河南省新乡市辉县第三高级中学2022年度高二英语模拟试题含解析

河南省新乡市辉县第三高级中学2022年度高二英语模

拟试题含解析

一、选择题

1.Whenheated,materialofthiskindplasticinqualitywillsoften.

A.resembledB.resemble

C.toresembleD.resembling

参考答案：

D

【详解】考查现在分词。句意：这种类似塑料的材料受热后会软化。分析句子可知，

materialofthiskind与resemble在逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词作后置定语。故D

选项正确。

【点睛】非谓语动词是考试考查的重点，要掌握它的用法。首先，要弄清楚填空处要填的

是非谓语。其次，要知道非谓语动词的三种形式：现在分词表示主动进行、过去分词表示

被动完成、动词不定式表示目的和将要。再次，要知道非谓语动作与谓语动作是同时发生

还是先后发生，还是将要发生。

分析句子可知，materialofthiskind与resemble在逻辑上是主动关系，所以用现在分词作

后置定语。故D选项正确。

2.Standoverthere__you'Hbeabletoseetheoilpaintingbetter.

A.butB.tillC.andD.or

参考答案：

C

3.Youshouldtrytonewcircumstancesasquicklyasyoucan

A.fitB.suitC.adaptD.adaptto

参考答案：

D

略

4.Asweallknow,mankindhasrealizedthewalkinspace.

A.the;theB./;theC./;/D.the;/

参考答案：

c

5.MybrotherhasalwaysinsistedonhisTominsteadofTim.

A.callingB.calledC.havingcalledD.beingcalled

参考答案：

D

32.一Doyoufeellikethereorshallwetakeabus?

■一rdliketowalk,butsincethereisn'tmuchtimeleft,Tdratherweataxi.

A.towalk;takeB.walking;tookC.towalk;tookD.walking;take

参考答案：

B

略

7.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly___,butstudentsbecamemore

interested

inthelessons.

A.savedwasteachers9energyB.teachers,energywassaved

C.wasteachers'energysavedD.wassavedteachers9energy

参考答案：

C

8.1wonthefirstprizeandyoucanimaginehowexcitedIwaswhentheMayor_me

withtheaward.

A.providedB.suppliedC.presentedD.charged

参考答案：

c

9.,andyou'llsucceedintime.()

A.KeepontryingB.Ifyoukeepontrying

C.KeepingontryingD.Tokeepontrying

参考答案：

A.

继续努力，你最终会成功的.

考查固定句型：祈使句+and/or句型，其中祈使句句首要用动词原形，祈使句部分在句中

相当于if引导的条件状语从句.故答案是A.

10.Mostofusknowweshouldcutdownonfat,butknowingsuchthingsisn'tmuchhelpwhen

itshoppingandeating.

A.comestoB.speaksof

C.callstoD.refersto

参考答案：

A

【详解】

考查动词词组。句意：我们大多数人都知道我们应该减少脂肪(的摄入)，但知道这些东

西在购物和吃东西时没什么帮助。A项与whenit搭配为固定句型，whenitcomesto.....意

为〃当提到..，，符合句意，选A项。

【点睛】

在平时的学习中要注意积累一些常用的句式，词组搭配等。本题中whenitcomesto为固

定句式，熟悉这个句式的考生可以很轻易地选出A项。

11.I'mmistaken,I'veseenthattallmanatapartybefore.

A.IfB.AsC.UnlessD.When

参考答案：

C

12.,somestudentstendtodeveloparangeofunhealthyhabits.----

A.Parentsdon'twatchoverthemB.Nothavingwatchedover

C.WithnoparentstowatchoverthemD.Parentswatchedover

参考答案：

C

13.—James,IamsorryIusedyourcomputerwhenyouwereawaythismorning.

A.That'sallrightB.It'sapleasureC.YouarewelcomeD.Don't

mentionit

参考答案：

A

14.—Let'sgotocinema.

——Goodidea.That'IItakeourmindofftheproblemforwhile,anditwilldousgood.

A.the;theB.the;aC.a;theD.a;a

参考答案：

B

15.—DoyouknowwhereDavidis?Ican'tfindhimanywhere.

—Well.Hehavegonefar-hiscoatsstillhere.

A.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.can't

D.wouldn't

参考答案：

C

16.Themotorcyclecompetitioninthedesert,lastedtendays,isovernow.

A.whereB.itC.thatD.which

参考答案：

D

略

17.ThefamousmusicianisreportedtohavevisitedhisoldschoolwherehetheABCof

music.

A.wouldstudiedB.wasstudyingC.isstudyingD.hadstudied

参考答案：

D

18.13.Thepoorfarmercouplemoneytosendtheirsontogotouniversity,

althoughhewasadmittedtoakeyuniversity.

A.lostB.suppliedC.preparedD.lacked

参考答案:

D

略

二、完型填空

19.Twobrothers,RubyandHarrylivedinSpain.They21foryearstobuytheirmom

averyspecialChristmaspresentthisyear:aBWM3Series.

“Showing22toourbeautifulMumwho'sworkedsohardto23useverything

inlife/'Ruby,30,toldthemedia.''Comparedtothe24shehasmadeforusoverthe

years,thisisnothing/'Hesaidthe25hadbeenintheworksforyears.

“MymotherwantedaBMWtenyearsago,whichwenever26hesaid."Wesaid

thatonedaywewouldgetheroneandwe27alittleeachweekknowingonedaywe

wouldbeabletogether28car/7

RubyandhisbrotherHarrysavedforaboutfiveyears29theyboughtthecar.Their

motherappears30,saying"no"overandoveragainasthetwobrothers31

hertothegaragetohavealookatasilverBMW.

“Shewasjustverysurprisedandcouldn't32it,"hesaid.〃Weweresureshe

33lovedit.”

TheygaveherthecarasanearlyChristmasgift,butalsoasa34tosaythankyou.

Itwill35theirmom'scurrentone.

“She36ustwobrothersandworkedtwojobsformostofherlifeto37

usinschoolandgiveuseverythingwe38Rubysaid.Z/Wewatchedhergofromher

39jobonFriday,getchangedand40theweekendatarestaurant.”

Headded,''Maternalloveisthemostselflessloveunderthesunandwejustthoughtit

wouldbenicetoshowhowgratefulweareforeverythingandremindourselvesthat

thankfulnessisavirtue//

21.A.waitedB.tradedC.savedD.desired

22.A.concernB.appreciationC.respectD.understanding

23.A.instructB.tellC.promise.D.offer

24.A.effortsB.progressC.opportunityD.atmosphere

25.A.contributionB.achievementC.surpriseD.passion

26.A.mindedB.forgotC.abandonedD.witnessed

27.A.madeupB.paidoffC.workedoutD.putaway

28.A.dreamB.previousC.fixedD.repaired

29.A.sinceB.untilC.afterD.before

30.A.confusedB.satisfiedC.shockedD.disappointed

31.A.calledB.walkedC.attractedD.drove

32.A.believeB.rejectC.affordD.accept

33.A.graduallyB.unconditionallyC.eventuallyD.ly

34.A.modelB.resultC.symbolD.signal

35.A.replaceB.changeC.blockD.match

36.A.broughtupB.dependedonC.tookinD.gaveout

37.A.leaveB.keepC.allowD.teach

38.A.knewB.ownedC.listedD.needed

39.A.well-paidB.smartly-dressedC.full-timeD.long-sought

40.A.workB.enjoyC.arrangeD.expect

参考答案：

21.C22.B23.D24.A25.C26.B27.D28.A29.D30.C31.B32.A33.

D34.C35.A36.A37.B38.D39.C40.A

本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了兄弟俩为表达对母亲的感激之情攒钱为她买了一台她梦想多年

的宝马3系，这让母亲大吃一惊，兄弟俩表示和母亲多年的含辛茹苦相比，这份礼物不算

什么。

【21题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。A.waited等待；B.traded交易；C.saved攒钱；D.desired想要。兄弟

俩赞了多年的钱为母亲买了一个特别的圣诞礼物一一宝马3系，故C项正确。

【22题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。A.concern关心；B.叩preciation感激；C.respect尊敬；D.

understanding理解。Ruby说送母亲这个礼物是为了表达对她努力工作以提供他们生活中

的一切的感激之情，故B项正确。

【23题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。A.instruct指导；B.tell告诉；C.promise承诺;D.offer提供。母亲努

力工作是为了给孩子提供生活中的一切，故D项正确。

【24题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。A.efforts努力;B.progress进步；C.opportunity机会;D.atmosphere

气氛。Ruby说和母亲这些年来所做的努力相比，他们做的实在不值一提，故A项正确。

【25题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。A.contribution贡献；B.achievement成就;C.surprise惊讶、惊喜;D.

passion激情。他说这个惊喜已经酝酿很多年了，惊喜指的就是为母亲买了一个特别的圣

诞礼物一一宝马3系，故C项正确。

[26题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。A.minded提醒;B.forgot忘记；C.abandoned放弃；D.witnessed见

证。根据上文兄弟俩送母亲宝马3系可知，兄弟俩从没忘记母亲十年前就想买台宝马的愿

望，故B项正确。

【27题详解】

考查动词短语辨析。A.madeup编造；B.paidoff付清；C.workedout算出;D.putaway

储存。根据上文兄弟俩赞了多年的钱可知，他俩每周都存一点钱，故D项正确。

【28题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。A.dream梦想的;B.previous以前的；C.fixed固定的；D.repaired

修好的。母亲十年前就想买台宝马，因此兄弟俩存钱是为了给母亲买台梦想中的汽车，故

A项正确。

【29题详解】

考查连词词义辨析。A.since自从；B.until直到；C.after在......之后；D.before在......之

前。在给母亲买车之前兄弟俩大概攒了五年的钱，故D项正确。

【30题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。A.confused迷惑的；B.satisfied满意的；C.shocked震惊的；D.

disappointed失望的。根据本空后的"saying"no"overandoveragain”可知，母亲一遍遍地

说"no",这表明她对兄弟俩的做法感到很震惊，故C项正确。

【33题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。A.called叫;B.walked带某人去：C.attracted吸引；D.drove赶。根

据本空后的"hertothegaragetohavealookatasilverBMW."可知,兄弟俩带母亲去车库看

那台银色的宝马车，故B项正确。

【32题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。A.believe相信；B.reject拒绝；C.afford负担得起；D.accept接受。

根据本空前的"Shewasjustverysurprised"可知,母亲很惊讶,不敢相信这是真的，故A项

正确。

【33题详解】

考查副词词义辨析。A.gradually逐渐；B.unconditionally无条件地；C.eventually最终；D.

ly绝对地。拥有宝马车是母亲多年的愿望，兄弟俩确信母亲绝对喜欢这台车，故D项正

确。

【34题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。A.model模型；B.result结果；C.symbol象征、标志；D.signal信

号。上文说兄弟俩给母亲买宝马车是为了对母亲表示感激之情，因此这台车不只是圣诞礼

物，也是作为向母亲表示感谢的象征，故C项正确。

【35题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。A.replace代替；B.change改变；C.block阻挡;D.match匹配。根据

本空后的"theirmom'scurrentone."可知，这台宝马将代替母亲现在的车，故A项正确。

【36题详解】

考查动词短语辨析。A.broughtup抚养；B.dependedon依靠；C.tookin吸收;D.gaveout

分发。根据本空后的"ustwobrothersandworkedtwojobsformostofherlifeto”可知,母亲

抚养兄弟俩，大部分时间都做两份工作让他们得以留在学校读书，故A项正确。

【37题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。A.leave离开；B.keep保持、保留；Callow允许；D.teach教。母亲

大部分时间都做两份工作让兄弟俩得以留在学校读书，故B项正确。

【38题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。A.knew知道；B.owned拥有；C.listed列出；D.needed需要。母亲

给兄弟俩需要的一切，故D项正确。

【39题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。A.well-paid待遇优厚的；B.smartly-dressed穿着得体的；C.full-

time专职的、全日制的；D.long-sought寻求已久的。上文说母亲做两份工作，此处是说

母亲周五结束了全职工作，然后周末去一家餐馆上班，故C项正确。

【40题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。A.work工作;B.enjoy享受;C.arrange安排；D.expect期望。周末

母亲去一家餐馆继续工作，故A项正确。

20.阅读下面短文，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

IusedtohatebeingcalleduponinclassmainlybecauseIdidn'tlikeattentiondrawn

tomyself.And41otherwiseassigned（指定）aseatbytheteacher,Ialways42to

sitatthebackoftheclassroom.

Allthis43afterIjoinedasportsteam.ItbeganwhenateachersuggestedItry

outforthebasketballteam.AtfirstIthoughtitwasacrazy44becauseIdidn'thavea

goodsenseofbalance,nordidIhavethe45tokeeppacewiththeothersontheteam

andtheywouldteaseme.Butfortheteacherwhokeptinsistingonmy46forit”,I

wouldn'thavedecidedtogiveatry.

Gettingupthecouragetogotothetryoutswasonlythe47ofit!WhenIfirst

started48thepracticesessions,Ididn'tevenknowtherulesofthegame,

much49whatIwasdoing.SometimesI'dget50andtakeashotatthewrong

direction一whichmademefeelreallystupid.51,1wasn'ttheonlyone"new"atthe

game,soIdecidedto52onlearningthegame,domybestateachpracticesession,

andnotbetoohardonmyselfforthethingsIdidn't53"justyet”.

Ipracticedandpracticed.SoonIknewthe54andthe“moves”.Beingpartofa

teamwasfunandmotivating.Verysoonthecompetitive55inmewaswinningover

mylackofconfidence.Withtime,Ilearnedhowtoplayandmadefriendsin

the56-friendswhorespectedmyeffortstoworkhardandbeateamplayer.Inever

hadsomuchfun!

Withmy57self-confidencecomesmorepraisefromteachersandclassmates.I

havegonefrom"58"inthebackoftheclassroomandnotwantingtocallattentionto

myself,59raisingmyhand一evenwhenIsometimeswasn'tandnot100

percent60Ihadtherightanswer.NowIhavemoreself-confidenceinmyself.

41.A.asB.unlessC.untilD.though

42.A.choseB.agreedC.meantD.hoped

43.A.continuedB.settledC.changedD.started

44.A.sayingB.planC.beliefD.idea

45.A.rightB.abilityC.chanceD.patience

46.A.lookingB.goingC.cheeringD.applying

47.A.pointB.restC.halfD.basis

48.A.attendingB.preparingC.enjoyingD.watching

49.A.worseB.laterC.lessD.further

50.A.committedB.motivatedC.embarrassedD.confused

51.A.InterestinglyB.ObviouslyC.FortunatelyD.hopefully

52.A.tryB.actC.relyD.focus

53.A.wantB.doC.knowD.support

54.A.stepsB.rulesC.ordersD.games

55.A.partB.rolesC.mindD.value

56.A.movementB.operationC.processD.situation

57.A.improvedB.expressedC.preservedD.recognized

58.A.dreamingB.playingC.hidingD.relaxing

59.A.toB.forC.withD.by

60.A.luckyB.happyC.satisfiedD.sure

参考答案：

41-45BACDB46-50CACD51-55CDCBA56-60CACAD

三、阅读理解

21.AnnaliseeBrasil,a14-year-oldgirl,isoneofthebrightestkidsofhergeneration.When

Annaliseewas3,hermotherAnginoticedthatshewasstringingtogetherwordcardsinto

correctsentences.Afterthegirlturned6,hermothertookherforanIQtext.HerIQisabove

145,placingthegirlinthetop0.1%ofthepopulation.Annaliseeshouldbethestarpupilat

school.Sheiswittyandpretty,andit'seasytoimagineshewouldgetalongwellatschool.But

Annalisee'sparentscouldn'tfindaschoolwillingtotaketheirdaughter.Sohermother

homeschooledAnnalisee.

ButAngifeltsomethingwasmissinginherdaughter'slife.Annaliseedidn'thavearich

socialnetworkofotherkids.Shehadtroublegettingalongwithothers.Shedescribedherselfas

a“perfectionist"andsaidotherstudentssometimeswerejealousofher.

What'sneededisanewmodelforgiftededucation.ThatstheideabehindtheDavidson

AcademyofNevada.Attheacademy,allthekidsareskippingaheadquickly.However,the

academy'smostimportantgifttoitsstudentsissocial,notacademic.Oneofthemainfunctions

oftheschoolistoprovideagoodsocialsettingforthehighlygifted.

LastyeartheschoolenrolledAnnalisee,whichhasbeengoodforher.Shehasmadefriends

attheacademy.Shehasalsodevelopedaninterestincalculus（微积分）andbiochemistry（生物

化学）.Socially,Annaliseeisfinallylearningtogetalongwithothers."It'sbeeninterestinghaving

todealwiththatandgettingu