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Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands.SectionB(2a~2e)学习目标预习检测知识梳理课堂总结学习导航重点探究当堂检测新课导入FreetalkIfyouareanexchangestudentinforeigncountries,what
challenges(挑战)willyouhave?challengestransportation(交通)foodlanguagetablemanners(餐桌礼仪)moneyweather…21能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语能说出法国的基本餐桌礼仪预习检测
for
me
around
the
school
last
not
join
an
English
club
to
practice
English
sing
CD
can
change
our
moods
(情绪)
and
make
us
happyor
sad,
energetic
or
to
sing
more
English
songs,
you
will
find
it
interesting
a
foreign
learn5.I’m
hungry.
Please
give
me
piece
of
other
anotherDAB知识梳理1.atthedinnertable
______________________
2.hostfamily
______________________3.facechallenges ______________________4.studentexchangeprogram ______________________ 5.bedifferentfrom ______________________Newphrases在餐桌上;吃饭时寄宿家庭;主人家面对挑战交换(留学)生计划与…不同;不同于
_________________________
7.用手吃…
_________________________8.切碎 _________________________9.用叉子吃… _________________________ 10.把胳膊放在桌上 _________________________forexampleeatsth.withhandscutupeatsth.withaforkputone’selbowsonthetableNewphrases11.getusedtosth./doingsth.
________________________
12.abitnervous
________________________13.gooutofone’sway ________________________14.makesb.athome ________________________ 15.makeChinesefood ________________________习惯于…有些紧张特地;格外努力;不怕麻烦地使某人感到宾至如归做中餐Newphrases16.一个十几岁的孙女 ______________________
17.同某人的年龄差不多
______________________18.用法语与某人谈话 ______________________19.因为/由于… ______________________ 20.做某事很轻松,自如______________________Newphrasesateenagegranddaughteraboutone’sagetalktosb.inFrenchbecauseof重点探究了解法国的基本餐桌礼仪2aWhatdoyouknowaboutcustomsinforeigncountries?Whatdoyouthinkisthebiggestchallengewhenvisitingaforeigncountry?
e.g.MycousinwenttoAmerica,andshesaidthatlearningbasictablemannerswasherbiggestchallenge.Sheneverknewwhatshewassupposedtodoatthedinnertable.Wouldyoupleasecontinue….Doyouwanttoknow...?LinYueFranceLinYue’schallengesinFranceLookatthebeginning,theendingandthepicture,thenanswerthequestionsbelow.Pre-reading1.Whatisthepassage?2.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?It'saletterfromLinYuetoLaura.It'saboutthetablemannersinFrance.2bReadtheletterandanswerthequestions.
REVIEWINGTakingnotesorsummarizingthemainideascanhelpyoumovelanguagefromyourshort-termtolong-termmemory.阅读技巧点拨
1.阅读过程中对于不认识的生词或短语,要学会根据上下文或已经学过的知识猜测意思。2.对于以what、who、which、when、where、how或者why等词引导,就文中某句、某段或某一具体细节进行提问并要求回答,正确理解题干和信息句的意义是关键。速读全文,抓住中心主旨,应尽可能多地捕获信息材料。1.WhyisLinYueinFrance?2.Doessheenjoystayingwithherhostfamily?Howdoyouknow?3.HowdoesshefeelaboutmakingmistakeswhenshespeaksFrench?4.Whatisthebiggestchallengesheisfacing?
Sheisthereasanexchangestudent.Yes,shedoes.Becauseshesaidthattheywentout
oftheirwaytomakeherfeelathome.
Shedoesn’tfeelworriedasitusedto.
Itislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Checktheanswers.ScanningPara.1Para.2Para.3Findthetopicsentenceinparagraphs1-2.Thensummarizethemainideaofeachparagraph.Para.1:I’mhavingagreattimeonmystudentexchangeprograminFrance.Para2:Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Ending.HowtobehaveatthedinnertableinFrance.LinYue’sexperiencesinFrance.Readingtask
Readpara1carefullyandfinishthetask.Question1:WhatdotheLinYue’shostfamilydoforher?1.Myhostfamily________________tomakemefeelathome.2.Thegrandmotherlearnedhowto____________________.3.Theteenagegranddaughteralways__________________tohelpmepractice.gooutoftheirwaytalkstomeinFrenchmakeChinesefoodQuestion2:HowisLinYue’sFrenchnow?
Readpara2carefullyandfinishthetask.Readingtask
2
Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.Asyoucanimagine,thingsareverydifferentfromthewaytheyareathome.Forexample,you’renotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate.You’resupposedtoputitonthetable!Ithoughtthatwasprettystrangeatfirst,butnowI’musedtoit.Anotherexampleisthatyou’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit.Youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork.Anotherthingisthatit’simpolitetosaythatyou’refull.Question:Howmanytablemannersarementioned?Howdoyouknow?Findthekeywords.Four.Keywords:
Forexample,AnotherthingAnotherexampleAlso,Ifyoudon’twantanymorefood,youshouldjustsay,“Thatwasdelicious.”Also,you’renotsupposedtoputyourelbowsonthetable.IhavetosaythatIfinditdifficulttoremembereverything,butI’mgraduallygettingusedtoit.Idon’tfindFrenchcustomssostrangeanymore.AnotherexampleAnotherthingAlsoForexample5.Areyousupposedtoputyourelbowsonthetable?1.Whereareyousupposedtoyourbread?2.Areyousupposedtoeatbreadwithhands?3.Howareyousupposedtoeattheotherfood?4.Whatshouldyousayifyoudon’twantanymorefood?Youaresupposedtoputyourbreadonthetable.Yes.Youaresupposedtoeattheotherfoodwithaknifeandfork.Youshouldsaythatwasdelicious.No,you’renotsupposedtoputyourelbowsonthetable.Youaresupposedtoputthebreadontheplate.Youshouldeateverythingwithafork.It’sOKtoeatfruitwithyourhands.It’spolitetosay“I’mfull”whenyoudon’twanttoeatanymore.Youshouldn’tputyourelbowsonthetable.FFFFTtableimpolite“Itwasdelicious”
exceptbreadTellT/FaboutFrenchtablemanners.
Readpara3carefullyandfinishthetask.Question:WillLinYuewritetoLaurasoon?Yes.ShewilltellLauramoreaboutherlifeinFrance.Readingtask3
I’llwriteagainsoonandtellyoumoreaboutmylifeinFrance.Hopeyou’rehavingagoodschoolyear.Yours,LinYue2cReadthesentencesandreplacetheunderlinedwordswiththephrasesinthebox.1.Makingmistakesin
Frenchusedtomake
LinYue
nervous.
(something)worry(someone)2.Itwasquitehard
forher
tofeel
goodabout
speakingFrench3.Thehostfamily
triedveryhardtohelpLinYue.wentoutoftheirway4.LinYuehasslowly
learnedhowtobelike
herFrenchfriends.graduallygottenusedtobeing2dReviewthepassageandmakenotesaboutFrenchcustomsinthechart.Dos应该做的
You’reexpectedtoputyourbreadonthetable.
Youhavetocutanythingupandeatitwithafork.You’reexpectedtosay,“Thatwas
delicious.”if
youdon’twantanymorefood.You’renotsupposedtoputyourbreadonyourplate.
Don’ts不应该做的You’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexcept
bread,notevenfruit.
You’renotsupposedtoputyourelbowsonthetable.2eComparethetablemannersinFranceandChinainyourgroup.Howaretheythesameordifferent?Makealist.
e.g.InFrance,peopleputtheirbreadonthetable.ButinChina,wealwaysputourfoodonaplateorinabowl.Weneverputfoodonthetable.Groupwork小组展示1组2组3组4组活动小结当堂检测见DCF课件
通过以上的活动,我们完成了相关阅读任务,了解了法国的基本餐桌礼仪。知道LinYue在法国的最大挑战是____________________________;且提及4种餐桌礼仪分别是:______________________;__________________________________________________;_____________________________;__________________________________。howtobehaveatthedinnertable.Putyourbreadonthetable.Eatbreadwithhandsandtheotherfoodwithaknifeandfork.Notsupposedtoputelbowsonthetable.it’simpolitetosaythatyou’refull.重点单词/短语/句型“火眼金睛”观察下列的单词/短语/句型,找出文中的相关句子并翻译。gooutofone’swaybe/getusedtobehaveexceptchallengemakesb.feelathomefind+it+adj.+todosth.重点探究Theygooutoftheirwaytomakemefeelathome.(1)gooutofone’swaytodosth.
特地(不怕麻烦地)做某事;竭力地做某事.Ourparentswentoutoftheirwaytohelpus.
我的父母竭力帮助我们。他们竭尽全力让我有宾至如归的感觉。(2)
makesb.feelathome
使某人感到宾至如归e.g.Pleasesitdownandmakeyourselfathome.
请坐,别拘束。Hersmilemadeeveryguestfeelathome.她的笑容让每位客人感到宾至如归。Mybiggestchallengeislearninghowtobehaveatthedinnertable.(1)challenge作为名词,意为“挑战”。
.accept/takeupachallengetorunarace接受赛跑的挑战Thisisajobwithenoughchallenge.这是一份有充分挑战性的工作。我最大的挑战是学习餐桌礼仪。(2)behave作动词,意为“举止;行为”。过去式:behaved;过去分词:behaved;现在分词:behaving;第三人称单数:behavese.g.Howisyournewcarbehaving?
你的新车性能如何?Shebehaves(towardsme)morelikeafriendthanamother.她向朋友一样(待我),而不像是我的母亲。You’renotsupposedtoeatanythingwithyourhandsexceptbread,notevenfruit!
【注意】(1)besides意为“除……之外还有”,包括后面的内容;(2)but与except同义,如果句中有noone,nobody,nothing,all,everyone,everything,多用but;(3)exceptfor意为“除……之外”说明整体情况后对细节加以纠正。除了面包之外,你什么都不能用手拿着吃,甚至连水果也不能!
except意为“除……之外”,不包括后面的内容。(1)在Ifinditdifficulttoremember...句中,it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式短语toremembereverything。其句型结构为:find+it+adj.+todosth.
类似用法的动词还有:think,believe,know,
feel等。Ihavetosay,Ifinditdifficulttoremembereverything,butI’mgradually
gettingusedtothingsanddon’tfindthemsostrangeanymore.
我不得不说,我觉得记住所有的规矩是很难的,但是我也渐渐习惯了这些,不再觉得它们奇怪了。usedto表示“过去经常”,后接动词原形。be/getusedto
表示“习惯于”,后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。beusedtodo/beusedfordoing表示“用于;被用来做”,是动词use的被动结构。(2)be/getusedto意为“习惯于……”,后接名词、代词或动名词。“连连看”特地做某事;竭力地做某事习惯于……发现做某事是…挑战使某人感到宾至如归gooutofone’swaybe/getusedtobehaveexceptchallengemakesb.feelathomefind+it+adj.+todosth.举止;行为除……之外“你点我说”challengeTogetupearlyisabigchallengef
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