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河南省郑州市2020-2022年三年中考二模英语试题分类汇编
阅读理解
2022年河南省郑州市中考二模英语试题
阅读下面语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
Noticeboard
ComputerProblems?
Babysitterwanted
ExperiencedITengineerswillworkout
problemswithhomecomputers.Phone”thefor2-year-oldtwinsonlyweekends,forsix
ComputerDoctor“forfreeadvice:hoursaday.Wouldbefitforastudentwith
someexperienceoflookingafterbabies.
09651325693.
£4.50anhour.
PhoneJanat719873466.
Roomtolet
Lookforonemorestudenttosharehouse.Own
roomwithsinglebed,deskandchair.Near
Lost!!!universityandshoppingcentre.£250a
month+bills(includingWi-Fi).Non-smokers
SmallgreycatmissingintheLeesHallarea.
only.
She'safraidofdogsandteenageboys.Ifyou
PhoneLukaat719533857.
seeher,please,pleasephone:
09651324472
GetfittothesoundofLatin(拉丁)beat!
Latindanceiseasierthanyouthinkandmuchfun.JoinusTODAY!
Beginnerclasses:Monday/Wednesday10-11a.m.
Mid-levelclasses:Tuesday/Thursday2-3p.m.
Upper-levelclasses:Monday/Wednesday7-8p.m.
Comeandbookyourplacebefore25SeptemberatLeesSportsCentre.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
17.WhichnumbershouldLisaphoneifhercomputerscreenbreaks?A.719873466.
B.719533857.C.09651325693.D.0965132472.
18.Howmuchmoneycanastudentmakebybabysittingforaweekend?
A.£4.50.B.£9.00.C.£27.00.D.£54.00.
19.Whichofthefollowingthingsisn'tincludedintheroomtolet?
随静B-&cTO"景
20.Tomhasnodanceexperience.WhencanhetakeLatindanceclasses?
A.At7p.m.onMonday.B.At2p.m.onTuesday.
C.At10a.m.onWednesday.D.At3p.m.onThursday.
21.Wheremayyouseethenoticeboard?
A.Inthecinema.B.Inthesportscentre.C.Inthehospital.D.Inthecommunity
centre.
Thatday,myfriendMelandIstoodatthefootofthe11,240-footMountHoodattheageof
16.
Westartedat3a.m.It'ssafertostartwinterclimbsatnightwhenthere'snosunlightsothe
snowisfrozenhard(冻硬的).Itwascoldbutwehadwarmclothes.Alongtheway,wemettwo
otherclimbersandcontinuedontogether.
After5hours,wereachedDevil'sKitchen,apointatabout10,000feet.Thenthewindgot
strongerandtheotherclimbersturnedback,butMelandIwentahead.Wewerewellpreparedfor
theclimb.
Ataround9a.m.,wereachedIceStep.Suddenly,Iheardtheiceundermyfootbreak.Ina
second,Ifellbackward.IcouldhearMelcallingmeasIrolled(翻滚)downthemountain.Istuck
outmyarmsandlegs,tryingtocatchanything.Luckily,Icametoastoponagroundjustabove
DeviPsKitchen.Tdfallen600feet.Myfacewasbloodiedfromcuts.Icheckedmybody,myhead,
neckandarms...
Forthemostpart,Iwasfine,exceptthattherewasabadpaininmyleftleg.Icouldn'tmove.
AsMelmadeherwaydown,Ishoutedforhelp,andotherclimberscame.Theycalledthe
rescueteam(救援队)andstayedwithme.Ilayontheiceinpainbeforetherescuersreachedme
andpulledmedownthemountaintoWestHospital.ThedoctorssaiditwouldbeayearbeforeI
couldclimbagain,butIwasback6monthslater.
Theexperiencemademegrowasaperson.Goingthroughthatatsuchayoungagehelped
merealizethatnothingcouldkeepmefromdoingmyfavoritethingintheworld.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
22.Whydidtheystartclimbingatnight?
A.Becausetheywantedtosavetime.
B.Becausetheyhadenoughwarmclothes.
C.Becausetheyagreedtomeettwootherclimbers.
D.Becausetheyweresaferclimbingonhardsnow.
23.Whichpartsofthewriter'sbodygothurtintheaccident?
①Theface.②Theneck.③Thearm.④Theleg.
A.①③B.②④C.①④D.②③
24.Whocarriedthewriterdownthemountain?
A.Mel.B.Thedoctors.C.Otherclimbers.D.Therescueteam.
25.Accordingtothetext,whatisthepointinthepicture?
A.IceStep.B.RiverHood.C.WestHospital.D.DeviTsKitchen.
26.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?
A.PriceofaclimbB.GrowthfromafallC.LuckonthewayD.Fearinthe
mountains
C
In16th-and17th-centuryEurope,thepopularityofpeasspreadaround.Thecrazearound
eatingthesebrightgreenmini-treatsinthespringtimewassogreatthatthequeenwroteonce:
“Thequestionofpeascontinues.Thewishofeatingthem,thepleasureofhavingeatenthem,
andthejoyofeatingthemagainarethethreesubjectsthatwehavebeendiscussingfordays.”
Peasareamongtheoldestcrops(作物)inhumanhistory.Justaboutanythingwecalla
pea-whetheragardenpea,snowpea,chickpea,orpeanut-isamemberofthelargerfamilycalled
Fabaceae.Thepeasweeatwhenfresh,green,andsweet-includinggardenpeas,snappeas,and
snowpeas-areusuallymembersofthetype(种类)calledPisum.Otherpeas,suchaschickpeas
andpeanuts,belongtosomeothertypes.
Sweetpeaseasonisveryshort.Thelittleroundthingscomeupasthewintermonthsendand
springstarts.Inafewweeks,theleavesareovergrownandthepeasnotnearlyastasty.Infact,as
soonasyoupickpeasoffthevines(藤),thesugarsstartchangingintootherforms,makingthem
lessdeliciousandsweet.It\verydifficulttokeeppeassweetandfresh.Ifthequeenhadafridge,
shemightnothavespentdayslosinghermindoverthesetinygreenvegetables.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
27.What'sthewriter'spurposeofmentioningthequeen'swords?
A.Toshowthepopularityofpeas.B.Tointroducethehistoryofpeas.
C.Toexplainthepleasureofpickingpeas.D.Todiscussthequestionofgrowingpeas.
28.WhichshowstheconectgroupingofPisumaccordingtothetext?
PisumPisum
A./|、B./|、
Fabaccacsnappeaschickpeasgardenpeassnowpeaspeanuts
PisumPisum
C./|、D,/|、
Burdenpeassnappeassnowpeaspcanulschickpeassnowpeas
29.Whichmightbethebestmonthtotastesweetpeas?
A.February.B.June.C.September.D.November.
30.Whatdocstheunderlinedword"them"referto(指的是)?
A.Theleaves.B.Thepeas.C.Thevines.D.Thesugars.
31.What'sthetheme(主题)ofthetext?
A.Medicine.B.Travel.C.Weather.D.Food.
2021年河南省郑州市中考二模英语试题
一.阅读理解
1.(10分)
霆WELCOMETOSAMESUNBACKPACKER
Weworkhardtocreateacleanandsafeenvironmentwhereyoucanmeetothertravelers
andhavealotoffun!
Afewthingstomakeyourstaymoreenjoyable:
FREEBREAKFASTisfrom8a.m.-10a.m.inthekitchen.Breakfastincludeseggs,
waffles,cheese,bread,orangejuice,coffeeandtea.
FREEMOVIESrundaily.Seethemovieboardbesidethefrontdeskorspeaktoastaff
membertogetmoreinformation.
HOUSEKEEPING
Foryourcomfortandsafety,there'salwaysastaffmemberonduty.Pleasefeelfreetosee
thefrontdeskifyouhaveanyquestions.Ourhousekeepingteamcleansthehosteldailyfrom
11a.m.-4p.m.Duringthistimethestaffwillbeenteringeveryroom.Needabeachorbath
towel?Justaskthefrontdesk.
令FREEWIFI
Network:SAMESUN-VBPassword:svb90291
23RULES
Nooutsideguestsinyourroomorhostelkitchen.Ifyouhavefriendsvisiting,theyare
welcomeinSURFSIDE,ourbardownstairs.
Quiettimeisfrom12p.m.-7a.m.
Nooutsidebedding.
Nosmokinginsidethebuildingatanytime.
EVERYHOURISHAPPYHOUR!
ShowyourroomkeydownstairsatSURFSIDEtoreceiveVIPprices:
$6-$8SELECTEATS
$5-$7SELECTCOCKTAILS/BEER/WINE
Wordbank
staff职员
hostel招待所
select精选的
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Whoisthetextwrittenfor?
A.CustomerswhogotoSURFSIDE.
B.Guestswhowillstayinthehostel.
C.Staffmemberswhoworkinthehostel.
D.Travelerswhoneedinformationabouttrips.
(2)Whenmightthehousekeepingteamcleanthehostel?
A.8:00a.m.
B.10:00a.m.
C.2:00p.m.
D.7:00p.m.
(3)Whatisthemissingwordfortheblank?
A.HOUSE
B.KITCHEN
C.BAR
D.MOVIE
(4)Whichofthefollowingshouldbepaid?
A.Breakfast.
B.Wifi.
C.Movies.
D.Eats.
(5)Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?
A.Asciencereport.
B.Atravelmagazine.
C.Agovernmentwebsite.
D.Aschoolnewspaper.
2.(10分)TommyandhissisterMaggievisitedtheirgrandparentsontheirfarm.Oneday,Tommy
foundaslingshotinhisgrandparents'home.Hewantedtotryitout,sohewentintothewoods
tofindthetargetbutfailed.Gettingalittlesad,Tommyheadedbackforlunch.Ashewas
walkinghome,hesawGrandma'spetduck.
Theduckwassleeping.Whataneasytarget!Withoutmuchthought,Tommypickedupa
stone,placeditinthecenteroftheslingshotandfired.Thestonehittheduckontheheadand
killedit!
Tommyneverthoughthewouldreallyhittheduck.Healsofeltupsetthathehadkilled
Grandma'spet.FeelingafraidthatGrandmawouldpunishhim,hehidthedeadduckinthe
woods.
Maggiehadseenitallfromthewindow,butshesaidnothing.Afterlunchthenextday,
Grandmasaid,“Maggie,let*swashthedishes.'*Maggiesaid,HButGrandma,Tommytold
mehewantedtohelpinthekitchen/*
ThenshesaidquietlytoTommy,"Remembertheduck?"Tommygotnervous,knowing
hissisterknewabouttheduck.Sowithoutsayinganything,hedidthedishes.
Laterthatday,Grandpaaskedifthechildrenwantedtogofishing.Grandmasaid,"Fm
sorrybutIneedMaggietohelpmeprepareforthedinner."Maggiejustsmiledandsaid,
“Well,that'sallrightbecauseTommytoldmehewantedtohelp."
SheturnedagaintoTommy,MRemembertheduck?”SoMaggiewentfishingand
Tommystayedtohelp.Thatnight,Tommylayonthebed,thoughtaboutthewholethingand
decidedthathewouldn'tbetakenadvantageofanylonger.
Thenextmorning,hetoldGrandmathathehadkilledtheduck.Grandmasaid,"Iknow,
sweetheart.!wasstandingatthewindowandIsawthewholething.Iwasjustwonderinghow
longyouwouldletMaggietakeadvantageofyou."
Wordbank
slingshot弹弓
target靶子
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)HowdidTommyfeelwhenhesawGrandma'spetduckonhiswayhome?
A.Excited.
B.Proud.
C.Upset.
D.Bored.
(2)HowmanytimesdidMaggietakeadvantageofTommy?
A.None.
B.Once.
C.Twice.
D.Threetimes.
(3)WhydidMaggiesay"Remembertheduck"?
A.Shewantedtocomfortherbrother.
B.Shefeltsorryfortheirgrandparents.
C.SheremindedTommytobuyaduck.
D.ShewantedTommytodoasshesaid.
(4)Whatissuggestedinthetext?
A.GrandmasawTommykilltheduck.
B.GrandpataughtTommytousetheslingshot.
C.MaggiewasangrywithTommyforkillingtheduck.
D.TommywaswillingtohelpMaggiewiththehousework.
(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Seeingisbelieving.
B.Badnewshaswings.
C.Doingisbetterthansaying.
D.Don'tletotherswalkalloveryou
3.(10分)"Ifyoulooktherightway,youcanseethatthewholeworldisagarden."Thesewords
comefromTheSecretGardenwhichfirstcameoutin1911.Atthattime,onlytheveryrichin
Britainhadgardens.Verysoonafterthis,homeswithgardensbegantobebuilt.Thisiswhat
startedtheBritishloveofgardening.TodaymillionsofBritsliketosaythattheyhave"green
fingers”,witharoundhalfthepopulationspendingtheirfreetimegardening.
①FormanypeopleintheUK,theirgardenistheirownprivateworld.②Eachspring,children
plantsunflowersandwaittoseewhichoneisthetallest.©Experiencedgardenersknowjust
therightcornerforrosesandothersspendhourstryingtogrowperfectvegetablestoenterinto
competitions.@AndwhilemanyBritslikenothingbetterthanspendingtheirSundaycutting
thegrass,somearehappyjusttositunderthetreesandenjoythebeautyoftheworldaround
them.
Butincities,limitedspacehasledtopeoplelookingfornewsolutions.Thosewithout
outsidespacecanrentsmallpiecesoflandonwhichtogrowthings.Today,thereareover4,
000peopleinLondonwaitingforsuchpiecesofland.Onerecentideahasbeentoturn
housetopsandwallsintoprivategardens.Thesegardenshavehelpedmakethecitiesgreener
andtheaircleaner.
Aswellasbeinggoodfortheenvironment,gardeningisalsogoodforthespirit.What
otherfree-timeactivityallowsyoutobeatonewithnatureandcreatemorebeautifulliving
things?AndtakeamomenttoreadthislinefromTheSecretGarden:"Whereyoutenda
rose...Athistlecannotgrow."
Wordbank
limited有限的
rent租借
thistle蓟
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)WhatdoestheunderlinedpartMgreenfingers"mostprobablymeaninChinese?
A.园艺技能.
B.绿色手指.
C.园艺新手.
D.绿色指针.
(2)WhatisthestructureofParagraph2?
A.①②
B.①/②③④
C.®@®/®
D.①/②③/④
(3)Whatcanweknowfromthetext?
A.Britswillkeepthegardeninggoing.
B.Britswanttomakethecitiesricher.
C.Britshaveenoughtimeandmoneyforgardening.
D.Britsturnedallthehousetopsandwallsintoprivategardens.
(4)Whatarementionedinthetext?
@ThebookthatBritslikebest.
③Thespiritofexperiencedgardeners.
©ActivitiesBritsdointhegarden.
④Waystogetmorespaceforgardening.
A.①②
B.③④
C.①③
D.②④
(5)Whatisthetopicofthistext?
A.Manandsociety.
B.Manandman.
C.Peopleandnature.
D.Peopleandhistory.
2020年河南省郑州市中考二模英语试题
11.(10分)
WhichVacuumCleanerWillYouBuy?
BESTBUYSearchBestBuy
ProductsBrandsDealsServices
BestBuyAppliances
VacuumCleaners&FloorCare
Hoover™
WindTunnel2BaglessPetVacuum|Purple/Red
"GreatBuy-Iloveit..Greatondogfur.."
Thisvacuumcleanercanhelpcleanupafteryourfurrypethasplayedhappilyaround
yourhouse.WindTunnel2technologydeliverspowerfulsuctiontoremovedeep-down
dirt.ThisvacuumalsohasarotatingPetPowerbrush.ltcanremovehairandfurfromfurniture
andmore.
Onemoreadvantageyoushouldknow:Thismachineismuchquieterthananyother
ordinaryvacuumcleaner.
FREE
Shipping|OnlyatBestBuy:$119.99AddtoCart
Save$40Was$159.99
Shark™iRobot™
BaglessHandVacuumRoomba980App-Controlled
Blue/YellowRobotVacuum/Black/White
Pethairwillbenotroubleforthishand"TheBest..Greatwithpethair!*1'
vacuum.Themachinedeliverspowerfuland
,,,•心,LJj••iiThisisthesmartestandmostpowerful
relriablesuction.Itspethairbrushisspeciallyr
一..i.robotvacuumonthemarket.ltdoessucha
made.Itisthebestpossiblechoiceforcarpets,
goodjobthatitcanevenremovethecathair
stairsandmore.
thatgetsstucktoyoursofaandthepadson
FREEShippingyourchairs.
OnlyatBestBuy:$52.00AddtoCartThisiRobotvacuumisWi-Fi-enabled.All
isdone
(Onlytwohoursleft!)Was$65.00
withasimpleorderyougivethroughthe
iRobotapponyoursmartphone.
FREEShipping|$1099.99AddtoCart
Getthelatestdealsandmore.EnteremailaddresssignupBestBuyapp
根据材料丙客选择最佳答案。
(1)WhatisspecialabouttheHoover™vacuumcleaner?
A.Itspethairbrushisspeciallymade.
B.Ifspowerfultoremovethedirtontheclothes.
C.Itmakeslessnoisethantheotherordinarycleaners.
D.Therearecolorsofpurple,redandbluetochoosefrom.
(2)HowmuchwillyoupayifyouwanttobuyaShark™BaglessHandVacuumtwodays
later?_______
A.$52.00.
B.$65.00.
C.$119.99.
D.$159.99.
(3)WhowillprobablymostwelcometheiRobot™Vacuum?
A.Thosewholikedoinghousework.
B.Thosewhohavestairsintheirhomes.
C.Thosewhohaveacollectionofsofttoys.
D.Thosewhoprefertooperateappliancesonsmartphones.
(4)Whatdothesethreeproductshaveincommon?
A.Theyareallinexpensive.
B.Theyareallfreeshipping.
C.TheycanallconnectwithWi-Fi.
D.TheyareallavailableonlyatBestBuy.
(5)Wherecanyouseethistext?
A.Inasciencemagazine.
B.Onashoppinglist.
C.Onanappliancewebsite.
D.Inaninstructionbook.
0
i
12.(10分)Whenshewas16,JoanneLoewenstermlearnedthatherparentsweren'therbirth
parents.ShewasalsotoldthatherbirthmotherwasawomannamedLillianFeinsilverandshe
haddieddaysaftergivingbirthtoherinNewYork.Feelingsadanddoubtful,Joannespent
nightscrying,wonderingwhatherbirthmotherhadbeenlike.Andyet,somepartofher
believedhermotherwasstillalive.ThedoubtstroubledJoanneforyears.
Shelley,Joanne'sdaughterin-law,suggestedtakingaDNAtesttofindherbirth
family.Thatwasin2017,andJoannewas79yearsoldJoannetookthetest,andaboutayear
laterShelleyreceivedamessagefromamannamedSamCiminieri,whosegeneticreporthad
matchedhimwithJoanne.
ShelleyimmediatelywrotebacktoSam,askingwhetherheknewaLillianFeinsilver."
Yes,“Samsaid,nthat'smymother'sname.HAlmoslunbelievably,shewasalive,atage100
-Joannehadbeenrightallalong.
Butthereweremoreshockstocome.SamsaidthatLillianlivedinanassisted-living
facilityinPortSt.Lucie,Florida.JoannelivedinBocaRaton,morethan80milesaway.
Thefamiliesquicklyplannedareunionatthefacility.Amonthlater,Joannefoundherself
sittingacrossfromthemothershehadsearchedforherwholelife.Lillian,whohasdementia,
wassilentinawheelchair.
"Idon'tknowifsherecognizesme,*'Joannesaid.
JoannesaidtoLilianthatshe'dbeentoldherbirthmotherhadpassedaway.No
expressionsonLillian'sface,Joannestartedtocry.AtthatpointLillian'seyes
brightened.JoanneexcitedlybegantellingLillianallaboutherfamily.Lilliansmiled.Thenshe
saidthewordsJoannehadwaitedmorethan60yearstohear:
"Thisismydaughter."
Joannelearnedthatovertheyears,Lillianhadrepeatedlytoldherfamilythatshe"losther
daughter11.Everyone,includingLillian,believedthatthebabyhaddied.
Thetwowomenspentthatfirstafternoontogetherjoyfully.'Tmproud,"Joannesaid.
"ThisissomethingIwantedtodoallmylife.”
(1)Howmanycharactersarementionedinthetext?
A.Two.
B.Three.
C.Four.
D.Five.
(2)WhichsentencesdidJoannesay?
①Tmproud."
②"Thisismydaughter."
(3)"That'smymother'sname.
④"Idon'tknowifsherecognizesme.
A.①③
B.@@
C.@@
D.②④
(3)Whatcanweknowfromthetext?
A.JoannemetLillianattheageof79.
B.Joanne'sDNAtestresultconnectedLilliandirectly.
C.Lilianlived80milesawayfromJoannebeforethereunion.
D.Liliandidn'trecognizeJoanneatthebeginningofthereunion.
(4)Whichoffollowingisrightfortheblankinthetimeline?
JoannewastoldherbirthmotherwasLillian.?
JoannetookaDNAtest.Joannemetherbirthmother.
A.Joannedidn'tbelieveherbirthmotherwasdead.
B.Joannegottoknowthatherbirthmotherwasalive.
C.Joannespentthefirstafternoonwithherbirthmother.
D.Joannetoldherbirthmotherallaboutherfamilyexcitedly.
(5)What'sthebesttitleforthistext?
A.ICsnicetothinkback
B.Lifeislikeajourney
C.Mother'sloveisthegreatest
□.Technologyhelpsthemreunite
13.(10分)Onethingthatcouldhelpustorecoverfromtirednessissleep.Andsleepingisthe
favoritehobbyofmostpeopletoday.Studiesshowthatthewaypeoplesleepatnightdecides
thetypeofpersonalitytheyhave.RobertPhipps,abodylanguageexpert,hasnamedfour
sleepingpositionsthatinfluencepersonality.
Phippsfoundthatworriers,thosewhostressthemost,arelikelytosleepinthefetal
position.Hefoundthatthisisthemostcommonbedtimeposition,withnearly58percentof
peoplesleepingontheirsidewithkneesupandheaddown.Themorewecurlup,themore
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