemustfindouttheprofessoriscoming,sowecanbookaroomforhim.A．howB．whyC．whenD．where8、Myrightfootwashurtintheboys’1500-metrerace,andthepain________untilIcouldn’twalkanylonger.A．rose B．raised C．increased D．added9、AbeautifulRainbowBridge_____inZhangzhoulastyear.A．builtB．isbuiltC．wasbuilt10、---Whichsweatercanyouchoose,theblueoneortheredone?---________isOK,Ithink.Bothgowellwithmytrousers.A．Both B．Either C．Neither D．NoneⅡ.完形填空11、Amanandhisfriendwerewalkingthroughthedesert(沙漠).Duringthetriptheyhada1,andthemanhithisfriendintheface.Hisfriendwashurt,butwithoutsaying2,hewroteinthesand,“Todaymybestfriendhitmeintheface.”They3onwalkinguntiltheyfoundalake,wheretheydecidedtotakeabath.Theman’sfriendfellintothelakeandwasindanger,butthemansavedhim.Afterhecamebacktolife,hewroteona4:“Todaymybestfriendsavedmylife.”Themanwhohadhitand5hisbestfriendasked,“6Ihurtyou,youwroteinthesandandnow,youwroteonastone.Why?”Hisfriend7,“Whensomeonehurtsus,weshouldwriteitdowninsandwherewindcan8itaway.9,whensomeonedoessomethinggoodforus,wemustwriteitdowninstonewhereitcan10forever.”1．A．talkB．jokeC．fightD．picnic2．A．somethingB．nothingC．anythingD．everything3．A．keptB．continuedC．turnedD．tried4．A．sandB．stoneC．treeD．wall5．A．killedB．hurtC．savedD．made6．A．BeforeB．WhileC．UntilD．After7．A．repliedB．askedC．questionedD．required8．A．blowB．sendC．flyD．put9．A．AlthoughB．ButC．HoweverD．If10．A．lastB．keepC．bestayedD．belaidⅢ.语法填空12、Whatwillourworldbelikein2050?Agroupofexpertshasmade1．(they)predictionsaboutourlife.Itis2．(believe)thatwewillhave“clever”carsby2050.Wewon’thavesomanyaccidentsb3．theywillprobablybeabletocommunicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemselvesorstopin4．(danger)situations.What’smorewewillneverd5．!Ourbrainswillbeputontocomputersandwecanliveforever.Thecomputersof6．futurewon’tlooklikemachine.They’lllooklike7．.By2050therewillbeless8．(pollute).Thefactorieswillbe9．(build)onthemoonandotherplanets.WewillbeabletospendholidaysonMarsandbeback10．spaceshipinjustafewdays.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、StevenJobswasbornin1955.HewasanAmericanbusinessmanandinventor.Hewastheco-founderandchiefexecutiveofficer(CEO)ofAppleInc.Inthelate1970s,Steve,withAppleco-founderSteveWozniak,MikeMarkkula,andothers,designed,developed,andmarketedoneofthefirstsuccessfullinesofpersonalcomputers,theAppleIIseriesandlater,theMacintosh.StevewasamongthegreatestofAmericaninventors–braveenoughtothinkdifferently,andbelievedhecouldchangetheworldandinfact,hehadthepowertochangethewholeworld.BymakingcomputerspersonalandputtingtheInternetinourpockets,hehasbroughtjoytomillionsofchildrenandgrownups.Stevewasfondofsayingthathelivedeverydaylikeitwashislast.Hechangedthewayeachofusseestheworld.Steve’sbrilliance,passionandenergywerethesourceofcountlessinnovations(创新)thatenrichandimproveallofourlives.TheworldismuchbetterbecauseofSteve.OnOctober5,2011,Stevediedofcancer.Theworldhaslost______Weallfeelsadaboutit.1．Wherecanwefindthispassage?A．Inasciencebook.B．Inasciencefictionnovel.C．Inadictionary.D．Inanewspaper.2．WhyStevewasfondofsayingthathelivedeverydaylikeitwashislast?A．Becauseheknewhewoulddiesoon.B．Becausehewastoobusyeveryday.C．Becausehewashumorous.D．Becausehewantedtomakefulluseoftime.3．Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat______.A．ItiscancerthattooktheSteve’slifeB．Steve’sbrilliance,passionandenergyenrichandimproveallofourlivesC．AppleIIseriesandtheMacintoshhavemadecomputerspersonalandputtheInternetinourPocketsD．Stevewasabusinessmanbutnotaninventor4．Accordingtothepassage,“avisionary”means______.A．一位伟人B．一位见证者C．一位梦想家D．一位冒险家5．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A．SteveJobs’deathB．OurlossofagreatCEOC．Agreatinventor,SteveJobsD．ThegreatchangesinourlivesB14、Wouldyouliketohaveanelectriccar?WewillseethiskindofcarssooninAmerica.Thesequiet,cleancarsrunonelectricity.Carmakerswillstartsellingelectriccarsin2011.Theworld’spopulationwilljumpfrom6.8billionto9billionby2050.Theneedforcarswilljumpwithit.Buttheoil(石油)won’tkeepupwiththenumberofcarsontheroad.Sothepriceofoilwillgoup.Electriccarsaren’tperfectjustyet.Itcantakeeighthourstocharge(充电)acarforonly100milesofdriving.Andthedistance(路程)thatcarscangodependsondrivingconditions(条件).Howfarittravelsdependsontheweatherandtraffic.Priceisaproblem,too.Electricmodelscostmuchmorethanoil-poweredcars.Thegoodnewsisthatelectric-cartechnologyisgettingbetter.Asitdoes,thepricesofthiskindofcarsaredropping.Tochargethecar,theUSDepartmentofEnergyispayingforatleast10,000chargingstationsaroundthecountry.Privatebusinessesarealsogettingreadyforit.Itwillcostabout$3foreachcharge.Carmakersarecomingupwithotherwaystomakethecarcleanerandcheaper.Carsmayrunoncleandiesel(柴油).Sowhoknowswhatwillpowerthecaryoumaybedrivingin10years?Thechancesarethatitwillbesomethingthat’scleanandeasy.1．Theelectriccarsare________.A．largeandnoisyB．largeandquietC．cleanandquiet2．ParagraphTwomainlytellsusthereasonwhy________.A．electriccarsappearB．thepopulationisgrowingC．theoilpricegoesup3．Howfartheelectriccartravelsdependsonthe________.A．waterandweatherB．weatherandtrafficC．driversandoil4．Whyaren’ttheelectriccarsperfect?A．Thecarsdon’tlookniceandthey’reslow.B．Thecarscan’tbedrivenfastandthey’redangerous.C．Thecarstakealongtimetobechargedandtheycosttoomuch.5．Fromthepassageweknowthat________________.A．electriccarswillbemoreexpensiveB．nobodyknowswhatwillpowerthecarsin10yearsC．electriccarswillbeusedbymostpeoplein10yearsC15、Jennydidn'tknowhowherschooldanceteamcouldpayforthetraveltoFloridaforanationalcompetition.Itwasdifficultenoughjusttoraisemoneyfortheirdancecostumes(服装).Whatweretheygoingtodo?Astheteamleader,Jennyfeltsheneededtocomeupwithanidea..Atlunch,Jennyfoundthatalotofstudentswerethrowingemptyjuicebottlesintherubbish.Sherememberedtheschoolhadarecycling(回收利用)programafewyearsago,butithadended.Nobodywantedtobringthebagsofbottlestotherecyclingcenter.Jennysawachance.Shewenttoseetheheadmaster."Ifmembersofourteampickuptherecyclablebottleseveryfewdays,mayweusethemoneywecollectattherecyclingcenterforourdanceteam?"askedJenny."Ithinkthat'sagreatidea,Jenny,"saidMs.Weaver."Butifanotherteamwantstotakeovernextseason,I'llhavetogivethemachance,too."Jennyagreedthatitwasfair.Sherantothedanceteamtogivethemthegoodnews.JennyknewthatthemoneyraisedfromemptybottlesmightnotbeenoughtogetthemallthewaytoFlorida,buttheywerealotcloser.Shewouldfindmorewaystoraisemoneyforthedanceteam.1．Jenny'steamwouldgotoFlorida.A．toraisemoneyB．tohaveatripthereC．totakepartinacompetitionD．tobuytheirdancecostumes.2．IfJennywantedtocollectmoneybypickingupbottles,sheneededthesupportoffirst.A．theheadmasterB．thedanceteamC．anotherteamD．therecyclingcenter3．whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Jennyfoundmanywaystoraisemoney.B．Jennycouldcollectmoneyattherecyclingcenter.C．TheteamcouldnotpayforthetrainticketstoFlorida.D．Jennycollectedenoughmoneyfromtheemptybottles.4．What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A．Thewaystoraisemoney.B．Therecyclingbottles.C．Thedanceteam'scostumes.D．Acloserdreaming.D16、Click(点击)andshop

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1．WithWebshop,you.A．oftenforgettobuywhatyouneedB．havetostandtopayforthethingsC．canbuyeverythingyouneedeasilyD．cancallforeverythingyouwant2．Ifyoudon’tliketoeatanythingspicyordrinkanythingfizzy,youmaytrytoseehowdifferentitis.A．Polygot B．Gasgo C．CompuWiz D．Mosso3．Trytoandyouwilllearnanylanguageinaveryshorttime.A．clickontheWebshop B．callat2839-0818C．sende-mailstofriends D．followPolygot’ssystem4．Youcansave50％ofyourmoneyifyoubeforeJuly1st.A．learnsurfingtheInternetatCompuWizB．holdachancetotryGasgoC．startearlywithPolygot’ssystemD．buysomethingfromtheWebshop5．Accordingtothepassage,wecaninfer(推断)it’s.A．apieceofnews B．anad C．astory D．asurveyE17、MovingOn(1)

Theendofschoolishereatlast

Ithascomesoveryfast

Welookaheadwithsuchdelight

Thefuturelookssoverybright

It'snowtimetosaygoodbye

We'reallleavingjuniorhigh

(2)

Otherpeople，otherplaces

Differentschools，differentfaces

Pleasedon'tfeelbadandgrieve

Onthedayyoutakeyourleave

Butcelebrateandraiseyourglass

Andsaygoodbyetoallyourclass

(3)

Othersubjects，anewclass

Differentteachersandexamstopass

Foreveryoneinthishall

Anewlifeawaitsyouall

Sodon'tlooksadandcry

.You'removingonseniorhigh

Tips:seniorhigh高中

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Tips:seniorhigh高中

promnight毕业晚会

positive积极的;主动的

await等待

1．What’sthetypeofthepassageabove?A．anovel B．astory C．areport D．apoem2．Accordingtothepassage，hascomesofast.A．theendofschool B．theexamC．thecelebration D．thenewclass3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword–“delight”mean?A．Sickness. B．Sadness.C．Happiness. D．Fairness.4．What'swaitingforyouallaccordingtothepassage?A．Toomanysubjects. B．Thesameschool.C．Similarfaces. D．Anewlife.5．Thepurposeofthispassageisto.A．tellustosaythankstoallourteachersB．encourageustobepositiveandmoveonourseniorhighC．tellusthatweshoulddosomethingforourjuniorhighschoolsD．remindusofourhappyjuniorhighlifeF18、“Don’ttellanyone”.Wehearthesewordswhensomeonetellsasecrettous.Butitcanbehardtokeepasecret.Often,wecan’thelp“spillingthebeans”,evenifweregretitlater.AccordingtoAsimShah,professorintheMenningerDepartmentofPsychiatryandBehavioralSciencesatBaylorCollegeofMedicine,US,keepingasecretmaywell“becomeaburden”.Thisisbecausepeopleoftenhavean“obsessiveandanxiousurge(冲动)toshareitwithsomeone.Anearlierstudy,ledbyAnitaE.Kelly,ascientistattheUniversityofNotreDame,US,suggestedthatkeepingasecretcouldcausestress.Peopleentrustedwithsecretscansufferfromdepression,anxiety,andbodyaches,reportedthedailyMail.Butwithsecretssooftengettingout,whydopeoplesharethematall?Shahexplainedthatpeopleoftenfeelthatitwillhelpthemkeepapersonasafriend.Anotherreasonpeoplesharesecretsisguiltoverkeepingitfromsomeoneclosetothem.Asenseofdistrustcandevelopwhenpeoplewhoareclosedonotshareitwitheachother.“Keepingorsharingsecretsoftenputspeopleinapositionofeithergettingorlosingthetrustofsomeone.”accordingtoShah.Headdedthattalkativepeoplecouldletsecretsslipout.Butthisdoesn'tmeanthatitisagoodideaonlytosharesecretswithquietpeople.Aquietpersonmaybesomeonewhokeepseverythinginside.Totellsuchapersonasecretmaycausethemstress,andmakethemtalkaboutthesecret.Shahsaidthattojudgewhethertotellsomeoneasecret,you'dbetterputyourselfintheirposition.Thinkabouthowyouwouldfeeltobetoldthatyoumustn’tgivetheinformationaway.Shahalsorecommendedthatifyouaccidentallygiveupsomeone’ssecretyoushouldcomecleanaboutit.Letthepersonknowthattheirsecretisn'tsosecretanymore.1．Theunderlinedphrase“spillingthebeans”inparagraph1probablymeans_______.A．Keepingasecret B．DiscussingasecretC．Lettingoutasecret D．Thinkingaboutasecret2．Whymaykeepingasecret“becomeaburden”?A．Becausepeoplewhotellasecretmayfeelregretful.B．Becausepeoplewhokeepasecretmayfeelstressed.C．Becausepeoplemayfeeldepressedafterlettingoutthesecrets.D．Becausepeopleareforcedtosharetheirsecretswithothers.3．Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat_______.A．PeoplemayfeelguiltyiftheykeepsecretsforsomeoneclosetothemB．KeepingasecretmayleadtodistrustbetweenclosefriendsC．TotelltalkativepeopleasecretmaycausethemmuchstressD．It’salwaysagoodideatosharesecretswithquietpeople4．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Keepingsecretsisaburden. B．Don’ttellsecretstoanyone.C．Alwayssharesecretswithothers. D．Others’secretsarenomoresecrets