2023-2024学年河南省周口市高三上册12月月考英语模拟测试卷（付答案）

2023-2024学年河南省周口市高三上学期12月月考英语模拟试题第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARUNFORFUNCOMEANDRUNWITHUSComeandjoinusforthe6thRunforFunandlet'smakeitadaytoremember.ThiseventispartoftheRunFestival.Raceforonemile,withabagofpotatoes.MembersneededOnlyteamsareneededfortherelayrace,suchasfriends,sportsclubsandfamilies.Fouradultsareneededforeachteam.Rulestofollow●It'sashort-distance(短距离)race,butrunnersaresupposedtocarryabagofpotatoeswhilerunning---20kilosformenand10kilosforwomen.●Don'tdropthepotatoes!●Menareaskedtofinishthehurdling.Becarefulwhenyou'rejumpingovertheone-meter-highfences(障碍物)whilerunning.Safetyfirst.Moreinformation●Date12th&13thSeptember●LocationNorthPark●Starttime2:00pm●OrganizerTerryWilkins●Contact(联系)usCallMurrayGreenat(02)Whatyouget●Freeentry●Finisher'smedal●Bagofpotatoes21.WhichstatementaboutRunforFunistrue?A.Itisalong-distancerace.B.Itisonlyfreeforfinishers.C.ItsorganizerisMurrayGreen.D.Ithasalreadybeenheldfivetimes.22.Jessicacan'ttakepartintherelayraceprobablybecause______.A.sheisnotfreeon13thAugustB.herteammembersarealladultsC.shewantstotakepartonherownD.shecan'tcarry20kilosofpotatoes23.Whatisthetext?A.Atruestory. B.Anewsreport. C.Ashoppingposter. D.Anactivityintroduction.BLastfall,Isignedupfor(报名)afour-monthprogramforteenagersinMountainHighSchool.Iwenttherebecausehikes,art,andfieldsofcornsoundedfuntome.WhenIsetoutinAugust,Ihuggedmyparentsandsaidgoodbye,"SeeyouinDecember!"Isaid.Myparentsnodded.Theywereworried---Icouldtell.Itwasbecausetheyknewmesowell.TheyknewthatIhadtroublereachingout.TheyknewthatIwasshyandthatImadefriendsslowly.Mydadlookedworriedlyatmeandmymom'svoiceshookasshesaid,"You'regoingtobejustfine,babygirl."Thefirsttwoweeksweredifficult.Imadehalf-heartedsmalltalkatmeals,andIcriedintheshower.Forme,beingaroundpeopleallthetimewasmoretiringthanafive-milerace.Iwasoutofmycomfortzone(舒适区)，andIcouldn'tgoback.Onedayduringthethirdweek,IspenttwohourscollectingcornwithDorey,oneofmyclassmates.Myfeelingsmatchedthedarkeningsky.Iwantedtobealone.Afterawhile,sheasked,"Whereareyoufromagain?"Halfanhourpassed."Howmanybrothersorsistersdoyouhave?"sheasked.Finally,myclassmatesaidthethreemagicwordsintheEnglishlanguage:ILOVEREADING.SoonIfoundmyselftalkingaboutbooksIenjoyedreading.Istartedtorelax.Afewbricks(砖)felldownfrommywallofshyness.Afewmorefell.Istartedtoreachout.Thebricksfellandfellandfell.Bytheendoftheprogram,Iwastotallydifferent.Iranthroughthedininghall,Ijumpedonthechairs,Isang,andImadefriends.Thatisthewonderfulthingaboutleavingyourcomfortzone;onceyouareoutofit,itdoesn'ttakelongtofindthenewnormal.WhenIarrived,peopletiredme.WhenIleft,Icouldn'tstandleavingthem.24.Whywerethewriter'sparentsworriedabouther? A.Becauseshefearedtoleavehome.B.Becauseshedislikedtheprogram.C.Becauseshewasalwaysashygirl.D.Becauseshewasaveryslowreader.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"half-hearted"meaninChinese?A.真心实意的 B.略显期待的 C.没有防备的 D.心不在焉的 26.WhichwordcanbestdescribeDorey?C.Proud.t.B.Warm.C.Proud. D.Clever. 27.Whendidthewriterstarttorelax?A.Aftercallingherparents.B.Afterrunningahardrace.C.Aftertalkingaboutbooks.D.Aftercryingintheshower.CThepandaisoneoftheanimalsmostindanger.Thereareabout2，000pandaslivingintheforeststoday.Zoosandresearchcenterslookafterabout300pandas.Scientistsarestudyinghowtheyliveandmorebabypandasareborninthezoos.PandasliveintheforestsandmountainsofSouthwestChina.Theymainlyliveonbamboo,andeachpandaneedstoeatalotofbambooeveryday.Theareaofbambooisbecomingsmallerformanydifferentreasons,sopandashavelessandlesslandtoliveon.Pandasdon'thavemanybabies,andbabypandasoftendie.Thesituationisbecomingveryserious.Ourgovernmentisworkinghardtosavepandas.Therearemorethan30naturereservestoprotectpandasbutthesearenotenough.Thegovernmenthasmadeanewplantohelppandas.Thenaturereserveswillbebiggerandthebamboowillgrowbetter.Thenthepandaswillhaveenoughfoodtoeatandenoughplacestolivein.Pandasborninthezoosmaygobacktoliveinthenaturereserves.Mostpeoplelovepandas.Thepandaisoneofthebest­knownanimalsintheworld.ItisthesymboloftheWorldWideFundforNature.TheWWFworkstoprotectallanimalsindanger,sothepandahasbecomethesymbolofallanimalsindanger.Thereisstillalongwaytogotosavethepanda.Thinkofotheranimalsindangersuchastigers,whales,turtlesandelephants—weneedtosavethepanda,andweneedtosavethem,too.28.Paragraph2ismainlyabout________．A．whypandasareindangerB．whybabypandasoftendieC．howtoprotectallanimalsD．howtoplantmorebamboo29.Thegovernmentistrying________tohelpthepandas.A．tobuildmorezoosB．tosendmorescientistsC．tomakebiggernaturereservesD．toasktheWWFtoworkinChina30.________isthesymbolfortheWorldWideFundforNature.A．ThetigerB．ThepandaC．TheelephantD．Thewhale31.Inthispassage,________kindsofanimalsareindangerexceptpandas.A.twoB．threeC．fourD．FiveDKen:ThemostinterestingmuseumI'veeverbeentoistheAmericanComputerMuseum.Theyhaveinformationaboutdifferentcomputersandwhoinventedthem.Theoldcomputersweremuchbigger.It'sunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway!I'vealsolearnedthattherewasaspecialcomputer.Itcouldplaychessevenbetterthanhumans.Iwonderhowmuchmorecomputerswillbeabletodointhefuture.Amy:I'verecentlybeentoaveryunusualmuseuminIndia,theInternationalMuseumofToilets.Ijustcouldn'tbelievemyeyeswhenIsawsomanydifferentkindsoftoiletsthere.Themuseumteachespeopleaboutthehistoryanddevelopmentoftoilets.Italsoencouragesgovernmentsandsocialgroupstothinkaboutwaystoimprovetoiletsinthefuture.Linlin:LastyearIwenttotheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseum.It'sarelaxingandpeacefulplacenearalake.Theteaartperformancesshowhowtomakeaperfectcupofteawithbeautifulteasets.Watchingtheteapreparationisjustasenjoyableasdrinkingtheteaitself.I'vefinallyrealizedwhymygrandpalovesdrinkingteaandcollectingteasets.32.Whichmuseumdon’ttalkaboutbythestudents?A.AmericancomputerMuseumB.theInternationalMuseumofToiletsC.theHangzhouNationalTeaMuseum.D.thePalaceMuseum33.KeysaidalotabouttheAmericanComputerMuseumbutwhichoneisnottrue?A.itisthemostinterestingmuseumhehaseverbeento,B.ithasinformationaboutdifferentcomputersandwhoinventedthem,C.therewasaspecialcomputerthatplayschessbetterthanhumans.D.Theoldcomputersweresmallerthanthenewones.34.WhatcanwelearnattheInternationalMuseumofToilets?A.Itisaveryunusualmuseum.B.thehistoryanddevelopmentoftoilets.C.manydifferentkindsoftoiletsD.Weneedtoimprovetoiletsinthefuture35.WhyistheHangzhouNationalTeaMuseumaniceplacetoenjoytea?whichoneisn’ttheanswer?A.Itisnearalake.B.Watchingteaartperformancesisalsoenjoyable.C.Therearebeautifulteasets.D.Itislocatedinarelaxingandpeacefulplace.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，共12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ACountryMusicSongChangedHerLifeForeverWhenSarahwasateenager,sheusedtofightoveralmosteverythingwithherfamily.Butfiveyearsago,whileshewasstudyingabroadinEngland,_____________36____________________.ItmadeSarahthinkaboutherfamilyandfriendsbackintheUS.Shecametorealizehowmuchsheactuallymissedallofthem.Eversincethen,shehasbeenafanofAmericancountrymusic._____________37_________________________.Nashville,Tennesseeisthehomeofcountrymusic.ManysongsthesedaysarejustaboutmodernlifeintheUS,suchastheimportanceofmoneyandsuccess,butnotaboutbelongingtoagroup.However,countrymusicbringsusbacktothe“goodolddays"whenpeoplewerekindtoeachotherandtrustedoneanother.Itremindsusthatthebestthingsinlifearefree----____________38_________________________.Sarahhasn'tbeentoNashvilleyet,_________39_________________.Shehasalreadyreadalotabouttheplaceanddonesomeresearchonit.SheknowsthatthereistheCountryMusicHallofFameandMuseuminNashville.Therearealsoalwaysalotofgreatcountrymusicconcertswithfamousmusiciansandsingers,likeGarthBrooks.____________________40______________________."GarthisoneofthemostsuccessfulmusiciansinAmericanhistory.He'ssoldmorethan120millionrecords.Ihopetoseehimsingliveoneday!"ManysongsthesedaysarejustaboutmodernlifesheheardasongfulloffeelingsaboutreturninghomeontheradioCountryisatraditionalkindofmusicfromthesouthernstatesofAmericaAcountrymusicsongchangedherlifeforeverbutitisherdreamtogothereonedayF.laughter,friends,family,andthebeautyofnatureandthecountrysideG.Sarahhasalreadylistenedtomostofhissongs第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itis8:30a.m.attheChengduResearchBase.Pandakeepersarepreparingmilkforthebabypandas'breakfast.At9:00a.m.,theyfindthatmostofthebabiesarealreadyawakeand___41___.Whenthebabiesseethekeepers,theyrunovertothemwith___42___andsomeoftheyoungpandasevenwalkintotheirfriendsand___43___!They'resocuteandlovely,andthekeeperstakescareofthemlikethey'retheirsownbabies.___44___,manypeoplearoundtheworldlovetheseblackandwhiteanimals.Pandashavebecomeso___45___thattheyarenowasymbolofChina.Scientistssaytherearenowfewerthan2,000pandaslivingintheforests.___46___300orsoliveinzoosorresearchcentersinChinaandothercountries.Pandasdonothave___47___babies,maybeonlyoneeverytwoyears.Thebabiesoften___48___illnessesanddonotliveverylong.Adultpandasspendmorethan12hoursaday___49___about10kilosofbamboo.Manyyearsago,therewerealotmorebambooforestsandpandasinChina,butthenhumansstartedto___50___theseforests.Astheforestsgetsmallerandotherhumanactivities___51___moreproblems,pandascannotfindenoughtoeatandtheyarehaving___52___babies.AneducationprograminChengduteacheschildrenaboutpandasandother___53___wildanimals.Theysendpeopletoschoolstotellchildrenabouttheimportanceof___54___theseanimals.AndtheChinesegovernmentistryinghardtohelpsavethepandas.Scientistsaredoingresearchtobetter___55___thehabitsofpandas.Weallhopethatinthefuturetherewillbealotmorepandas.41.A.angryB.hungryC.scaryD.satisfactory42.A.excitementB.amazementC.puzzlementD.embarrassment43.A.fallbackB.fallawayC.fallbehindD.fallover44.A.FinallyB.NeverthelessC.ActuallyD.Therefore45.A.boringB.popularC.pitifulD.careful46.A.moreB.partC.allD.Another47.A.manyB.anyC.someD.few48.A.dieforB.dieawayC.diefromD.diedown49.A.producingB.wastingC.growingD.eating50.A.cutdownB.cutupC.cutinD.cutback51.A.solveB.causeC.findD.forget52.A.moreB.fewerC.noD.stronger53.A.injuredB.homelessC.poorD.endangered54.A.killingB.seizingC.savingD.enjoying55.A.understandB.breakC.changeD.overlook第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式InNovember1979,pupilsinEnglandwereable___56___(watch)anewTVprogramcalledMonkey.Mostofthemwerehearingthisstoryforthefirsttime.___57___,thisstoryisnotnewtoChinesechildren.TheMonkeyKingorSunWukongisthemaincharacterinthe___58____(tradition)ChinesebookJourneytotheWest.TheMonkeyKingisnotjustanynormalmonkey.Infact,hesometimesdoesnotevenlooklikeamonkey!Thisisbecausehecanmake72changestohisshapeandsize,___59___(turn)himselfintodifferentanimalsandobjects.Butunlesshecanhidehistail,hecannotturn___60___(him)intoaman.__61____(fight)badpeople,theMonkeyKingusesamagicstick.Sometimeshecanmakethesticksosmall____62___hecankeepitinhisear.Atothertimes,heisabletomakeitbigandlong.TheMonkeyKinghasexcitedthechildrenofChinaformanyyears.AndassoonastheTVprogram___63___(come)outmorethan30yearsago,Westernchildrenbecame___64___(interest)inreadingthisstorybecausethecleverMonkeyKingkeeps__65___(fight)tohelptheweakandnevergivesup第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）英语学习是非常重要的，请写一封信给你的朋友，给他一些关于如何学好英语的建议，请你结合下面信息进行书写。Usethefollowingexpressionstohelpyou:Therearethreegoodwaysto...Ithinkyoushould.Ifyoudothis,youwillItisalsoagoodideato...becauseYoucouldtrytoimproveyourEnglishbyThiswillhelpyouto...写作要求:（1）文中须包含提示的所有信息,可适当发挥;（2）词数100左右。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。HometownFeelingsSomepeoplestillliveintheirhometown.However,othersmayonlyseeitonceortwiceayear.Nowadays,millionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities.AmongtheseisZhongWei,a46-yearoldhusbandandfather.HehaslivedinWenzhouforthelast13years.Withahardjobinacrayonfactory,hedoesn'tfindmuchtimetovisithishometown."Iusedtoreturnhomeatleastonceayear,butIhaven'tbeenbackforalmostthreeyearsnow.It'sashame,butIjustdon'thavethetime”hesays.ManypeoplelikeZhongWelregardwithgreatinteresthowtheirhometownshavechanged.Perhapslargehospitalsandnewroadshaveappeared.Inmanyplaces,thegovernmenthasalsobuiltnewschoolsandsentteachersfromthecitiestohelp.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。"Inoticedthat'strueofmyhometown”addsZhongWei.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________AccordingtoZhongWei,however,somethingswillneverchange.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案--25.DCDCD26---30BCACB31--35CDDBC36---