状语从句句子

状语从句状语从句九大分类1.时间状语从句；(adverbialclauseoftime)

2.地点状语从句；(adverbialclauseofplace)

3.原因状语从句；(adverbialclauseofcause)

4.条件状语从句；(adverbialclauseofcondition)

5.目的状语从句；(adverbialclauseofpurpose)

6.让步状语从句；(adverbialclauseofconcession)

7.比较状语从句；(adverbialclauseofcomparison)

8.方式状语从句；(adverbialclauseofmanner)

9.结果状语从句。(adverbialclauseofresult)1．时间状语从句常用引导词：when,as,while,assoonas,while,before,after,since,till,until

特殊引导词：theminute,themoment,thesecond,everytime,theday，theinstant,immediately,directly,nosooner…than,hardly…when,scarcely…when1．时间状语从句Ididn’trealizehowspecialmymotherwasuntilIbecameanadult.WhileJohnwaswatchingTV,hiswifewascooking.Thechildrenranawayfromtheorchardthemomenttheysawtheguard.EverytimeIlistentoyouradvice,Igetintotrouble.2．地点状语从句常用引导词：where

特殊引导词：wherever,anywhere,everywhereGenerally,airwillbeheavilypollutedwheretherearefactories.Whereveryougo,youshouldworkhard.

3．原因状语从句常用引导词：because,since,as,for

特殊引导词：seeingthat,nowthat,inthat,consideringthat,giventhat.MyfriendsdislikemebecauseI’mhandsomeandsuccessful.Nowthateverybodyhascome,let’sbeginourconference.4.目的状语从句常用引导词：sothat,inorderthat

特殊引导词：lest,incase,forfearthat，inthehopethat,forthepurposethat,totheendthatThebossaskedthesecretarytohurryupwiththeletterssothathecouldsignthem.Theteacherraisedhisvoiceonpurposethatthestudentsinthebackcouldhearmoreclearly.5.结果状语从句常用引导词：so…that,so…that,such…that,

特殊引导词：suchthat,tothedegreethat,totheextentthat,tosuchadegreethat,Hegotupsoearlythathecaughtthefirstbus.It’ssuchagoodchancethatwemustnotmissit.6.条件状语从句常用引导词：if,unless,

特殊引导词：as/solongas,onlyif,providing/providedthat,supposingthat,incasethat,onconditionthatWe’llstartourprojectifthepresidentagrees.Youwillcertainlysucceedsolongasyoukeepontrying.Providedthatthereisnoopposition,weshallholdthemeetinghere.7.让步状语从句常用引导词：though,although,evenif,eventhough

特殊引导词：while(一般用在句首)，nomatter…，inspiteofthefactthat,while,whatever,whoever,wherever,whenever,however,whichever7.让步状语从句Theoldmanalwaysenjoysswimmingeventhoughtheweatherisrough.Hewon’tlistenwhateveryoumaysay.8.比较状语从句常用引导词：as(同级比较),than(不同程度的比较)

特殊引导词：themore…themore…;justas…，so…;AistoBwhat/asXistoY;no…morethan

8.比较状语从句Sheisasbad-temperedashermother.Thehouseisthreetimesasbigasours.Themoreyouexercise,thehealthieryouwillbe.Foodistomenwhatoilistomachine.

9.方式状语从句常用引导词：as,asif,how

特殊引导词：thewayWheninRome,doastheRomando.Shebehavedasifsheweretheboss.Sometimesweteachourchildrenthewayourparentshavetaughtus.

InsertTextquestion

句子插入题句子插入题讲解大纲1.题型特征2.提问形式3.解题思路4.真题训练Inthistypeofquestion,youaregivenanewsentenceandareaskedwhereinthepassageitwouldbestfit.Youneedtounderstandthelogicofthepassageaswellasthegrammaticalconnections(likepronounreferences)betweensentences.1.题型特征Inthistypeofquestion,youaregivenanewsentenceandareaskedwhereinthepassageitwouldbestfit.Youneedtounderstandthelogicofthepassageaswellasthegrammaticalconnections(likepronounreferences)betweensentences.1.题型特征Inthistypeofquestion,youaregivenanewsentenceandareaskedwhereinthepassageitwouldbestfit.Youneedtounderstandthelogicofthepassageaswellasthegrammaticalconnections(likepronounreferences)betweensentences.1.题型特征Inthistypeofquestion,youaregivenanewsentenceandareaskedwhereinthepassageitwouldbestfit.Youneedtounderstandthelogicofthepassageaswellasthegrammaticalconnections(likepronounreferences)betweensentences.逻辑+语意1.题型特征2.提问形式Lookatthefoursquares[7]thatindicatewherethefollowingsentencecouldbeaddedtothepassage.[Youwillseeasentenceinbold.]Wherewouldthesentencebestfit?3.解题思路Trythesentenceineachoftheplacesindicatedbythesquares.Youcanplaceandreplacethesentenceasmanytimesasyouwant.Lookatthestructureofthesentenceyouareinserting.Payspecialattentiontoconnectingwords;theycanprovideimportantinformationaboutwherethesentenceshouldbeplaced.Frequentlyusedconnectingwords:OntheotherhandFurther,orFurthermoreSimilarlyForexampleThereforeIncontrastOnthecontraryInotherwordsFinallyAsaresultMakesurethattheinsertedsentenceconnectslogicallytoboththesentencebeforeitandthesentenceafterit,andthatanypronounsagreewiththenounstheyreferto.3.解题思路Trythesentenceineachoftheplacesindicatedbythesquares.Youcanplaceandreplacethesentenceasmanytimesasyouwant.Lookatthestructureofthesentenceyouareinserting.Payspecialattentiontoconnectingwords;theycanprovideimportantinformationaboutwherethesentenceshouldbeplaced.Frequentlyusedconnectingwords:OntheotherhandFurther,orFurthermoreSimilarlyForexampleThereforeIncontrastOnthecontraryInotherwordsFinallyAsaresultMakesurethattheinsertedsentenceconnectslogicallytoboththesentencebeforeitandthesentenceafterit,andthatanypronounsagreewiththenounstheyreferto.3.解题思路Trythesentenceineachoftheplacesindicatedbythesquares.Youcanplaceandreplacethesentenceasmanytimesasyouwant.（代入原文试）Lookatthestructureofthesentenceyouareinserting.Payspecialattentiontoconnectingwords;theycanprovideimportantinformationaboutwherethesentenceshouldbeplaced.Frequentlyusedconnectingwords:OntheotherhandFurther,orFurthermoreSimilarlyForexampleThereforeIncontrastOnthecontraryInotherwordsFinallyAsaresultMakesurethattheinsertedsentenceconnectslogicallytoboththesentencebeforeitandthesentenceafterit,andthatanypronounsagreewiththenounstheyreferto.3.解题思路Trythesentenceineachoftheplacesindicatedbythesquares.Youcanplaceandreplacethesentenceasmanytimesasyouwant.Lookatthestructureofthesentenceyouareinserting.Payspecialattentiontoconnectingwords;theycanprovideimportantinformationaboutwherethesentenceshouldbeplaced.Frequentlyusedconnectingwords:OntheotherhandFurther,orFurthermoreSimilarlyForexampleThereforeIncontrastOnthecontraryInotherwordsFinallyAsaresultMakesurethattheinsertedsentenceconnectslogicallytoboththesentencebeforeitandthesentenceafterit,andthatanypronounsagreewiththenounstheyreferto.3.解题思路Trythesentenceineachoftheplacesindicatedbythesquares.Youcanplaceandreplacethesentenceasmanytimesasyouwant.Lookatthestructureofthesentenceyouareinserting.Payspecialattentiontoconnectingwords;theycanprovideimportantinformationaboutwherethesentenceshouldbeplaced.（注意句子结构和逻辑连接词）Frequentlyusedconnectingwords:OntheotherhandFurther,orFurthermoreSimilarlyForexampleThereforeIncontrastOnthecontraryInotherwordsFinallyAsaresultMakesurethattheinsertedsentenceconnectslogicallytoboththesentencebeforeitandthesentenceafterit,andthatanypronounsagreewiththenounstheyreferto.3.解题思路Trythesentenceineachoftheplacesindicatedbythesquares.Youcanplaceandreplacethesentenceasmanytimesasyouwant.Lookatthestructureofthesentenceyouareinserting.Payspecialattentiontoconnectingwords;theycanprovideimportantinformationaboutwherethesentenceshouldbeplaced.Frequentlyusedconnectingwords:OntheotherhandFurther,Furthermore，Similarly，Forexample，Therefore，Incontrast，Onthecontrary，Inotherwords，Finally，AsaresultMakesurethattheinsertedsentenceconnectslogicallytoboththesentencebeforeitandthesentenceafterit,andthatanypronounsagreewiththenounstheyreferto.3.解题思路Trythesentenceineachoftheplacesindicatedbythesquares.Youcanplaceandreplacethesentenceasmanytimesasyouwant.Lookatthestructureofthesentenceyouareinserting.Payspecialattentiontoconnectingwords;theycanprovideimportantinformationaboutwherethesentenceshouldbeplaced.Frequentlyusedconnectingwords:OntheotherhandFurther,Furthermore，Similarly，Forexample，Therefore，Incontrast，Onthecontrary，Inotherwords，Finally，AsaresultMakesurethattheinsertedsentenceconnectslogicallytoboththesentencebeforeitandthesentenceafterit,andthatanypronounsagreewiththenounstheyreferto.3.解题思路Trythesentenceineachoftheplacesindicatedbythesquares.Youcanplaceandreplacethesentenceasmanytimesasyouwant.Lookatthestructureofthesentenceyouareinserting.Payspecialattentiontoconnectingwords;theycanprovideimportantinformationaboutwherethesentenceshouldbeplaced.Frequentlyusedconnectingwords:OntheotherhandFurther,Furthermore，Similarly，Forexample，Therefore，Incontrast，Onthecontrary，Inotherwords，Finally，AsaresultMakesurethattheinsertedsentenceconnectslogicallytoboththesentencebeforeitandthesentenceafterit,andthatanypronounsagreewiththenounstheyreferto.（承上启下）3.解题思路解题步骤：（1）读句子：已被插入句为核心。找插入句中的线索词并预测插入句的上下文（2）断关系（组织结构+语意+逻辑，判断三种可能：上句/下句/过渡）（3）回原文：连贯语义+明确逻辑。从第一个小方块前一句话开始读，逐一代入进行验证，插入句所放的位置必须使上下文语义都很通顺小试牛刀例1.Continuedsedimentation—theprocessofdeposits'settlingontheseabottom—buriestheorganicmatterandsubjectsittohighertemperaturesandpressures,whichconverttheorganicmattertooilandgas.■Asmuddysedimentsarepressedtogether,thegasandsmalldropletsofoilmaybesqueezedoutofthemudandmaymoveintosandylayersnearby.■Overlongperiodsoftime(millionsofyears),accumulationsofgasandoilcancollectinthesandylayers.■Bothoilandgasarelessdensethanwater,sotheygenerallytendtoriseupwardthroughwater-saturatedrockandsediment.■Lookatthefoursquares[■]thatindicatewherethefollowingsentencecouldbeaddedtothepassage.Unlesssomethingactstohaltthismigration,thesenaturalresourceswilleventuallyreachthesurface.小试牛刀例1.Continuedsedimentation—theprocessofdeposits'settlingontheseabottom—buriestheorganicmatterandsubjectsittohighertemperaturesandpressures,whichconverttheorganicmattertooilandgas.■Asmuddysedimentsarepressedtogether,thegasandsmalldropletsofoilmaybesqueezedoutofthemudandmaymoveintosandylayersnearby.■Overlongperiodsoftime(millionsofyears),accumulationsofgasandoilcancollectinthesandylayers.■Bothoilandgasarelessdensethanwater,sotheygenerallytendtoriseupwardthroughwater-saturatedrockandsediment.■Lookatthefoursquares[■]thatindicatewherethefollowingsentencecouldbeaddedtothepassage.

Unlesssomethingactstohaltthismigration,

thesenaturalresourceswilleventuallyreachthesurface.小试牛刀例1.Continuedsedimentation—theprocessofdeposits'settlingontheseabottom—buriestheorganicmatterandsubjectsittohighertemperaturesandpressures,whichconverttheorganicmattertooilandgas.■Asmuddysedimentsarepressedtogether,thegasandsmalldropletsofoilmaybesqueezedoutofthemudandmaymoveintosandylayersnearby.■Overlongperiodsoftime(millionsofyears),accumulationsofgasandoilcancollectinthesandylayers.■Bothoilandgasarelessdensethanwater,sotheygenerallytendtoriseupwardthroughwater-saturatedrockandsediment.■Lookatthefoursquares[■]thatindicatewherethefollowingsentencecouldbeaddedtothepassage.

Unlesssomethingactstohaltthismigration,

thesenaturalresourceswilleventuallyreachthesurface.小试牛刀例1.Continuedsedimentation—theprocessofdeposits'settlingontheseabottom—buriestheorganicmatterandsubjectsittohighertemperaturesandpressures,whichconverttheorganicmattertooilandgas.■Asmuddysedimentsarepressedtogether,thegasandsmalldropletsofoilmaybesqueezedoutofthemudandmaymoveintosandylayersnearby.■Overlongperiodsoftime(millionsofyears),accumulationsofgasandoilcancollectinthesandylayers.■Bothoilandgasarelessdensethanwater,sotheygenerallytendtoriseupwardthroughwater-saturatedrockandsediment.■Lookatthefoursquares[■]thatindicatewherethefollowingsentencecouldbeaddedtothepassage.Unlesssomethingactstohaltthismigration,thesenaturalresourceswilleventuallyreachthesurface.例2:IthasnotbeencommonatEarth’ssincetheverybeginningoftheplanet’shistory.Becauseitusuallyexistsinametallicstate,itwaspreferentiallyincorporatedinEarth’scoreastheplanetcooledandconsolidated.Lrisfoundinhighconcentrationsinsomemeteorites,inwhichthesolarsystem’soriginalchemicalcompositionispreserved.Eventoday,microscopicmeteoritescontinuallybombardEarth,fallingonbothlandandsea.BymeasuringhowmanyofthesemeteoritesfalltoEarthoveragivenperiodoftime,scientistscanestimatehowlongitmighthavetakentodeposittheobservedamountoflrintheboundaryclay.■Thesecalculationssuggestthataperiodofaboutonemillionyearswouldhavebeenrequired.■However,otherreliableevidencesuggeststhatthedepositionoftheboundaryclaycouldnothavetakenonemillionyears.■Sotheunusuallyhighconcentrationoflrseemstorequireaspecialexplanation.■Lookatthefoursquares[■]thatindicatewherethefollowingsentencecouldbeaddedtothepassage.Consequently,theideathatthelrintheboundaryclaycamefrommicroscopicmeteoritescannotbeaccepted.例2:IthasnotbeencommonatEarth’ssincetheverybeginningoftheplanet’shistory.Becauseitusuallyexistsinametallicstate,itwaspreferentiallyincorporatedinEarth’scoreastheplanetcooledandconsolidated.Lrisfoundinhighconcentrationsinsomemeteorites,inwhichthesolarsystem’soriginalchemicalcompositionispreserved.Eventoday,microscopicmeteoritescontinuallybombardEarth,fallingonbothlandandsea.BymeasuringhowmanyofthesemeteoritesfalltoEarthoveragivenperiodoftime,scientistscanestimatehowlongitmighthavetakentodeposittheobservedamountoflrintheboundaryclay.■Thesecalculationssuggestthataperiodofaboutonemillionyearswouldhavebeenrequired.■However,otherreliableevidencesuggeststhatthedepositionoftheboundaryclaycouldnothavetakenonemillionyears.■Sotheunusuallyhighconcentrationoflrseemstorequireaspecialexplanation.■Lookatthefoursquares[■]thatindicatewherethefollowingsentencecouldbeaddedtothepassage.Consequently,theideathatthelrintheboundaryclaycamefrommicroscopicmeteoritescannotbeaccepted.例2:IthasnotbeencommonatEarth’ssincetheverybeginningoftheplanet’shistory.Becauseitusuallyexistsinametallicstate,itwaspreferentiallyincorporatedinEarth’scoreastheplanetcooledandconsolidated.Lrisfoundinhighconcentrationsinsomemeteorites,inwhichthesolarsystem’soriginalchemicalcompositionispreserved.Eventoday,microscopicmeteoritescontinuallybombardEarth,fallingonbothlandandsea.BymeasuringhowmanyofthesemeteoritesfalltoEarthoveragivenperiodoftime,scientistscanestimateh