Unit1CulturalHeritageDiscoveringUsefulStructures课件-高中英语人教版

Unit1Discoveringusefulstructures限制性定语从句(关系代词)的复习人教版高中英语

必修第二册ReviewandApplicationoftheRestrictive

AttributiveClause(relativepronouns)Step1Lead-inAsaseniorhighschoolstudent,friendsplayanessentialroleindailylife.But,howtokeepandmaintainfriendship?Step1Lead-in“IfIreallywanttomakeanewfriendship,Icouldgooutandmaketheefforttomakeanewfriendbyknockingatmyneighbor'sdoorwhoplaysreallygoodmusicabittooloudly.”“Thedistancegetsfurtherandfurtherifyouarenotmeetingthem.Butitalsoshowyoutheonesthatdon’tdisappearbecauseofthetimeanddistance.Theywillbethereforyouifyouneedthem.”Step2Exploretherules(已预习）1.Arealfriendissomeonewhowalksinwhentherestoftheworldwalksout.2.Arealfriendissomeonewhosesupportwecancounton.3.Arealfriendissomeonewhoseesourtrueself,notjustthefacethatweshowtotheworld.4.Yetthesedays,themoderntoolsthatkeepusconnectedareeatingawayatthemeaningoffriendship.Step2ExploretherulesStep2ExploretherulesStep3SummarizeandsharetherulesStep3SummarizeandsharetherulesArestrictiverelativeclauseisusedto

modify

anoun,pronounornounphrasebeforeit.Thenoun,pronounornounphraseisthe

antecedent.Wecanuserelativepronounstointroducerestrictiverelativeclauses,includingthat,which,who,whom,whose.

Weuse______forthings,and______and______forpeople.Wecanuse______forboththingsandpeople.Weuse_______toshowpossession.

which

who

that

whom

whoseStep3SummarizeandsharetherulesStep4ApplytherulesRewritethesentencesusingtherestrictiverelativeclauses.whoseStep4Applytherules2.Friendshipsarelikeflowers.

Theseflowersneedtobetakengoodcareof.

Friendshipsarelikeflowers____________________________________.which/thatwhich/thatneedtobetakengoodcareof3.Arelationshipwithatruefriendwillsurelyproducefruit.Youcancountonatruefriend.

Arelationshipwithatruefriend______________________________willsurelyproducefruit.

whom/who/thatyoucancountonwhom/who/that4.Youhavebeenhelpedbyothers.Tomakefriends,youshouldhelpothersinthesameway.Tomakefriends,youshouldhelpotherstheway__________________________________inwhich/thatyouhavebeenhelpedbyothers.Tipsonrelativeclauses.Findtheantecedent.找先行词Usetherightrelativepronountoreplacetheantecedent.选关系词

Step5PracticetherulesActivity1语篇填空请标记出从句和先行词

which/thatwhosewho/thatwhich/thatwhichwhom/that/whowho/thatActivity2完形填空Iworkedinastorethreeyearsago.Irememberonegirl_1_startedworkingthereafewmonthsafterme.Irememberalwaysmeetingher.Idon’tknowwhybutforastrangereasonwewouldnevertalk.Wewouldjustseeeachotherandsmile.Shewould_2_smileinareallyhappywayuntilonedaywhenwegottoworkinthe_3_departmentagain.She_4_asifshewasthehappiestgirlintheworld.ButIhadastrangefeeling.SoIwentuptoherandasked,“What’swrongwithyou?”Sheanswered,“Why?”Isaid,“Icouldfeelyou’revery_5_todayandyou’retryingtohideit.”ShewasshockedasifIhad_6_herdeepestsecret,sowestarted_7_.Shetoldmewhyshewasfeelinglikethatandwhyshewas_8_tohideitandwehadagoodtimetogether.Timewentbyandwebecamegoodfriends.She’dalwaystellmeIhadchangedher_9_insomanyways,butIcouldnotimaginehowithadhappened.Iwouldjustsmile,notunderstandingwhatshe_10_bythat.Todaythisgirlisoneofmybest_11_.Ireallydon’tknowwhatIwoulddowithouther.Shehasbeenthereformeineverypossiblewayafriendcouldbe.IguesswhatI’mtryingtosayisthatyou_12_knowwhenyou’rehelpingyourself.I_13_thisgirlneverknowingthatatthesametimeIwashelpingmyselfbyfindinga(n)_14_friend.Sothenexttimeyouseeastranger,andhelooksasifheneeds_15_whowilllistentohim,listentowhathehastosay.Youneverknow,youmightjustenduphelpingyourself.Activity2完形填空你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括：1.人物简介；2.尊敬和爱戴的原因。注意：1.词数100左右；2.短文题目和首句已为你写好。2020高考英语全国I卷请向你的新同学介绍你初中时期的一位好友。包括：1.人物简介2.简述你们成为好朋友的原因。注意：1.词数100左右

Hello,everyone.NowIwillintroducemybestfriendtoyou,①______________________________________.（她的名字叫李华）Sheistallandthinwithapairofglassesonhernose.Wesharemanyinterests,②_______________________（这使得我们成为了好朋友）Firstofall,webothlikegoingtothelibrary,③___________________________(在那里我们能博览群书）Asaresult,shealwaysgothighmarksintheexams.Besides,sheisoutgoingandsheisalwaystheperson④__________________________.（乐于助人）andmetoo.Lastbutnottheleast,playingbadmintonattractsusmost.itisimportantforustojoininthesportsandkeepfit.