高二英语上册期中检测试题10

上期期中考试

高二年级英语试卷

考试时间：100分钟满

分：150分

第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分60分）

第一节：单项填空（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）

1.Dogshaveaverygoodofsmellandareoftenusedtosearch

forsurvivorsinanearthquake.

A.viewB.meansC.senseD.idea

2.OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItalyhowmuchIlovedthem.

A.didIrealizeB.IrealizedC.hadIrealizedD.Ihad

realized

3.Thetreesinthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.

A.toblowdownB.blowingdownC.blowndownD.being

blowndown

4.Ifitisquitetoyou,IwillvisityounextTuesday.

A.fairB.comfortableC.easyD.convenient

5.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnotany

importantdetailswhileretellingthestory.

A.bringoutB.leaveoutC.letoutD.makeout

6.atthegoodnews,shecouldn'thelpcrying.

A.DelightingB.DelightfulC.DelightedD.Being

delighted

7.一HowareyougettingonwithyourEnglish?

一Oh,great.Thingsaregoingaswellas.

A.plansB.toplanC.planningD.planned

8.Theywokeupeverythingaround.

A.found;changedB.onlytofind;changed

C.tofind;changingD.finding;changed

9.Atthemeeting,thepeoplewerebythekindnessandnatural

beautyofhismotheralthoughthereisascarinherface.

A.surprisedB.excitedC.impressedD.comforted

10.Afterwasaboutthenminutes,theteachergavethestudents

thecorrectanswertothequestion.

A.whatB.thatC.itD.which

11.It'shelpfultoputchildreninasituationtheycansee

themselvesdifferently.

A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where

12.inaproperway,wastecanbeturnedintousefulthings.

A.TodealwithB.DealtwithC.DealingwithD.Being

dealtwith

13.Theincomesofskilledworkerswentup.,unskilledworkers

sawtheirearningsfall.

A.MoreoverB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.

Otherwise

14.Whateverworkyouaredoing,youshouldconcentrateyourattention

it.

A.toB.towardsC.withD.on

15.一Howlongareyoustaying?

一Idon'tknow..

A.That9sokB.ItdependsC.NevermindD.It

doesn'tmatter

16.Foramomentnothinghappened.Thenallshoutingtogether.

A.voiceshadcameB.didvoicescomeC.camevoicesD.

voiceswouldcome

17.SodifficultittoliveinanEnglish-speakingcountrythatI

determinedtolearnEnglish.

A.didIfeelB.IhavefeltC.haveIfeltD.Idid

feel

18.Moreandmorepeoplechoosetoshopinasupermarketasitoffersa

greatofgoods.

A.expressionB.mixtureC.varietyD.

combination

19.Formilesaroundmetherewasnothingbutadesert,withoutasingle

plantortree.

A.onearthB.insightC.atadistanceD.inplace

20.you'retriedit,youcan'timaginehowpleasantitis.

A.WhenB.AlthoughC.BecauseD.Unless

21.Hewasabouttotellmethesecretsomeonepattedhimonthe

shoulder.

A.asB.whileC.whenD.until

22.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubtacurefor

AIDSwillbefound.

A.whichB.whetherC.thatD.what

23.一Youshouldhavegivenmearingbeforeyouleft.

一Imeant,butIwasinahurrythattime.

A.todoB.toC.doD.doingit

24.一Youseemtohavelostyourway.?

一rmlookingforthenearestpostoffice.

A.WhatforB.NeedhelpC.WheretoD.What

if

25.Heoftenmadehissister,butthistimehewasmade

byhissister.

A.cry;tocryB.cry;cryC.tocry;cryD.tocry;to

cry

26.一Youhaven'tlosttheticket,haveyou?

-.Iknowit'snoteasytogetanotheroneatthemoment.

A.IhopesoB.Yes,IhaveC.IhopenotD.Yes,I'm

afraidso

27.Onlythatfactoryyesterdaythiskindofmachine.

A.wevisited;producesB.didwevisit;doseitproduce

C.wevisited;doesitproduceD.didwevisit;produces

28.一Englishhasalargevocabulary,hasn'tit?

一Yes.morewordsandexpressions,andyouwillfinditeasier

toreadandcommunicate.

A.KnownB.KnowingC.ToknowD.Know

29.YouneverimaginewhattroubleIhavethispaperinmy

house.

A.findingB.tofindC.foundD.forfinding

30.fromthetable,hemadeasuggestionthatwesome

moneyforthosewhosufferedagreatlossintheterribleearthquakes.

A.Uponrising;raisedB.Onraising;raised

C.Uponrising;raiseD.Onraising;rise

第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-50各题所给的四个选项（A、B、

C和D）中，选出最佳选项.

AladyandherhusbandsteppedoffthetraininBoston.Theywalked

withoutanappointment（预约）intotheouter3LofHarvard's

president（哈佛大学校长）.Buttheywere32byhissecretaryandkept

waiting.Forhours,thesecretarytooknonoticeofthem,33thatthe

couplewouldfinallybecome34andgoaway.Buttheydidn't.The

secretaryfinallydecidedtodisturbthepresident,though35.

Afewminuteslater,thepresidentwalkedtowardsthecouplewitha

36face.Theladytoldhim,“Wehadasonthat37.Harvardforone

year.HelovedHarvard.Hewas38here.Butaboutayearago,hewas

accidentallykilled.MyhusbandandIwouldliketo39amemorial（名己

念物）tohim,somewhereoncampus.”

Thepresidentwasn't40.Instead,hewasshocked.t^Madam,^^he

said,“wecan'tputupastatueforeverypersonwhostudiedatHarvard

anddied.Ifwedid,this41wouldlooklikeacemetery（墓地），“

“Oh,no,“thelady42quickly.uWedon'twanttoputupastatue.We

wouldliketogivea43toHarvard.^^Thepresidentrolledhiseyesand

44atthecoupleandthenexclaimed（惊叫），“Abuilding!Doyouhave

any45howmuchabuildingcosts?Wehavespentover$

7,500,000onthecampusbuildingatHarvard.^^Foramomentthelady

wassilent.Thepresidentwas46,becausehecouldgetridofthem

now.Thentheladyturnedtoherhusbandandsaidquietly,"Isthatallit

coststostarta47?Whydon'twejuststartourown?”Herhusband

nodded.48,theirofferwasturneddown,Mr.andMrs.Stanford

traveledtoCaliforniawheretheyfoundedtheUniversitythatbearstheir

49,amemorialtoasonthatHarvardnolonger50about.

31.A.labB.libraryC.officeD.hall

32.A.watchedB.interviewedC.followedD.stopped

33.A.realizingB.findingC.hopingD.imagining

34.A.disappointedB.surprisedC.worried

D.troubled

35.A.hopelesslyB.carefullyC.unwillinglyD.unexpectedly

36.A.coldB.pleasantC.funnyD.sad

37.A.visitedB.attendedC.studiedD.served

38.A.cleverB.braveC.happyD.proud

39.A.setaboutB.setupC.takedownD.takeover

40.A.movedB.satisfiedC.excitedD.ashamed

41.A.houseB.partC.gardenD.place

42.A.expressedB.explainedC.refusedD.admitted

43.A.buildingB.yardC.playgroundD.square

44.A.laughedB.glancedC.shoutedD.called

45.A.suggestionB.thoughtC.ideaD.opinion

46.A.boredB.astonishedC.interestedD.pleased

47.A.departmentB.universityC.businessD.club

48.A.OnceB.WhileC.SinceD.Though

49.A.nameB.characterC.pictureD.sign

50.A.talkedB.knewC.heardD.cared

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

第一节：阅读短文，选择答案.（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C,D和E）中选出最

行选项.

A

Averystrictofficerwastalkingtosomenewsoldierswhomhehad

totrain.Hehadneverseenthembefore,sobegan,“MynameisStone,

andrmevenharderthanstone,sodowhatItellyouorthere'llbe

trouble.Don'ttryanytricks（诡计）withme,andthenwe'llgetonwell

together.^^

Thenhewenttoeachsoldieroneaftertheotherandaskedhimhis

name,“Speakloudlysothateveryonecanhearyouclearly,“hesaid,“and

don'tforgettocallme'sir'.”

Eachsoldiertoldhimname,untilhecametothelastone.Thisman

remainedsilent,andsoCaptainStoneshoutedathim,"whenIaskyoua

question,answerit!Filaskyouagain:What'syourname,soldier?v

Thesoldierwasveryunhappy,butatlasthereplied,“Myname's

Stonebreaker,sir,"hesaidnervously（紧张地）.

51.Theofficerwasstrict.

A.becausethesoldierswerenew.

B.withanyofhissoldiers,neworold.

C.becausehewasnamedStone.

D.onlywhenhewasbeforesoldiers.

52.Accordingtowhattheofficersaid,.

A.obeyinghisorderswouldsometimesbringnotrouble.

B.troublewouldcomeifanybodymadetricks.

C.healwaysgotonwellwithhissoldiers.

D.heoftenhadtroublewithhissoldiers.

53.Thelastsoldierremainedsilentbecause.

A.hedidn'tlikethewaytheofficerspoketothem.

B.hewantedtoseewhatwouldhappenifhedisobeyedhisorder.

C.thequestionwasdifficultforhimtoanswer.

D.hewasafraidtheofficerwouldbeangrywhenheheardhisname.

54.Accordingtotheofficer,howtoanswerthequestion,stHowoldare

you?”

A.(sadly)Twenty,sir.B.(clearly)Twenty.

C.(loudly)Twenty,sirD.(quickly)Tenyearsyounger

thanyou,sir

B

Agirlwithblueeyesisablue-eyedgirl.Amanwithlonglegsisa

long-leggedman.Awomanwithwhitehairisawhite-hairedwoman.

Childrenwhohavegoodlooksaregood-lookingchildren.Whatdoyou

dowhenyouwanttobuyclothes?Yougotoashop.Ifyoucanfind

clothesthataretherightsizeforyou,andiftheyarereadytowear,you

willprobablybuythem.Theyarecalledready-madeclothes.Ifyoucan

notfindclothesthataretherightsize,youwillgotoatailor'sshop.A

tailorisamanwhomakesclothes.Hewillmeasureyoucarefullyandwill

thenmakeclothesforyou.Suchclothesarecalledtailor-madeclothes.

Whatdowecallamanwhoisdressedbadly?Wecallhima

badly-dressedman.Awomanwhoisdressedwelliscalledawell-dressed

woman.

Whatdoyouwearwhenitrainsheavily?Youwearacoatthatwill

keeptherainout.Suchacoatiscalledaraincoat.Itismadeof

waterproofcloth—cloththatdoesnotletwaterpassthrough.Wehavea

lotofraininEngland.IfyoucometoEngland,bringaraincoatandan

umbrella.Youwillfindthemuseful.

Ifthefloor,wallsandceilingofaroomaremadesothatsoundcannot

passthroughthewall,wesaythattheroomissound-proof.Thereare

sound-proofroomsinallbroadcastingstations.

55.Theclotheswhichyoubuyfromthesupermarketarecalled

clothes.

A.tailor-madeB.ready-made

C.hand-madeD.massproduction

56.IfyoucometoEngland,bringbotharaincoatandanumbrella

because.

A.thereisalotofraininEngland

B.therearefewumbrellasinthecountry

C.gentlemenusuallycarryumbrellaswiththeminEngland

D.walkingwithanumbrellainhandispopularinEngland

57.Onbackofawatchwecanoftenseetheword“water-proof'.The

wordmeans.

A.waterwon'tgetintothewatch

B.youcanputwaterintothewatch

C.notputtingthewatchintowater

D.youcanseethewatchclearlyinwater

58.Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthearticle?

A.TheFormsofCompoundWords.

B.CompoundWordsinEverydayLife

C.HowtoUseCompoundWords.

D.Water-proofClothintheBest.

C

AlettertoEdward,acolumnist

DearMr.Expert,

Igrewupinanunhappyandabusive（虐待）home.Ialways

promisedmyselfthatI'dgetoutassoonaspossible.Now,atage20,I

haveagoodjobandanicehouse,andI'mreallyproudofthe

independenceI'veachieved.

Here'stheproblem:severalofmyfriendswhostilllivewiththeir

parentswishtheyhadplaceslikemine—somuchsothattheymakemine

theirs.

Itstartedoutwithacoupleofthemspendingtheweekendswithme.

Butnowtheyseemtotakeitforgrantedthattheycanshowupanytime

theylike.Theybringboyfriendsover,talkonthephoneandstayout

forever.

Ienjoyhavingmyfriendsheresometimes—itmakestheplacefeel

comfortableandwarm-butthisismyhome,notapartyhouse.Iwasold

enoughtomoveoutonmyown,sowhycan'tIseemtoaskmyfriendsto

respectmyprivacy（隐私）？

Joan

Edward'sreplytoJoan

DearJoan,

Ifyourfamilydidn'tpayattentiontoyourneedswhenyouwerea

child,youprobablyhavetroublelettingothersknowyourneedsnow.

Andifyou'vegatheredyourfriendsaroundyoutorebuildahappy

familyatmosphere（气氛），youmayfearthatsayingnowillbringbackthe

kindofconflict（冲突）yougrewupwith-ordestroytheniceatmosphere

younowenjoy.Youneedtounderstandthatintruefriendshipit'sokayto

putyourownneedsfirstfromtimetotime.

Beclearaboutthemessageyouwanttosend.Forexample,“Ireally

loveyourcompany（陪伴）butIalsoneedsomeprivacy.Sopleasecall

beforeyoucomeover.

Edward

59.WecanlearnfromthefirstletterthatJoan.

A.takesprideinherfriends

B.livesawayfromherparents

C.knowsMr.Expertquitewell

D.hatesherparentsverymuch

60.Wecaninferfromthefirstletterthat.

A.Joanthinksherfriendsmoreimportantthanherprivacy

B.Joandoesn?tlikethepartiesatall

C.Joan'sfriendsvisithermoreoftenthanexpected

D.Joandislikestheboyfriendsherfriendsbringover

61.InMr.Expert'sopinion,thereasonwhyJoancan'ttellherfriendsher

feelingsisthat.

A.sheisafraidofhurtingherfriends

B.shedoesnotunderstandtruefriendship

C.herfamilyexperiencestopsherfromdoingso

D.shedoesnotputherneedsfirst

62.ThesecondlettersuggeststhatMr.Expert.

A.isconcernedaboutJoan'sproblem

B.warnsJoannottoquarrelwithherfriends

C.encouragesJoantobebraveenough

D.advisesJoanonhowtorefusepeople

D

Themarketisaconcept.Ifyouaregrowingtomatoesinyour

backyardforsaleyouareproducingforthemarket.Youmightsellsome

toyourneighborandsometothelocalmanagerofthesupermarket.But

ineithercase,youareproducingforthemarket.Youreffortsarebeing

directedbythemarket.Ifpeoplestopbuyingtomatoes,youwillstop

producingthem.

Ifyoutakecareofasickpersontoearnmoney,youareproducing

forthemarket.Ifyourfatherisasteelworkeroratruckdriveroradoctor

oragrocer,heisproducinggoodsorserviceforthemarket.

Whenyouspendyourincome,youarebuyingthingsfromthe

market.Youmayspendmoneyinstores,supermarkets,gasstationsand

restaurants.Stillyouarebuyingfromthemarket.Whenthelocalgrocer

hiresyoutodrivethedeliverytruck,heisbuyingyourlaborinthelabor

market.

Themarketmaybesomethingabstract.Butforeachpersonor

businesswhoismakingandsellingsomething,itisveryconcrete（具体

的）.Ifnobodybuysyourtomatoes,itwon'tbelongbeforeyougetthe

message.Themarketistellingyousomething.Itistellingyouthatyou

areusingenergiesandresourcesindoingsomethingthemarketdoesn't

wantyoutodo.

63.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A.SellingandBuying.

B.Everythingyoudoisproducingforthemarket.

C.Whatthemarketcandoforyou

D.Whatisthemarket?

64.Allofthefollowingactsareproducingforthemarket

except.

A.attendinganightschool

B.workinginabank

C.printingabook

D.growingbeansforsale

65.Youarebuyingfromthemarketwhenyou.

A.borrowabookfromthelibrary

B.drivetotheseasideforaholiday

C.lookafteryourchildren

D.eatatrestaurants

66.Inwhatwayisthemarketveryconcreteforeachpersonorbusiness

whoismakingandsellingsomething?

A.Ithelpsyousavemoney

B.Itprovidesyouwitheverythingyouneed

C.Ittellsyouhowtogrowtomatoes

D.Ittellsyouwhattoproduce

E

Whatcolordoyoulikebest?Doyoulikeyellow,orangeandred?If

youdo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,oranactivepersonwhoenjoys

life,peopleandexcitement.Doyouprefergreyandblue?Thenyouare

probablyquiet,shyandyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Ifyoulove

green,youarelikelytobestrong-mindedanddetermined.Youwishto

succeedandwantotherpeopletoseeyouaresuccessful.Atleastthisis

whatpsychologists（心理学家）tellus.Theyhavebeenseriously

studyingthemeaningofcolorpreference,andtheeffectsthatcolorshave

onhumanbeings.Theytellusthatwedon'tchooseourfavoritecoloras

wegrowup.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdosoassoonasyouopen

youreyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly.

Blackisdepressingwhilelightandbrightcolorsmakepeoplenot

onlyhappierbutmoreactive.Ayellowroommakesusfeelmorecheerful

andmorecomfortablethanadarkgreenonedoes,andareddressadds

warmthandcheertosadwinterdays.Itisafactthatfactoryworkers

workbetter,harderandhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesare

paintedorangeratherthanblackordarkgrey.

Remember,then,thatifyoufeellow,youcanalwaysbrightenyour

dayoryourlifewithafewcolorfulthings.Alsorememberthatyouwill

knowyourfriends(andyourenemies)betterwhenyoufindoutwhat

colorstheylikeanddislike.Anddon'tforgetthatanyonecanguessalot

aboutyouwhenyouchooseapieceofhandkerchief.

67.Accordingtothepassage,men's110-meterhurdlesOlympic

championandworldrecordholderLiuXiangismostlikelytolove

thecolor.

A.blackB.greyC.greenD.

brown

68.Whyaremachinespaintedorangeinsomefactories,accordingtothe

passage?

A.Becauseworkerstendtopreferorangetoothercolors.

B.Becauseothercolorsareforbiddeninfactories.

C.Becauselessaccidentshappenduetotheintroductionoforange

machines.

D.Becauseorangemachinesareeasiertoclean.

69.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNottrueaccordingtothe

passage?

A.It'spossibletocheeryouupbyenjoyingsomecolorfulpictures.

B.Youcanknowyourfriendsbetterthroughthecolortheylikeor

dislike.

C.Somepeoplearebornwiththeircolorfulpreference.

D.One'scolorpreferenceisalwayschangeable.

70.Theunderlinedword'depressing5inParagraph2probablymeans

A.discouragingB.happy

C.surprisingD.brave

第四部分：根据句子内容和汉语提示，用所给词的正确形式填空（一

空一词，每题L5分，共15分，请把正确的词写在答卷纸上）

71.JohnSnowwantedtofacethe（.K战）andsolvethis

problem.

72.Hefoundthatitcamefromtheriver（污染）bythedirty

waterfromLondon.

73.ThesouthernpartofIrelandwasunwillingand（脱离）

awaytoformitsowngovernment.

74.Forconvenience,itisdivided（大约）intothreezones.

75.Atfirstmynew（环境）weredifficulttotolerate.

76.Thesecarriagesfloatabovethegroundandbybendingor

（按，Bi）downinyourseat.

77.Weare（高兴的）youarecomingtoworkwithus.

78.（与止匕同时）youhavetopreparethenextquestion

dependingonwhatthepersonsays.

79.Thefunctionsofyourskinarealsovery（复杂的）.

80.Youcangetburnedbya（多样）ofthings:hotliquids,

steam,fire,radiationect.

第五部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：短文改错（共10小题。每小题1分，满分10分。）

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判

断，如无错误，在该行右边的横线上画一个勾（J）;如果有错误（每

行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：

此行多一词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写

出该词，并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,在该行右边横线上

写出该加的词。

此行错一词：在错词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后