高考英语 分类汇编 B单元 完形填空（B2夹叙夹议文）复习

B2夹叙夹议文【英语卷（解析）·2014届山西省山大附中高三5月月考（201405）】B2第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题l．5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thisismythirdstory.WhenIwas17，Ireadaquotethat41like，“Ifyouliveeachday42itwasyourlast，somedayyou'llmostcertainlyberight.”Sincethen，forthepastthirty-threeyears，I'velooked43themirroreverymorningandaskedmyself：“Iftodaywerethelastdayofmylife，wouldIwanttodowhatIamabouttodotoday？”Andwhenevertheanswerhasbeen“No”fortoomanydaysina44，IknowIneedtochangesomething.AboutayearagoIwas45withcancer.Thedoctorstoldmethiswasalmostcertainlyatypeofcancerthatisincurable，andthatIshould46tolivenolongerthanthreetosixmonths.Theyadvisedmetogohomeandgetmy47inorder，whichisdoctors'codefor“prepareto48”.Laterthateveningwhenthedoctors49thecellstakenfrommypancreas(胰腺)underamicroscope，theystartedcryingbecauseitturnedouttobeaveryrareformofpancreaticcancerthatis50withsurgery.Ihadthesurgeryand，ThiswastheclosestI'vebeentofacingdeath，andIhopeit'stheclosestIgetforafewmoredecades.Deathisthe52weallshare.Noonehas53escapedit.Andthatis54itshouldbe，becausedeathisverylikelythesingle55inventionoflife.It'slife'schangeagent.Itclearsouttheoldtomake56forthenew.Yourtimeis57，sodon'twasteitlivingsomeoneelse'slife.Don'tbetrappedbydogma(信条)—whichislivingwiththeresultsofotherpeople'sthinking.Don'tletthenoiseof58opinionsdrownoutyourowninnervoice.Andmostimportantly，havethecourageto59yourheartandintuition(直觉).They60alreadyknowwhatyoutrulywanttobecome.Everythingelseissecondary.41.A.said B.described C.went D.expressed42.A.unless B.asif C.evenif D.aslongas43.A.in B.at C.through D.on44.A.row B.minuteC.senseD.word45.A.connectedB.infected C.affected D.diagnosed46.A.want B.dreamC.expect D.imagine47.A.duties B.businessesC.affairs D.life48.A.work B.startC.talk D.die49.A.looked B.viewedC.realized D.noticed50.A.curable B.possibleC.acceptable D.suitable51.A.carefully B.thankfully C.anxiously D.hopefully52.A.possession B.destination C.expectationD.position53.A.ever B.even C.never D.still54.A.when B.while C.as D.since55.A.better B.worst C.worse D.best56.A.useB.difference C.senseD.way57.A.endlessB.repeated C.countlessD.limited58.A.others'B.others C.anyone's D.someothers59.A.listen B.follow C.take D.accept60.A.however B.whatever C.somehow D.somewhat【答案】1.C考查动词辨析A.said说；B.described描述；C.went去；D.expressed表达；根据后面的quote可知，此处意为读到了这样一句引文。

2.B考查连词辨析A.unless除非；B.asif好像；C.evenif即便D.aslongas只要；上下文，根据下文可知，引文意为如果你把每一天当做（好像是）最后一天来过的话，总有一天，会出现这样的一天的。

3.A考查习惯用语，盯着镜子看lookinthemirror

4A考查名词辨析A.row排；B.minute分钟；C.sense感觉；D.word世界；.inarow意为连续的，句意为当连续很多天都没有答案的时候，我知道我需要改变点什么了。

5.D考查动词辨析A.connected连接；B.infected感染；C.affected影响；D.diagnosed诊断；上下文，根据后文的itwasincurable可知是作者患有癌症，即sufferfrom遭受……疾病的折磨

6.C考查动词辨析A.want想；B.dream梦想；C.expect期望；D.imagine想象；句意理解，此处意为我应当不会活着超过三到六个月，expect意为预料，预计desire渴望prepare准备wait等待

7.C考查名词辨析A.duties责任；B.businesses生意；C.affairs事物；D.life生活；根据上文的incurable可知，医生建议作者安排好相关事宜，即安排好后事，也就是说准备好要死亡了。

8.D考查动词辨析A.work工作；B.start开始；C.talk说话；D.die死；根据上文的incurable可知，医生建议作者安排好相关事宜，即安排好后事，也就是说准备好要死亡了。

9.B考查动词辨析A.looked看；B.viewed观察；C.realized意识到；D.noticed注意；根据underamicroscope可知，是通过显微镜观察/检查从胰腺里取出的细胞。

10.A考查形容词辨析A.curable可治愈的；B.possible可能的；C.acceptable可接受的；D.suitable适合的；上下文，根据后文的Ihadthesurgery可知，医生发现他的癌症是可治愈的，所以才会做手术。

11.B考查副词辨析A.carefully仔细地；B.thankfully感激地；C.anxiously焦虑地；D.hopefully有希望地；句意理解，句意为谢天谢地，我现在很好。

12.B考查名词辨析A.possession财产；B.destination目的地；C.expectation期望；D.position位置；根据上文医生让他准备后事可知，作者讲的是面对死亡。

13.A考查副词辨析A.ever曾经；B.even甚至；C.never不；D.still仍然；根据Noonehaseverescapedit每个人都逃不了的，所以是每个人都共同分享的。

14.C考查连词辨析A.when当。。时候；B.while然而；C.as按照；D.since自从；asitshouldbe为固定短语，意为应当（如此）

15.D考查形容词辨析A.better比较好；B.worst最不好；C.worse比较坏的；D.best最好的；上下文，根据下文Itclearsouttheoldtomake

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forthenew可知，这里讲的是好的方面，所以是最好的发明。

16.D考查名词辨析A.use用；B.difference不同；C.sense感觉；D.way方法；句意为死亡可以清理掉老的，给新的让路，即makewayfor

17.D考查形容词辨析A.endless无止境的；B.repeated重复的；C.countless数不清的；D.limited限制的；上下文，根据上文讲到的清理老的，给新的让路，所以此处指的是你