福州文博中学2022-2022学年第二学期高一年级期中考英语科考试

精品文档-下载后可编辑福州文博中学2022-2022学年第二学期高一年级期中考英语科考试福州文博中学2022-2022学年第二学期高一年级期中考英语科考试

注意事项：请将答案填写在答题卷上。第I卷：选择题部分（满分115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?[1.5分]

A.Athome.

B.Atahospital.

C.Ataschool.

2.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?[1.5分]

A.Gotoamuseumwithher.

B.Stopproducingnewproducts.

C.StopbuyingiPads.

3.Whyisthemanleavingtheparty?[1.5分]

A.Hedoesn’tliketheparty.

B.HewantstospendtimewithLisa.

C.Hewantsthewomantogivehimalift.

4.What’sthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?[1.5分]

A.Passengerandairhostess.

B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Fellowworkers.

5.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?[1.5分]

A.Wheretoeattonight.

B.Whattodotonight.

C.Whatfilmtoseetonight.

第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelnow?[1.5分]

A.Hungry.

B.Thirsty.

C.Sleepy.

7.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?[1.5分]

A.Shewillhelpthemankeepfit.

B.Sheisalittleoverweight.

C.Shelikesoutdooractivities.

请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whydoesthewomanwanttodroponeofherclasses?[1.5分]

A.Theclassisboring.

B.Theclassisexpensive.

C.Theteacherisstrict.

9.Whatisthemangoingtodo?[1.5分]

A.Talktohisprofessor.

B.Attendaclass.

C.Goskating.

请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?[1.5分]

A.Askthewomanafewquestionsaboutherself.

B.Askthewomantocomeforajobinterview.

C.Tellthewomanabouthisdecision.

11.Whydoesthewomanrefusetoworkabroad?[1.5分]

A.Shehasn’tfinishedherstudies.

B.Shedoesn’twanttoleaveherparents.

C.Herfamilydoesn’twanthertogoabroad.

12.Howwillthemangetintouchwiththewoman?[1.5分]

A.Byfax.

B.Byemail.

C.Byphone.

请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whydoesthewomanalmostfailtorecognizetheman?[1.5分]

A.Themanisamess.

B.Themanlooksveryold.

C.Themanhasputonsomeweight.

14.Whathappenedtothemanoneyearago?[1.5分]

A.Hewasinjuredinthegym.

B.HebrokeupwithTina.

C.Hemadesomefriends.

15.WhoisPeter?[1.5分]

A.Tina’sfriend.

B.Thewoman’shusband.

C.Theman’sdoctor.

16.Whatdoesthemandecidetodointheend?[1.5分]

A.Startworkingout.

B.Stopgoingtobars.

C.Stopeatingjunkfood.

请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhendidAmeliaEarhartsetaworldrecord?[1.5分]

A.In1922.

B.In1932.

C.In1937.

18.Howmanypeoplewerethereontheplanewhenitcrashed?[1.5分]

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Four.

19.Whatistheteamplanningtodo?[1.5分]

A.FigureoutwhyAmelia’splanecrashed.

B.FindthespotwhereAmelia’splanecrashed.

C.FindoutwhyAmeliasetoutfortheisland.

20.Whatmakestheteamwanttodomoreresearchonthecrash?[1.5分]

A.Anoldmap.

B.Anoldphoto.

C.Anarticle.

第二部分：英语知识应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.—Mum,canIgoouttoplaywithTomforjustawhile?—________anddowhatyoulike.[1分]

A.Noway

B.Goahead

C.Itdepends

D.Don'tworry

22.Iamabitworriedbecauseitseems________ourbosshasfoundoutabouttheaccidentintheworkshop.[1分]

A.evenif

B.incase

C.sothat

D.asthough

23.—Anyadviceforme?—You'dbetter________thetimetabletoseewhenthetrainleaves.[1分]

A.remind

B.recommend

C.consult

D.request

24.—WhatdoyouthinkofthebookIlenttoyouyesterday?—Oh,nottoobad.It'snottoodifficult________.[1分]

A.toread

B.toberead

C.reading

D.beingread

25.—Doyouknowwhytheteacherasksforme?—Hewantsyouto________yourabsencelastnight.[1分]

A.accountfor

B.watchoutfor

C.sendfor

D.reachfor

26.Afterthesix­year­oldboyfinishedplayingTheSongofMoonlightalltheaudienceapplaudedwith________enthusiasm.[1分]

A.serious

B.violent

C.modest

D.genuine

27.Shedidnotallowherfailureintheexamtodiscourageher.________，shebegantoworktwiceashard.[1分]

A.Inaddition

B.Inconclusion

C.Onthecontrary

D.Onthewhole

28.Thetrafficdepartmenthastakeneffectivemeasuresto________thetrafficaccidents.[1分]

A.cutoff

B.cutdown

C.cutout

D.cutup

29.Wewereexpectingherat8:30,butshedidn’t.[1分]

A.turnup

B.turnon

C.turndown

D.turnoff

30.—________youlikethecomputersomuch,whynotbuyit?—Well,Ican'taffordit.[1分]

A.Incase

B.Nowthat

C.Eventhough

D.Onlyif

31.To________skating,oneneedstokeeppracticingandreceiveprofessionalguidance.[1分]

A.catchholdof

B.haveaneyefor

C.getthehangof

D.stickto

32.TheWorldHealthOrganizationsaidthatairpollutionkilled7millionpeoplein2022,makingittheworld'ssinglebiggestenvironmentalhealthrisk[1分]

A.gently

B.approximately

C.fundamentally

D.slightly

33.Sofarmanydeviceshavebeensentintosearchthebottomoftheocean,nearwhereMalaysiaFlight370havegonedown.[1分]

A.must

B.should

C.need

D.might

34.It’sreportedastrong8.2-magnitudeearthquakehasstruckoffthenorthwestcoastofChileonApril1,killingatleastsixpeopleandsettingoffasmalltsunami[1分]

A.which

B.what

C.that

D.when

35.youshouldrememberisthebesttimetodoanythingisnowandwaitingwillonlymakeyouolder,notwiser.[1分]

A.What,what

B.That,that

C.Which,that

D.What,that

第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后个体所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onedayacrane（鹤）stoodonthebankofapoolwithasadlookonhisface.Acrab(蟹)noticedthebirdandasked:“Thepoolisfullof36.Whydoyoustandthereasifyouhave_37thethoughtofeating?”“Iam_38_,”saidthecrane.“BecauseIheardthefishermensaytheywillpickupeveryfishinthepooltomorrow.Ishallhavenothingto_39_whenthathappens.Iamnowpreparedtodieoff_40_.”Thefishesinthepoolheardwhatthecranesaid,andtheysaidtoeachotherin_41_,“Sinceheandwehavea_42_enemy,perhapsthewisecranecanadviseuswhattodo.”Sotheyaskedthecranehowtheymay_43_themselves.“Thereisonlyone_44_,”saidthecrane.“Youmustgettoanotherpool45itistoolate.Iknowapoolnearby.Letmecarryyouthere.”Thefishes_46_amongthemselvesandsaid:“Sincewecan’tsaveourselves,wemust47withthecrane.”Theyagreedtoletthecrane48themtothepool.The49cranetookthefishestoaspotnearby,whereheatethem.Hereturnedformore,50thatalltheothersweresafeinanotherpool.Finallyallthefisheswere51,andthecrabsaid:“Sir,takemealsotothatpool,forI52tobewiththefishes.”Thecranecarriedhimtothespotwherehehadeatenthefishes.Whenthecrabsawthe53ontheground,hethoughttohimself:“Iamcheated!Yetwhenthewiseare54,theywilldiefightinginsteadofgivingup,evenifthereisno55ofsavingthem-selves.”Thenthecrabfastenedhisclawsuponthecrane’sthroatandtoreatituntilthecranedied.

36.[1.5分]

A.weed

B.shells

C.sand

D.fishes

37.[1.5分]

A.learnedabout

B.spokenout

C.broughtback

D.givenup

38.[1.5分]

A.confused

B.careless

C.sad

D.surprised

39.[1.5分]

A.dealwith

B.liveon

C.takeup

D.findout

40.[1.5分]

A.violence

B.coldness

C.hunger

D.illness

41.[1.5分]

A.sorrow

B.order

C.relief

D.return

42.[1.5分]

A.common

B.new

C.special

D.smart

43.[1.5分]

A.enjoy

B.save

C.improve

D.change

44.[1.5分]

A.fisherman

B.way

C.friend

D.problem

45.[1.5分]

A.before

B.if

C.unless

D.though

46.[1.5分]

A.complained

B.argued

C.explained

D.discussed

47.[1.5分]

A.play

B.compare

C.meet

D.cooperate

48.[1.5分]

A.transport

B.invite

C.follow

D.introduce

49.[1.5分]

A.helpful

B.greedy

C.curious

D.tired

50.[1.5分]

A.reporting

B.believing

C.thinking

D.imagining

51.[1.5分]

A.worried

B.gone

C.disturbed

D.bored

52.[1.5分]

A.agree

B.decide

C.wish

D.regret

53.[1.5分]

A.treasures

B.holes

C.bones

D.cranes

54.[1.5分]

A.discovered

B.respected

C.forgotten

D.attacked

55.[1.5分]

A.need

B.intention

C.doubt

D.hope

第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ATherewasanAmericanwriterwhooftentoldsuchastorytohisfriendsandreaders.Itwasanexhibitionoftheartists’worksorganizedbytheRedCross.Iwasinvitedasaspecialguesttotakepartintheexhibition.Duringthisperiod,twocutegirlsof16or17yearsoldcametomeandaskedformysignature(签名).“Ihaven’tbroughtmypen.Isthepencilokay?”Iasked.InfactIknewtheywouldn’trefuse.Ijustwantedtoshowawell-knownwriter’sgoodmannerstothecommonreaders.“Certainly,”theyounggirlsreadilyagreed.Icouldseetheywereveryexcited.Ofcourse,theirexcitementalsomadememorepleasedwithmyself.Oneofthegirlshandedhernotebooktome.Itookoutmypencil,wroteafewwordsofencouragement,andsignedmyname.Thegirlreadmysignature,frowned(皱眉),lookedatmecarefullyandasked,“Aren’tyouRobertCharboss?”“NO,”Itoldherproudly,“I’mtheauthorofAliceAdams,thewinneroftwoPulitzerPrizes.”Theyounggirlturnedtoanotherone,andsaid,“Mary,lendyourerasertome.”Atthemoment,allmyprideturnedintoabubble(泡沫)immediately.Sincethen,Ialwayswarnmyself：Don’tthinktoohighlyofyourselfeventhoughyouaresooutstanding(杰出的).

56.Thewriterwenttotheexhibitionbecausehe.[2分]

A.wouldputouthisnewbook

B.gotaspecialinvitation

C.wantedtomeethisfans

D.wantedshowoffthathewasanoutstandingwriter

57.Wecaninferthatthetwogirlswerethefansof.[2分]

A.thewriter

B.AliceAdams

C.RobertCharboss

D.theRedCross

58.Theunderlinedsentence“allmyprideturnedintoabubbleimmediately”meansthatthewriter.[2分]

A.hadrealizedthathewastooproudofhimself

B.feltveryangrywhenheheardthegirl’swords

C.wassopolitetothegirlsandhelpedthemalot

D.wasregrettosignhisnameforthegirl

59.Thisstoryteachesustobea(an)person.[2分]

A.careful

B.outstanding

C.easy—going

D.modest

BEveryonehasgottwopersonalitiestheonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyouareawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyouareasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowtherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirposition.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,youareaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyou'reeasilyinfluencedbyfashionandnewideas.Youdon'tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You'requiteshyandyouaren'tveryconfident.Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretiveperson.Youworryalotandyou'realwayseasilyupset.You'reverystubbornbutyouaren'tveryambitious(有雄心的).Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.Ifyousleepcurledup(蜷缩),youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou'reoftendefensive.You'reshyandyoudon'tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown.Youareeasilyhurt.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawellbalancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.Youareusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelnervous,butyoudon'toftengetdepressed.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitannoyspeople.

60.Tinahardlytellshersecretstoherfriends.Sheprobablygoestosleep_______.[2分]

A.curledup

B.onherside

C.onherback

D.onherstomach

61.Whendoesthesleepingpositionbestshowyoursecretpersonality?[2分]

A.Inthedaytime.

B.Atthebeginningofsleep.

C.Atnight.

D.Duringthedeepsleep.

62.Youmayfindthepassagein_____.[2分]

A.asciencemagazine

B.aguidebook

C.asportsnewspaper

D.astorybook

63.Whatdoesthepassagetellus?[2分]

A.Sleepingonyoursideisthebestwayofsleeping.

B.Changingpositionswillcausesleepingproblems.

C.Sleepingpositionsshowpeople’ssecretpersonalities.

D.Enoughsleepmakespeoplelookbetterandhealthier.

CUsingtoomuchwaterorthrowingrubbishintoourriversareclearwaysthathumanscanputourwatersupplyindanger,butwealsoaffectourwatersupplyinlessobviousways.Youmaywonderhowpaving(铺砌)aroadcanleadtolessuseablefreshwater.Amajorpartofthewaterweuseeverydayisgroundwater.Groundwaterdoesnotcomefromlakesorrivers.Itcomesfromunderground.Themoreroadsandparkinglotswepave,thelesswatercanflowintothegroundtobecomegroundwater.Humanactivityisnotresponsibleforallwatershortages.Drierclimatesareofcoursemorelikelytohavedroughtsthanareaswithmorerainfall,butinanycase,goodmanagementcanhelptomakesurethereisenoughwatertomeetourbasicneeds.Thinkingaboutthewayweusewatereverydaycanmakeabigdifference,tooIntheUnitedStates,afamilyoffourcanuse1.5tonsofwateraday!Thisshowshowmuchwedependonwatertolive,butthere’salotwecandotolowerthenumber.Youcantakestepstosavewaterinyourhome.Tostartwith,usethesameglassforyourdrinkingwaterallday.Washitonlyonceaday.Runyourdishwasheronlywhenitisfull.Helpyourparentsfixanyleaksinyourhome.Youcanevenhelptokeepourwatersupplycleanbyrecyclingbatteriesinsteadofthrowingthemaway.

64.Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytoleadtolessgroundwater?[2分]

A.Usingriverwater.

B.Pavingparkinglots.

C.Throwingbatteriesaway.

D.Throwingrubbishintolakes.

65.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?[2分]

A.Allwatershortagesareduetohumanbehavior.

B.Thereismuchwecandotoreducefamilysize.

C.Ittakesalotofefforttomeetourwaterneeds.

D.TheaveragefamilyinAmericamakesproperuseofwater.

66.Thelastparagraphisintendedto.[2分]

A.suggestwhatwedotosavewaterathome

B.tellushowtorunadishwasher

C.provewhatdrinkingglassisbestforus

D.showushowtofixleaksathome

67.Thetextismainlyabout.[2分]

A.whydroughtsoccurmoreindryclimates

B.howmuchwedependonwatertolive

C.Whypavingroadsreducesourwater

D.howhumanactivityaffectsourwatersupply

DLow-CostGiftsforMother'sDayGiftNo.1Offertobeyourmother'shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforanyandalldoctor'svisitswhetheradiseaseoraregularmedicalcheck-up.Mostmothersalwayssay"noneed,"anothersetofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctor'svisit.Thebestpart?Thisoneisfree.GiftNo.2Helpyourmotherorganizeallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmedicalinformation.Putthemallinoneplace.Besuretomakealistofallofhermedicinesandwhattimesshetakesthem."Havingallthisinformationinoneplacecouldendupsavingyourmother'slife."Dr.MarieSavardsaid.GiftNo.3Enoughsleepisconnectedtogeneralhealthconditions."Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep,"Savardsaid."Weknowthatgoodsleepisveryimportanttoourhealth."GiftNo.4SomegiftcompaniessuchasPresentsforPurposeallowyoutopayitforwardthisMother'sDaybypickinggiftsinwhich10percentofthepriceyoupaygoestoacharityGiftgiverscanchoosefromawidevarietyofusefulbutinexpensivethings-manyofwhichare"green"-andthenchooseameaningfulcharityfromalist.Whenyourmothergetsthegift,shewillbetoldthatshehashelpedthechosencharity.

68.Whatareyouadvisedtodoforyourmotheratdoctor'svisits?[2分]

A.Bewithher.

B.Buymedicine.

C.Takenotes.

D.Givehergifts.

69.Wherecanyoufindagiftideatoimproveyourmother’ssleep?[2分]

A.InGiftNo.1.

B.InGiftNo.2.

C.InGiftNo.3.

D.InGiftNo.4.

70.BuyinggiftsfromPresentsforPurposeallowsmothersto________.[2分]

A.enjoygoodsleep

B.giveothershelp

C.getextrasupport

D.bewell-organized

EWhileJenniferwasathosetakinganonlineexamforherbusinesslawclass,amonitor（监控器）afewhundredmilesawaywaswatchinghereverymove.UsingawebcameraequippedinJennifer’sLosAngelesapartment,themonitorinPhoenixtracked(跟踪)howfrequentlyhereyesmovedformthecomputerscreenandlistenedforthesecretsoundsofapossiblehelperintheroom.HerInternetaccess(进入、通路)waslocked—remotely—topreventInternetsearches,andhertypingstylewasanalyzedtomakesureshewaswhoshesaidshewas:Didsheenterherstudentnumberatthesamespeedasshehadinthepast?Orwassheslowingdown?Inthebattleagainstcheating,thisisthecuttingedgeandakeytoencouragehonestyintheboomingfieldofonlineeducation.Thetechnologygivestrusttotheentiresystem,totheinstitutionandtoonlineeducationingeneral.Onlywithsolidmeasuresagainstcheating,expertssay,canInternetuniversitiesshowthattheirexamsanddiplomasarevalid(有效的)—thatstudentshaven’tjustsearchedtheInternettogettherightanswers.Althoughonlineclasseshaveexistedformorethanadecade，theconcernovercheatinghasbecomesharperinthelastyearwiththegrowthof"openonlinecourses.”Privatecolleges,publicuniversitiesandcorporationsarejumpingintotheonlineeducationfield,spendingmillionsofdollarstoattractpotentialstudents,whilealsotakingstepstohelpguarantee(保证)honestyatadistance.Asidefromthewebcomers,anumberofotherhigh-techmethodsarebecomingincreasinglypopular.Amongthemareprogramsthatcheckstudents’identitiesusingpersonalinformation,suchasthetelephonenumbertheyonceused.Otherprogramscanproduceuniqueexambydrawingonalargelistofquestionsandcanrecognizepossiblecheatersbyanalyzingwhetherdifficulttestquestionsareansweredatthesamespeedaseasyones,Asinmanyuniversityclasses,termpapersarescannedagainstsomelargeInternetdatabanksforcheating.

71.WhywasJenniferwatchedinanonlineexam?[2分]

A.Tocorrecthertypingmistakes.

B.Tofindhersecretsintheroom.

C.Topreventherformslowingdown.

D.Tokeepherfromdishonestbehaviors.

72.TheunderlinedexpressioncuttingedgeinParagraph3isclosestinmeaningto______.[2分]

A.advancedtechnique

B.sharpeningtool

C.effectiverule

D.dividingline

73.Forinternetuniversities,examsanddiplomaswillbevalidif_____.[2分]

A.theycanattractpotentialstudents

B.theycandefeatacademic(学术的)cheating

C.theyofferstudentsonlinehelp

D.theyoffermanyonlinecourses

74.Someprogramscanfindoutpossiblecheatersby_____.[2分]

A.checkingthequestionansweringspeed

B.producingalargenumberofquestions

C.scanningtheInternettestquestions

D.givingdifficulttestquestions

75.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?[2分]

A.TheAdvantagesofOnlineExams

B.TheHigh-techMethodsinOnlineCourses

C.TheFightagainstCheatinginOnlineEducation

D.TheWaragainsttheBoomingofOnlineEducation

第II卷：非选择题部分（满分35分）第四部分：写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，