《微专题 小练习》 英语 新高考 练习35　七选五＋完形填空＋读后续写

练习35七选五＋完形填空＋读后续写Ⅰ.七选五2023·四省高考测试说明文272词★★☆☆☆Therehasbeenaveryseriousdeclineinthenumbersofshallow­waterfishasaresultofoverfishing.Peoplestillwanttoeatfish,sothefishingindustrymustlookatothersources,especiallythedeepwatersoftheAtlantic.__1__Conservationmeasureswillhavetobeputinplaceifthesedeep­seafisharetosurvive.Researchonfivesuchspeciesshowsthatnumbershavedeclinedbybetween87percentand98percent.__2__Manyspeciescouldwelldisappearcompletelyifthepresenttrendcontinues.Thesearespeciesthathavebeenswimminginouroceansforhundredsofmillionsofyears.Theproblemisemphasisedbythefactthatthedeclineinnumbershappenedinlessthantwentyyears.Deep­seafishtakealongtimetoreproduceandnormallyliveformanyyears.__3__Theaveragesizeofsuchfishalsodeclined,withonespeciesshowinga57percentdeclineinaveragesize.Thisisofparticularconcern,aslargefishtendtoproducemoreoffspringthansmallones.__4__Thedeep­seaspecieshavebeencaughtasiftheywerethefast­breeding(快速繁殖)fishlikesardineandherring.Itislikekillingelephantsasiftheyreproducedatthesamerateasrabbits.Thedamagedonebyoverfishinggoesbeyondtheseaenvironment.Millionsofpeoplemakealivinginthefishingindustry.__5__Measuresmustbetakentonotonlyconserveecosystems,butalsosustainlivelihoodsandensurefoodsecurity.A.Billionsofpeoplerelyonfishforprotein.B．Manypeoplenowchoosenottoeatdeep­seafish.C.Unfortunately,theirreproductionrateisverylow.D.Thisputstheminthecategoryof“criticallyendangered”．E．Noneofthesefactshasbeentakenintoaccountbythefishingindustry.F．Overfishingisamajorcauseofthedeclineinpopulationsofoceanwildlife.G．Thishasresultedinasharpdeclineinthenumbersofmanyofthespeciescaught.Ⅱ.完形填空2023·沈阳市质检记叙文268词★★★★☆AfterIgavebirth,itseemedmybrainhadbeendraggedoutofmealongwithmynewbornson.Everythingbecame__1__andconversationoftenlostinmid­sentence.Ithoughtthese__2__mistakesmaybejust‘mommybrain’whileIcopedwithmiddle­of­the­nightfeedings.However,afterlittleNicholasbeganto__3__throughthenight,Iremainedinaconstantstateof__4__.ItoldmyselfI'dfeelintelligentagain.Ithoughtaboutmy__5__life.Whatengagedmybrainthen?Iwanderedthroughthehouseandfound__6__staringmeintheface:books.Ilookedonlineandfoundtheexact__7__：50BookChallenge.Read50booksinayear,whatever__8__Iwanted.WithindaysIdiscoverednewbooksofinterestandorderedsomefresh__9__.Ihadmyresolution:50books.Mycompetitivespiritbeganto__10__.Ifoundtimewhereithadneverexistedbefore.IreadasmysonwatchedSesameStreet.IreadwhenI__11__abus.Ireadbeforebedtime...Mybrain__12__fromhibernation(冬眠)andIhadnewandexcitingthingstodiscuss.Ihadstartedwitha__13__goaltobringmy__14__back.Ididthat,andgotmore.IshowedmysonNicholasthe__15__ofreading.Nowit'scommonformyfirst­gradertobringapileofbookstothecouchforreading.We'rereadingtogether,andallisrightwiththeworld.1．A.sunnyB．foggyC．smoothD．possible2．A.physicalB．behavioralC．socialD．mental3．A.sleepB．cryC．wakeupD．stayup4．A.tensionB．securityC．confusionD．depression5．A.pre­schoolB．pre­marriageC．pre­babyD．pre­teen6．A.answersB．questionsC．starsD．eyes7．A.websiteB．commentC．motivationD．title8．A.priceB．colorC．sizeD．subject9．A.dishesB．readsC．flowersD．fruits10．A.takecareB．takeplaceC．takeoffD．takeeffect11．A.sawB．droveC．caughtD．rode12．A.awokeB．frozeC．damagedD．suffered13．A.simpleB．commonC．differentD．similar14．A.powerB．timeC．brainD．son15．A.talentB．pleasureC．processD．skillⅢ.读后续写[2023·合肥市质检]阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头号语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Sam,WayneandTimwerethreemenintheir60s,jamminginthesamedustyoldgaragewheretheyusedtoplaymusicwhentheywereinhighschool.Theychattedaboutolddays,rememberingtheschooldayswhentheywouldtakethestageandplaytogetherasaband.Waynelookedaround,wide­eyed.“It'sbeenmorethan40yearssincewepractisedhere.”“Yes!Andrememberhowwepromisedtokeepintouchandplaytogetheronceaweek？”Timlaughed.“Sam,rememberourbrilliantplans？”“Ahyes!Wethoughtwewereinseparable!Now,lookatus!Oldandwrinkled,jointshurting,meetingateachother'sgrandkids'weddings...we'reterribleatkeepingintouch,exceptWill,ofcourse.Hewasalwayscallingandmessaging.WhereisWill?He'stheguywhoplannedthis，”Samsmiled.Justthen，thethreemen'sphonesbuzzed(嗡嗡地响),andthemessagetheyreceivedmadetheirheartssink.ItwasamessagefromJenny,Will'swife.Waynerushedtohiscar,andtheothersfollowed.Ashortdrivelater,thethreemenknockedonthedoorofWill'shouseandtriedtowaitpatiently.JennylookedalmostunrecognizablypaleandtoldthemthatWillwastakinganap.Themedicinesmadehimallweak.Itmovedthethreementotearstoseetheirfourthbandmemberinsuchpoorhealth.Andthatday,theyfoundoutthewholestoryofWill'sillness.Will'sheartconditionwasserious,andithadbeenworseningoverthepastfewmonths.Thedoctorsaidonlyanoperationcouldhelp.Butitwasgoingtocostatleast$15，000.Andafteralltheprevioustreatments,WillandJennydidn'thavethatkindofmoneyanymore.JennysaidthedoctorshadgivenWill6months,burstingintohelplesstears.Thethreemencomfortedherandwipedtheirowntears.“Moneyisn'tanissue，”Samsaidasanideacametohim.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2．请按如下格式作答。Thenextday,thethreemenbroughttheirinstrumentstothebusystreetcorner.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Willwasfinallyadmittedtohospitalthreemonthslater.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________