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七年级下册M4-1入门测Name:_______________Time:__________________◎单项选择1.—WhereisMaryflying?—SheisflyingtoFrancesoon.ShewillarriveinParis________themorningofJuly9.A.at B.on C.in D.of2.WeallhopeBettycan________firstplaceinthesingingcompetition.A.check B.cheer C.win D.enjoy3.—What’syourplanforthecomingweekend?—I_________tovisittheShanghaiDisneyland.A.go B.goes C.went D.amgoing4.Bettyislookingforwardto________Disneylandwithherparents.A.goto B.goingto C.goesto D.wentto5.—WhohelpsLiLeiwithhisEnglisheveryday?—________.Helearnsitbyhimself.A.Anybody B.Somebody C.Nobody D.Everybody6.—Whatareyouthinkingabout?—________.I'mjustlookingatthesky.A.Everything B.Anything C.Something D.Nothing7.—Mum,I'mgoingtoAnn'spartythisevening.—________.A.Whynot B.Goodidea C.Don'tcomebacklate D.Haveagoodtime8.—Wouldyoulike________toeat?—No,thanks.I'mfullnow.A.somethingelse B.anythingelse C.elsesomething D.elseanything9.Alicedoesn'tknowLisaverywell,butshewantstomake________withLisa.A.thefriend B.friends C.friend D.afriendM4-1Lifeinthefuture第一课时一、单词点兵◎chalk名词:粉笔(不可数名词)音标:/tʃɔːk/拆分记忆:ch-al-kch-组合发:/tʃ/类似的有:________________________ 精点:当各种颜色的粉笔时可用复数:Thereisaboxofcolouredchalksonthedesk.其他时用:apieceofchalk想一想:修饰不可数名词的有哪些:some,_________________________________________◎carry动词:拿,带carries-carried音标:/ˈkæri/拆分记忆:ca-rry或者car-ry例句:Weneedtocarrylotsofbookstoschooleveryday.◎change动词/名词:改变,变化音标:/tʃeɪndʒ/拆分记忆:ch-an-ge组合:ch组合:ge例如:orange精点:change还可以当找零(找给的零钱)不可数。例句:Keepthechange.拓展:o...把...变成...changefrom...to...由...变成...◎future名词:将来,未来音标:/ˈfjuːtʃə/拆分记忆:fu-ture-ture结尾的发音,想一想picturepic-ture精点:inthefuture在将来(一般将来时的时间状语)例句:Lifewillbeeasierinthefuture.◎life名词:生活,生命复数:____________音标:/laɪf/拆分记忆:l-i_e-fi_e组发:/aɪ/,类似的有:_________________________________例句:Weliveahappylife.Lifeisfullofupsanddowns.loseone’slife__________________saveone’slife__________________◎need实义动词/情态动词:需要名词:需要音标:/ni:d/拆分记忆:n-ee-dee组合发/i:/,类似有:see,_________________________精点:needtodosth.需要做某事,这里need是实义动词,否定是:don’tneedtodosth.needdosth.这里need是情态动词,否定是:needn'tdosth.例句:Itiscoldtoday.Ineedtobuyacoat.ButIneedn’ttobuyonebymyself.Mymotherhasboughtoneforme.◎maybe副词:也许音标:/ˈmeɪbi/拆分记忆:may-beay组合发/eɪ/,例如:daypayplay精点:常用于句首例句:MaybethefilmstarwillcometoHefeitonight.◎question名词:问题音标:/ˈkwestʃən/拆分记忆:ques-tionqu组合发/kw/:例如:quite/tion结尾一般是名词:例如:action精点:answer答案theanswertothequestion问题的答案◎level名词:水平音标:/ˈlevl/拆分记忆:le-vel或者lev-el精点:ahighlevel/alowlevel拓展:当名词:水平面例如:sealevel海平面例句:MyEnglishlevelhasgreatlyimprovedwithmyteacher’shelp.◎free形容词:(时间)空闲的,空余的反义词:___________音标:/fri:/拆分记忆:fr-ee精点:inone’sfreetime例句:Whatdoyouoftendoinyourfreetime?拓展:free还可以做:自由的,免费的afreetravel免费旅行◎machine名词:机器音标:/məˈʃiːn/拆分记忆:ma-chine◎traffic名词:交通不可数名词音标:/ˈtræfɪk/拆分记忆:tra-ffic或者traf-fic精点:traffic可用(too)much,heavy,busy,alotof,lotsof修饰trafficjam交通堵塞,这时候可数:atrafficjam/trafficjams拓展:相关短语:~rules/~lights/~police/~accidents◎根据句意、首字母或汉语提示完成句子。1.Whatareyougoingtodointhef___________?2.Theteachercancheckthestudents’l___________andhelpthem.3.Mydreamwillc___________trueoneday.4.Wecanaskourteacherq___________byInternetandtelephone.5.Theoldmann___________ourhelp.6.Nowmanyteacherswriteontheblackboardwithc___________.7.Willtherebetrafficj___________inthecountry?二、语法点将◎看下面的几组句子:Everyfamilywillhaveasmallplane.Techeerswillnotusechalkonablackboard.IwillgotoShanghaithiswinter.--WillyoucometoseemethisSunday?--Yes,Iwill.“will+动词原形”表将来:一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,将来经常或反复发生的动作。“will+动词原形”是一般将来时最常见的形式,它表示单纯的将来,不表示计划、打算,可以用于各种人称。will的用法如下。will的用法1表示在将来某个时间将要发生的动作或存在的状态,常与表示将来的时间状语连用。I'll

send

you

the

book

tomorrow.明天我将把这本书寄给你。2表示将要经常发生或反复发生的动作。I'll

come

and

see

you

every

Sunday.我将每个星期天来看你。3询问对方是否愿意或表示客气的邀请。Will

you

come

to

my

party?你会来参加我的聚会吗?4常用的时间状语:tomorrow明天,thedayaftertomorrow后天,nextweek/Monday/...month/year下...intwodays/weeks/...fromnowon,later(on),soon不久Tomwillcomebackintwodays.汤姆两天后回来。I'llbemorecarefulfromnowon.从现在起我会更加小心的。【考题链接】:JimandJack________toLosAngelesintwodays.A.willgo B.goesC.go D.going【常考点】2.Therebe句型的一般将来时:Therewillbe...(注意句型中will后面的be不能改为have)常用来表示将有某事发生。例如:TherewillbeafootballmatchnextSaturdayinourschool.下周六我们学校将有一场足球比赛。Therewillbe...句型的一般疑问句:Willtherebea的回答?用:Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.例如:--Willtherebeapartytonignt?--Yes,therewill./No,therewon’t.【考题链接】:1.There________afootballmatchintheplaygroundthisafternoon.A.willhave B.is C.willbe D.have2.—Willtherebeameetingthisafternoon?—No,there______.A.isn’t B.won’tbe C.won’t D.willbenot三、沙场闯关◎单项选择1.Mary__________tothepartynextweekend.A.goes B.willgo C.went D.hasgone2.Steven’sparentshimoffattheairporttomorrow.willsee B.saw C.see D.hasseen3.IthefilmifIamfreenextSunday.sees B.saw C.willsee D.hasseen4.Everyoneasmallandlightcomputerinthefuture.had B.willhave C.has D.ishaving5.I30yearsoldin2040.willbe B.am C.was D.were6.ThereaheavyraininBeijingtomorrow.A.isB.willbeC.wasD.isgoingtohave7.—When_______theBrownsleavehere?—Tomorrowmorning.A.Will B.do C.does D.are8.Inafewyears’time,there________thousandsoftreesinmyhometown.A.willhave B.willbe C.arehave D.have9.Therewill______anewlibraryinourschool.A.are B.have C.be D.has10.—Willtherebeschoolsinthefuture?—No,there______.A.isn’t B.won’tbe C.won’t D.willbenot◎句型转化:1.We’llsendourhomeworktoourteacherbyemail.(改为同义句)We______________________________sendourhomeworktoourteacherbyemail.2.Willyoustudyathome?(作否定回答)No,____________________.3.ShewillvisitTheGreatWall.(改为一般疑问句)______________________________TheGreatWall?4.Everyoneisusingpaper,pensandpencils.(改为一般将来时)Everyone____________________paper,pensandpencils.四、语法故事◎今天我们来讲一讲算命老人和他的徒弟的故事:begoingto和will易混词begoingtowill1begoingto表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情。Heisgoingtowritealettertonight.今晚他打算写一封信。will表示的将来时间则较远一些。

Hewillwriteabookoneday.有一天他会写一本书。2begoingto含有“计划,准备”的意思。I’mgoingtospendmyholidayinavillage.我打算在一个小村子里度假。will则没有“计划,准备”个意思。Hewillbehereinhalfanhour.他半小时后到达这里。3在有条件从句的主句中,一般不用begoingto,而多用will。在有条件从句的主句中,用will。We’llhaveapicnicifmyfatherisfree.如果我父亲有空,我们会去野餐。4begoingto表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情。Ithinkourteamisgoingtowinthegame.will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。Hewillbetwentyyearsoldnextyear.明年他就20岁了。5在没有迹象表明的情况下进行的猜测用“will和begoingto”皆可。如:MyGod!Wearegoingtocrash.天哪!我们快撞车了。Ithinktheweatherwillbenice.=Ithinktheweatherisgoingtobenice.我想天会晴朗。【考题链接】:--Lookattheblackclouds!TheclothesIhungoutgetwet!--Don'tworryIcollectthemrightaway.A.will/will B.will/amgoingtoC.aregoingto/will D.aregoingto/amgoingto五、攻城略地◎单项选择1.TheTVsetistooexpensive,______Idon'twanttobuyit.A.but B.or C.so D.because2.Thegirllikestoplaywithherdogwhensheis________.A.busy B.healthy C.free D.cool3.Bill________inAmericatomorrowafternoon.A.arrive B.arrives C.arrived D.willarrive4.There_________threenewfilmsint

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