四川省泸州市2021届中考英语试卷

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四川省泸州市2021届中考英语试卷

学校：姓名：班级：考号：

注意事项：注意事项：1、答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2、请将答案

正确填写在答题卡上

一、单选题

1.—Hi,Jenny.Whatareyoudoing?

-Fmjustwashingtheclothesformysisters.

A.Well,nothingmuch.B.Gladtohearthat.C.Sure,noproblem.D.Verykindofyou.

2.—IsthisLinda'snotebook?

一No,it'smine.Thethickoneonthedeskis.

A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself

3.—WhenwastheCommunistPartyofChinafounded?

—In1921.It'sherbirthdaythisyear.

A.hundredB.hundredthC.hundredsofD.thehundredth

4.AgroupofelephantsinYunnanProvincehavetroubleaproperlivingplace.Weshouldhelp

them.

A.findB.foundC.tofindD.finding

5.一Fishingisoneofactivitiesamongmanypeople.

一Yes.Butnowit'snotallowedtofishintheYangtzeRiveraswellasotherrivers.

A.popularB.morepopularC.mostpopularD.themostpopular

6.一WhereisLucy?Ihaven'tseenherfordays.

一SheChengdu.She'llbebacknextweek.

A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.havegonetoD.havebeento

7.一Areyougoingtodoapart-timejobinyourfreetime?

一Yes.Idon'tthinkIshouldalwaysmyparents.

A.turnonB.putonC.dependonD.comeon

8「TmstillworkingbecauseFmstillcapableandhopetoguidemoreyoungpeople,"saidWuMengchao

whenhe.

A.isinterviewedB.isinterviewingC.wasinterviewedD.wasinterviewing

9.—doyouhaveasportsmeetinginyourschool?

—Onceayear.Wealllikesports.

A.HowmuchB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howsoon

10.—Canyoutellmeforthesummervacation?

—Whynotvolunteeratthemuseum?

A.whatIshoulddoB.whatshouldIdoC.whenIshoulddoD.whenshouldIdo

二、补全对话，情景问答

11.根据对话内容，在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词，使整段对话意思完整。（每空限填一词）

A:Hey,Jimmy,what'swrong?

B:Ihadafightwithmybestfriend.Heisupset.WhatshouldIdo?

A:Well,youcouldwritehima①.

B:Idon'tthink②.I'mjustnotgoodatwritingletters.

A:Maybeyoushould③himup.

B:No.Idon'twanttotalkaboutitonthephone.

A:Butyoureallyshouldtalktohimsothatyoucansayyou'resorry.

B:Yes,IknowIshould,butit'snoteasy.

A:Hey,Iknow.Youcouldtake④totheballgame.

B:Thatsoundsgreat.Helikesballgames.Thanks⑤youradvice.

A:Mypleasure.

三、阅读理解

12.WhileIwasjumpingrope,mysmartphonetookafalltothefloorwhichcreatedcracks（裂缝）onmy

screen.However,themusickeptplaying.30minuteslater,Icouldseeonlyone-tenthofmyscreenwhile

therestwasblack.Thenextmoming,Idecidednottouseitfor24hours.Ifeltasenseofcalmthatday,

whichledtomynotusingitforoneweek.Oneweekendedupbecoming60daysintotalwithoutmy

smartphone.

HerearesomeadvantagesInoticedinthischallenge.

—You'llbecome''bored”

Withoutmyphone,Ibecamebored,butmymindwentthroughallkindsoftopics.Boredom（无聊）isa

perfectwaytocreatenewideasonabusinessorproject.Whenyouarebored,youallowyourmindto

relaxtoreachallpossibilities.

一You*!!beabletoreduceyourHworknhours

Asurveyfoundthatadultscheckedtheirsmartphones85timesaday,oronceevery10minutes.AsI

learnedinmychallenge,bynothavingmysmartphone,Ifellintodeepworkmoreeasily,soIcompleted

mytasksinashortertime.

一You'llimproveyourmentalhealth

Withoutmyphone,Iavoidedreadingnegative（负面的）newsandcomments.Whilethathelpedmakea

bigimprovementinmymentalhealth,thebiggestreasonforitwastrulycommunicatingwithpeople.It

broughtmemoreconnectionswithhumansintherealworld.Iwenttomoredinnerswithfriendsandasked

morequestionstostrangers.

1.Whathappenedtothewriter'ssmartphone?

A.Itwaslost.B.Ithadnosound.

C.Itsmusicstoppedplaying.D.Itsscreenwasmostlyblack.

2.Howlongdidthewriterstopusingthephoneintheend?

A.For24hours.B.Foroneweek.C.Foronemonth.D.Forsixtydays.

3.Boredomisagoodwayforthewriter.

A.tocreatenewideasB.tostartabusiness

C.tosetupaprojectD.torelaxthebody

4.Withoutthesmartphone,thewritercouldfinishthework.

A.moreterriblyB.morequicklyC.morecarelesslyD.morecomfortably

5.Whatcanimprovepeople'smentalhealthaccordingtothepassage?

A.Chattingonthephone.B.Readingnegativenews.

C.Communicatingintherealworld.D.Avoidingmeetingfriendsandstrangers.

13.Inasmallvillagetherewasamiddle-agedpostman,whojustturned20yearsoldandstarted

delivering（投递）allkindsofhappyorsadstoriestoeachhomedayafterdayfor50kilometers.20years

flewby,andsomanychangestookplace,buttheroadfromthepostofficetothevillagealwayshadn'thad

anytreeandnothingbuttheflyingdust（尘土）couldbeseen.

"HowlongshallIgoalongthislonelyroad?"

Assoonashethoughthemustspendhisliferidingthebikeonthedustyroadwithnoflowerortree,he

feltsomewhatsorry.

Onedaywhenhefinisheddeliveringthelettersandwasreadytoreturn,hehappenedtopassbyaflower

shop."Right,that、it!"Hewalkedintotheshop,boughtahandfulofwildflowerseeds（种子）,andfrom

thenextdayonputtheseseedsalongtheroadside.Thus,afteroneday,twodays,onemonth,two

months...healwayskeptputtingthewildflowerseedsalongtheroadside.

Beforelong,onthelonelyroad,wherehehadcomeandgonefor20years,grewupalotoflittleflowers,

inallseasonsendlessly.

Forthevillagers,theflowersweremoreenjoyablethananymailthepostmandeliveredinallhislife.

Ontheroadwithoutdustbutfullofpetals（花瓣），thepostmanrodehisbike,losinghimselfinthesweet

smellandnotfeelinglonelyandanxiousanymore.

l.Howoldwasthepostmanwhenhestartedhisjob?

A.Aboutthirtyyearsold.B.Abouttwentyyearsold.

C.Overfortyyearsold.D.Overfiftyyearsold.

2.Whatwastheroadlikebefore?

A.Coveredwithflowers.B.Coveredwithtrees.

C.Fullofflyingdust.D.Fullofseeds.

3.Whatdidthepostmanbuyattheflowershop?

A.Wildflowers.B.Bikes.C.Wildflowerseeds.D.Petals.

4.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Thevillagersshowednointerestintheflowers.

B.Thepostmanenjoyedtheroadfullofflowers.

C.Thevillagershelpedbuytheflowerseeds.

D.Thepostmanstillfeltlonelyintheend.

5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttoexpressinthispassage?

A.Littlethingsmakeabigdifference.

B.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

C.Practicemakesperfect.

D.Oldhabitsdiehard.

14.AfteropeningafreeonlineHarryPottercenterinApril,BritishwriterJ.K.Rowlingbringseven

moregoodnews.

InMay,RowlingstartedwritinganewstorycalledTheIckabog,whichwasfreetoreadonlinetohelp

amusepeoplewhostayedathomebecauseofCOVID-19.

Thenewstorycentersaroundamonster（怪物）knownastheIckabog,afiercechild-eatingmonsterwho

livesinthenortherntipofanimaginarylandknownasCornucopiaandhassuperpowers.

Thoughthebookiswrittenforchildren,itisalsofascinatingtoadults.Ittalksaboutmanythings,such

asweakleadership,andsuppression（镇压）ofdisagreement.

''TheIckabogisastoryabouttruthandtheabuse（滥用）ofpower,"Rowlingwroteonthewebsite."The

themesaretimelessandcouldbeusedinanyeraoranycountry."

RowlingputthefirsttwochaptersonlineonMay26,withdailywritingtofollowuntilJuly10.

Sheisalsoplanningtopublish（出版）thebookinprintlaterthisyearandthengiveawaythemoney

fromitssalestoprojectsandorganizationshelpingthegroupsmostinfluencedbyCOVID-19.

1.WhendidRowlingbeginwritingthenewstoryTheIckabogonline?

A.InApril.B.InMay.C.InJune.D.InJuly.

2.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordHfierceninParagraph3probablymean?

A.凶猛的B.失落的C.善良的D.兴奋的

3.WhichthemeismentionedinthestoryTheIckabog?

A.COVID-I9.B.Goodleadership.

C.Theabuseofpower.D.Workingtogether.

4.HowdidRowlingfinishTheIckabog?

A.Shefinishedthewholestoryinonego.

B.Shewrotepartofiteverydayonline.

C.Sheprintedthestorybyherself.

D.Shetoldthewholestorytwice.

5.Fromtheendofthepassage,wecanmostprobablylearnRowlingis.

A.helpfulB.famousC.hard-workingD.powerful

15.BoyanSlathasbeendreamingofcleaninguptheworld'soceansforalongtime.

In2010,hewentonadiving（潜水）vacationinGreeceandwasshocked."Isawmoreplasticbagsthan

fishinthewater,"hesaid.

Fromthenon,Slatbegantopaymoreattentiontooceanpollution.Hedecidedtogiveuphigher

educationandsetuptheOceanCleanup,anon-governmentorganization.Itspurposeistocleanupocean

rubbish.Hehassetuptheworld'sfirstoceancleanupsystem（系统）withhisteam.

Everyyear,over8milliontonsofplasticendupinouroceans,anditcantakeupto500yearstobreak

down.In2018,theWorldEconomicForumpredictedthattheweightofoceanplasticwouldmatchthatof

allthefishinouroceansby2050.Seaanimalseasilygetcaughtinplastic.Theycan*tmove.Theycaneven

dieiftheyeatit.Smallerplasticpiecescanalsoenterthefoodchain（链）andendupinourbodies.

Slat'splanwastocreateanenvironmentally-friendly,largesystemtoclearoutplasticrubbishfromthe

ocean.

Aftersevenyearsoftests,onOctober2nd,2019,amachinecalledSystem001/Bcameout.It

successfullycaughtandcollectedalargeamountofplasticrubbishfloatingintheocean.

SlatandhisteamareworkingtoimproveSystem001/B.Theirdreamistoclearout90percentofallthe

oceanplasticby2040.

1.WhatdidBoyanSlatcaremoreaboutafterhisvacationinGreece?

A.Diving.B.Plasticbags.C.Oceanpollution.D.Highereducation.

2.Howlongdoesittaketobreakdown8milliontonsofplastic?

A.Morethan7years.B.Upto30years.C.Lessthan40years.D.About500years.

3.FromthepredictionoftheWorldEconomicForumin2018,wecanleam.

A.littlepollutionendsupintheoceanB.oceanplasticpollutionisserious

C.animalspreferplasticD.peoplelikeseafood

4.HowdidSystem001/Bwork?

A.Itcollectedmuchplasticrubbishintheocean.

B.Itdealtwithalltherubbishintheocean.

C.Itclearedoutrubbisheverywhere.

D.Itclearedout90%oftheplastic.

5.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Animalsandhumans.B.Plasticproblems.C.Lifeinthefuture.D.Oceancleanup.

16.根据短文内容，回答文后所给出的问题。

AuntJiahadasnackstand（摊位）inourneighborhood.Hersnacksneverfailedtosatisfymystomach.

What'smore,shewasalwayspatientwithhercustomers.EvenCOVID-19didn'tinfluenceherbusiness.

Oneday,duringthelastSpringFestival,Isawalargefamilyvisitingherstand.Itformedaheart­

warmingpicture:Eachfamilymemberwasenjoyingbeingtogether.Astheywereleaving,InoticedAunt

Jiafeltabitsad.

Iwasamazed.Inmyexperience,shewasalwayssmiling.Iwentforwardandorderedmyfavoritesnack.

Whenshewaswrapping（打包）,Icouldn'thelpsaying,uHappyNewYear,AuntJia!Whydon'tyoutakea

break?"AuntJialookedsurprised,butshesoonreplied,"HappyNewYear!Iloveworkinghereinthiscity.

It'stoocoldandsnowyinmyhometown."Ibecamemorecurious（好奇的）.”Wheredoyoucomefrom?

Aren'tyourfamilywaitingforyoutocomehomeforthecelebration?'1AuntJiastoppedforafewseconds.

"Theysureare,"sheansweredgently.MButIhavetostayhere.Tmfromamountainarea,whereitwould

notbeeasytomakemoney.I'dbecomfortableifIwerehomenow.Butinordertoliveabetterlife,Imust

workhard."Ifroze,thinkingaboutherwords.Havingnoticedmyshock,AuntJiasmiled.

Togetsomethingbetter,sacrifice（牺牲）isamust.Thisisarulethatpeoplefromallwalksoflifemust

follow.

1.WhatbusinessdidAuntJiahaveintheneighborhood?

2.HowdidAuntJiafeelafteralargefamilyvisitedherstand?

3.WheredidAuntJiacomefrom?

4.WhydidAuntJiaworkhard?

5.WhatrulecanwelearnfromAuntJia'sexperience?

四、完形填空

17.TodayisTom'sbirthday.Heisseventyyearsold.Butthereisnobodybeing1him.Hefeelsvery

disappointed.Hecan'tfindhishappinessanywhere.Hissonswhoarebusyworkingdon'tcareforhimon

hisspecialday.2thecakeisverydelicious,hedoesn'twanttotouchit.Hejust3hischildrento

comeandstaywithhim.

Nowadays,manypeoplearesobusythatthey4visittheirparents.However,bloodis5thicker

thanwater.Ourdearparentsmakeeveryefforttobringusup,sowearesupposedtotreatthemwellwhen

theybecomeold.

l.A.inB.withC.overD.about

2.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.Since

3.A.expectsB.hopesC.makes0.notices

4.A.usuallyB.oftenC.seldomD.always

5.A.lessB.moreC.muchD.little

18.Allthetime,littleDickwashappy.Heusedtogoaboutsinginganddancingthewholedaylong.

Nothingcouldmakehimsad.

Oneday,Dickwantedtotravelinthe1Sohesetoutwithexcitement,singingtillhemadethe

forestfullofsongs.

Hewasabouttodrinknearariverinthewoodswhenhewas2.Hefoundhimselfinthehandsofa

tallgiant（庞然大物）,ahundredtimesas3ashimself!Thegiantlookedathimandthenputhimintoa

large4,andcarriedhimoff.

PoorDicktriedtogetoutofthebag,5thegiantonlylaughed.

Atlastthegiantcametohishouse—adarkplace.Whenhegotin,6shutthedoor,andtookDickout

ofthebag.

Dicknowthoughthewould7,forwhenhelookedaroundhesawalargefire,andbeforeithistwo

brotherswereroasted（烤）forthegiant'sdinner.However,thegiant,didnotkillDick,butputhimintoa

prison（监狱）whichhehad8forhim.

Theprisonwasdark,withbars（栏杆）allroundit.Theonlyfoodwasbreadandwater.Dickbeathis

head9thebars.Dickwastoo10tothinkofeatingordrinking.

The11Dickthoughtofhisfreelife-warmhome,closefriends,the12,thetreesandthe

flowers.

Thegiantcameagain,andwantedDicktosingashe13do."Sing,sing!usaidhe.ButDickwastoo

sadto14.Aprisonisnoplaceinwhichtosing.15thegiantgrewangry,andtookDickoutto

forcehimtosing.Dickcried,struggled,andthendiedinthegiantshand!

Thisisatruestory.——PoorDickwasalittlebird,andthegiantwasacruelboy.

l.A.forestB.riverC.handsD.house

2.A.foundB.caughtC.moved□.killed

3.A.bigB.thinC.highD.short

4.A.holeB.buildingC.prisonD.bag

5.A.butB.soC.orD.for

6.A.itB.heC.thatD.they

7.A.argueB.jumpC.stickD.die

8.A.preparedB.sentC.askedD.imagined

9.A.intoB.aboveC.amongD.against

10.A.surprisedB.touchedC.scaredD.interested

11.A.cleverB.happyC.poorD.shy

12.A.sunlightB.giantC.darknessD.fire

13.A.happenedtoB.usedtoC.seemedto0.continuedto

14.A.danceB.eatC.travelD.sing

15.A.WidelyB.RecentlyC.FinallyD.Mainly

五、写作题

19.假如你是李华，已升入高一级学校，现应邀回校向同学们介绍英语学习方法。请根据下列要点

提示，以"ToBeaSuccessfulEnglishLearner"为题，写一篇英语演讲稿。

要点提示：1.兴趣方面:听英语歌，看英语影片等；

2.习惯方面:用词典查生词,写英语日记等；

3.素养方面:提升听说读写能力,学习中外文化等；

4.意志方面:不畏困难,勇于挑战等；

5.个人观点:.....

要求：1.词数110词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；

2.要点提示均须涉及,可适当增加内容；

3.不用真实姓名、校名、地名。

参考词语：develop,improve,ability,culture,challenge

ToBeaSuccessfulEnglishLearner

Dearschoolmates,

I'mLiHua.I'mhonoredtobeinvitedheretosharemyideasabouthowtolearnEnglishwell.

Thanksforyourlistening.

六、填空题

20.通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词。

OnMay22,2021,thewholenationweresaddenedbythenewsthatDr.YuanLongpingpassedaway.

Thatafternoon,itwas①inChangsha,HunanProvince.Asthehearse（灵车）wentslowlythrough

thestreets,peoplesaidtogether"GrandpaYuan,restinpeace"overandoveragain.Someranalong,②

toseehimoffforalongertime.Tearsrandowntheirfaceswiththerain.

Dr.YuanLongpingworkedmostofhislifegrowingbetterrice.Asaresultofhisresearch,theChinese

peoplearenolonger（3）aboutgettinghungry.Forhiscontributions,Dr.Yuanisalwayscalledthe

"FatherofHybrid（杂交的）Rice"bytheChinese.

Bornin1930,Dr.Yuangraduatedfromcollegein1953.Yearslater,hedecidedtodo④on

hybridrice.From1964to1969,hedidmorethan3,000experiments,butall⑤.Henevergave

up.In1974,hebecamethefirstagricultural（农业的）pioneer⑥growricethathadahighoutput

intheworld.

Dr.YuanLongpingwasgoodatEnglish.Actually,hespokeEnglish⑦hetalkedwithforeign

reporters.Helikedswimmingandplayingtheviolin.Healsowrotelyricsf