高二英语上学期第一次月考试题

./高二年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷〔满分：150分.考试时间：120分钟第一部分听力〔共两节,满分30分第一节〔共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分听下面5段对话.每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.Whoseexercisebookhasamaponthefrontofit?A.Jenny’s.B.Jim’s.C.Sarah’s.2.WhenisBrian’sbirthday?A.Onthe15th.B.Onthe17th.C.Onthe20th.3.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inacafe.B.Atabusstation.C.Inapostoffice.4.Whichsportattractsthemannow?A.Sailing.B.Swimming.C.Horse-riding.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Adress.B.Aparty.C.Thewoman’smother.第二节〔共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟.听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料,回答第6至7题.6.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Whattodotonight.B.Whichfilmtowatch.C.Wheretohaveameal.7.Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttoseeafilmatthecinema?A.Shecan’taffordtheticket.B.Shehasbookedatableinarestaurant.C.Shedoesn’tlikethefilmsonshow.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题.8.Whatwillthespeakersdotomorrow?A.Haveaclass.B.VisitMrs.Green.C.Takeanexam.9.Wherearethespeakersnow?A.Inalibrary.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inthegirl’shouse.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Salesmanandcustomer.C.Fatheranddaughter.11.Howlongisthebookshopopenonweekends?A.8hours.B.9hours.C.10hours.12.Whatcanthewomangetforfreeifshebuysadictionary?A.Adiary.B.Aposter.C.Amagazine.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13.WhydidJoetravelacrossEuropeonaskateboard?A.Tochallengehisbody.B.TogettoknowEuropewell.C.Tohelpteenagerswithdifficulties.14.HowdidatravelcompanyhelpJoe?A.Bybuyinghimthecampingequipment.B.Byprovidinghimboattickets.C.Bygivinghimmoney.15.WhathappenedtoJoeduringtheaccident?A.Hebrokehisskateboard.B.Hedamagedhiscamera.C.Hehurthisfoot.16.WhatdoesJoethinkofhisskateboardingtripacrossEurope?A.Easy.B.Successful.C.Disappointing.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题.17.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkwasinterestingaboutherclass?A.Itonlyhadoneteacher.B.Itonlyhadonestudent.C.Itonlyhadgirlstudents.18.Howisthespeaker’scoursebook?A.Itisalittleold.B.Ithasaredbackcover.C.Itismodern.19.HowdoesthespeakerfeelaboutlearningEnglish?A.Pleased.B.Bored.C.Tired.20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?A.SheknewalotofFrench.B.ShehadEnglishlessonsathome.C.Shehasatalentforlearninglanguages.第二部分阅读理解〔共两节,满分40分第一节AToomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon'tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon'tlastverylong.Tohaveafriend,youmustlearntotreatyourfriendthewayyouwantyourfriendtotreatyou.Learningtobeagoodfriendmeanslearningthreerules：behonest,begenerous<宽宏大量的>,beunderstanding.Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts.Friendsmustbeabletotrustoneanother.Ifyoudon'ttellthetruth,peopleusuallyfindout.Ifafriendfindsoutthatyouhaven'tbeenhonest,youmayloseyourfriend'strust.Goodfriendsalwayscountononeanothertospeakandacthonestly.Generositymeanssharingandsharingmakesafriendshipgrow.Youdon'thavetogiveyourlunchmoneyoryourclothes,orenjoy,likeourhobbiesandyourinterests.Naturallyyouwillwanttoshareyourideasandfeelings.Thesecanbeveryvaluabletoafriend.Theytellyourfriendwhatisimportanttoyou.Bysharingthemyouhelpyourfriendknowyoubetter.Soonerorlatereveryoneneedsunderstandingandhelpwithaproblem.Somethingmaygowrongatschool.Talkingabouttheproblemcanmakeiteasiertosolve.Turningtoafriendcanbeafirststepinsolvingtheproblem.Sotobeafriendyoumustlistenandunderstand.Youmusttrytoputyourselfinyourfriend'splacesoyoucanunderstandtheproblembetter.Notwofriendshipsareeverexactlyalike<相同的>．Butalltruefriendshipshavethreethingsincommon.Ifyouplantokeepyourfriendships,youmustpracticehonesty,generosityandunderstanding.21．Somefriendshipsdon'tlastverylongbecause________.A．therearetoomanypeoplewhowanttomakefriendsB．theydon'tknowfriendshipissomethingseriousC．thosewhogiveothersfriendshipsreceivefriendshipsfromothersD．thosewhonevergiveothersfriendshipsreceivenofriendshipsfromothers22．Accordingtothepassage,honestyis________.A．asimportantasmoneyB．moreimportantthananythingelseC．somethingcountableD．thebaseofafriendship23．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueinthepassage?A．Afriendwhogivesyouhislunchmoneyisatruefriend.B．Alwaystellyourfriendthetruth.C．Discussingyourproblemswithyourfriendoftenhelpstosolvetheproblem.D．Sharingyourmindwithyourfriendisofgreatvalue.24．Thebesttitleofthispassageis"________"．A．AFriendinNeedIsaFriendIndeedB．HonestyIstheBestHabitC．HowtoBeaFriendD．ThreeImportantPointsinLifeBTheHarbinIceandSnowFestivalhasbeenheldeveryyearsince1963.IthadtostopforanumberofyearsduringtheCulturalRevolution,butitwasrestartedin1985.HarbinCityisoneofthesourcesoficeandsnowcultureintheworld.ItislocatedinNortheastChinaandreceivesthecoldwinterwindfromSiberia.Theaveragetemperatureinsummeris21.2degreesCelsiusand－16.8degreesCelsiusinwinter.Itcanbeascoldas－38.1degreesCelsiusinwinter.Officially,thefestivalstartsfromJanuary5thandlastsonemonth.However,theexhibitionsoftenopenearlierandlastlonger,weatherpermitting<允许>.Theicesculpturesrangefromdecorationsusingmodernlaser<激光>technologytomoretraditionalicelanterns.ThereareIceLanternparktouringactivitiesheldinmanyparksinthecity.WinteractivitiesatthefestivalincludeYabuliAlpineskiing,winter­swimmingintheSonghuaRiverandtheIceLanternExhibitioninZhaolinGarden.TheHarbinfestivalisoneoftheworld'sfourlargestIceandSnowFestivals,alongwithJapan'sSapporoSnowFestival,Canada'sQuebecCityWinterCarnivalandNorway'sSkiFestival.The2007festivalhadaCanadiantheme,inmemoryofCanadiandoctorNormanBethune.ItalsowonaGuinnessRecordforthelargestsnowsculpture:250metreslong,28feethighandusingover13,000cubicmetresofsnow.Theworkconsistedoftwoparts："NiagaraFalls"and"CrossingtheBeringStrait"．25．InthetextwearetoldthattheHarbinIceandSnowFestival________.A．startedin1963andendedin2007B．isveryfamousaroundtheworldC．doesn'tusepeopleasitsthemeD．isonlydecoratedwithicelanterns26．HarbincanholdtheIceandSnowFestival,because________.a．itislocatedinthenortheastofChinab．itsaveragetemperatureinsummeris21.2℃c．itscoldwinterwindisfromSiberiad．thetemperatureinwintercanbe－38.1℃A．abdB．abcC．cbdD．acd27．WhichoneisTRUEaboutthe2007Harbinfestival?A．ThefestivalwasforallCanadians.B．TheNiagaraFallsatthefestivalwas250metreslong.C．NormanBethunewonaGuinnessRecord.D．Thedisplaywasmadeupoftwoparts.28．Thetextismainly________.A．aboutthehistoryoftheHarbinIceandSnowFestivalB．anintroductiontotheHarbinIceandSnowFestivalC．abouttheoriginoftheHarbinIceandSnowFestivalD．abouthowtocelebratetheHarbinIceandSnowFestivalCCabbageisagoodsourceofvitaminCandothernutrients.CatotheElder,afamousRomanthinker2,000yearsago,praiseditsmedicalvalue.Ifyoueatitraw,hesuggesteddippingitinvinegar.Thinkaboutgrowingheadcabbageifyoulivewheretheweatheriscoolandthesoilismoistandfertile.Springandfallaregoodtimestobegin.Cabbagedoesnotneedfullsunandgrowseasilyifyouwateritregularlyandprotectagainstinsectsanddisease.Cabbagetakesabout60to90daystogrow.Theamountofspaceneededbetweentheplantsdependsonhowbigyouexpecttheheadstobe.Cabbagecanbepickedanytimeaftertheheadshaveformed.Alwayskeeptheplantsmoist,soyouneedtowateritregularly.Watchforyellowingorblackspotsonthestems.YelloworbrownareasshapedliketheletterVonleavesmaybeasignofblackrotinfection.Insects,transplantsandseedscanspreadinfections.OnMarch17th,manyIrishAmericanswilleatatraditionalmealofcornedbeefandcabbagetocelebrateSaintPatrick'sDay.Cabbageleavescanbesteamedorcookedinasmallamountofboilingwateruntilsoften.Cabbagesmellsterribleifyoucookittoolong.Uncookedcabbage,cutthinly,isusedincoleslaw<卷心菜沙拉>andmanyothersalads.Sauerkrautiscabbagefermented<发酵>initsownjuice.Itmeans"sourcabbage"inGerman.Saltistraditionallyusedtopullwateroutofthecabbage.AndChinesecabbageispopularnotjustinChina.Itiscommonlyused,forexample,inkimchee,aspicy<辣的>Koreanfoodmadewithfermentedcabbage.29．Accordingtothepassage,cabbagehasmanyusesEXCEPT.A．medicalvalueB．makingintoSauerkrautorkimcheeC．makingintoanIrishAmericans'traditionalmealD．makingintoallkindsofsalads30．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Cabbagesmellsgoodifyoucookitlongenough.B．KimcheeisaKoreanfoodwhichisspicy.C．Cabbagecanbepickedassoonastheheadshaveformed.D．Ittakestwoorthreemonthstogrowcabbage.31．Youprobablyreadthepassageinamagazineabout.A．dietandnutritionB．healthandcustomC．plantdiseasesandinsectpestsD．kitchengardenandcuisineDSomepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasily.Otherpeoplehavetroublelearninganewlanguage.Howcanyouhelpyourselflearnanewlanguage,suchasEnglish？ThereareseveralwaystomakelearningEnglishalittleeasierandmoreinteresting.ThefirststepistofeelconfidentaboutlearningEnglish.Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.Bepatient.Youdonothavetounderstandeverythingallatonce.Itisnaturaltomakemistakeswhenyoulearnsomethingnew.Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.ThesecondstepistopracticeyourEnglish.Forexample,writeajournaleveryday.YouwillgetusedtowritinginEnglish,andyouwillfeelcomfortableexpressingyourideasinEnglish.Afterseveralweeks,youwillseethatyourwritingisimproving.Besides,youmustspeakEnglisheveryday.Youcanpracticewithyourclassmatesoutsideclass.Youwillallmakemistakes,butgraduallyyouwillbecomecomfortablecommunicatinginEnglish.Thethirdstepistokeeparecordofyourlanguagelearning.Youcanwritethisinyourjournal.Aftereachclass,thinkaboutwhatyoudid.Didyouansweraquestioncorrectly？Didyouunderstandsomethingtheteacherexplained？Perhapsthelessonwasdifficult,butyoutriedtounderstandit.Writetheseachievementsinyourjournal.YoumustbepositiveaboutlearningEnglishandbelievethatyoucandoit.Itisimportanttopracticeeverydayandmakearecordofyourachievements.YouwillenjoylearningEnglish,andyouwillhavemoreconfidenceinyourself.32．WhatisimportanttolearnEnglish?A．ToreadEnglisheveryday.B．Tomakearecordofyourmistakes.C．Tobuyadictionary.D．TopracticeEnglisheverydayandmakearecordofyourachievements.33．WhenyoulearnEnglish,youdonotneedto________.A．bepatientB．makemistakesC．expressyourideasinEnglishD．understandeverythingallatonce34．WhichisNOThelpfulforyoutoenjoylearningEnglish?A．TocommunicateinEnglish.B．Toworryaboutmakingmistakes.C．Tothinkaboutwhathasbeendoneafterclasses.D．Tomakearecordofyourachievements.35．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．Itisveryimportanttolearnasecondlanguage.B．Somepeoplelearnasecondlanguageeasilywhileotherpeopledonot.C．Therearewaystohelpyoulearnasecondlanguagemoreeasily.D．Don'tworryaboutmakingmistakeswhenlearningasecondlanguage.第二节七选五__36__Itmakespeoplesufferalotfromit.Whycan’ttheyfindacureforthecommoncold？Theansweriseasy.Thereareactuallyhundredsofkindsofcoldvirusesoutthere.Youneverknowwhichoneyouwillget.__37__Whenavirusattacksyourbody,yourbodyworkshardtogetridofit.__38__Youfeelterriblebecauseyoucan’tbreathewell,butyourbodyisactuallyeatingthevirus.Yourtemperaturegoesupandyougetafever,buttheheatofyourbodyiskillingthevirus.Youalsohavearunnynosetostopthevirusfromgettingintoyourcells.Youmayfeelveryuncomfortable,butactuallyyourwonderfulbodyisdoingeverythingitcantokillthecold.__39__InChinaandsomeothercountries,forexample,somepeoplemighteatchickensouptomakethemselvesfeelbetter.Somepeopletakehotbathsanddrinkwarmliquids.Otherpeopletakemedicinetostopvarioussymptomsofcolds.Thereisoneinterestingthingtonote—somescientistssaytakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacoldisactuallybadforyou.Thevirusstaysinyourbodylongerbecauseyourbodydoesn’thaveawaytofightitandkillit.__40__Thereisajoke,however,ontakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacold.Itgoeslikethis：ittakesaboutoneweektogetoveracoldifyoudon’ttakemedicine,butittakesonlysevendaystogetoveracoldifyoutakemedicine.Soyoushouldtrustthefunctionofyourbody.A．Therefore,thereisn’tacureforeachone.B．Bodiescanindeeddoanamazingjobontheirown.C．Howmuchdoyouknowaboutthevariousvirusesintheworld?D．Bloodrushestoyournoseandcausesablockinit.E．Differentpeopledodifferentthingstodealwithcolds.F．Thefirstthingyouneedtocomeupwithisanideaforyourcold.G．Itiseasyformanypeopletocatchacoldinspringorfall.第三部分第一节完形填空〔30分Thisisastoryfromwhichweshouldlearnsomething.Therewasonceatreethat_41__alotoffruit.Everyonewas_42__itsabilitytogiveagoodharvesteachyear.Its__43__whosolditsfruitatthelocalmarkethadbecomeoneofthe__44__meninthevillage.Sohewasadmired<羡慕>byallthepeoplewhoknewhim.__45__,astheyearspassedby,themanspentsomuchofhistimecountingandsellinghisfruitthathe__46_totakegoodcareoftheroots.Hepaidallhisattentionto__47__.Asaresult,hedidn'tnoticethetreewas__48_.Thenonedaywhenthemanwentto__49__fruit,hewasshockedto__50__thatthetreewasneardeath."Howcouldthis__51__？"heasked.Butwhenhecheckedtheroots,hefoundthe__52__.Therootshaddriedup.He__53__hecoulddosomethingtosaveit,butitwastoo__54__.Hefeltverysorry.Itwasa__55__hewouldneverforget!Howaboutyou？Doyou__56__careaboutthenumbersandtheresults？Ordoyoualsocareaboutthepurpose,people,cultureandrootofyour__57__onthewaytoachievesomething?Always__58__thattheamountoffruitweproduceisjustameasurement<测量>ofhowwellweare__59__ourroot.Ifwetakegoodcareofourroot,we'llalwayshave__60__suppliesoffruit.41．A.wanted B．ProducedC．collected D．wasted42．A.carefulabout B．disappointedatC．surprisedatD．angryat43．A.designer B．CustomerC．thief D．owner44．A.richest B．tallestC．strongest D．nicest45．A.Therefore B．HoweverC．Also D．Still46．A.tried B．AskedC．forgot D．stopped47．A.results B．FamiliesC．dreams D．actions48．A.growingB．AppearingC．dyingD．moving49．A.draw B．PickC．buyD．afford50．A.explain B．ReplyC．find D．hope51．A.happen B．GoC．improveD．break52．A.idea B．AnswerC．workD．choice53．A.ordered B．AgreedC．knew D．wished54．A.large B．LateC．tiring D．easy55．A.lie B．PlanC．joke D．lesson56．A.only B．SometimesC．hardly D．even57．A.knowledge B．ExperienceC．question D．success58．A.suggest B．SayC．remember D．tell59．A.caringfor B．talkingaboutC．believingin D．lookingfor50．A.short B．StrangeC．enough D．few第二节语法填空〔15分NobodybeforeJanefullyunderstoodchimps’behaviour.Shespentyearsobservingand__61__<record>theirdailyactivities.__62__herchildhoodshehadwantedtoworkwithanimalsintheirownenvironment.However,thiswasnoteasy.WhenshefistarrivedinGombein1960,itwas___63____<usual>forawomen__64____<live>inaforest.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpforthefirstfewmonthswasshe____65___<allow>tobeginherproject.Herworkchangedthewaypeoplethinkaboutchimps.____66___example,oneimportantthingshediscoveredwas____67___chimpshuntandeatmeat.Untiltheneveryonehadthoughtchimpsateonlyfruitandnuts.Sheactuallyobservedchimpsasagrouphuntingamonkeyandtheneating__68__.Shealsodiscovered__69__chimpscommunicatewitheachother,and_70__<she>studyoftheirbodylanguagehelpedherworkouttheirsocialsystem.第四部分写作第一节短文改错<见答题卡>〔10分第二节书面表达〔25分近年来,学校严令学生在校园里使用手机.最近,你班开了一次主题班会,就"校园里学生是否可以使用手机"进行了讨论.一些学生认为：方便和家人朋友联系,还可以娱乐另一些学生认为：花费太多时间和金钱,影响学习我认为：不能使用手机,因为这是学校的规章制度,被发现要受到惩罚甚至罚款字数100——120,可以适当增加细节,使文章通顺连贯.高二上学期英语第一次月考答案1-5AABCA6-10ACCAB11-15ABCBC16-20BBCAC21-25DDACB26-30DDBDA31-35ADDBC36-40GADEB41-45BCDAB46-50CACBC51-55ABDBD56-60ADCAC语法填空：答案：61.recording62.Since63.unusual64.tolive65.allowed66.For67.that68.it69.how70.her短文改错答案：DearJim,IamsoexcitingexcitedthatyouwillcometoChina.Iwill∧befreefromDecember18andwillhavea\plentyoftimetobetogetherwithyou.IwillmeetyouattheairportandthenyouwewilltakeBusNo.8fortomyhome.Youworryworriedabouttheweatherhereinyouremail.Infact,theweatherhereisquitedifferentfromthatinyourcity.Itisn’tverycold,butsoyouneedn’tbringmanyclotheswithyou.Duringyourstayhere,I’lltakeyoutosomeplacesofinterestsinterestandyoucantastesomelocalsnacks.Iamsurewewillhavegreatlygreatfuntogether.Iamlookingforwardtomeetmeetingyousoon.YoursJohn书面表达[引出话题]I’maseniorthreestudent.Recentlywehavehadaclassmeetingonwhethermiddleschoolstudentscangotoschoolwithmobilephones.[赞成]Somestudentsthinktheycandothat.Becausestudentscankeepintouchwiththeirfriendsandfamilywherevertheyare.Besides,themobilephoneisawaytohavefun.[反对]However,everycoinhas2sides.Therearesomeproblemswithusingmobilephones.Theringofphonescandisturbteachersandstudentsintheclassroom.Anotherstudentsisthatsomestudentscanspendtoomuchtimeandmoneyonphonecallsandsendingmessages.[个人观点]Inmyopinion,Isuggeststudentsnotusephonesintheschool.Ifyouarefoundwhenyouuseacellphone,youwillbepunishedandevenbefined.Foritistheruleofourschool.部分题解析21.解析：细节理解题.从文章第一段第一、二句"Toomanypeoplewantotherstobetheirfriends,buttheydon'tgivefriendshipback.Thatiswhysomefriendshipsdon'tlastverylong."可知.答案：D22.解析：推理判断题.从文章第二段第一句"Honestyiswhereagoodfriendshipstarts."和第二段最后一句"Goodfriendsalwayscountononeanothe