2023学年完整公开课版第二课时A3a-4c

R九年级上册SectionA第2课时

Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?Lead-in根据首字母提示完成句子。1.Ihadtwopiecesofbreadandag____ofmilkforbreakfast.2.Thisringismadeofs_____andthatnecklaceismadeofgold.3.Weareusedtoeatingwithc_________inChinainsteadofknivesandforks.4.Inthepastfewyears,thousandsoffilmswerep________allovertheworld.lassilverhopsticksroducedNewwordsⅠ.单词填写1.product(n.)

_____________2.local(adj.)______________3.avoid(v.)_____________4.handbag(n.)_____________5.可移动的；非固定的(adj.)——————6.每天的，日常的(adj.)————————产品；制品当地的；本地的避免；回避小手提包mobileeverydayⅡ.短语互译1.nomatter___________2.infact___________3.bemadein

___________4.beallowedtodo_________________5.在……边上_________________不论；无论实际上在……制造被允许做……onthesideofbossGermanysurfacematerialtrafficpostmancapgloven.老板；上司德国n.表面；表层n.材料；原料n.交通；路上行驶的车辆n.邮递员n.（尤指有舌尖的）帽子n.（分手指的）手套3aReadthepassage.WhattwothingsdidKangJianwanttobuyinAmerica?Whereweretheymade?Ifyougotoanothercountry,whatkindsofthingswouldyoubuy?WouldyoubuyacamerainJapan,somebeautifulclothesinFrance,orawatchinSwitzerland?Nomatter

whatyoumaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.

Francen.[地名]法国

Nomatter

不论；无论TheDifficultSearchforAmericanProductsintheUSHowever,youcouldbewrong.KangJianisa17-year-oldstudentfromShanghai.LastyearhewenttovisithisauntanduncleinSanFrancisco.Hefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocal

shopsweremadeinChina.“Iwantedtobuyatoycarformycousin,buteventhoughmostofthetoyswereAmericanbrands,theyweremadeinChina.”local

adj.地方的；当地的brand

n.[商]商标，牌子ToysarenottheonlythingsmadeinChina.“Iwantedtobuyapairofbasketballshoes,”heexplains.“ButIhadtovisitfiveorsixstoresbeforefindingapairmadeinAmerica!”HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoid

buyingproducts

madeinChina.avoidv.避开，避免productn.产品；结果“Infact,”hecontinues,“thereweremanyotherthingstheremadeinChina---footballs,handbags,petfood,mobilephones.EvenAmericanflagsaremadeinChina!”KangJianthinksit’sgreatthatChinaissogoodatmakingtheseeverydaythings.However,hehopesthatinthefutureChinawillalsogetbetteratmakinghigh-technologyproductsthatpeoplecanbuyinallpartsoftheworld.handbags

n.(女用)手提包；旅行包

mobile

adj.移动的,可移动的everyday

adj.日常的,每天的1.WhattwothingsdidKangJianwanttobuyinAmerica?2.Whereweretheymade?CheckanswersHewantedtobuyatoycarandapairofbasketballshoes.MostoftheseweremadeinChina.3.句型填空。

（1）无论你想买什么，你可能会想到那些产品是在那些国家制造的。__________whatyoumaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproducts_____________inthosecountries.（2）没有父母的陪伴，18岁以下的人不准看这个节目。Childrenunder18_______________towatchthisshowwithouttheirparents.Nomatterweremadearenotallowed4.Fillintheblankstocompletethepassage.Ifyougotoanothercountry,what_________thingswouldyoubuy?WouldyoubuyacamerainJapan,somebeautifulclothesinFrance,orawatchinSwitzerland?_________whatyoumaybuy,youmightthinkthoseproductsweremadeinthosecountries.kindsof

NomatterHowever,youcouldbewrong.

KangJianisa__________studentfromShanghai.LastyearhewenttovisithisauntanduncleinSanFrancisco.He_____itinterestingthatsomany________inthelocalshops______________China.17-year-oldfoundproductsweremadein“Iwantedtobuya_______formycousin,buteventhoughmostofthetoyswere_________brands,theyweremadein______.”ToysarenottheonlythingsmadeinChina.“Iwantedtobuy________basketballshoes,”heexplains.“ButI_______visitfiveorsixstoresbeforefindingapairmadeinAmerica!”toycarAmericanChinaapairofhadtoHerealizedthatAmericanscan_______avoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.“Infact,”hecontinues,“thereweremanyotherthingstheremadeinChina–footballs,handbags,petfood,mobilephones.Even______________aremadeinChina!”KangJianthinksit’sgreatthatChinaisso________makingthese_______________.hardlyAmericanflagsgoodateverydaythingsHowever,hewishesthatinthefutureChinawillalsogetbetteratmaking_______________________thatpeoplecanbuy______partsoftheworld.

high-technologyproductsinall

1.nomatter无论；不论nomatter意为“无论”与“what,who,which,where,how”等疑问词连用，引导让步状语从句。Nomatterwhatyousay,Iwon’tbelieveyou.无论你说什么，我都不会相信你。Nomatterwhenyouarefree,youcancomehereforacupoftea.无论你什么时候有空，都可以来这里喝杯茶。Grammar①无论你何时来这里，请告诉我一声。_______________youcomehere,pleasetellme.②无论你做什么，你都要尽全力。_______________youdo,youshouldtryyourbest.NomatterwhenNomatterwhat2.avoidv.避免；回避avoiddoingsth.避免做某事avoid后面常跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语，但不能跟不定式作宾语。TheytriedtoavoidmakingMrs.Liangry.他们尽量避免让李老师生气。Jackkeptbackhisangerandavoidedafight.杰克压住了怒火，避免了一场斗殴。3.everydayadj.每天的；日常的everyday是every和day构成的合成词。everyday是形容词,仅用在名词前作定语，不能单独使用。eg:everydaylife日常生活

everydayactivities日常活动eg:TheteacheraskedustoreadEnglishbookseveryday.老师让我们每天都要读英语。【妙辨异同】everyday与everydayeveryday为形容词,意为“每天的;日常的”。在句中作定语,修饰名词everyday为副词,意为“每天”,在句中作时间状语4.localadj.当地的；本地的e.g.Thelocalpeoplearealwaysfriendlytotourists.当地人对游客一向很热情。5.mobileadj.可移动的；非固定的mobilephone手机eg:Wouldyoupleasegiveussomedetailsofyour

mobile

phone?你能给我们一些你的手机的细节吗？6.HefounditinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina.他发现有趣的是当地商店有如此多的产品都是中国制造。这个句子改写成下面的句子可能比较好理解。

HefounditisinterestingthatsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina.其中，单词it指代somanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina.注意it

是宾格，interesting是作宾补。如：HefounditveryinterestingtolearnEnglish.Hefindsitmoredifficulttobuythehouse.IfoundhimmissingwhenIwalkedbeforetheboy.1.WheredidKangJiangotovisithisauntanduncle?2.Whatdidhediscoverinthetoystores?3.Whydidhehavetovisitmanystoresbeforebuyingapairofbasketballshoes?4.Whatdidherealizeafterhisshoppingexperiences?5.WhydoyouthinksomanyproductsinAmericaaremadeinChina?Howdoyoufeelaboutthis?3bReadthepassageandanswerthequestions.1.WheredidKangJiangotovisithisauntanduncle?

2.Whatdidhediscoverinthetoystores?3.Whydidhehavetovisitmanystoresbeforebuyingapairofbasketballshoes?HewenttovisithisauntanduncleinSanFrancisco.SomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChina.

TofindapairofbasketballshoesthatweremadeinAmerica.Checkanswers4.Whatdidherealizeafterhisshoppingexperiences?5.WhydoyouthinksomanyproductsinAmericaaremadeinChina?Howdoyoufeelaboutthis?HerealizedthatAmericanscanhardlyavoidbuyingproductsmadeinChina.

BecausetherearesomanyworkersinChinaandtheworkers’salaryislowerthanmanyothercountries.IthinkinthefutureChinawillgetbetteratmakinghigh-technologyproductsthatpeoplecanbuyinallpartsoftheworld.

3cReadthepassageagainandwritewhatthewordsinboldreferto.those(products):_______________________________those(countries):______________________________it:___________________________________________they:_________________________________________acamera,somebeautifulclothes,awatch

Japan,France,SwitzerlandsomanyproductsinthelocalshopsweremadeinChinamostofthetoysthatwereAmericanbrandsGrammarFocusAreyourshirtsmadeofcotton?Yes,theyare.AndtheyweremadeintheUS.What’sthemodelplanemadeof?It’s

madeofusedwoodandglass.WhereisteaproducedinChina?It’sproducedinmanydifferentareas.Howisteaproduced?Teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.Whentheleavesareready,theyarepickedbyhandandthenaresentforprocessing.ActiveVoice:PeoplegrowteainHangzhou.

PassiveVoice:Teaisgrown(bypeople)inHangzhou.语法突破

【语境领悟】观察下列句子,思考谓语动词的用法。①Iammadetoworkhardeveryday.②AletteriswrittenbyBruceeveryweek.③Isitproducedinthisfactory?④Whataretheymadeof?⑤Wherearetheygrown?被动语态当主语为动作的执行者时，

谓语的形式为主动语态；

当主语为动作的承受者时，

谓语要用被动语态。eg:ManypeoplespeakEnglish.

（主动语态,句子的主语manypeople是动作speak的执行者）Englishisspokenbymanypeople.

（被动语态,句子的主语English是动作speak的承受者）一般现在时的被动语态肯定式否定式疑问式一般现在时Iamasked…He/Sheisasked…We/You/Theyareasked…Iamnotasked…He/Sheisnotasked…

We/You/Theyarenotasked…AmIasked…?Ishe/sheasked…?Arewe/you/theyasked…?1.把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。主动语态变被动语态的方法WeoftenusearecorderinourEnglishclass.

宾语ArecorderisoftenusedinourEnglishclass（byus）.主语WeoftenusearecorderinourEnglishclass.

谓语2.把谓语变成被动结构(be＋过去分词)。(根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数，以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式)ArecorderisoftenusedinourEnglishclass（byus）.一般现在时的被动语态3.把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语，将主格改为宾格,如主语是人称代词，一般省略。

Theymakethebikesinthefactory.Thebikesaremade（bythem）inthefactory.4.在主动语态句中动词make、have、let、see、watch、hear、feel等后接动词不定式作宾语补足语，动词不定式不加to。但变成被动语态时后面的不定式都须加上to。

例如：(1)Thebossmakesthemworktenhoursaday.

(2)Tomletshislittlesisterwaterflowerseveryday.

→Theyaremadetoworktenhoursaday.

HislittlesisterislettowaterflowerseverydaybyTom.5.含有双宾语的句子，主动句中的间接宾语或者直接宾语都可变为被动语态中的一个主语，另一个保留不变。变为主语的若是主动句中的直接宾语在变为间接宾语前则需加介词to或for。

常用双宾语的动词：show/give/offer/send/bring/lend/teach/buy。例如：Theteachergivesthepupilssomeadvice.直接宾语间接宾语→Thepupilsaregivensomeadvicebytheteacher.→Someadviceisgiventothepupilsbytheteacher.宾变主，主变宾，by短语后面跟。谓语动词变被动，be后“过分”来使用。把下列句子变为含被动语态的句子。1.Mr.Licorrectsthestudents'homeworkeverymorning.Thestudents'homeworkiscorrectedbyMr.Lieverymorning.2.Peopleplaybasketballallovertheworld.Basketballisplayedbypeopleallovertheworld.主语主语谓语宾语谓语宾语

3.Weoftenseehimhelphisclassmates.Heisoftenseentohelphisclassmates.4.Thetreescoverthewholemountain.5.Theteacherstakecareofthechildren.Thewholemountainiscoveredbythetrees.Thechildrenaretakencareofbytheteachers.4aCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.

1.Childrenunder18_________________(notallow)towatchthisshowwithouttheirparents.2.We_____________(pay)bythebossonthelastFridayofeachmonth.arenotallowedarepaid3.A:Whatlanguage__________(speak)inGermany？

B:MostpeoplespeakGerman,butmanycanspeakEnglish,too.4.Mostoftheearth’ssurface__________(cover)bywater.5.Theclassroom_________(clean)bythestudentseveryday.isspokeniscoverediscleaned4bRewritethesentencesusingthepassivevoice.Farmersplanttheteaonthesidesofmountains._____________________________________________2.Thisshopusesthebestmaterialstomakedresses._____________________________________________3.Carelessdrivingcausesmanytrafficaccidents._____________________________________________Theteaisplantedonthesidesofmountainsbyfarmers.

Thebestmaterialsareusedtomakedressesbythisshop.

Manytrafficaccidentsarecausedbycarelessdriving.

4.Thepostmanbringslettersandpostcardstopeople’shomes._______________________________________________________________5.Ourfamilydoesnotusethissilverplateveryoften._____________________________________________Lettersandpostcardsarebroughttopeople’shomesbythepostman.Thissilverplateisn’tusedveryoftenbyourfamily.4cAskfiveclassmatesaboutsomethingtheyarewearingorhaveintheirschoolbags.Thelistofwordsbelowmayhelpyou.pencil,jacket,sweater,T-shirt,shoes,cap,gloves,ring...A:What’syourpencilmadeof?B:It’smadeofwood.A:Wherewasitmade?B:ItwasmadeinShanghai.What’syourjacketmadeof?It’smadeofsilk.Wherewasitmade?ItwasmadeinHangzhou.What’syourT-shirtmadeof?It’smadeofcotton.Wherewasitmade?ItwasmadeinBeijing.What’syourglovesmadeof?It’smadeofwool.Wherewasitmade?ItwasmadeinNeimeng.What’syourringmadeof?It’smadeofsilver.Wherewasitmade?ItwasmadeinGuangzhou.ExerciseⅠ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Theyarelivingin__________(German)now.2.Wecan’tavoid________(speak)ofhim.Heneedsourhelp.3.Manypeoplelikecars_______(make)inShanghai.4.Thecompanyisknownforitshigh-quality__________(produce).GermanyspeakingmadeproductsⅡ.单项选择1.—______doyouexercise?—Iexercise______.A.Howlong;everydayB.Howlong;everydayC.Howoften;everyday