江苏扬州教育集团2023年中考英语五模试卷含答案及点睛

2023学年中考英语模拟试卷

请考生注意：

1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答

案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。

2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。

I.单项选择

1、ThepopulationofChinaover1.5billionandChinahaspopulationintheworld.

A.is,thebiggerB.are,thebiggestC.is,thebiggestD.are,thebigger

2、A(n)isanactivityorexperiencethatyouenjoyverymuch.

A.eventB.situationC.pleasure

3、Snakesdon'thaveearsbuttheycanfeelthings.

A.movingB.moveC.movedD.tomove

4、一Canweplaysoccerhere?

—No,youplayitneartheroad.Thafstoodangerous!

A.canB.mayC.mustn't

5、…WhathappenedtoJim?

-Hiscarbrokedownontheway.And.Thecarbehindwasoutofcontrolandhithiscar.

A.agoodmissisasgoodasamileB.itneverrainsbutitpours

C.theearlybirdcatchesthewormD.everydoghasitsday

6、1.—Wherethedictionary?Ican'tseeit.

—Iitrighthereamomentago.Butifsgone.

A.didyouput;haveputB.hadyouput;haveput

C.haveyouput;putD.wereyouputting;hadput

7、一Canyoufinishyourworkbeforedinner?-.

A.Withpleasure

B.Okay

C.Ithoughtso

D.Nevermind

8、InFrance,youaresupposedtoputyourbreadonthe.

A.plateB.tableC.desk

9、Sandyisusedtolookingforawhileatinthemirrorbeforegoingout.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

10、—ThegamenamedKingofGloryreallyinfluencemanyteenagers.

•一,Itiseasyforthemtobecrazyaboutit.

A.MainlyB.ExactlyC.SimplyD.Mostly

II.完形填空

11、Therewasanoldpeartreeinaman'sgarden.___,thetreefruitedeveryyear,sothemanwouldgetmanypears.But

now,thetree___.Therewerenomorepearsfortheman.Sotheungrateful（忘恩负义的）mandecidedtocutthetree

down.Whenhewalkedtothetreewithanaxe（斧子）inhishand,thetreesaidtohim,“Pleasedon'tcutmedown.I___

somanypearsforyouinthepastyears.NowIonlyhaveashorttimetolive.”

“I’msorry.Ihavetodoso,“Themansaid,“Ineedsomethingtomakeachair.Thenhebegantowavehisaxe.Atthe

moment,abird___saidtohim,"Don'tcutitdown.___yougooutandyourwifefeelslonely,shewillcomeouttothe

gardenandsitunderthetreetoenjoyitscoolshade（树荫）,andIsingsongstomakeher___.Wegivemuchpleasureto

yourwifewhenyouareawayfromhome.”

Themandidn'tlistentothebirdanddroveitaway.Whenhewasabouttocutthetree,somebeesflewoutofitandsaid,

Listen!Ifyouagreenottokillthistree,wewillgiveyoudelicious___everyday.Wouldyouplease___thetreewith

us?”Themangotmoved.Hesaid,66Youaresokindtothetree,_ithasbecomeold.NowIseeIshouldn'tcutitdown.

Ithasdonesomuchtomeandmywife.Letthetreestayhere,andletthebirdcontinuetosingsongshere."___these

word,themanleft.Andtheoldtreelivedtheretoitslastday.

1.A.InspringB.nowandthenC.InthepastD.Lastyear

2.A.gottiredB.gothungryC.gotthirstyD.gotold

3.A.havebroughtB.hadbroughtC.bringsD.brought

4.A.ontheoldtreeB.intheoldtreeC.attheoldtreeD.fromthetree

5.A.EverydayB.EverymomentC.EverytimeD.Everyminute

6.A.happierB.happilyC.happinessD.happy

7.A.foodB.fruitC.honeyD.pears

8.A.leaveB.letC.makeD.get

9.A.becauseB.soC.althoughD.however

10.AInB.WithC.ByD.For

m.语法填空

12、vn短文填词

JahkilJacksonrememberedgoingwithhisfamilyafewyearsagotogiveoutfoodtothehomeless.Hewantedtodo

moreforthemashel.（become）sadtoseehowlittlethepeoplehad.Whiletalkingwithhisparentsaboutthewaysto

help,Jahkilcameupwiththe2.[ai'dia]about^blessingbags”—bagsfilledwith3.「deili]thingssuchassocksand

handcleaner.ThatgotJahkil4.（excite）.Hestartedmakingbagsandgivingthemouttothehomeless.Whenpeople

heardabouthisproject,theygave5^_thingsormoney.Volunteershelpedfillthe6^.Jahkhandedthousandsofblessing

bagstothehomelessfrom2016to2018.JahkiPshardworkhasmadehim7.「fe工mas].Thepresidentevenwrotethat

“ItisoneofthestoriesthatremindsuswhatisbestaboutAmericaJ'Jahkilstartedanorganizations,(call)ProjectIAm

tocontinuehelpingpeopleinneedandhehopedtoinspireotherkidstofindmorewaystomakea9.(different).MThey

don'thavetowait10.theybecomeadults.Theycandoitrightnow.”hesaid,

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Canyouimaginelivinginthedesertforawholeyear,watchingtheactivitiesofagroupofbusyants?Deborah

Gordondidexactlythat.Shefinallyfoundoutthattherewerefourmaingroupsofworkersintheantteam:cleaners,

haulers(搬运工),gatherersandsecurity(安全)ants.Eachgroupdidtheirownjobtofinishthetaskofthewholeteam.

Cleanerantscarriedwastefoodfrominsidethenesttooutside.Haulerantswalkedonthetopofthenestandcleared

rubbish.Gathererantswentouttofindfoodforthewholeteamandsecurityantsfoughtagainstanyonewhowantedto

hurtthemembersoftheteam.

Whileshewaswatchingtheantsinthedesert,Deborahfoundthatthemostinterestingpartwaswatchingtheants

dealingwithdifficulties,suchasfightingagainstotherinsectsthatwantedtodestroytheirnest,orabigfire.Atthose

moments,theywouldallstopwhattheyweredoingandgotohelpsecurityantstoprotecttheirhome.

Whatdowedowhenpeoplearoundusmeetdifficulties?Whathavewedonetoturnourworldintoabetterplace?It's

timetothink.

1.Iftherewasafireneartheirhome,thegroupsofantswould・

A.justdotheirownjob

B.runawayatonce

C.helptofightagainstthefire

D.gobackintotheirnest

2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Cleanerantscarriedwastefoodfromoutsidethenesttotheinside.

B.Gathererantswentouttofindfoodforthemselves.

C.Eachgroupdidtheirownjobwhenmeetingdifficulties.

D.Thereweresomeotherinsectsthatwantedtodestroytheirnest.

3.Thewritermainlywantstotellus・

A.everyoneshouldhelpotherswhentheymeetdifficulties

B.therewerefourgroupsofworkersintheantteam

C.howDeborahGordonlivedinthedesert

D.DeborahGordonisabravewoman

B

14、TanzaniaTarangireisanationalParkwhichliesinTanzania.Theparkitselfcoversanareaofaround2,850square

kilometers,makingitthesixthlargestparkofitskindinthecountry.IrecentlyvisitedTarangiretoseewhatitwaslike.

OneofthefirstsightingsuponenteringtheparkwhichIfoundwasahugegroup

ofelephants.OurguidetoldusthatTagrangirewasprobablythebestplaceinTanzaniatofindlargegroupofelephants,

andthattheirpopulationintheparkwasaround2,1.Wecontinuedtowatchtheelephantsastheystoodundertreesand

scratchedthemselvesagainstthetreestohitthespotofanitch.

Totherightoftheelephantgroup,wenoticedabigtree!OurguideinformedusthatthiswasaBaobabtreeandthat

theycouldliveforhundredsofyears.Comparedwiththistree,theelephantjustlookedlikedwarfs(muchsmaller

plantsoranimals)!WewereinformedthatTarangirewasoneofthebestNationalParksinAfricatoseesomany

Baobabtrees.

Aswecontinuedourdrivethroughthepark,wefinallyreachedawateringhole.Ourguidewarnedusthattherewere

lionsallaroundus.Ittookusailawhiletofindthem,buttheretheywere!Mostofthemarerestingintheshadeunder

bushes,buttherewasonethatwasdrinkingfromthewateringholedirectlyinfrontofus.Wethennoticedjusttoour

right,therewereacoupleoffreshzebrabodies—itseemedasifthelionswhichwererestinghadkilledthem!Wewere

unluckynottohaveseenthekill,asourguidehadmentionedthatthezebrabodieswerefreshandthekillhadhappened

withinthelasthour.

Ourfinalbigsightingwasonethatnoneofuswereexpectingtosee,evenourguide!Westoppedataplacewherethere

werequiteamanycars,withasleepingleopard(美洲豹)there!Wetookphotosandwatcheditssurprisingbodybefore

returningtoourhotelasitwasgettinglate.

So,IhopeyouenjoyedmydescriptionofTarangire,andaddthisamazingparktoyourveryownTanzaniatravelroute.

2.Whichstatementiscorrectaboutthepark?

A.Itcoversanareaofabout2,580squarekilometers.

B.Itisthelargestparkofitskindinthecountry.

C.Theirpopulationintheparkwasaround2,000.

D.TherearealotofBaobabtreesinthepark.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinparagraph2infer?

A.Theymovedtheirbodiesagainstthetreestosolvetheskinproblem.

B.Theyrestedunderthetrees,doingnothing,justforkillingthetime.

C.Theyhelpedeachothertoknockdownthedirtythingsontheirbodies

D.Theyguardedtheirbaobabtrees,fightingtheterribleleopardsandlions.

4.Whatdoesthepassagepossiblytellus?

A.APagefromTanzaniaTouristDiary.B.AnimalsandPlantsinTarangirePark.

C.AVisittoTarangireNationalPark.D.ProtectingAnimalsandEnvironment.

C

HomeworkClub

Wednesdays4:50-5:40pm

15、YMCABoardroom

March5toJune20

AreyouarecentimmigrantornewtoPeterborough

andattendinghighschool?

ComeouttotheHomeworkGubwhereyouwillmeetnew

friendsandhavefunwhilelearningfromqualifiedand

aspiringteachers.

Ibregister：ContactDawnattheNewCanadianCentre

OrCall705-489-211

Oremaildawn@peterborough.ca

1.Whencanyouwriteyourhomeworkintheclub?

A.Wednesdayat5:00pm.B.Wednesdayat4:00pm.

C.Tuesdayat4:50pm.D.Fridayat5:40pm.

2.YoucandothefollowingattheclubEXCEPT__.

A.communicatewithnewfriends

B.takecookingcourses

C.enjoyyourself

D.askteachersforhelp

3.Howmanywayscanyouregister（报名）fortheclub?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

D

16、Theideathatredmeansstopandgreenmeansgohasinfluencedourlivesinmorewaysthanjusttrafficsignals（信

号）.Wehavebeentaughtfromayoungagethatthecolorredmeansdangerandgreenmeansit'sokaytomoveforward.

Butwhywerethosecolorschosenfortrafficlightsinthefirstplace?Forsomethingwehavetolookateveryday,why

couldn'ttheyhavebeenprettiercolors?

Well,it'simportanttoknowthatbeforetrafficlightsforcars,thereweretrafficsignalsfortrains.Atfirst,railway

companiesusedredtomeanstop,whitetomeango,andgreentomeanwarn,Asyoucouldimagine,trainsranintoa

fewproblemswithwhitemeaninggo,Forexample,onetrainmistookabrightstarforawhitelightandsomething

unexpectedhappened.Becauseofthat,railwaycompanie3sfinallymovedgreenmeaninggoandusedyellowtomean

warm,Andit'sbeenthatwayeversince.

Redhasalwaysbeenacolorthatmeantdanger,longbeforecarswereevenaround,Thismostlikelystartedbecauseit's

thecolorwiththelongestwavelength（波长）soitcanbeseensomewherefartherthanothercolors.

But,believeitornot,yellowwasonceusedtomeanstop.Backinthe1900s,somestopsignswereyellowbecauseitwas

toohardtoseearedsigninapoorlylitarea.Finally,highlyreflectivematerials（高反射材料）weredevelopedandred

stopsignswereborn.Sinceyellowcanbeseenwellatalltimesoftheday,schoolzones.Sometrafficsigns,andschool

busescontinuetobeprintedyellow.

Sonexttimeyouareimpatientlywaitingatatrafficlight,don'tgetsomadatthem,they'vecertainlycomealongway.

1.Whichofthefollowingcolorsmeantgoatfirst?

A.RedB.YellowC.GreenD.White.

2.Whyareschoolbusespaintedyellow?

A.Becauseyellowisaprettiercolor.

B.Becauseyellowcanbeseenwellindaytime.

C.Becauseyellowcanbeseenwellatanytime.

D.Becauseyellowoncemeatdanger.

3.Thetextmainlytellsus.

A.whytrafficlightsarered,yellowandgreen

B.howimportanttrafficlightsare

C.whichcolorhasthelongestwavelength

D.whatred,yellowandgreencanbeusedfor

E

17、StudyBooks

LearningHowtoLearn$24.99

Childrenwhoreadthisbookshowgreatinterestinstudy.Thepictureswillhelpthemunderstanditeasilyandquickly.

BasicStudyManual$38.50

Readthisbookandlearn:

Whatthethreebarriers（障碍）tostudyareandwhattodoaboutthem.

Whattodoifyouarefedupwithasubject.

Childrenreadittoimprovetheabilitytostudy.

HowtoUseaDictionaryforChildren$35.00

Readthisbookandlearn:

Howtofindwordsinadictionary.

Whatthedifferentmarksinadictionarymean.

Howtouseadictionarytopronouncewordscorrectly.

Buythisbookandhelpchildrenunlocktheireducation.Whafsmore,youUljustpay50%foritbeforeJuly1,2014.

1.Accordingtotheads,thesethreebooksarefor.

A.menB.parentsC.childrenD.women

2.ThepicturesinthebookLearningHowtoLearncan・

A.makethebookbeautiful

B.makethechildrendrawbeautifully

C.makethebooksellwell

D.makethechildrenunderstandthebookeasily

3.cantellyouthemeaningofthedifferentmarksinadictionary.

A.LearningHowtoLearn

B.StudyskillsforLife

C.BasicStudyManual

D.HowtoUseaDictionaryforChildren

4.IfyoubuythethreebooksonJune18,2014,youwillhavetopayforthem.

A.$98.49B.$49.25C.$80.99D.$79.24

5.Thepurposeofthepassageisto.

A.sellthethreebookstochildren

helpchildrenlearnEnglish

C.helpchildrenlearnaboutnature

D.useadictionarytopronouncecorrectly

F

18、Areyouthinkingaboutwhattodoinyourfreetime?Comeandjoinus—Youth（青年）Club!Joininlessonsand

activities.It9sfun!Formoreinformation,call34789256!

LessonsActivities

Monday〜FridaySaturdayandSunday

6:00p.m.〜7:00p.m.8:00a.m〜9:00p.m.

ComputerlessonsforbeginnersBasketballandvolleyballplaygroundsopen

Monday,WednesdayMonday〜Sunday

7:30p.m〜9:30p.m.Swimmingpoolopen

Dancelessonsfordance-lovers

Learnandenjoywonderfuldances.

Tuesday,ThursdayandFridayThelastSaturdaysofeverymonth7:00p.m•〜9:30p.m.

6:30p.m.〜7:30p.m.Concerttime—EnjoySwedishrock,Americanjazzand

Cookinglessonsbeautifulsongsfromdifferentpartsoftheworld!

LearntocookdeliciousdishesfromalloverChina.

1.Youcan'thavecomputerlessonson.

A.Monday.B.Sunday.C.Friday.

2.Roseisfreeafter6:20p.m.Shecantake.

A・Computerlessons.

B.Cookinglessons.

C.Bothcomputerandcookinglessons.

3.,Dickwantstoswimafterplayingbasketball.Hecangototheclubon<

A.MondayandWednesday.

B・MondayandSunday.

C.SaturdayandSunday.

4.Youcanenjoymusicintheclub.

A.Once