江苏省南京市联合体2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编：阅读填表

江苏省南京市联合体

2020-2022年中考英语二模试题分类汇编

阅读填表

2022年江苏省南京市联合体中考二模英语试题

七、阅读填表

请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：

每个空格只填1个单词。

Doyouknowthereasonwhywefeeltiredinthemiddleofaclass?Maybeyouwouldsayit

isbecausetheteacher'sclassisboring.However,therealreasonisprobablythatwedon'thave

enoughsleep.Perhapsthisissomethingyouhavenotpaidenoughattentiontoornotyetnoticed.

Herearewhatsleepresearchershavefoundabouthowtosleep.

Whydoweneedsleep?Sleephelpsourbodyheal,grow,andstayhealthy.Italsogivesus

energy,sowecanbeactiveallday.Doctorsandhealthscientistssay:Whenyoucloseyoureyes

andneedarest,sleepisjusttheverybest!Thisismorethanadvice.

Enoughsleepisimportanttoushowmuchsleepdoweneed?Itisknownthatallofus

naturallyneednolessthaneighthoursofsleeppernight.Whenwesleepbelowsixhoursper24,

we'reatanincreasedriskofhealthproblems.Someofusthinkwecanmakeupanyofthose

hourslostduringtheweekontheweekends.Sadly,thereisnostorage（储存）systemforsleepin

thebrain.

New-bornbabiessleepmostofthetime.Theycansleep20-22hoursaday.Childrenneed

10-12hoursofsleepaday.Teenagersneed8-10hoursofsleepadaybecausetheyneedlotsof

energytogrowintotheiradultbodies.Grown-upsusuallyneed6-8hoursofsleeptokeepactive.

Anewresearchsuggestsakindofstrongconnectionbetweenpurposeinlifeandsleep.

Peoplewhohaveagreatersenseofpurposeusuallyhavebetterphysicalandmentalhealth,which

inturnexplainstheirhigher-qualitysleep.Perhapsdevelopingasenseofpuiposeinlifecouldbe

asusefulatimprovingsleepasthehealthyhabitsabove.

Almosteveryonehastheirdreamswhiletheysleep,butnotallofthemcantelltheirdreams

clearlywhentheywakeup.Somepeopletalkintheirdreams.Moresurprisingly,somemayeven

getupintheirdreamsandwalkaround.Thisiscalled“sleepwalking”.Areyouasleepwalker?Or,

isthereasleepwalkeraroundyou?

A56onSleep

IntroductionNotgettingenoughsleepcan57ourstudyandwork.

ResultsofsleepReasonsforsleeping•Sleepcannotonlyhelpourbodyhealandgrow,

researchbutalsohelpusremainhealthy.

•Wecanbeactiveinthedaytimebecausesleep

makesus58.

•Peopleofdifferent59needdifferent

sleeptime.Theolderpeopleget,thelesssleep

theyget.

Sleeptime•Sleepinglessthansixhoursadaycan

60theriskofhealthproblems.

•Makingupthelostsleepinghoursduringthe

workweekis61.

•Asenseofpurposeinlifeisstrongly

62withsleepquality.

Connectionbetween

•Peoplewithagreatersenseofpurposemay

purposeoflifeand

sleep63.

sleepquality

•People'shigherqualityofsleep64on

theirbetterphysicalandmentalhealth.

•Somepeopletalkintheirdreams.

Interestingfacts•It'smore65thatsomemayevenget

upintheirdreamsandwalkaround.

2021年江苏省南京市联合体中考二模英语试题

七、阅读填表

Poverty（贫困）isabigproblemaroundtheworld.ButChinahasdoneagoodjobofdealing

withit.Chinahasfounditsownwaytofightpoverty.Ordinarypeopleandgoodpartnershipsplay

abigrole.Herearethreemodelexamplesofthem.

ZhangGuimei,64

PrincipaloftheHuapingSeniorHighSchoolforGirlsinLijiang,Yunnan

Asateacher,Zhangwasheartbrokenwhenshesawherstudentsquitschoolafterfinishing

seniorhighschool.Itwaspossibleformanyofthemtogotocollege.However,theycouldn'titso

becausetheirfamiliescouldn'taffordit.

Soin2008,Zhangsetupfreeschoolforpoorgirls.Sincethen,Zhanghasbeenbusyasking

fordonationstoprovidemoneyfortheschool.Shehassucceededinmakingparentssendtheir

daughtersbacktoschool.Theschoolhassentmorethan1,800studentstouniversitiesand

colleges.

MaoXianglin,62

VillageheadofXiazhuangvillage,WushancountyinChongqing

In1997,38-year-oldMaostartedtoworkasthePartysecretaryofhisvillage.Aroundthe

villagetherewasonlyonepathwayoutofthevillageformanyyears.Ittookvillagersthreedays

towalktothenearesttown.Maoledmorethan100villagerstobuildaroadwiththeirhands.

Theyhungfromropesandusedhammersanddrillstocreatetheroad.Sixofthemdiedfrom

fallingrocks.

Ittookthemsevenyearstobuildaneight-kilometerroad.Buttheirworkhasimproved

people'slives.Itnowtakesjustonehourtodrivetothenearesttown.

Maothenencouragedthevillagerstogroworanges.Lastyear,theirorangeyield（产量）was

nearly40tons.Youngpeoplehavereturnedtothevillagetosellorangesonline.

Bytheendof2019,269villagershadbeenliftedoutofpoverty.Thepersonalincome（收入）

reached12,670yuan,while316yuaninthe1990s.

Minningtown

Yongningcounty,NingxiaHuiautonomousregion

HaveyouseenthehitTVseriesMinningTown?Ittellsthestoryofpeoplewhomovefrom

mountainsinNingxiatobuildnewhomesontheplains（平原）inthe1990s.Theylearnto

growmushroomsfromexpertsfromFujian.Intheend,theygetridofpoverty.

Theshowisbasedonatruestory.ItisagoodexampleofChina's"pair-up“practice.In1997,

FujianandNingxiapairedupaspartnerstofightpoverty.ThenameMinningcomesfromtheshort

nicknamesforFujian（Min）andNingxia（Ning）.Sincetheworkstarted,Fujianhassent183

officialsandaround2,000expertsinscienceandtechnology,education,andmedicalcareto

Ningxia,accordingtothelocalgovernment.In2020,thepersonalyearlydisposable（可支酉己的）

incomeofitspeoplecametoabout15,000yuan.

Model56inthefightagainstpoverty

NamesDeedsAchievements

Zhang57afreeschoolforpoor

Shehas59over1,800

girls.Shehas58togetparents

ZhangGuimeistudentsgotouniversitiesand

toallowtheirdaughterstoreturnto

colleges.

school.

MaowithvillagersspentsevenBytheendof2019,the

yearsbuildingtheroad.Fallingrockspersonalincomereached

ledtothe60ofsixvillagers.12,670yuan,4062more

MaoXianglin

Maoencouragedthevillagerstogrowthaninthe

orangesandyoungpeopletouse1990s.It'smuch63for

61tosellthem.peopletogotothenearesttown

thanbeforebecauseofthe

eight-kilometerroad.

FujianhassentNingxiamanyofficials

In2020,thepersonalyearly

andexpertsinscienceandtechnology,

MinningTowndisposableincomeofitspeople

education,andmedicalcaresincethey

6515,000yuanorso.

64up.

2020年江苏省南京市联合体中考二模英语试题

阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个

空格只填1个单词。

Poverty（贫困）isabigproblemaroundtheworld.ButChinahasdoneagoodjobofdealing

withit.Chinahasfounditsownwaytofightpoverty.Ordinarypeopleandgoodpartnershipsplay

abigrole.Herearethreemodelexamplesofthem.

ZhangGuimei,64

PrincipaloftheHuapingSeniorHighSchoolforGirlsinLijiang,Yunnan

Asateacher,Zhangwasheartbrokenwhenshesawherstudentsquitschoolafterfinishing

seniorhighschool.Itwaspossiblefbrmanyofthemtogotocollege.However,theycouldn'titso

becausetheirfamiliescouldn'taffordit.

Soin2008,Zhangsetupfreeschoolforpoorgirls.Sincethen,Zhanghasbeenbusyasking

fordonationstoprovidemoneyfortheschool.Shehassucceededinmakingparentssendtheir

daughtersbacktoschool.Theschoolhassentmorethan1,800studentstouniversitiesand

colleges.

MaoXianglin,62

VillageheadofXiazhuangvillage,WushancountyinChongqing

In1997,38-year-oldMaostartedtoworkasthePartysecretaryofhisvillage.Aroundthe

villagetherewasonlyonepathwayoutofthevillagefbrmanyyears.Ittookvillagersthreedays

towalktothenearesttown.Maoledmorethan100villagerstobuildaroadwiththeirhands.

Theyhungfromropesandusedhammersanddrillstocreatetheroad.Sixofthemdiedfrom

fallingrocks.

Ittookthemsevenyearstobuildaneight-kilometerroad.Buttheirworkhasimproved

people'slives.Itnowtakesjustonehourtodrivetothenearesttown.

Maothenencouragedthevillagerstogroworanges.Lastyear,theirorangeyield（产量）was

nearly40tons.Youngpeoplehavereturnedtothevillagetosellorangesonline.

Bytheendof2019,269villagershadbeenliftedoutofpoverty.Thepersonalincome（收入）

reached12,670yuan,while316yuaninthe1990s.

Minningtown

Yongningcounty,NingxiaHuiautonomousregion

HaveyouseenthehitTVseriesMinningTown?Ittellsthestoryofpeoplewhomovefrom

mountainsinNingxiatobuildnewhomesontheplains(平原)inthe1990s.Theylearnto

growmushroomsfromexpertsfromFujian.Intheend,theygetridofpoverty.

Theshowisbasedonatruestory.ItisagoodexampleofChina's"pair-up“practice.In

1997,FujianandNingxiapairedupaspartnerstofightpoverty.ThenameMinningcomesfrom

theshortnicknamesforFujian(Min)andNingxia(Ning).Sincetheworkstarted,Fujianhassent

183officialsandaround2,000expertsinscienceandtechnology,education,andmedicalcareto

Ningxia,accordingtothelocalgovernment.In2020,thepersonalyearlydisposable(可支酉己的)

incomeofitspeoplecametoabout15,000yuan.

NamesDeedsAchievements

ZhangGuimeiZhang___57____afreeschoolforShehas___59___over

poorgirls.Shehas____58_____to1,800studentsgoto

getparentstoallowtheiruniversitiesandcolleges.

daughterstoreturntoschool.

MaoXianglinMaowithvillagersBytheendof

spentseven

2019,thepersonal

yearsbuildingtheroad.Fallingincomereached

rocksledtothe60ofsixvillagers.12,670yuan,40____62

Maoencouragedthevillagerstogrowmorethaninthe1990s.

orangesandyoungpeopletouse61toIt'smuch63_for

sellthem.peopletogotothenearest

townthanbeforebecauseof

theeight-kilometer

road.

MinningTownFujianhassentNingxiamanyofficialsIn2020,thepersonalyearly

andexpertsinscienceanddisposableincomeofits

technology,education,andmedicalpeople6515.000yuan

caresincethey64up.orso.

答案：

2022年江苏省南京市联合体中考二模英语试题

56.Research57.influence58.energetic59.ages60.increase61.impossible

62.connected63.better64.depends65.surprising

【导语】本文主要介绍了研究人员发现的关于睡眠一些事实。

56.根据"Herearewhatsleepresearchershavefoundabouthowtosleep.”及全文内容可知本文

主要讲了有关睡眠的研究，“研究”research,A后用其单数形式，标题中名词首字母大写。

故填Researcho

57.全艮据“Doyouknowthereasonwhywefeeltiredinthemiddleofaclass?Maybeyouwould

sayitisbecausetheteacher'sclassisboring.However,therealreasonisprobablythatwedon't

haveenoughsleep.”可知没有充足的睡眠会影响学习和工作，“影响"influence,can后接动词

原形。故填influence。

58.根据“Italsogivesusenergy,sowecanbeactiveallday.”可知充足的睡眠会让我们精力充

沛，make后接形容词作宾补，“精力充沛的"energetic。故填energetic。

59.根据第四段整段内容可知不同年龄段的人需要不同的睡眠时间。“年龄”age,different

后跟可数名词复数。故填ages。

60.根据"Whenwesleepbelowsixhoursper24,we'reatanincreasedriskofhealthproblems.”

可知一天睡眠不足6个小时会增加健康问题的风险。“增加"increase,can后跟动词原形。故

填increaseo

61.根据“Someofusthinkwecanmakeupanyofthosehourslostduringtheweekonthe

weekends.Sadly,thereisnostoragesystemforsleepinthebrain.”可知在工作日期间的睡眠补

回来是不可能的，be动词后跟形容词，“不可能的"impossible。故填impossible。

62.木艮据“Anewresearchsuggestsakindofstrongconnectionbetweenpurposeinlifeandsleep.^^

可知生活目标与睡眠质量密切相关。beconnectedwith"与...有关故填connected。

63.根据“Perhapsdevelopingasenseofpurposeinlifecouldbeasusefulatimprovingsleepas

thehealthyhabitsabove.”可知目标感更强的人可能睡得更好，“更好地”better,副词比较级。

故填bettero

64.4艮据“Peoplewhohaveagreatersenseofpurposeusuallyhavebetterphysicalandmental

health,whichinturnexplainstheirhigher-qualitysleep.”可知人们的更高质量睡眠有赖于身心

健康，dependon”取决于，依赖二主语是不可数名词，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填

dependso

65才艮据“Moresurprisingly,somemayevengetupintheirdreamsandwalkaround.Thisiscalled

HeepwalkingL可知有些人甚至会在梦中起床，四处走动更让人惊讶。is为系动词，后跟形

容词，“令人惊讶的"surprising。故填surprising。

2021年江苏省南京市联合体中考二模英语试题

56.examples57.built##ran##started58.managed59.helped60.death61.Intern

et62•times63.quicker##easier##faster64.paired65.reached

【分析】本文讲述了在中国抗击贫困出现的三个抗击贫困的英雄：云南丽江华平女子高级中

学校长张桂梅、重庆市巫山县下庄村村长毛祥林和宁夏回族自治区永宁县的闽宁镇。

56.根据第一段最后一行“Herearethreemodelexamplesofthem.”可知，表格中三人是与贫

困作斗争的典范。故填examples。

57.根据“...setupfreeschool”可知，张桂梅为贫困女孩建了一所免费学校。setupa

school=build/start/ranaschool建立一所学校，故填built/ran/startedo

58.根据"Shehassucceededinmakingparentssendtheirdaughtersbacktoschool.”可以得知她

设法让父母允许女儿重返学校，succeedindoing=managetodo设法做成某事敖填managed。

59.根据"Theschoolhassentmorethan1,800studentstouniversitiesandcolleges.”可知，帮助

小孩进入大学。故填helped。

60.根据"Sixofthemdiedfromfallingrocks.”可以得知是落石导致了死亡，the+名词+of：.....

的....空格处填名词；故deatho

61.根据"Youngpeoplehavereturnedtothevillagetosellorangesonline.”可知，网上售卖。故

填Internet.

62.根据"Thepersonalincome（收入）reached12,670yuan,while316yuaninthe1990s.”可知,

2019年的收入是之前的40倍。故填times。

63.根据"Itnowtakesjustonehourtodrivetothenearesttown.”可知，现在开车到最近的城镇

只需要一个小时，所以人们去最近的城镇比以前更快（更容易）了。故