山东省枣庄市市中学区中学区永安乡黄庄中学2024届中考英语模拟试题含答案

山东省枣庄市市中学区中学区永安乡黄庄中学2024届中考英语模拟试题含答案注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ.单项选择1、—Youaregoodatplayingthepiano,aren’tyou?—Yes,Iam.Besidesit,Ialsodowellinplayingtheviolin.A．Inadditionto B．Becauseof C．Aheadof2、--WhereisJeff?--He____tothecinema.A．isgoing B．hasgone C．willgo D．went3、—Mr.Hu,canyoutellushowtolearnswimmingwell?—Sure.Butrememberwecanlearnnothingwell_______hardwork.A．withB．afterC．withoutD．at4、WhenDanielisinabadmood,helikeswearingorangeto_________himself_______.A．wake,upB．cheer,upC．give,upD．pick,up5、Don’tshout________oldpeople.A．at B．for C．with D．On6、——Don’t_______late,Mary.Youhaveasingingcompetitiontomorrowmorning.——Ok,dad,I’llgotobedrightnow.A．dressupB．growupC．stayupD．mixup7、—Whatdidthemanageraskyouafterthemeeting?—Sheaskedme.A．whyIwaslateforthemeeting B．ifcanIfinishtheworkontimeC．howdidIdealwiththeproblem D．whatdidIdofortheprojectlastweek8、——Mary,thispairofgloves_______foryou.——_________nicesurprise!A．is;Whata B．are;whata C．is;How D．are;How9、Mom,canIgoouttoplaybasketballwithMike?OK,butyoumust______tocomebackbefore5o’clock.A．promise B．prepare C．practice D．provide10、一Doyouknowforvacation?一Nextmonth.A．whenMr.CooperwillleaveB．whenMr.CooperleftC．whenwillMr.CooperleaveD．whendidMr.CooperleaveⅡ.完形填空11、Whatislanguagefor?Somepeopleseemtothinkit'sforpracticinggrammar1andlearningwords.That'swrong.Languageis2communication.Thewaytolearnalanguage3topracticespeakingitasoftenaspossible.Agreatmanoncesaid4isnecessarytopracticeasmuchaspossible.And5youuseit,thebetteryouspeak.Learninglanguagestakesalotoftime.Butdon't6.Relax!Believeyourself.Learningforeignlanguagesshouldbefun.Romewasn'tbuiltinaday.Usea7.KeepasmallEnglishdictionarywithyouatalltime.Whenyouseeanewword,lookitup.Itcanhelpyou.8theword—useit,inyourhand,inasentence.TrytothinkinEnglish.Whenyouseesomething,thinkoftheEnglishword,9thinkaboutthewordinasentence.Learnmoreaboutthe10behindthelanguage.Whenyouunderstandit,youcanusethelanguagebetter.1．A．rules B．roles C．races D．reporters2．A．of B．from C．in D．for3．A．am B．is C．are D．be4．A．this B．that C．they D．it5．A．themore B．thefewer C．theless D．themuch6．A．takeup B．putup C．giveup D．turnup7．A．pencil B．dictionary C．camera D．phone8．A．Knowabout B．Worryabout C．Thinkabout D．Lookabout9．A．however B．until C．then D．although10．A．symbol B．business C．importance D．cultureⅢ.语法填空12、五、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Haveyoueverheardoffriendshipsamonganimals?AtazooinGermany,anunusualfriendshipdeveloped1．acatandabear.Nooneisquitesurehowthefriendshipfirstbegan.Oneday,some2．(worker)inthezoonoticedablackcatwasinthebear’scage(笼子),andthetwoanimalswereplayingtogetherpeacefully.Theyweresurprised3．wellthesmallcatseemedtogetalongwiththelargebear.Thebearkeeperallowedthecattostaywiththebear.Andlaterthepairandtheirunusualfriendship4．(become)ahottopicatthezoo.Afterseveralyears,anewcage5．(build)forthebear.However,thecatwasstillinthesamecage,soitwalkedaround6．(angry)andcriedtobewiththebear.Thebearkeeperfinallytookpityonthecat7．letitstaywiththebear.Thecatandthebeargot8．(close)thanbefore.Theyoftensattogetherandsharedmealsin9．sun.Sometimesitmaybenaturalforanimals10．(have)theirownideasaboutwhowouldmakeagoodfriend.Thesemaysurprisehumans,whousuallyexpectanimalstoformrelationshipswithothersofthesamespecies.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、Nowadaysit’sacommonphenomenonthatparentsdrivetheirchildrentoschoolandbackhome,whichcausesaheateddiscussion.Asurveyhasjustbeenmadea-boutit.andhereistheresult.Note：（1）savetime（2）comfortable（3）safe（4）easytocommunicate根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1．Accordingtothesurvey,wecanseeofthesupportersbelievethatmorevaluabletimecanbesaved.A．B．C．D．2．Oneofthesupportersconsidered．A．hischildcouldn’trestorhavemealscomfortablyinthecar.B．hecouldcommunicatewithhischildwhendrivingC．hischildmightbemoredangerousinthecar.D．itwasawasteoftimetodrivehischildtoschool3．WhichistheTRUEstatementbelow?A．fewofthepeoplebelievethatdrivingkidstoandfromschoolcancausetrafficjams.B．halfofthepeoplethinkthatdrivingkidstoandfromschoolwilladdtotheparentsburdens（负担），suchastime，energy.C．stillsomepeopleworrythatinthelongtime,kidsmaybemoredependentontheirparents.D．allthepeopleagreetodrivekidstoandfromschool.4．Thesurveymayberead.A．inanadB．inanovelC．ontheNetD．inaposter5．Whatcanwelearnfromthechart?A．Nowadaysitisn’tacommonphenomenontodrivekidstoandfromschool.B．Parentscangetchancestotalkwiththeirchildrenonthewaytoschoolinthesamecar.C．Thesurveyshowedallthepeoplehadthesameview.D．Manypeoplewillspendtheirmosttimeandenergy,iftheydrivekidstoandfromschool.B14、Dragonsarenotrealanimals,butlooklikeacombination(结合体)ofmanyanimalssuchassnakes,fishanddeer.Theyhavetwohorns(角)andalongmoustache(胡子).Withfantasticpowers,theyflyintheskyorswiminthesea.Theycanmakerain,too.TheChinesedragonisasymbolofstrengthandgoodluck.TheemperorsofancientChinaloveddragons.Theirclotheswerecoveredwithpicturesofdragons.Weareproudtocallourselvesthe“descendants(传人)ofthedragon”.InChinese,“excellent”peopleareoftencalled“dragons”.AnumberofChinesesayingstalkaboutdragons,forexample,“Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon”,whichmeanshopingheorshewillbesuccessful.Itissaidthatpeoplebornintheyearofthedragonhavecertaincharacteristics(特征).Theyarecreative,confident,braveandquick-tempered（性急的）.Theyaresomefamous“dragons”whohavedoneexcellentthings,forexample,thegreatmanDengXiaoping,thefamousbusinessmanLiJiachengandthemoviestarZhaoWei.Theyareallverysuccessful.TherearealsosometraditionalfestivalsaboutdragonsinChina,suchasDragonHead-RaisingDayandDragonBoatFestival.Wehavedifferentkindsofactivitiestocelebratethem.Thesetwofestivalscomeeveryyear,buttheYearoftheDragoncomeseverytwelveyears.ThedragonisveryimportantinChineseculture.Asthe“descendantsofthedragon”,itisnecessaryforustoknowtheopinionsondragonsinourculture.Itcanhelpusunderstandwhyourparentsalwayswantustobe“dragons”.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。1．TheChinesedragonisasymbolof_____.A．acombinationofmanyanimalsB．ChinesesayingsC．traditionalfestivalsD．strengthandgoodluck2．Theunderlinedsentence“Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon.”means_____inChinese.A．龙马精神B．龙飞凤舞C．望子成龙D．龙腾虎跃3．WhatcharacteristicsmaythepeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhave?A．Creative,confident,braveandpowerfulB．Creative,confident,braveandquick-temperedC．Lovely,confident,braveandquicktemperedD．Lucky,confident,creativeandsuccessful4．Sometraditionalfestivalsaboutdragonsarecelebrated_____inChina.A．everyyearB．everytwelveyearsC．insomespecialyearD．everymonth5．WhichofthestatementsisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Dragonsarerealanimals.B．TherearemanyChinesesayingsaboutdragons.C．PeopleborninYearoftheDragonmustbesuccessful.D．The“descendantsofthedragon”areoftencalled“dragons”.C15、Oncetherewasahugeappletree.Alittleboylovedtocomeandplayarounditeveryday.Helovedthetreeandthetreelovedtoplaywithhim.Timewentbythelittleboyhadgrownupandhenolongerplayedaroundthetreeeveryday.Oneday,theboycamebacktothetreeandhelookedsad.“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreeaskedtheboy.“I’mnolongerakid.Iwouldn’tplayaroundthetreeanymore.”theboyreplied.“Iwanttoys.Ineedmoneytobuythem.”“Sorry,Idon’thavemoney.Butyoucanpickallmyapplesandsellthem.So,youwillhavemoney.”Theboypickedalltheapplesonthetreeandlefthappily.Theboynevercamebackafterhepickedtheapples.Oneday,theboyreturnedandthetreewassoexcited,“Comeandplaywithme,”thetreesaid.“Idon’thavetimetoplay.Ihavetoworkformyfamily.Weneedahouseforshelter.Canyouhelp?”“Sorry,Idon’thaveahouse.Butyoucancutoffmybranchestobuildyourhouse.”Sotheboycutallthebranchesoffthetreeandlefthappily.Thetreewasgladtoseehimhappybuttheboynevercamebacksincethen.Thetreewasagainlonelyandsad.Onehotsummerday,theboyreturnedandthetreewaspleased.“Comeandplaywithme!”thetreesaid.“Iamsadandgettingold.Iwanttogosailingtorelaxmyself.Canyougivemeaboat?”“Usemytrunktobuildyourboat.Youcansailfarawayandbehappy.”Sotheboycutthetreetrunktomakeaboat.Hewentsailingandnevershowedupforalongtime.Finally,theboyreturnedafterheleftforsomanyyears.“Sorry,myboy.ButIdon’thaveanythingforyouanymore.Theonlythingleftismydyingroot,”thetreesaidwithtears①“Good!Oldtreerootisthebestplacetoleanonandrest.Comeandsitdownwithmeandrest.”Theboysatdownandthetreewasgladandsmiledwithtears②1．Whydidtheboypickalltheapplesonthetree?Because__________.A．hewantedtoeatthemB．heneededmoneytobuytoysC．helikedthetreewithoutapplesD．hewantedtosharethemwithfriends.2．Whendidtheboycomebacktotheappletree?Hecameback_________.A．wheneverhewashappyB．ifhemissedtheappletreeC．whenhewasintimesofdifficultyD．assoonashewasfree3．Whatdidtheboywantatlast?Hewanted___________.A．tohaveahousetoliveinB．nothingexceptaplacetorestC．therootoftheappletreeD．anythingthattheappletreehad4．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?Weshould_________.A．plantmoreappletreesB．learnfromtheboyC．alwaysstayathomeD．bethankfultoourparents5．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A．Thephrase“withtears①”meansthattheappletreewassadbecausetheboyaskedfortoomuch.B．Thephrase“withtears②”meansthattheappletreewasstillhappybecauseshecouldhelptheboyforthelasttime.C．Eachtimetheboyaskedtheappletreeforhelp,thetreetriedherbesttosatisfyhim.D．Afterreadingthepassage,wecaneasilythinkoftheoldChinesesaying“Parents’loveisuniversal!”D16、THEMOSTFAMOUSWEBSITESINTHEWORLDNameFacebookYouTubeTwitterGoogleFoundingTimeFebruary,2004February,2005June,2006January,1996FounderMarkZuckerbergChadHurleySteveChenJawedKarimJackDorseyBizStoneLarryPageSergeyBrinFoundingPlaceAmericaAmericaAmericaAmericaWwww.Idea“MoveFastandbreakThings“Broadcastyourself!”“Shareanddiscoverwhat’sHappeningrightnow,anywhereintheworld!”"tousetheGooglesearchenginetoobtaininformationontheInternet."Thenumberofusers1,000,000,000230,000,000517,000,0001,000,000,000FeatureSharingphotoswithothersSharingvideoswithothersSharingthelatestnewsandpersonalideasaWebsearchengine根据表格信息完成下列各题1．foundedYouTubeinFebruary,2005.A．ChadHurley,SteveChenandJawedKarim B．JackDottyandBizStoneC．MarkZuckerberg2．Ifyouwanttosharethelatestnewsintheworld,you'dbettergoto________.A．www.facebook.com B．www.twitter,com C．www.3．YouTubewasfounded____thanFacebook.A．eighteenmonthsearlier B．twelvemonthsearlier C．twelvemonthslater4．Accordingtotheinformationabove,weknowthatthenumberoftheusersusingGoogleis_______thatoftheusersusingyoutubeA．aboutfourtimesaslargeas B．fourtimeslargerthan C．fivetimeslargerthan5．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue'?A．AllofthefourwebsiteswerefoundedintheUSA．B．5.17millionpeopleareusingTwitter.C．TheideaofFacebookis"MoveFastandBreakThings.E17、Wheredoesyourfoodcomefrom?Howisitmade?Thesedays,manypeopleworryaboutfoodsafety.Butfoodsafetyisnotanewworry.In1906,UptonSinclair(辛克莱，美国作家)wrotetheJungle.ThebookisthestoryofapoorfamilyinChicago.Itisalsoaboutthedangerouswaysthatfoodwasprepared.PeopleweresoworriedthattheU.S.startedtestingfood.Thesedays,mostfoodintheworldissafe.Lawscontrolwherefoodcomesfrom.Theyalsocontrolhowfoodismanagedandprepared.Lawsareimportant.Butit’smoreimportanttomakesuretherulesarefollowed.Agoodfoodsafetysystem(系统)keepspeoplesafe.Italsohelpsthemeathealthyfood.Labels(标签)onfoodgivepeopleimportantinformation.Thentheycanmakegoodchoicesabouttheirfood.Althoughfoodsafetysystemsusuallywork,therecanbeproblems.Sometimesmistakesaremade.Forexample,atruckmightcarryeggsandthenicecream.Theicecreamcouldmakepeoplesickwhenthetruckisn’tcleanedbeforecarryingit.Otherproblemsarenotmistakes.Sometimescompaniesbreakrulestomakemoremoney.Whenthishappens,peopledon’tknowiftheirfoodissafe.Asweallknow,foodiscloselyconnectedtoourdailylife.Weshouldtakeactionstomakefoodsafer！1．WhydidtheUSstarttestingthefood?A．Becausefoodsafetyisnotanewworry. B．Becausefoodwaspreparedindangerousways.C．Becausethepeopleweresoworried. D．Becausemostfoodintheworldisn’tsafe.2．Whatcanpeopledoafterreadingtheinformationonfoodlabels?A．Theycancontrolhowfoodisprepared. B．Theycankeepfoodsafe.C．Theycaneathealthyfood. D．Theycanmakegoodchoicesaboutfood.3．Whencouldicecreammakepeoplesickintheexample?A．Whenthetruckcarrieseggs. B．Whenthetruckiscleanedaftercarryingeggs.C．Whenthetruckisn’tcleanedbeforecarryingit. D．Whenthetruckisn’tcleanedaftercarryingit.4．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A．Foodsafetysystemsusuallywork,buttherecanbemistakes.B．Theicecreamcouldmakepeoplesickwhenthetruckisn’tcleaned.C．Sometimescompaniesbreakrulestomakemoremoney.D．Althoughfoodsafetysystemsusuallywork,therecanbeproblems.5．What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A．Food. B．Foodsafety. C．Foodproblems. D．Testingfood.F18、ChineseTVviewersaregettingacloserlookatthechangingrolesofdadsinthenewrealityshowWhereAreWeGoing,Dad?thatisshowingonHunanTelevision.Theshowfollowstheadventureoffivesuperstardadswhopartnerupwiththeiryoungchildren(aged4to6)andtrytocompleteasetoftasks.Inoneshowthegrouptraveltoasmallvillagewheretheyhavetofindsomethingtocookameal.Alongthewayweseethekidsandtheirdadshavingfun,butwealsoseethemhavingalotofemotions(情绪).Therearelovingmoments,tearfulmomentsanduncomfortablemomentsasthedadstrytodealwiththeircranky(脾气坏的)children.Theshowprovidesaninterestingviewonmodernfamilylife.Intheshow,wecanseehowyoungdadsaretryingtofindthebestwaytoraisetheirchildren.Afatherisveryimportantforafamily.Psychologists(心理学家)saythatastrongfatherlyinfluenceisimportantinachild’sdevelopment.Fatherteachtheirchildrenskillsandgiveth