2023-2024学年河北省衡水市高二上册期末考试英语模拟测试卷（付答案）

2023-2024学年河北省衡水市高二上学期期末考试英语模拟试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwilltheflowerscomeoutaccordingtothewoman?A.InFebruary. B.InMarch. C.InMay.2.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Snowy. B.Rainy. C.Cloudy.3.Whydoesthemanrefusetobuyanewphonenow?A.He’swaitingforthelatestiPhone.B.Heisunwillingtochangeaphone.C.Thepriceofthephoneistoohigh.4.Howwillthespeakersgotothecinema?A.Bytaxi. B.Bysubway. C.Bybus.5.Whattimeisitnow?A.8:45. B.9:00. C.9:15.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料。回答第6、7题。6.Whathasthegirltaken?A.Somebeef. B.Somebread. C.Sometomatoes.7.Whatdoesthemanadviseherdaughtertodo?A.Takeapart-timejob.B.Beseriousabouthertraining.C.Havearestattimes.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Workmates. B.Doctorandpatient. C.Teacherandstudent.9.Whydoesthemanlookdifferent?A.Hehasglasseson. B.Hehaslostsomeweight.C.He’swearinganewcoat.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatcanwesayaboutthewoman?A.Sheishelpful. B.Sheiscreative. C.Sheiscurious.11.Whatdessertsdoesthemanbuy?A.Lemonpieandstrawberrycake.B.Greenteacupcakeandlemonpie.C.Strawberrycakeandgreenteacupcake.12.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopayinall?A.$3. B.$4. C.$7.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice. B.Inastore. C.Inanapartment.14.Whatwastheman’sjobbefore?A.Asalesman. B.Adesigner. C.Ateacher.15.Wherewillthemanlearnskillsforhisnewcareer?A.Fromvideos. B.Fromhisfriend. C.Frombooks.16.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutwritingabook?A.Confident. B.Bored. C.Unsure.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhereisLochNess?A.InScotland. B.InWales. C.InNorthernIreland.18.What’sthemostfamoussayingaboutNessie?A.It’sadinosaur. B.It’samonster. C.It’safish.19.WhatdoestheprofessorthinkofNessie’sstories?A.Scary. B.Untrue. C.Believable.20.Whatwilltheprofessorandhisteamdofortheirstudy?A.Catchsomecreatures. B.Drythelake.C.Studythecreature’sDNA.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFromlearningaboutprotectingwildanimalsandnaturalhabitatstoreadingabouttheeffectsofrecycling,booksareperfectforshowingpeoplehowtogetinvolved.Herearefourofsuchbooks.TallTreesDescribingthewildlifethatlivesinNorthernCalifornia’sredwoodforests,itturnsstorytimeintoacountinglessonasreaderscountallthecreaturesintheforests.ReaderswillalsoloverememberingTonyFrederick’splayfulpoetryabouttheanimalsoftheforest.SavetheBeesthe...yStahlhasawholeseriesof“Savethe...”books,andtheyallhavegreatlessonsforreaders.Theexplanationsarefunandperfectforanimalloverswhowanttolearnhowtomakeadifference.Onherwebsite,sheevenhaslinkstofreebooks,whicharegreatresourcesforparentsorteachers.MyFriendEarthThemessageofthisbook,writtenbyPatriciaMacLachlan,isbeautifulandsimple,encouragingkidstolearnaboutEarthandallthatitdoes.Ithasacutedie-cut(模切)design,whichisfunforlittlehandstoexplore,althoughthoseunder4mightneedsomehelp.Itcoversawiderangeoftopicsandwillhelpkidsgainanappreciationforeverythingfromrainandwindtobearsandbirds.ThankYou,EarthTheauthorofthisbook,AprilPulleySayre,haswrittenmanyaward-winningbooks,andthisoneistrulyspecial.Itwaswritteninaletterformat(格式),thankingEarthforsomanygreatnaturalmoments.You’llfindbeautifulpicturesinthisbook.21.Whosebookincludespoemsaboutwildlife?A.AprilPulleySayre’s. B.BethanyStahl’s.C.PatriciaMacLachlan’s. D.TonyFrederick’s.22.Whichbookcanprovidechildrenwithahands-onexperience?ATallTrees. B.SavetheBees.C.MyFriendEarth. D.ThankYou,Earth.23.Whatisspecialaboutthelastbook?A.Ithasaspecialtheme. B.Itisintheformofaletter.C.Itisbasedonrealevents. D.Ittargetsatteenagers.BWegreetpeopleweknowandpeoplewedon’tknow.DoctorAkastoppedandgavegreetingstothemensittingalongtheway.AyahandIcametoalittlestoretobuybreadandcandies.Itwouldn’tdo,toarriveatthejoyempty-handed.It’stheendofmy7-monthstayinanUzbekvillageteachingEnglishandIwaswalkingdownthedirtroadswithmyhostparents—DoctorAkaandNurseAyah.Wedrewclosetoarelative’shouse,ShakhnozaSister’s,whosechildrenwelove.“Let’sseethebaby.Wecan’tjustgobywithoutseeingthelittleKyrgyz(吉尔吉斯人),”laughedtheDoctor.It’shispersonaljoketocallthelovelybabyaKyrgyz.Wethencontinuedourjoy.Thereareendlessoccasionstothrowpartyinthisvillage.Birthdays,weddings,buyingacar,aholiday—allcallforthrowingaparty.TheoccasioninthiseveningwasthereturnofarelativeandhiswifefromworkinginRussa.AyahandIjoinedthewomenintheirseparatepace.Alltheauntswerepresent.WeenjoyedRussianchocolate,drankgreentea,toldstories,tastedOsh—aricedishofCentralAsia.Mydeparture(离开)inafewweekswasnowamaintopic:wewereplanningtohaveagood-byeparty,tocry,tokeepintouchbySkype,andformetoinvitethemtomywedding.Thelastblessingwasgivenbytheoldestpersonpresent.Weheadedoutthegateamid“Bye,Cathy!Comeagain!”“Okay!Cometoourhousenexttime!”…SevenmonthsagoIdidn’tknowthesepeopleortheirlanguage.Ididn’tknowthatIwouldvisitfromplacetoplaceandfindthemjustthatjoy.24.WhatcanweknowaboutDoctorAka?A.Heiskindandhumorous. B.Heisheadofthevillage.C.Henevergreetsothers. D.HeworksinRussia.25.What’sthepurposeoftheauthorstayinthevillageforsevenmonths?A.Tosellbread. B.ToteachEnglish. C.Tobuildroads.D.Tovisitarelative.26.Whatcanwelearnaboutthepartyfromparagraph3?A.It’sforacouple’sreturningfromabroad. B.It’shostedbyShakhnozaSister.C.Itpushedtheauthortobuyacar. D.Itonlyservedgreenteatotheguests.27.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthetext?A.Sheisplanningtocomeback. B.Shewantstobecomeanurse.C.Sheisunwillingtohaveawedding. D.Shemissesherdaysinthevillage.CHowimportanthasInternetbecomeinourlives?ThePewResearchCenterconductedasurveytocelebratetheWeb’s25thbirthday.Theresearchersweregreatlyheartened（振奋）bywhattheyfound.“In2006,only14percentofAmericanadultsusedInternet.Today,it’s87percent,”saidLeeRainie,thedirectorofthePewResearchCenter’sInternetProject.“Itiswhathasimpressedusthemost.”Thesurveyalsoshowedthat70percentoftheInternetusershavebeentreatedkindlyorgenerouslyonline,while25percentofrespondentssaidtheyhavebeentreatedunkindly.Morethanhalf—56percent—ofuserssaidthey’veseenanonlinecommunitycometogethertohelpsomeonesolveaproblem.25percentsaidthey’veleftanonlinegroupbecausemembersweretoounpleasant.WhenPewaskedquestionsaboutwhetherbeingonlinehasenrichedpeople’srelationships—ornot—theresultswereverypositive:67percentofInternetuserssaidtheironlinecommunicationwithfamilyandfriendshasgenerallystrengthenedthoserelationships.Only18percentsaidithasgenerallyweakenedthoserelationships.Accordingtothesurvey,53percentofInternetuserssaidInternethasbecomethehardesttechtooltogiveup.Itis15percenthigherthantheresultofasimilarsurveyconductedin2006.Infact,morepeoplesaidtheywouldhaveahardertimestoppingusingInternetthangivingupTV.(Thesedays,somuchgreattelevisionstreamsacrosstheInternetthatitmakessense.)“Inoursurvey,wehavefoundthattheWebmakesafewpeopleveryunhappy.There’sstrongevidencepointingtothefactthatInternetuserstendtocomparetheirdailyliveswiththe‘highlightmoments’oftheirfriends’lives,”saidLeeRainie.“It’sreallysilly.”28.Whichisthemostimpressiveresultofthelatestsurvey?A.Users’dependenceonInternet. B.ThefastgrowthofInternetusers.C.Thekindnessofonlinecommunities. D.Thestrengthenedfamilyrelationships.29HowmanyparticipantsfounditthehardesttogiveupInternetin2006?A.15%.B.38%. C.53%. D.68%.30.WhatmessagedoesLeeRainieseemtoconveyinthelastparagraph?A.Onlinedepressioncannotbeavoided.B.Don’tshowoffinonlinecommunities.C.Don’tmakeunnecessarycomparison.D.Copyyourfriends’wonderfullifestyles.31.Howdotheresearchersfeelabouttheresultsofthesurvey?A.Optimistic. B.Worried.C.Unconcerned. D.Doubtful.DMickeyMousewelcomedvisitorstohisnewhomeinChinaonJune16,2016asDisneyopeneditsfirstthemeparkinthemainland.Thepark,locatedinthecityofShanghai,openedwithfireworks.JoeSchott,presidentandgeneralmanagerofShanghaiDisneyResort(度假胜地),said,“Icanpromiseyouthatthereisstillsomuchlefttoberevealed,andIcannotwaittoshareitallwithyouinthemonthsandyearstocome.”TensofthousandsstreamedintoShanghaiDisneylandforitsdebut(问世),aneventthatwasnearlytwodecadesinthemaking.The$5.5billionresortcovers963acres,butDisneyhasalreadybegunexpansion.CompanyofficialssaidtheytriedtoreflectChinesepreferencesinthenewpark.“Wedidn’tbuildDisneylandinChina,webuiltChina’sDisneyland,”saidBobIger,Disney’schairman.There’satraditionalChineseteahousefeaturinglocalfood.TheLionKingperformedinMandarinforthefirsttime,featurestheMonkeyKingandcharactersdressedinChineseoperagarb(服装)toappealtoanAsianaudience.Inthecastle,guestsnotonlywalkthrough,astheydoinotherDisneyparks,theycanalsoeatandshop.WhenitwasdiscoveredthatChinesepeopledidn’thaveafavouriteDisneyprincess,thecompanydecidedthatthecastlewouldfeaturealltheprincesses.ParksinCaliforniaandFrancearebasedontheSleepingBeautystory.“Thevisitorscanlearntheprincessesovertime,andthisgivesthemanopportunitytohaveanintroductiontoalloftheprincessstories,”saidexecutiveproducerAliRubinstein.However,China’sDisneylandsometimesisnotcloselyrelatedtoChina.Disney’sonlyanimated（动画的）filmbasedonaChinesestory,Mulan,whichtellsthetaleofaChinesewarriorwoman,gotneitheritsownridenorstageshow.Thecharacterappearsonlyasastatue（雕像）andafloatintheparade.32.What’sJoeSchott’sattitudetoShanghaiDisneyResort?A.Disappointed. B.Concerned. C.Doubtful. D.Confident.33.WhatcanbelearnedfromwhatBobsaidinparagraph4?A.TheybuildthethemeparkinChina.B.ThethemeparkbelongstoChina.C.ThethemeparkhasChineseelements.D.ThethemeparkhasalongChinesehistory.34.WhydoesChina’sDisneylandhaveallkindsofprincesses?A.ChinesepeoplehavenocertainfavouriteDisneyprincess.B.Chinesepeopledon’tknowanyprincesscharactersinDisneymovies.C.Chinesepeoplebelieve“themore,thebetter”.D.ParksinothercountriesarebasedontheSleepingBeautystory.35.WhatisthepurposeofgivingtheMulanexample?A.ToshowtheChinesecharacterofDisneyland.B.ToshowMulanisanimportantpartofChineseculture.C.ToshowChina’sDisneylandhasnotreflectedenoughChineseculture.D.ToshowDisneylandhastoofewChinesecharacterfilms.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。success.___awordthatnoonewantstohear.Itishumanbeing’sbiggestfearyetitisfacedbyeveryhumanbeing.Sometimes,people’sfearofitistheirbiggestbarriertosuccess.___36___Herearesometipswhichcanhelpyougetonthepositivesideoflife.___37___Beforestartinganythingthatyouthinkwillgiveyousuccess,promiseyourselfthatyouwillnevergiveup.Thispromisehelpsmakeyourmindreadyforbothfailureandsuccess.Rememberthatitisnevertoolatetodoso.Learnfromyourmistakes.Thisistheopportunitythatyoushouldnotletgoof.Supposeyouareonafootballground,youstriketheballfor9timesinarowandfail.___38___Thetenthattemptprovesthatyouhavesomehowlearntfromyourmistakes.Neverthinkthatyou’vegotonlyoneplan.Theworstthingyoucandoafterfailinginsomeprojectsisthinkingthatitwastheonlyplanyoucouldeverthinkof.Thereisalwaysanotherway.___39___Ifyouareintoachievingsomething,nooneornothinginthisworldcanstopyou.Keepapositiveattitude.Thisisthemostimportantthingthatyouneedtoliveahappylife.Alwaysthinkpositive.Neverletyourselfdown.___40___ANevergiveup.B.Keepconfidentallthetime.C.Butatthetenthattempt,yousucceed.D.IfPlanAfails,turntoPlanBorPlanC.E.Therefore,youneedtolearnhowtodealwithfailure.F.Positivityisallweneedtogrowandestablishourselvesinthisworld.G.Whatifnothingcomestoyoubutmissingthekickafteryoutrythelastshoot?第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Somepeoplesayheisahero.Somepeoplesayheisstupid.EmmanuelTuloethinkshedidthe41thing.The18-year-oldfromLiberiafound$50,000onthehighway.Hegaveitbacktothe42.LifeinLiveriaisn’t43.Thecountrywentthrough14yearsofcivilwars（内战）.Tuloedroppedoutofschoolinseventhgradeandstarteddrivingamotorcycletaxito44money.Oneday,hewas45onthehighwaywhenhesawabunchofmoneywrappedinaplasticbag.Ithadbeen46ontheroadunnoticed.Therewerethousandsofdollarsinside.“Iwas47becauseitwasplenty,”hesaid,“andsoIbroughtithomeandgaveittomyauntyto48untiltheownercouldaskforit.”Thatday,MusuYancy,thebusinesswomanwhohadlostthemoney,wentontheradio49forhermoneyandappealingtoanyonefindingit.Sohetookittoher.Yancygavehima(n)50ofcashandsomegifts,whichwasworthabout$1,500inall.YancycelebratedwithTuloe.TuloesaidthatwhilemanyLiberiansarepraisinghisactions,othersincludingsomefriends,51him.Theysaidheshouldkeepthemoney.“Sincemydecision,whenIhavea(n)52onthehighwayandsomeofmyriderfriendsseeme,theydon’thelp;theysayIwas53tofindandreturnmoney.Ishouldletthemoneyhelpme.”Tuloestillthinkshemadetherightchoice.Hethinkspeopleshould54lostthingsandthecashtheyfind.Tuloeplannedto55thegiftswithsomepeoplewhowerewithhimwhenhefoundthecash.“ButthecashIgotwillbegiventomygrandma,”hesaid.41.A.strange B.foolish C.right D.wrong42.A.owner B.police C.person D.school43.A.hard B.poor C.happy D.easy44.A.borrow B.pick C.produce D.make45.A.wandering B.swinging C.driving D.posing46.A.dropped B.placed C.buried D.forgotten47.A.afraid B.excited C.content D.curious48.A.check B.donate C.hide D.keep49.A.shouting B.crying C.arguing D.complaining50.A.award B.room C.reward D.prize51.A.caughtupwith B.madefunof C.reliedon D.lookedupto52.A.outcome B.breakout C.breakdownD.breakthrough53.A.cautious B.stupid C.honest D.generous54.A.ignore B.seek C.return D.report55.A.share B.accept C.tolerate D.purchase第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TeadrinkingwascommoninChinafornearlyonethousandyearsbeforeanyoneinEuropehadeverheardabouttea.PeopleinBritainweremuchslowerinfindingoutwhatteawaslike,___56___(main)becauseteawasveryexpensive.Evensomeofthemwerenotsurehowtouseit.Theythoughtitwas___57___vegetableandtriedcookingtheleaves.Thentheyservedthemmixedwithbutterandsalt.Theysoondiscoveredtheirmistakebutmanypeopleusedtospreadtheusedtealeavesonbreadandgive___58___(they)totheirchildrenassandwiches.Tearemainedscarce(稀缺的)andveryexpensiveinEngland___59___theshipsoftheEastIndiaCompanybegantobringitdirectlyfromChinaearlyinthe___60___(seventeen)century.Duringthenextfew___61___(year)muchteacameintothecountry,thusthepricefellandmanypeoplecouldafford___62___(buy)it.AtthesametimepeopleontheContinent___63___(be)becomingmoreandmorefondoftea.OnedayafamousFrenchlady,___64___wasagreattrendsetter（新潮倡导者）,decidedtoseewhatteatastedlikewhenmilkwasadded.Shefounditso____65____(enjoy)thatshewouldneveragaindrinkitwithoutmilk.SlowlythishabitspreadandtodayitisstillquitepopularamongBritons.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，你的笔友Tom来信说，因为学习忙、锻炼少，他最近经常生病这影响了他的学习。请你根据以上提示，给他写一封信，要点包括：1.锻炼的重要性；2.提出锻炼的建议。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearTom,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整

的短文。ItwasadarknightinTexaswhenLukeArmstrongdroveintotown.Hehadalotofthingsonhismind,andhewasdrivingslowly,thinkingofsolutionstohisproblems.HehadasickdaughternamedAnne,andhewasworriedshewouldgiveintoherillnessbeforehecouldgatherenoughmoneytopayforthesurgery(外科手术).Suddenly,henoticedaflashysportscarparkedbythesideoftheroad.Itlookedlikeithadabrokentire（轮胎）,butLukecouldn'tbetoosure.Hepasseditwithoutgivingitasecondthoughtandcontinueddowntheroad.Hewassolostinthoughtthathealmostmissedtheprone(俯卧的)figureofahumanlyingjustbythesideoftheroad.“Whatisit?”hesaidtohimselfandhistruckstoppedbesidethefigure.Itwasawoman,andshewasweak.Lukeimmediatelyknewhehadtohelpherassoonaspossible.Henoticedherexpensiveoutfit（装备）asheliftedher.“PerhapssheownsthefancycarIsawafewminutesago,”Lukesaidtohimselfashemovedhertohistruckandturnedontheheater.Henoticedthatsheseemedtobehavingtroublebreathing,sohecalled911andreportedhisexactlocationaswellasthepredicament(困境)hefoundthewomanin.Soontheambulancecame,andthewomanwascarriedaway.Aftercheckingonhisdaughterthenextday,Lukedecidedtoseehowthewomanherescuedwasfeeling.Hehadbeentoldshewasgettingtreatedinthesamehospital.Itturnedoutthatshewasnolongerindanger.Shewasverygratefulforhiskindness.Afterlearningabouthisdaughter,sheexpressedgreatsympathy(同情).注意:续写词数应为150左右。AweekpassedwithLuketryinghisbesttoworksomethingoutforhischild.

Whomightbekindenoughtopayforthesurgery?

答案听力：1-5：CCABC6-10:BCAAB11-15:BCBAB16-20:CAABC阅读理解：21-23：DCB24-27：