初中英语短语总结全套

初中英语短语总结全套1．inEnglish用英语2．howmany多少3．apieceofbread一片而包4．fourcupsoftea四杯茶5．apairofshoes一双鞋6．playchess下棋7．runafter追逐8．playfootball踢足球9．begoodat擅长10．onthebasketabllteam在篮球队11．scootatthebasket投篮12．thefirstus第一班车13．ateight在八点14．hurryup快点15．aquarterpastten十点一刻16．fivetoeleven差五分十一点17．thenexttrain下一趟火车18．onMonday在周一19．aticketforShanghai一张飞往上海的机票20．athome在家21．agoodidea好主意22．goskating去滑冰23．intheafternoon在下午24．inwinter在冬季25．makeasnowman堆雪人26.puton穿上，戴上第二册词组(共84个)1．inClassOne，GradeOne在一年级一班2．playballgames进行球类活动3．readbooks读书4．insummer在夏季5．haveone'sclass上课6．ontheplayground在操场上7．everyday每天8．thefirstclass第一节课9．beinterestedin对…感兴趣10．hisfriend他的朋友11．gotothezoo去动物园12．colletstamps集邮13．makemodelcars制作汽车模型14．takepictures照相15．growroses种植玫瑰16.gofishing去钓鱼17．Chinesefood中国食物18．myparents我的父母19．twoAmericanboys两个美国男孩20．anewstudent一名新生21．studyEnglish学英语22．thankyou谢谢23．inChina在中国24．speakJapanese讲日语25．verywell很好26．onlyalittle只有一点27．adepartmentstore百货商店28．ofcourse当然可以29．tryon试穿30．havealookat看一看31．howmuch多少钱32．atthemarket在市场里33．doshopping买东西34．apostoffice邮局35．deliverletters送信36．takecareof照顾37．runamachine开机器33．getup起床39．lastyear去年40．foralongtime很长时间41．nextyear明年42．comeback回来43．listentomusic听音乐44．aroundthehouse在房子周围45．haveaparty开聚会46．havemeals吃饭47．lookfor寻找48．thefirstfloor第一层49，eachofus我们每个人50．onthewall在墙上51．befarfrom离……远52．writeto给……写信53．getup起床54．havebreakfast(lunch,dinner,supper)吃早饭(午饭，晚饭)55．doone’shomework做作业56.gotobed上床睡觉57．watchTV看电视58．getto到达59．athome在家60.preparefor准备6I．wakeup叫醒comein进来62．gointo进入63．takeashower洗澡64．combone'shair梳头65．brushone'steeth刷牙66．saygoodbyeto和……说再见atnight在夜里67．puton穿上，戴上68．takeoff脱下，摘下69．goodnight晚安70．washhands洗手71．takeatrip旅游72．infrontof在前面73．intheeast(south,west,north)在东边74．byboat乘船75．inthemiddle在中部76．amapofChina一张中国地图77．howabout怎么样78．walkthrough走过79．godownthestreet沿着这条街走80．excuseme请原谅81．attheend在终点82．turnleft(right)向左(右)转83．wanttodosth．想要做某事84．nextto旁边，隔壁第三册词组[共72个)1．attheparty在聚会上2．inalowvoice低声的3．givesbsthorgivesthtosb给某人某物4．enjoyoneseIf玩很高兴5．haveaparty聚会6．makefriendswithsb和某人交朋友7．eachother相互8．thinkof认为9．alotof许多10．enjoydoingsth．喜欢做某事11．domorningexercise做早操12．agoodrest好好休息13.goforawalk去散步14．lieinbed躺在床上15．plentyof大量的16．catchacold感冒17．havearest休息18．threetimesaday一天三次19．haveafever发烧20．takethemedicine吃药21．beallright身体好了22．one…theother一个，另一个23．beon演出24．beover结束25．yesterdayevening昨天晚上26．It'sgood(bad)for…对…有好处(坏处)27．onceaweek每周一次28．turnon打开29．turenoff关上30．nearlyeveryday几乎每一天31．allkindsof各种各样32．atthebusstop在公共汽车站33．geton上车34．getoff下车35．waitfor等待某人36．showsb．round带领某人参观某地37．bebusydoingsth．忙于做某事38．trafficlights交通灯39．moveon继续前进40．bereadyfor为…做准备41．slowdown减慢速度42．zebracrossing人行道43．knock...off...撞倒44．trafficrules交通法规45．roadsigns交通标志46．rushhours高峰期47．gosightseeing去观光48．beair,byplane乘飞机49．bysea,byship乘船50．afew几个，—些51．mostof绝大多数52．decidetodosth．决定做某事53．hadbetter最好54．from…to...从…到…55．asksbtodosth．要求某人做某事56．promisesb.todosth．答应某人做某事57．makeacall打电话58．takeamessageforsb．给某人捎个信59.pickup捡起，拾起60．cutoff切断61．putdown放下62．gocamping去野营63．holdon稍等64．haveagoodtime玩得高兴65．atthismoment现在66．atelephonebooth电话亭67．haveto不得不68．sendsb．sth.,sendsten.tosb．送给某人某物69.payfor付款70．inthemiddle在中间71．You'rewelcome不客气72．NOPARKING禁止停车第四册词组(共118个)1．beborn出生于2．visitsb拜访某人3．tellsb.sth.告诉某人某事tellsb．todosth．告诉某人做某事4．tellsb．nottodosth．告诉某人不要做某事a)teIIsb．howtodosht告诉某人怎样做某事b)gotoaplacetodosth去某个地方做某事c)gotoEnglandtostudyEnglish去英国学习英语5．studyatamiddleschool在中学学习6.goboating去划船gofishing去钓鱼7．goswimming去游泳goshopping去购物goskating去滑冰8．atweekends在周末9．attheageof在……年龄10．comehereathalfpasttwoeverySaturdayafternoon每个星期六下午两点半来这儿11．takepictures照相12．inone’ssparetime在业余时间13．comeheretodosth.来这儿做某事14．comein进来15．sitdown坐下standup起立16．asksb.somequestions询问某人一些问题17．onMay2，1984在1984年5月2日18．tellsb.thenameofthestreetandthehousenumber告诉某人街道名字和房间号码19．likedoingsth.喜欢做某事liketodosth．喜欢做某事20．becomeateacher成为一名教师wanttobeadoctor想成为一名教师21．returntoChina＝comebacktoChina返回中国22．teachEnglishatafamousmedicalcollege在一所著名的医科大学教英语23．tallandhealthy个高又健康24．shortandslim个矮又苗条25．becleverandquickindoingthings在做事上聪明伶俐26．comeheretolearnsinging来这儿学唱歌27．tellsb．afunnystory给某人讲述有趣的故事28．onfoot步行a)onone’swaytoschool在上学的路上b)onone’swayhome在回家的路上c)onone’swaytothehospital在去医院的路上d)onone’swaytothecinema在去电影院的路上e)onone’swaytoseeafilm在去看电影的路上29．seesb.dosth.看见某人做某莫事seesb．doingsth．看见某人正在做某事a)hearsb.dosth听到某人做某事hearsb.doingsth.听到某人正在做某事b)makesb．dosth迫使某人做某事helpsb.(to)dosth．帮助某人做某事c)1etsb．dosth．让某人做某事hadbetterdosth．最好做某事30.falltotheground倒在地上31．goover走过去，复习功课32.hurrytoschool勿忙去上学33．belateforthefirstclass第一节课迟到34．saywithasmile微笑地说35．begladtodosth．高兴做某事36．doagoodthing(deed)做一件好事37．fallill＝bei11生病，患病38．takesb.toahospital把某人送到医院39．rainheavily下大雨40．ontheroad在公路上41．notknowwhattodo不知道该做什么42．justthen正在那时43．comeup走进，上来44．infrontof在……前面45．thanksb.againandagain反复感谢某人46．driveaway(汽车)离开runaway跑开takeaway拿走47．rightaway立刻48．rightnow此刻，刚才，现在49．gethome到家getthere到达哪儿gethere到达这儿50.yesterdaymorning昨天晚上51．leavethehospital离开医院52．nobuses=notanybuses没有车53．saytosb．对某人说saytooneself自言自语54．falloff跌落55．needtogetupearly需要早起床56．hurtmyarm胳膊受伤57．What'swrongwithyou?=What'sthematterwithyou?你怎么了?58．doone'shomeworkonthecomputer在电脑上做作业59．havefourEnglishlessons上四节英语课60．onceaweek一周一次twiceayear一年两次threetimesamonth一个月三次61．domorelisteningandspeaking做大量的听说练习dosomecleaning扫除dosomewashing洗衣服dosomeshopping购物62．makegoodprogressinEnglish在英语方面取得很大进步63．helpalotinourstudies在学习上给子很大帮助64．teachsb.English教某人英语65．gettoschool到达学校66．givesb．lessons给某人上课67．asksb．todosth．要求某人做某事asksb．nottodosth．要求某人不要做某事68．letsb.dosth．让某人做某事1etsb.notdosth．让某人不要做某事69．not……until直到……才70．makeone'slessonsinteresting使某人的课上的很有趣71．tellsb.howtodosth．告诉某人怎样做某事72．trytolearnnewthingsbeoneself设法靠自己学一些新的知识73．wanttobeahistoryteacher想成为一名历史老师74．growup长大75．infuture在将来76．computerroom(电脑)机房77．languagelab语言室78．finishmiddleschool中学毕业79．wanttobecome(be)adesigner想成为一名设计家80．wishtobedoctor希望成为一名医生81．anAmericanboy一个美国男孩儿82．studyinahighschool在高中学习83．inGradeEight在八年级84．finishprimaryschool小学毕业85．startschoolattheageofseven＝begintoschoolwhenIwasseven七岁开始上学86．movetoWashingtonwithhisfamily和他全家搬到华盛顿87．beinterestedin对……感兴趣88．wanttobecomeadoctorofChinesemedicine想成为一名中医89．comeheretolearnChinese来这儿学习中文90．aniceschool一所好的学校91．insteadof代替92．inmanyways在许多方面93．bedifferentfrom与……不同94．bytheway顺便说95．comebackhome回家96．besorryfor为…难过，遗憾97．feelsorryfor为…难过，遗憾98．burnaway燃烧没了99．openthedoor开门100．takesb.inone'sarms拥抱某人101．havesomemedicine吃药102．haveafootballmatch进行一场足球比赛103．haveameeting开会104．walkback向后走105．givesth.backtosb.把某物还给某人106.workthroughthenight通宵工作107．getthroughtheexaminations＝passtheexam通过考试108．happento发生l09．knockatthedoor敲门110．wanttodosth.想做…111．falldown掉下来112．begintodosth.开始做…113．havesometea喝茶114．havesports进行体育锻炼115．haveabadcoId得了重感冒116．haveagoodtime玩的很高兴117．keepback向后退118．so…that如此…以至于…第五册词组t共372个〕1．nearthefireplace在火炉旁2．sitdown坐下3．jumpup跳起来4．beangrywithsb.跟某人生气5．getintotheroomthroughthewindow从窗户进入房间6．havelessons上课7．haveto必须，不得不8．bewetthrough全部湿透9．onone'sback在某人的背上10．readthroughthenewspaper通读报纸11．becoldandhungry又冷又饿12．nextmorning第二天早晨13．makesth.forsb.为某人做…14．buysth.forsb.为某人买东西15．helpsb．withsth.在某方面帮助某人helpsb．(to)dosth．帮助某人做某事16．runoutofthehouse跑出房间17．keepsth.保留东西18．keeponeselfclean保持个人卫生19．abitcheapcr便宜一点儿20．handsth．tosb.把某物递给某人．handinsth．tosb．上交某人某物21．putupone'shand举手22．puton穿上takeoff脱下23．jumpup跳起24．bereadytodosth淮备做某事25．allkindsof各种各样26．showsb.sth.向某人展示某事27．begintodosth．开始做某事28．make…from用……制作29．bebacksoon一会儿就回来30．inone'shand在手里31.againandagain一次又一次32．waitamoment等一会33．havenomoney没钱34．comebackwithouuthecoat没有穿衣服回来35．understandhiskindfather理解他好心的父亲36．beafraid害怕37．amapofBeijing(China,theworld)一张北京地图38．attheendofthisclass这节课结束39．Sorrytotroubleyou.对不起给你找麻烦了。40．Notroubleatall．没有一点儿麻烦。41．footballteam足球队42．playagainst对赛43．agoodplayer一名好远动员44．beveryexciting令人兴奋的45．thefirsthalfofthematch上半场，前半场46．passsth.tosb把某物递给某人47．runveryfast跑的很快48．getintothegoal(把球)射进球门49．beveryexcited(人)感到兴奋50．theresultofthematch比赛结果51．invitesb.toabigdinner邀请某人就餐52．neartheendofthematch比赛快要结束53．catchtheball接住球54.passthehospital路过医院55．passsb．sth．把某物递给某人56．passthemathsexam数学考试及格57．afamousplay著名戏剧58.putonashortplay上映短剧59.getlongerandlonger天变得越来越长60.getdark天黑61．getsomelettersfrommyfriends收到朋友的来信62.getthenews得到消息63.gettothestation到达车站64．gethome到家getthere到达哪儿65．havegot有66．getonwellwithsb．和某人相处的很好67．therightanswers正确答案68．bothherparents她的父母双方69．bothofthem他们中两个人70．onbothsidesofthestreet在马路两旁71．inbothhands在双手里用双手72．moveovertothetable到桌前就餐73．preparesomuchdeliciousfood准备很多丰盛食物74．helponeselftosth.自便，随便吃75．ateamfromacountryschool一支来自农村的球队(运动员)76．1ooklike看起来像77．oneoftheboys男孩中一个78．aboyinadirtyT-shirt一个穿着脏T恤衫的男孩79．stopthepasss阻止传球80．turntoshoot转过来投球81．gettwomorepoints又得了两分82．inaminute过了一会儿83．beallover全场结束84．alittlebetter好一点儿85．learnamoreimportantlesson上了一节更重要的课86．stayinbedforanothertwodays再跟床上呆两天87．onebyone一个一个88．aboutschoollifeinEngland关于英国学校生活89．wearanewdressattheparty在聚会(上)穿一条新裙子90．workbydayandstudybynight(在)白天工作晚上学习9t．bythistimetomorrow不迟于明天这个时间92．flyfromBeijingtoNewYork从北京飞到纽约93．gotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday从周一到周五上学94．threeweeksfromtoday今天算起还有三个星期95．livefarawayfromtheschool住在离学校很远的地方96.comefrom=befrom来自于97．getaletterfrommyfriend收到我的朋友一封信98.likesomemorefish喜欢再吃一些鱼99.thanksb.for…为…而感谢某人100．gotothehillwithsth.带着东西上山101．cometothetopofthehill来到山顶101.stayhere呆在这儿102．agoodplace一个好地方103．gofasterandfaster走得越来越快105．moreandmorechildren越来越多的孩子106．comealong＝comewithsb．跟上来107．racedownthehill比赛跑到山下108．skateonthelake在湖上滑冰109．comeon跟(某人)来快点、加油110．putsth.underthetree把某物放在树下111．justthen正在那时112．comeoff脱离开113．gooff走开114.agoodlakeforskating适合滑冰的湖115．bereadyfor=getreadyforpreparefor为…做准备116．runbackupthehill跑回到山上117．lookout=becareful当心，小心118．goover复习功课，走过去119．rundownthehill跑下山120．goonskatingoverthelake在湖上继续滑冰121．goroundandround一圈一圈的走122．comebacktosb.返回到某人处123．comeuptosb．向某人那里走来124．as…as与…一样125．so…that如此…以至126．too…to太…以至于不能…127．onFridayafternoon在星期五下午128．turnright向右拐129．andsoon等等130．needalotofthings需要很多东西131．It'stimeforsth.(for+n)=It'stimetodosth.该…时间了132．studyhardtogetreadyfor努力学习为…作准备133．studyhardatEnglish努力学习英语134．stopsth.停止某事拦住某物135．stoptodosth.停下来再做某事136．stopdoingsth．停止做某事137．notata11一点都不133．stopsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事139．waitforsth.(sb)等(车，人)140．severalpeople几个人141．gobackhomeonfoot步行(返)回到家142．gointotheroomquietly静静的走进屋143．becomeadoctor成为一名医生144．finishsth.完成某事finishdoingsth．做完某事145．ataboutseventhismorning今天早晨大约七点钟146．halfanhour半小时147．anhourandahalf一个半小时148．playfootball踢足球149．p1aythepiano弹钢琴150．pass…on把…传递给151．fallintothelake跌入湖中152．aIlthechildren所有的孩子们153．goroundthelake围绕这湖走154．lookfor寻找155．callagainandagain(再三)反复叫喊156.goouttowalkonthethinice出去在薄冰上走157．aswellas除…之外158．gettotheroad到达公路159．callouttosb.对某人大声的叫喊160.getsb.out把某人救出来161．trytodosth.尽力做某事162．getalongladder拿来一架长梯子163．runalongtheroad沿着马路跑164．abighouse一间大的房子165.gointothehouse走进那间房子166．comeoutwithsth．拿着某物出来167．hurryup赶紧168．gobacktothelakewithsth.拿着某物返回到湖边169.puttheladderdown把梯子放倒170．lookround向四周看171.goslowlyalongtheladder沿着梯子缓慢的爬行172．inthehole在洞里173．assoonas一...就...174．wetthrough全湿透了175.getholdoftheladder抓住梯子176．startpullingsth.back开始住回拉177．gohome回家178．belatefor晚了，迟到179.getslowlyofftheladder从梯子上缓慢的下来180．helpeachother互相帮助181．heIpsb．alotinlearningEnglish在英语学习方面帮助某人很多182．carrytheseboxesintotheclassroom把这些箱子搬运到教室里183．clearntheclassroom打扫教室184．lookatthecolorfullightsoveryourhead看你头上的彩灯185．flyoverthemountain飞越过山顶186．allovertheworld遍及世界187．overonehundredpeople一百多人188．rushoutoftheclassroom冲出教室189．plantmanytreesroundtheschool围绕学校种了许多树190．lookafter照顾191.lookat看192．lookoutofthewindow向窗外看193．lookworried看上去很焦急194．lookupthewordinthedictionary查字典195．developintoamoderncity发展成一个现代化城市196．inthecentreofBeijing在北京市中心197．inthepast在过去198.declarethefoundingofthenewChina宣布新中国成立199．haveawonderfulviewofthecity拥有—个美丽的城市风景200．standontopofthehill站在山顶201.7，300seventhousandandthreehundred202．4，304fourthousand,threehundredandfour203．56，432fifty-sixthousand，fourhundredandthirty-two204．768，321sevenhundredandsixty—eightthousand,threehundredandtwenty-one205．1，768，321onemillion，sevenhundredandsixty-eightthousand，threehundredandtwenty-one206．BejingiscapitalofthePeople'sRepublicofRepublicofChina.北京是中华人民共和国首都207．onOctoberthefirst,nineteenforty-nine在1949年10月1日208．tothenorthof位于…北部209．ataquarterpastseven七点一刻210．talkabouthispast谈论关于他的过去211．gotoseeafilmwithhisparents和他的父母一起去看电影212．attheheadmaster'soffice在校长办公室213．almostayear几乎一年214．theclassroomofC1assFive，GradeThree三年级五班教室215．threeofthestudentsinthisclass这个班的三名学生216．apieceofcake一块蛋糕217．atelephonenumber电话号码218．begladtoseesb．高兴见到某人219．speaktosb.insuchaway用这种方法对某人讲话220．comeinwithsometestpapersinone'shand手里拿着一些试卷走进教室221．oneofthelargestsquares最大的广场之一222．intheworld在世界上223．onthewestsideofthesquare在广场的西部224．inthecentreofthesquare在广场中央225．theafternoonofMonday星期一下午226．especiallyonholidays特别在假日227．mostofthem他们中许多人228．onfinedays在晴天，在好天229．takepictures照相230．fromeasttowest从东到西231．farfrom遥远，很远232．fullof充满233．agreewithsb.同意某人意见九年级英语第十二单元学案（1）一、疑点难点破解1….it’sokayifyouareabitlate.如果你稍迟一点还行。疑点：abit在此作状语修饰late，表示“稍微，一点儿”，可以与alittle互用，既可以修饰形容词、副词的比较级也可以修饰原级。如：Ifyourunalittle/abitmorequickly，youcancatchthebus.如果你再跑得快一点儿的话，你就赶上公交车了。难点：abitof与alittle可互相换用，用于修饰不可数名词。但要注意notabit与notalittle的区别，前者表示“一点也不”，而后者表示“许多、很、不只一点点”。如：Hehadabitof/alittlebreadforhisbreakfast.他早上吃了点儿面包。-Areyoutired？-No，notabit.你累吗？一点也不累。Hegivesmenotalittletrouble.他给我带来许多麻烦。2.Thanksforyourmessage.谢谢你的来信。疑点：thanksfor“为……而感谢”。如：Thanksforgivingmesuchanicepresent.谢谢你送我这么精美的礼物。难点：thanksto表示“由于，幸亏”。如：Thankstotheteacher’shelp，wefinishedtheworkontime.多亏老师的帮助，我们按时完成了工作。3.InSwitzerland，it’sveryimportanttobeontime.在瑞士，准时是很重要的。疑点：it用作形式主语，代替了真正的主语tobe…这一不定式，不定式可以做主语，但是又往往用it作形式主语来代替。如：Tohelpothersisgoodwhentheyareintrouble.=It’sgoodtohelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.帮助那些处于麻烦当中的人是好事。难点：it还可以用作形式宾语，代替了真正的宾语todosth.…如：本单元出现了这样的句子：Ihavetosay，Ifinditdifficulttoremembereverything…不得不承认，我发现记住一切东