江苏省苏州市2024-2025学年七年级上学期期末阳光调研英语试卷（含答案解析）

2024~2025学年第一学期初一期末阳光调研试卷英语2025．01注意事项：1．本试卷共八大题，满分120分，考试用时100分钟；2．答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名用0．5毫米黑色签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上，认真填写自己的考试号并用2B铅笔把考试号对应的数字涂黑；3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4．考生答题必须答在答题卡上，答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。第一部分听力选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A)听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。1．Whatfestivalaretheytalkingabout?A．

B．

C．2．Whatmaytheychoosetohave?A．

B．

C．3．WhendoesTomgetuptoday?A．

C．

B．4．WhatgiftwouldSandylike?A．

B．

C．5．Whatistheblueshirtmadeof?A．Leather．

B．Cotton．

C．Silk．6．WhatisJim’sschoollifelike?A．Boring．

B．Busy．

C．Interesting．7．Whydidthemanbuythescarfforhermother?A．Hehadalotofmoney．

B．Heboughtitasagift．

C．Hethoughtitbeautiful．8．Where’stherestaurant?A．Acrossfromthebookshop．

B．Nexttothebank．

C．Acrossfromthebank．9．Whatistheboydoingonthecomputer?A．Chattingwithhisfriends．

B．Writinganemail．

C．Shoppingonline．10．WhatdoesDanielmean?A．Helikesallofherschoolsubjects．

B．HeenjoysGeographylessonsmost．C．HethinksMathandEnglishdifficult．B)听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍，听每段对话和短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。11．Howmuchwillthemanpayforthecomputer?A．￥400

B．$400

C．€40012．Whatcanhedoifthecomputergoeswronginoneyear?A．Fixit．

B．Returnit．

C．Askforadvice．听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Howtospendtheweekend13ofthestudentstakemorelessonstohelpthemwiththeirstudies15%ofthestudentsgotoparks,14andmountainstoenjoynaturetherestofthestudentsstayathomebecausetheyhave15parents13．A．50%

B．15%

C．25%14．A．seas

B．rivers

C．lakes15．A．busy

B．lazy

C．careless听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。16．Whatdoweneedforrunningfirst?A．Specialclothes．

B．Fashionableshorts．

C．Sportsshoes．17．Howoftendoweneedtorest?A．2or3timesaweek．

B．3or4timesamonth．

C．Everyweek．18．Whydoweneedtodosomelegexercises?A．Itmakesushealthier．

B．Ithelpsusgrowfaster．

C．Wecanrunbetter．19．Howmanysuggestionsdoesthespeakertellus?A．5．

B．4．

C．3．20．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．Howtojoinaclub．

B．Howtochooseshoes．

C．Howtostarttorun．第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenMrStreetwalkedtotheplayersafterthegame,Marceniatriedherbesttocometothevery_____sohecouldseeheratonce．“Ijustsawsomegoodplayers,”MrStreetsaid,_____．“Whowantstocometomybaseballcampandlearntoplaythisgame?”Everyhandwent_____MrStreetshook(握手)themall．HeshookMarcenia’shandlast．“You’vegotagoodarm,littlemiss,andyourunfast,”hesaid．“ButIdon’ttake_____inmycamp．”Marcenialookeddownsonoonewouldseeher_____eyes．“Marceniastartedplayingballwithuswhenwewerelittle,”HaroldtoldMrStreet．“She’sthe_____playerwegotwhocanstealsbases(盗垒)!”Clarencesaid．Marceniawashappythatherfriendsspokeforher,butMrStreetdidn’tchangehismind(改变主意)．Asshewalkedhome,shethoughtabouthowtheboys_____atherwhenshefirststartedplayingbaseballwiththem．Thenwhentheysawshecouldrun,hitandthrowas_____astheycould,thelaughstoppedandtheyletherplay．EverydayMarceniaplayedbaseball_____everydayMrStreetdidn’tagreetolethercometohiscamp．ThencameadaywhenMarceniagottiredofhearinghimsay,“Idon’ttakegirlsinmycamp．”Thatday,whenthebiggestgametookplace,Marcenia_____themostpointsandwon．1．A．left B．front C．side D．field2．A．crying B．shouting C．smiling D．growing3．A．up B．down C．in D．back4．A．students B．children C．boys D．girls5．A．sad B．happy C．worried D．excited6．A．shy B．only C．true D．same7．A．called B．looked C．laughed D．ran8．A．soon B．hard C．well D．slowly9．A．and B．because C．as D．so10．A．saved B．spread C．struck D．scored第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AManyplantshaveflowers．Partoftheflowerbecomesafruit．Manytypesoffruitaregoodtoeat．Youoftenfindseedsinsidefruits．Therearemanytypesofseeds．Whenseedsareplanted,theygrowintonewplants．Let’sdothesteps(步骤)andfindoutmoreaboutseeds．Butbecareful!Thesestepsaremixedup,andtheyareinthewrongorder(顺序)．Steps①Carefullycutthefruitinhalf．Besuretodothissafely,withyourparents’helpifneeded．②Writedownordrawwhatyousee．Noteanydifferencesbetweentheseedsofdifferentfruits③Choosedifferentkindsoffruits,suchasapples,oranges,ortomatoes．Differentfruitshavedifferentkindsofseeds．④Lookfortheseedsinthemiddleofthefruit．Insomefruits,theseedsmaybeeasytofind,whileinothers,theymaybehardtofind．Ifyouhaveasafespace,tryplantingtheseedstoseeiftheygrowintonewplants．Besuretodotherightstepsforplanting．11．Inwhichpicturecanyouseeseeds?A． B． C． D．12．Whichistherightorderofthesteps?A．③①④② B．①③④② C．①③②④ D．③①②④13．Wheremaythepassagefrom?A．Astorybook． B．Asciencemagazine． C．Anoticeboard． D．Ahistorybook．BDoyoulikereadingEnglishbooks?Areyouagoodreader?Thiswebsiteisheretohelpyoupracticereading．Youcanfindinterestingandeasybookstoread．ThesebookscanhelpyoulearnEnglishbetter．Pickabookthatisnottoohardforyou．Usethe“5-fingerrule”tofindout．Openapageandreadit．If(如果)youfindfiveormorewordsonthepagethatyoudon’tknow,thebookmaybetoodifficult．Pickabookwithonlyafewnewwords,soyoucanreaditquicklyandenjoythestory．Whenyouarereading,don’tbeafraidofthewordsyoudon’tknow．Thereisnoneedtostoptolookthemup(查找)ifyoucanunderstandthestory．Trytoreadatagoodspeed(速度)．Readingfasthelpsyouenjoythestoryandsavetime．Don’tworryaboutunderstandingeverythingthefirsttimeyouread．Whenyoufinishreading,gobacktothepartsyoudidn’tunderstand．Ifyoureadthestoryasecondtime,youwilloftenfindinterestingthingsthatyoumissedthefirsttime．Thishelpsyouunderstandthebookbetter．Youcanalsocheckourwebsiteforshorterreadings．Remember,readingmorewillhelpyoumakeyourEnglishbetterinashorttime．Thebooksandmaterialsheredon’tneedanymoney,soenjoythemandsharethemwithothers—butdon’tsell(卖)them!Happyreading,andgoodluck!14．Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage?A．Bygivingnumbers． B．Bydoingasurvey． C．Byshowingexamples． D．Byaskingquestions．15．Whichbookmaybethebestoneforyouaccordingto“5-fingerrule”?A．Onewith5fingersononepage． B．Onewith2~3newwordsononepage．C．Oneaboutthesamesizeasyourhand． D．Onewithalotofdifferentnumbersonit．16．Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodowhenreading?A．Enjoythestoryfirst． B．Checkthewebsite． C．Lookupeveryword． D．Readveryslowly．17．Howdoesthewebsitehelppeople?A．ItsellsEnglishbooksthatarejustright． B．IthelpslearnerspracticeEnglishreading．C．ItasksEnglishteacherstogivelessons． D．ItgivessomeadviceaboutEnglishwriting．CAI,orArtificialIntelligence(人工智能),canmakesavingmoneyeasyandfunforkidsandfamilies．OnewayAIhelpsisbydoingspecialactivitiesathome．Forexample,thereisnoneedtobuyexpensiveboardgames．YoucanjustuseAItodesignoneforyou．AIcanhelpyoustep-by-steptomakeagameusingthingsathomelikepaperandpaint．AndyoucanaskAItodesignfungameboardsthatyoucandraw．AIcanalsohelpplanmealsonabudget．Foodinashopcanbeexpensive,butAlcanhelpyoumakedishesusingthefoodyouhaveathome．Ifyouwantadinnerwithlowprice(价格),AImightadvisemakinghomemadenoodleswithvegetables．Thisnotonlysavesmoneybutalsomakescookingfunandsavesfood．ShoppingforthebestdealsisanotherwayAIcansavemoney．Comparing(比较)thingsinshopsoronlinecantakemuchtime,butAIcandoitforyou．Forexample,ifyouneedanewschoolbag,AIcanfindthebestonewhichisnotexpensive．Thishelpsyousavemoneywithoutspendinghoursonline．Finally,AIcanalsoteachkidshowtobudgettheirmoney．BudgetingAIcanfindouthowmuchisspentonthingslikesnacksortoysandshowhowtosavemore．Ifyouget¥10aspocketmoney,theAImayadvisesaving¥3,spending¥5,andkeeping¥2forlater．LearningtomanagemoneywithAImakessavingeasier．AImakessavingmoneyeasyandfun,helpingkidsandfamilieschoosewiselyeveryday．18．HowmanywayscanAIhelpaccordingtothepassage?A．3 B．4 C．5 D．619．WhatdoestheunderlinedphraseinParagraph3mean?A．Findingschoolbagsinnearbyshops． B．Spendinglesstimeshoppingonline．C．Buyingthethingswithsuitableprices． D．Savingmoneybybuyingfewerthings．20．WhichofthefollowingmightbeAI’sadviceonmanagingabudget?A． B． C． D．21．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．HowAIhelpstakecareofchildren． B．Whykidsshouldhelpmakeafamilybudget．C．HowAIhelpskidsandfamiliessavemoney． D．WhyweneedAItohelpwithfamilybudgets．DShelleygrewupinthecity,whereherdadalwaysdroveonsmoothroadsandhermomonlystayedinexpensivehotels．Whenherteacher,Ms．McKay,toldtheclassaboutafour-daycamping(野营)trip,shejustwantedtofindawaytogetoutofit．Buttherewasnowayout,sosheendeduponthetrip．Shelleytriedtocarryherheavybag．Itfeltlikeamountainshedidn’twantbuthadtotake．Whentheyfinallygottothecampsite,shewashappytoputitdown．Ms．McKaysaidtothegroup,“Setupyourtents(帐篷)andthenwalkaroundnearby,butdon’tgotoofar．”Shelleythought,“That’seasy!”Ms．McKaysaid,“Forthefirsttenminutes,let’swalkwithoutspeakingandlookateverythingaroundus．”Shelleycouldn’tbelieveit—couldshestayquietfortenwholeminutes?Asshewalked,shelookedatthetrees．Shenoticedtheleaves(树叶)werenotallthesamegreen—someweredarkgreenandsomeyellow-green．Thetreesweregrey,brownorgreen．Forthefirsttime,Shelleyfeltamazedbynatureandwantedtostayabitlonger．Afterdinner,everyonesataroundthecampfire．Ms．McKayaskedthemtoclosetheireyesandlisten．Shelleyheardleavesfallingandbirdssinging．Thesoundsfeltsoniceandcalming．Overthenextfewdays,Shelleyenjoyedherselfalotamongthetrees．Ms．McKaytalkedaboutwhatwassafetoeatinnaturebutaskedthemnottoeatanythingred．Onthelastnight,theytouched(触摸)nature—feelingtheground,thehardtrees,andsoftleaves．WhenShelleygotbackhome,shefeltdifferent．Shewantedtowalkaroundoutside．Shenoticedtheflowersingardensandthebeautyoftheparknearby．Forthefirsttime,Shelleytrulysawthecolors,heardthesounds,andnoticedthedifferentsmellsofhercity．Shefelthappyfortheworldaroundher．22．HowdidShelleyfeelwhensheheardaboutthetripatfirst?A．Happy． B．Amazed． C．Afraid． D．Tired．23．WhydidMs．McKayaskherstudentstowalkwithoutspeaking?A．Tomakethemlistentowhatshesaid． B．Toletthemhearandseethingsofnature．C．Tostopmakinganimalsnearbyrunaway． D．Toteachthemhowtowalkquietlyinnature．24．WhatcanweknowaboutShelleywhenshecamebackfromthetrip?A．Shecouldseethingsagain． B．Sheplantedflowersingardens．C．Shenoticedthebeautyinhercity． D．Shethankedherparentsforthetrip．25．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．ATriptoLearntoLoveNature B．AStoryofFindingaLife-longHobbyC．AGreatandFunTripwithFamily D．ALifeLessonofLivingbyOneself第四部分信息还原（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheAll-importantSleep!Asyourkidbodystartsgrowing,oneofthemosthelpfulthingsyoucandoforitisgetenoughsleep．Youmayknowthatsleepcangiveyouenergy．Butcatchingenoughsleepalsohelpstokeepyouhealthyinmany,manyotherways．Sleepcanhelpyoupreparetolearn—thatiswhyyoushouldgotosleepearlythenightbeforeabigtest．26Herearesometipsforhowtogetagoodsleep:Keeparoutine(惯例)．Gotobedatthesametimeeverynight．27Brushyourteeth,washyourfaceandgetreadytocalmdown．Watchlessscreen(屏幕)beforebed．Thebluelightfromphoneswon’thelpyougotosleepevenafteryouturnthemdown．28Pulloutthebookyouarereadingorjournal(日记)foracalmingeveningactivity．29Everynight,putonyoursoftclothes—cottononesareusuallybest．Trytonoticehowyourbodyfeelsduringthenightandmakeaplan．Ifyouwillkickofftheblankets(踢掉毯子)becauseyouaretoohot,turnonyourfanbeforebed．Ifyourfeetalwaysfeellikeice,putonyoursockstokeepthemwarm．Startadreamingjournal．30Sometimesourdreamsareprettyspecial．Thekeyistowritedownwhatyourememberaboutyourdreamsassoonasyouwakeup—oryouwon’trememberthemanymore．Keepyourdreamjournalclosetoyourbedandstartwritingthefirstthinginthemorning．A．Makeyourspacecomfortable．B．ThisisonewaytomakesleepingabitmorefunC．Lookingatthescreenforalongtimehurtsyoureyes．D．It’simportanttokeepyourselfcleanbeforegoingtobedE．Soafewhoursbeforebed,you’dbetterputawaythephone．F．Italsohelpstothinkmoreclearlyandkeepyoufromgettingsick．G．Thiswillgetyourbodyinthehabitofknowingwhenit’stimetosleep．第五部分词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）第一节请根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。31．(龙)areanimportantpartoftheChineseculturesincethebeginningofhistory．32．Youcangetbetterandbetter(通过)hardworkandmuchexercise．33．Abeautifulrainbowoften(悬挂)intheskyafteraheavyrain．34．TheDoubleNinthFestivalisatimetoshow(尊敬)andlovetoourelders．35．Inthisclub,Daniellearnedhowtotakeaandputtogethercomputers．36．CaoChongdrovetheelephanttoaneboatanddrawlinesonbothsidesoftheship．37．Yourfutureisdonhowhardyouworktoday．38．Ithoughthimamanoffewwords,becausehesspokewhenwemetlasttime．第二节请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。mean

amaze

real

such

as

soundManypeopleusean39skill-thememorypalace(记忆宫殿)tohelpthemrememberthings．Youcanbuildonetoo．First,chooseaplace,likeyourhomeorschool,andpictureitinmind．Next,takenoteofspecialthingsinthisplace,40asofaoratable．Howcanyouuseyourmemorypalace?It’s41easy．Forexample,youwanttorememberthewordsibling(兄妹)．Youcouldpicturefourbrothersandsisterssitingonthesofaeatingicecream．Theword’sfirstsyllable(音节)(si)issimilarto“four”inChineseanditssecondsyllable(bling)42liketheChinesewordforicecream,itcouldhelpyourememberthe43oftheword．Withpractice,youcanrememberthingsforalongtime!第六部分短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。MostpeoplethinktheChineseNewYear’s44(celebrate)goesonforonlyoneday,butinfactit45(last)forfifteendays,andsomeofthesedayshavetheirownfestivals．Themostimportantoftheseisthefestival46the15thday,theLanternFestival．It’salsoavery47(tradition)festival．Inmanycities,peoplecometogetherinparkswithlanternsintheirhands,anditisagametowalkaroundandtrytosolveeachother’slanternriddles(猜灯谜)．Theonewhocansolvethelanternriddlewillgetgoodluckinthe48(come)year．49didthefestivalstart?It’snotveryclear．Butpeoplesayitmaybeover2,000yearsold．DuringtheLanternFestival,manypeopleeattangyuanoryuanxiao．Tangyuanandyuanxiaoaresimilar,somepeopleevensaytheyare50samefood．Ofcourse,animportantpartoftheLanternFestivalisthelanterns51(they)．Somecitiestrytohavethelargest,mostbeautifullanternsaround．Duringthistimeofyear,streetsarefullofdifferentlanterns52parksarelikeseasoflanterns,makingeveryone53(live)andhappy．第七部分阅读表达（共3小题；74题2分，75题2分，76题3分，满分7分）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。ThinkingaboutCareers(职业生涯):WhatamIgoodat?Somechildrenaredreamingofbeingdoctorsorscientistswhentheywereyoung．Infact,youwon’thavetoworryaboutwhatjobyouhaveinthefuture—manyadults(成人)changecareersalotoftimesbeforetheyfindtheirtruepassions(热情)．Andsometimespeoplefindoutthattheirpassionsareoutsideoftheirjobs．There’snohurry!Buttherearestillafewthingsyoucandobeforechoosingyourcareer．First,itcanbefuntostartthinkingaboutwhatyouwantyourfuturetolooklike．Doyouwanttodesignfashionableclothes?Beateacherataschooloramanagerinabank?Spendquietdaysworkingonwritingorpaintings?Allthosethingsarepossible!Thinkofallthequalities(品质)thatmakeyouwhoyouare,thentrytofindoutwhatjobwouldbebestwiththosequalities．IfyourfriendAndyisagoodlistener,maybehewillbecomeadoctor．Iffriendsoftencometoyoutoaskforhelpinscienceclass,maybeyou’llendupbeingascienceteacher—orascientist!Andit’salwaysagoodideatocollectideasaboutcareersfromtheadultsaroundyou．Startbyaskingtheclosestadultsaboutallthejobsthey’vehadintheirlives．Theymightgiveyouabigsurprise．54．WhatmayAndybeinthefutureasagoodlistener?55．Whatadvicedoesthepassagegiveusaboutchoosingcareers?56．Whatisyourdreamjob?Whatwillyouplantodotogetthedreamcareer?第八部分书面表达（共1小题；满分25分）57．新年在即，很多家庭都在计划春节活动和制定春节消费预算，或返回家乡，或朋友聚会，或全家出游。假设你是李华，你校英语社团将举办以“Myfamily’sSpringFestivalBudget”为题的英文征文活动，请写一篇文章投稿。内容应包括：1．结合自身情况绘制你的预算饼图；2．描述你的预算饼图；3．你对提前做好预算的看法。注意：1．词数90左右；2．照抄阅读语篇不得分；3．文中不得出现与考生相关真实的姓名和校名等相关信息。Myfamily’sSpringFestivalBudget________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1．B2．C3．A4．D5．A6．B7．C8．C9．A10．D【导语】本文讲述了女孩玛西尼娅通过自己的努力，终于加入棒球队打棒球的故事。1．句意：比赛结束后，当斯特里特先生走向球员时，玛西尼娅尽量走到最前面，以便他能马上看到她。left左面；front前面；side旁边；field田野。根据“sohecouldseeheratonce”可知，此句是说玛西尼娅尽量走到最前面。故选B。2．句意：“我只是看到了一些优秀的球员，”斯特里特微笑着说。crying哭；shouting喊；smiling微笑；growing成长。根据“Ijustsawsomegoodplayers”可知，斯特里特应该是微笑着说。故选C。3．句意：每个人都举手，斯特里特先生都和他们一一握手。up向上；down向下；in在……里；back回来。根据“MrStreetshook(握手)themall”可知，此句是说每个人都举起手。故选A。4．句意：他说。“但我不让女孩进我的营地。”students学生；children孩子；boys男孩；girls女孩。根据最后一段“Idon’ttakegirlsinmycamp．”可知，此句是说斯特里特不让女孩进入棒球营。故选D。5．句意：玛西尼娅低下头，不让别人看到她悲伤的眼睛。sad伤心的；happy开心的；worried担心的；excited兴奋的。根据“Marcenialookeddown”可知，此句是说她低着头，不让别人看到她悲伤的眼睛。故选A。6．句意：她是我们队里唯一一个能盗垒的球员！shy害羞；only仅仅，只有；true正确的；same相同的。根据“Marceniawashappythatherfriendsspokeforher”可知，此句应该是称赞玛西尼娅，她是队里唯一一个能盗垒的球员。故选B。7．句意：在回家的路上，她想起了刚开始和孩子们打棒球时，他们是如何嘲笑她的。called叫；looked看；laughed大笑；ran跑。根据“thelaughstoppedandtheyletherplay”可知，此句是说她想起刚打棒球时，孩子们是如何嘲笑她的。laughat嘲笑，故选C。8．句意：然后，当他们看到她跑、击、投得和他们一样好时，笑声停止了，他们让她玩。soon不久；hard难的；well好的；slowly慢慢的。根据“thelaughstoppedandtheyletherplay”可知，此句是说她打得和男孩一样好。故选C。9．句意：玛西尼娅每天都打棒球，但斯特里特先生每天都不同意让她来他的营地。and和，又；because因为；as当……时候；so所以。“EverydayMarceniaplayedbaseball”和“everydayMrStreetdidn’tagreetolethercometohiscamp”表示顺承关系，用并列连词and。故选A。10．句意：那天，最重要的比赛开始了，玛西尼娅得分最高，赢得了比赛。saved节约；spread扩散；struck刺，粘；scored得分。根据“andwon”可知，此句是说玛西尼娅得分最高。故选D。11．C12．A13．B【导语】本文主要介绍许多植物有花，花的一部分会变成果实，果实里有种子，种子可长成新植物，并给出探索种子的步骤，还提及可尝试种植种子看是否能长成新植物。11．细节理解题。根据“Youoftenfindseedsinsidefruits．”可知，经常会在水果里发现种子，选项C的图片是切开的水果，能看到里面有种子。故选C。12．推理判断题。根据表格可知，正确步骤是：首先要选择不同种类的水果③Choosedifferentkindsoffruits，然后小心地把水果切成两半①Carefullycutthefruitinhalf，接着在水果中间寻找种子④Lookfortheseedsinthemiddleofthefruit，最后写下或画出所看到的不同水果种子的差异②Writedownordrawwhatyousee，故正确顺序是③①④②。故选A。13．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了关于植物、果实、种子以及探索种子的步骤等内容，这些属于科学知识范畴，所以可能来自科学杂志，故选B。14．D15．B16．A17．B【导语】本文主要介绍了一个帮助练习英语阅读的网站。14．细节理解题。根据“DoyoulikereadingEnglishbooks?Areyouagoodreader?”可知，文章通过两个问句引出话题。故选D。15．推理判断题。根据“Pickabookthatisnottoohardforyou．Usethe‘5-fingerrule’tofindout．…Pickabookwithonlyafewnewwords,soyoucanreaditquicklyandenjoythestory．”可知，按照“5指规则”，每页只有2~3个新单词的书可能是最适合的。故选B。16．细节理解题。根据“Whenyouarereading,don’tbeafraidofthewordsyoudon’tknow．…Readingfasthelpsyouenjoythestoryandsavetime．”可知，作者建议我们阅读时，先享受故事。故选A。17．细节理解题。根据“Thiswebsiteisheretohelpyoupracticereading．Youcanfindinterestingandeasybookstoread．ThesebookscanhelpyoulearnEnglishbetter．”可知，该网站帮助学习者练习英语阅读。故选B。18．B19．C20．D21．C【导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能在帮助孩子和家庭省钱方面的四种方式。18．细节理解题。根据“OnewayAIhelpsisbydoingspecialactivitiesathome．”，“AIcanalsohelpplanmealsonabudget．”，“ShoppingforthebestdealsisanotherwayAIcansavemoney．”和“Finally,AIcanalsoteachkidshowtobudgettheirmoney．”可知，本文主要介绍了人工智能在帮助孩子和家庭省钱方面的四种方式。故选B。19．词句猜测题。根据“ShoppingforthebestdealsisanotherwayAIcansavemoney．Comparing(比较)thingsinshopsoronlinecantakemuchtime,butAIcandoitforyou．Forexample,ifyouneedanewschoolbag,AIcanfindthebestonewhichisnotexpensive．Thishelpsyousavemoneywithoutspendinghoursonline．”可知，寻找最划算的交易是AI省钱的另一种方式，也就是购买价格合适、性价比高的东西。故选C。20．细节理解题。根据“Ifyouget¥10aspocketmoney,theAImayadvisesaving¥3,spending¥5,andkeeping¥2forlater．”可知，如果有10元零花钱，AI可能建议存3元，花5元，留2元备用。选项D符合题意。故选D。21．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了人工智能在帮助孩子和家庭省钱方面的四种方式，即AI如何帮助孩子和家庭省钱的。故选C。22．C23．B24．C25．A【导语】本文主要讲述Shelley通过一次四天的露营旅行，从最初的不情愿到逐渐发现并欣赏大自然的美丽与宁静，最终对生活环境和自然世界有了全新的认识和感受，学会了欣赏和珍惜周围的世界。22．推理判断题。根据“Whenherteacher,Ms．McKay,toldtheclassaboutafour-daycampingtrip,shejustwantedtofindawaytogetoutofit．”可知，Shelley一开始听到这次旅行时是担心害怕的。故选C。23．细节理解题。根据“Ms．McKaysaid,‘Forthefirsttenminutes,let’swalkwithoutspeakingandlookateverythingaroundus．’”可知，老师让学生们不说话走路是为了让他们观察周围的大自然事物。故选B。24．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Shenoticedtheflowersingardensandthebeautyoftheparknearby．Forthefirsttime,Shelleytrulysawthecolors,heardthesounds,andnoticedthedifferentsmellsofhercity”可知，Shelley旅行回来后注意到了她所在城市的美丽。故选C。25．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，Shelley通过一次四天的露营旅行，从最初的不情愿到逐渐发现并欣赏大自然的美丽与宁静，最终对生活环境和自然世界有了全新的认识和感受，学会了欣赏和珍惜周围的世界，因此A项“一次学会热爱大自然的旅行”适合作标题。故选A。26．F27．G28．E29．A30．B【导语】本文主要介绍了睡眠的重要性，并给出了获得良好睡眠的一些建议。26．根据上文“Butcatchingenoughsleepalsohelpstokeepyouhealthyinmany,manyotherways．Sleepcanhelpyoupreparetolearnn”可知，充足的睡眠能在很多方面有益健康，还能帮助学习，F选项“它还有助于更清晰地思考并防止生病”是对睡眠好处的进一步补充，承接上文，故选F。27．根据上文“Keeparoutine．Gotobedatthesametimeeverynight．”可知，要保持惯例，每晚同一时间上床睡觉，G选项“这会让你的身体养成知道何时该睡觉的习惯”是对保持同一睡觉时间这一惯例的好处说明，故选G。28．根据上文“Thebluelightfromphoneswon’thelpyougotosleepevenafteryouturnthemdown．”可知，此处提到手机蓝光不利于睡眠，E选项“所以睡前几小时，你最好把手机收起来”是针对少看屏幕给出的具体做法，故选E。29．根据下文“Everynight,putonyoursoftclothes—cottononesareusuallybest．Trytonoticehowyourbodyfeelsduringthenightandmakeaplan．”提到每晚穿上柔软的衣服，注意身体感受并做计划等，A选项“让你的空间舒适”能统领下文内容，故选A。30．根据下文“Sometimesourdreamsareprettyspecial．Thekeyistowritedownwhatyourememberaboutyourdreamsassoonasyouwakeup—oryouwon’trememberthemanymore．”可知，有时我们的梦很特别，关键是醒来后尽快写下记得的梦，B选项“这是让睡觉变得更有趣的一种方式”能引出下文关于记录梦境的内容，故选B。31．Dragons【详解】句意：从历史伊始，龙就是中国文化的重要组成部分。根据中文提示可知，龙：dragon，做主语，be动词为are，此处应用复数形式dragons；位于句首，需大写，故填Dragons。32．through【详解】句意：你可以通过努力工作和大量锻炼变得越来越好。根据中文提示可知，通过：through，表示“通过某种方式、手段、途径等”。故填through。33．hangs【详解】句意：大雨过后，天空常常挂着美丽的彩虹。hang“悬挂”，动词。句子是一般现在时，主语为rainbow，动词使用第三人称单数形式，故填hangs。34．respect【详解】句意：重阳节是我们向长辈表达尊敬和爱的日子。根据“atimetoshow．．．andlove”可知，空格处应用一个名词和love为并列结构，根据中文提示，名词respect“尊敬”符合语境。故填respect。35．(a)part【详解】句意：丹尼尔在这个俱乐部学会了如何拆卸以及组装电脑。根据“Inthisclub,Daniellearned…computers．”和首字母提示可知，此处指的是拆卸以及组装电脑，takeapart意为“拆开，拆卸”，符合语境，故填(a)part。36．(e)mpty【详解】句意：曹冲把大象赶到一艘空船上，在船的两边画上了线。根据“CaoChongdrovetheelephanttoan．．．boatanddrawlinesonbothsidesoftheship．”和所给首字母可知，曹冲把大象赶到一艘空船上，“空的”empty，此处为形容词作定语。故填(e)mpty。37．(d)epending【详解】句意：你的未来取决于你今天有多努力。根据“Yourfutureis…youworktoday”和首字母提示可知，此处指的是未来取决于你今天有多努力，dependon意为“取决于，依赖于”，空格前有be动词，时态用现在进行时，bedoing。故填(d)epending。38．(s)eldom【详解】句意：我认为他是个沉默寡言的人，因为上次我们见面时他很少说话。根据“Ithoughthimamanoffewwords”可知，此句是说上次见面他很少说话。seldom“很少”，副词，故填(s)eldom。39．amazing40．suchas41．really42．sounds43．meaning【导语】本文主要介绍许多人使用记忆宫殿这种记忆技巧，包括如何构建记忆宫殿以及如何使用它来记忆单词等内容。39．句意：许多人使用一种令人惊叹的技能——记忆宫殿来帮助他们记住事情。根据“．．．skill-thememorypalace(记忆宫殿)tohelpthemrememberthings．”及备选词可知，空处指“令人惊叹的技能”，备选词“amaze使惊奇”符合。空处需amaze的形容词amazing，表示“令人惊叹的”，修饰名词skill，故填amazing。40．句意：接下来，注意这个地方的特殊事物，比如沙发或桌子。根据“asofaoratable”可知，空处是举例，suchas表示“比如”，符合句意，故填suchas。41．句意：这真的很容易。这里需要一个副词修饰形容词easy，结合备选词，real的副词形式really表示“真正地”，符合句意，故填really。42．句意：这个词的第一个音节si类似于中文中的“四”，第二个音节bling类似于中文中的“冰淇淋”，它可以帮助你记住这个单词的意思。分析句子结构和备选词可知，这里需要一个动词表示听起来像，soundlike表示“听起来像”，主语是第三人称单数，故填sounds。43．句意：这个词的第一个音节si类似于中文中的“四”，第二个音节bling类似于中文中的“冰淇淋”，它可以帮助你记住这个单词的意思。根据“itcouldhelpyourememberthe．．．oftheword．”和备选词可知，此处指的是单词的含义，需一个名词，备选词“mean意味着”符合。mean的名词形式meaning表示“意思”，theword为名词单数，故空处需单数。故填meaning。44．celebration45．lasts46．on47．traditional48．coming49．When50．the51．themselves52．and53．lively【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国传统节日——元宵节。44．句意：大多数人认为中国的春节庆祝活动只有一天，但实际上春节庆祝活动持续十五天，其中有些日子还有自己的节日。根据空前的“ChineseNewYear’s”可知，此处缺名词，celebrate的名词形式是celebration，表示“庆祝活动”，空后的谓语动词goes为第三人称单数，celebration应为单数形式。故填celebration。45．句意：大多数人认为中国的春节庆祝活动只有一天，但实际上春节庆祝活动持续十五天，其中有些日子还有自己的节日。分析句子结构，此处应填谓语动词；春节持续十五天为客观事实，应为一般现在时；主语为it，谓语动词应为第三人称单数形式。故填lasts。46．句意：其中最重要的节日是在十五号的元宵节。此处表示“在15号”，具体到某一天用介词on，故填on。47．句意：它也是一个很传统的节日。分析句子结构，空后有名词festival，因此此处缺少形容词作定语，traditional形容词，意为“传统的”，故填traditional。48．句意：解开灯谜的那个人能在来年获得好运。根据空后的year可知，此处应填形容词修饰名词，come的形容词形式是coming，表示“即将到来的”，符合句意，故填coming。49．句意：这个节日是什么时候开始的？根据下文“It’snotveryclear．Butpeoplesayitmaybeover2,000yearsold．”可知此处是在询问节日开始的时间，用