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四川省大竹县重点达标名校2024届中考考前最后一卷英语试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Iamsobusy____readyfortheexamthatIhavenotimetohangoutwithyou.A.get B.toget C.getting2、---WhereisMr.Wang?---Hetogetherwithhisstudents_______HaibinPark.A.havegonetoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeentoD.havebeento3、—Hownoisyitisoutside!—Oh,Iforgottotellyou.Myneighbours________theirhouses.A.havedecoratedB.weredecoratingC.aredecoratingD.willdecorate4、—Thankyouverymuchforgivingmesomeadviceonhowtodealwithstress.—________.A.That'strue B.Don'tmentionitC.OK.I'lltry D.Idon'tthinkso5、—IhearHelengotagoodjobinaworld’stopcompany.—Yes.Hergood_________experiencehelpedher.SheoncestudiedinoneofthebestcollegesinChina.A.travelB.educationC.lifeD.teaching6、Mydearfriend,yourattitudetodayhas________importanteffectsonyoursuccesstomorrow.Comeon,please.A.a B.an C./7、Nowadaysmostuniversitieshavewebsiteswhichallowsustotheinformationaboutit.A.lookat B.lookaround C.lookthrough D.lookafter8、Youcan’timagine_______whenhelearnedhefailedtheexamagain.A.howhewasdisappointedB.howdisappointedhewasC.howdisappointedheisD.howexcitedhewas9、There_____abasketballgamebetweenthesetwogradesinthegymthisafternoon.A.willB.isgoingtohaveC.isgoingtobeD.willhave10、I__________toCanadatwice.It’ssobeautiful.A.won’tgoB.havegoneC.don’tgoD.havebeenⅡ.完形填空11、Inmyopinion,everyactofkindnesscanchangetheworldaswellasgenerosity,gratitudeandtrust.Iwasparking(停车)atahikingroadwhenamaninthecarnexttominelookedoutandstartedtoaskmeforhelp.“No1,”Itoldhim.asIwaswillingtohelpanyonein2.ItturnedoutthathisBattery(电池)waslowandnoonewouldhelpjumpto3hiscar!Iaskedhim4hehadcables(电线).Hesaid“yes”andinlessthanfive5,Imadeitwork.Hethankedmeandaskedhowmuchheshould6meandIlookedathiminsurpriseandsaid“Notathing.”Hesaid,“You7believeitbutI’vebeensittinghereforsolongandIaskedatleastthreepeopletohelpmeandallofthem8,”Thatreallymademesad.Iwasthinkingthatperhapsbecauseofhowhe9,hisbackground,orwhatever,passers-bymightthinkhewasgoingtoaskthemfor10orsomethingelseandjustsaid“no”withoutevenrealizingthattheywouldhelphimso11.Healsotoldmethatonemantoldhim,“Mybatteryisoldsoitcan'thelpyou.”Iwasthinkingthatthebatteryisliketheloveinour12.Wegetcharged(充电)moreifwegiveitawayto13!Anditdoesn’t14upourheartstogive.I’mhappythatIchargedthisbatteryandhechargedmy“battery”withlove.Igotmuch15thanheofferedtome.1.A.hurry B.problem C.fun D.way2.A.surprise B.silence C.need D.return3.A.start B.begin C.stop D.hit4.A.how B.if C.where D.when5.A.hours B.minutes C.months D.days6.A.spend B.cost C.take D.pay7.A.won’t B.can’t C.don’t D.needn’t8.A.agreed B.refused C.cheered D.helped9.A.laughs B.cries C.looks D.works10.A.trouble B.fun C.exercise D.money11.A.differently B.easily C.hardly D.angrily12.A.bodies B.eyes C.hearts D.minds13.A.other B.others C.theother D.else14.A.use B.take C.put D.turn15.A.little B.few C.more D.lessⅢ.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。Thinkbeforewespeak!Itwasasunnyandenjoyableday.Everyoneintherailwaystationwaswaitingforthetrain1.(arrive).Amongthecrowd,therewasagroupofyoungfriendswhowereonboardforvacation.Itwasabusystationwithalotofpeopleandsomejuiceshops,coffeeandteastalls,newspapershops,etc.Thetrainwasarrivingandeveryonepreparedtogetintothetraintotheirseats.Thegroupoffriendsmadeloudnoise2.(welcome)thetrainasitmovedintothestation.Theyrantogettheirseatsbeforeanyoneenteredthetrain.Theemptyseatswere3.(fill)andthetrainwhistled(鸣汽笛)tomove.Anoldmanwithayoungboy4.(age)around15hadtheirseatsjustnexttothefriends'group.Theyoungboywasso5.(surprise)toseeeverything.Hecheered,"Dad,thetrainismovingandthethings6.(move)backward."Hisfathersmiledand7.(nod)hishead.Asthetrainstartedmovingfast,theyoungboyagainscreamed(尖叫),"Dad,thetreesaregreenincolorandrunbackwardveryfast."Hisfathersaid,“Yes,dear,"andsmiled.Justlikeakid,hewaswatchingeverythingwithgreat8.(interesting).Afruitsellerpassed9.(sell)apples,bananasandoranges.Theyoungboyaskedhisdad,"Iwanttoeatapples."Hisfatherboughtsomeforhim.Hesaid,"Oh,thisapplelooksalot10.(sweet)thanittastes.Ilovethiscolor."Thegroupwaswatchingalltheactivitiesofthisboyandaskedtheboy'sfather,"Isyoursonhavinganyproblem?Whyishebehavingso11.(different)?""Hissonismad,Ithink,"afriendfromthegroupmadefunofhimandshouted.Thefatheroftheyoungboy,withpatience,repliedtothefriends’group,“Mysonwasbornblind.Onlyafewdaysagohe12.(operate).Heisseeingdifferentthingsinhislifeforthefirsttime."Theyoungfriendsbecameveryquiet.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、SpecialOffersFreesoftdrink
Buyanymealforatleast6yuanatMike’sCaféandreceivesafreesoftdrink.Weservethebesthamburgersandsnacksinthemall.Comeinandtryourdeliciousmealsandourexcellentservice.FreesoftdrinkofferendsonNovember12.
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1.Theinformationaboveisprobablytakesfrom_______.A.asportsreportB.astorybookC.afashionmagazineD.anadvertisementposter2.Ifthepriceofthebookis40yuan,youneedtopay_______.A.4yuan B.36yuanC.40yuan D.44yuan3.Youcangetanothertieforfree_______atLOTTE-MartMenswear.A.onNovember9 B.onNovember11C.onNovember13 D.onChristmasDay4.Howlongcanyouparkyourcarforfreeatmostafterspending108yuaninRT-Mart?A.1hours. B.5hours.C.6hours. D.7hours.5.WhatcanTomgetforfreeafterhehasspent7yuanatMike’sCafé?A.Asoftdrink. B.Thebesthamburgers.C.Thebestsnacks. D.Adeliciousmeal.B14、Doyouenjoyreading?HerereadersofyouragefromallovertheUnitedStatesrecommend(推荐)greatbooksforyoutoread:MyfavoritebookisDon’tDie,MyLovebyLurleneMcDaniel.Iloveallherbooks,butthiswasthefirstoneIreadandIhavetosay,itisbyfarmyfavorite.Itdoesn’tendlikeotherbooks,andIcriedwhilereading.IthinkNancyDrewisgreat!Nancyisadetective(侦探)whohasmanyfantasticideas!Iloveitbecauseit’sabookfromwhenmygrandmawasmyage,andIcansharethefunwithher!IhighlyrecommendSkinnyBonesbyBarbaraPark.Itisfunnysopleaseadditonyourbooklist.Youdon’twanttomissoutfunnystories!Iwouldsuggest______byJudyBlume.ItisbasedonrealthingsthathappenedtoJudyBlume.Itisaboutagirl,Alice,whomeetssomegirlsatanewstate.Theybecomefriends,makeaclubandmeetonceaweek.Theystopaftertwoweeksbecausetheyalllikeaboyintheirclassandputhimasnumberone.Ithinkeverygirlshouldreadthisbecauseitisaboutourgrowingup.IreadabookcalledNeela:VictorySonganditwassogoodIreadittwice!IttakesplaceinIndiain1936andthis12-year-oldgirlnamedNeelatriestosaveherfather!Ithaslotsofhistoryinit!Ialsolearnedalotaboutdifferentcultures!Theauthor’snameisChitraBanerjeeDivakaruni.1.Accordingtothereader,SkinnyBonescanbedescribedasa________story.A.sadB.historyC.funnyD.detective2.Fromwhichbookcanwelearndifferentcultures?A.SkinnyBones.B.NancyDrew.C.Don’tDie,MyLove.C.Neela:VictorySong.3.WhoismostprobablyanIndianauthor?A.JudyBlume.B.BarbaraPark.C.ChitraBanerjeeDivakaruni.D.LurleneMcDaniel.4.Thebestnameofthe4thbookis________.A.MySecretB.GrowingTroubleC.ThreeFriendsD.AliceLearnsaLesson5.WhichisTRUEaboutNancyDrew?A.Itdoesn’thaveacommonendinglikeotherbooks.B.It’sbasedonrealthingsthathappenedtotheauthor.C.It’sabouta12-year-oldgirlwhotriestosaveherfather.D.Boththereaderandthereader’sgrandmalovethisbook.C15、Doyougetangrywhenyourfriendssingloudlywhileyouaretryingtoworkorwhenyourbestfrienddoesnotwaitforyouafterschool?Ifyoudo,youneedtotakecontrolofyourfeelings.Gettingangrywithotherscancauseyoutolosefriends.GaryEkberg,anAmericanhighschoolteacher,haswrittenMyFeelingsAreLikeWildAnimalstohelpyoucontrolyourfeelings.Ittellshowtostaycoolwhenbadthingshappen.Thebooksaysthatgettingangryonlymakesproblemsworse.Itcannevermakethembetter.“Gettingangryisnotanaturalwaytoact,”thebooksays.Itisjustabadhabit,likesmoking.Thebooksaysyoucancontrolyourangereasily---allyouhavetodoistotellyourselfnottobeangry.Thebookgivesmanytipstohelpyouifyougetangryeasily.Herearethetopthree.Keeparecord.Everytimeyougetangry,writedownwhyyouareangry.Lookatitlaterandyouwillseeyougetangrytooeasily.Askyourfriendstostoptalkingtoyouwhenyougetangry.Thiswillteachyounottobeangry.[来源:Z-x-x-k.Com]Dosomethingdifferent.Whenyougetangry,walkawayfromtheproblemandgosomewhereelse.Trytolaugh.1.Ifyouoftengetangry,_________.A.nobodywillwaitforyouafterschoolB.youwilldoworseinyourstudyC.youwillhavefewerfriendsD.smokingcanbeagoodhelp2.GaryEkbergissomeonewho__________.A.knowshowtocontrolyourfeelingsB.makesalivingbywritingbooksC.isfondofkeepingwildanimalsD.getsangryeasilywithhisstudents3.Accordingtothebook,onecanputangerundercontrolby_______.A.stayingawayfromotherpeopleB.remindingyourselfnottogetangryC.nevertalkingwithyourfriendsD.singingloudlytocalmdownyourself4.Fromthe1sttipwecanmaketheconclusionthat__________.A.writinghelpstocontrolone’sfeelingsB.one’sangerisbuiltuponone’sexperienceC.peoplethinkbetterwhentheyarecalmD.agoodhabithelpstotakeawayabadone5.Wecansafelysayfromthispassagethat______.A.therearemorethanthreetipsinGary’sbookB.GaryEkbergnevergetsangryinhislifeC.gettingangryeasilycan’tbechangedeasilyD.schoolkidsoftengetangrywitheachotherD16、BirthdayTraditionsinDifferentCountriesEnglandCertainsymbolicobjectsaremixedintothebirthdaycakeasit’sbeingprepared.Ifyourpieceofcakehasacoininit,thenyouwillberich.Also,whenit’syourbirthday,yourfriendsgiveyouthe“bumps”.Theyliftyouintheairbyyourhandsandfeetandraiseyouupanddowntothefloor;oneforeachyearyoulived,thenanotheroneortwoforluck.DenmarkAflagisflownoutsideawindowtoshowthatsomeonewholivesinthathouseishavingabirthday.Presentsareplacedaroundthechild’sbedwhilehe/sheissleeping,sohe/shewillseethematonceuponawakening.HollandSpecialyearbirthdayssuchas5,10,15,20,21arecalled“crown”years.Thebirthdaychildreceivesanespeciallylargegiftonacrownyearbirthday.Thefamilyalsodecoratesthebirthdaychild’schairatthediningroomtablewithflowers,paperstreamersandballoons.CanadaThebirthdaychild’snoseisgreased(涂抹)withbutterforgoodluck.Thegreasednosemakesthechildtooslipperyforbadlucktocatchhim/her.InsomepartsofCanada,thebirthdaypersonevenreceivesapunch(一拳)foreachyearhe/sheisaliveandthenoneforgoodluck.BrazilThebirthdaychildreceivesapullontheearforeachyearhe/shehasbeenalive.Thebirthdaypersonalsogivesthefirstpleceofcaketohis/hermostspecialfriendorrelative,usuallymomordad.KoreaThereisabigfamilypartyonthefirstbirthday.Thetableissetwithfood,andfouritems:apencil,aruler,thread,andmoney.Theitemthatthebabychoosesissaidtoforecasthis/herfuture:excellentstudent,goodwithhands,longlifeorriches.SouthAfricaOnthetwenty-firstbirthday,akeymadeofanythingfrompapertosilvertogoldispresentedbytheparentsasasignthatthechildisreadytounlockthedoortotheirfuture.1.IfaBritishfriendisraisedupanddowntothefloor21timesonhisbirthday,heismostlikely(可能的)tobe.A.23B.22C.21D.202.ThefollowingtraditionismentionedinthepassageEXCEPTfor.A.receivingapullonthefaceB.havingabigfamilypartyC.greasingbutteronthenoseD.placingpresentsaroundthechild’sbed3.Inwhichcountriesdopeoplecelebratetheir21stbirthdayspecially?A.CanadaandEngland.B.HollandandSouthAfrica.C.BrazilandHolland.D.DenmarkandKorea.4.Thepassagemainlytellsus.A.peopleindifferentcountrieshavetheirownspecialyearbirthdaysB.peoplealwayshaveabigbirthdaypartyathomeindifferentcountriesC.peopleindifferentcountriescelebratetheirbirthdayindifferentwaysD.peoplealwaysknowa1-year-oldbaby’sfuturefromtheitemhechoosesE17、Allthetimeyouspentmemorizingmultiplicationtables(乘法表)mayhavemadeyouabettermathematician,accordingtoanewstudy.AteamofscientistsfromStanfordUniversity,inCalifornia,haveshownhowthebrainreorganizesitselfaskidslearnmath.Afteracertainamountoftimespentpracticingmath,kidscanputawaythecalculator(计算器).Theydon’tevenneedtocountontheirfingers.Theysimplyknowtheanswerstosubtraction(−),addition(+),andmultiplication(×)facts.Thequickerkidscanrecallbasicmathfacts,theeasieritisforthemtosolvemoredifficultmathproblems.TheStanfordUniversityresearchersobserved(观察)thebrainactivityof28students,ages7to4,forthestudy.Theytookscansofthestudents’brainsasthestudentssolvedmathcalculationswithoutthehelpofacalculator,penorpaper.Acalculation—threeplusfourequalsseven,forexample—flashedonascreen.Thestudentspushedabuttontosayiftheanswerwasrightorwrong.Thescientistsalsorecordedtheresponsespeed,andwhatpartsofthebrainbecameactiveasthekidspushedthebutton.Theseobservationsshowedaprocesscalled_______.Ratherthanusingtheirfingerstocount,orscrawlingoutequations(列算式)onapieceofpaper,thestudentspulledtheanswersfrommemory.It’sasiftheanswerstobasicsubtraction,addition,andmultiplicationproblemsarekeptinalong-termstoragepartinthebrain.Thestoragepartwasbuiltfromrepetition.“Experiencereallydoesmatter,”saidDr.KathyMannKoepekeoftheNationalInstitutesofHealth.Childrenmakethechangefromcountingtofactretrievalwhentheyare8to4yearsold,thestudysays.Thisisthetimewhenmoststudentsarelearningbasicadditionandsubtraction.Whenkidshavebasicmathfactsmemorized,thebrainhasmorefreespacetolearnmoredifficultmath.Thisprocesshasbenefitsforthefuture.Thestudyshowed,askidsgotolder,theiranswersreliedmoreonmemoryandbecamequickerandmorecorrect.Lessbrainactivitywasinvolvedincounting.Somechildrenmakethischangequickerthanothers.Scientistshopetousethisresearchtodevelopnewstrategies(策略)tohelpkidslearnmathatalllevels.Onestrategythestudysuggestsisforstudentstotestthemselvesindifferentorders—solvingfivetimesthreebeforefivetimestwo,forexample.Mixinguptheorderkeepsthebrainactive.Keepthesetrainingsup,andyoumaybeamathwhizinnotime.1.Inthestudy,kidsputawaycalculatorsbecausetheycan______.A.usecalculatorswellB.scrawloutequationsC.recallingbasicmathfactsD.countontheirfingers2.Theprocessof“factretrieval”inParagraph4probablymeans______.A.pickingoutresultsbyworkingtogetherwiththeirpartnersB.findingoutanswersbasedonpracticingcarefullyandpatientlyC.tryingoutwaysofdealingwithproblemsbyattendingtrainingD.workingoutproblemsaccordingtowhattheyhaveremembered3.Whatcanweknowfromthestudy?A.Kidsneedtopracticeusingcalculatorstokeeptheirbrainsactive.B.Mathlearnersshouldchangetocountingpracticeattheageof8to4.C.Trainingbymixinguptheorderofmultiplicationtablescanhelplearnmathbetter.D.Lessbrainactivitymaybeinvolvedinsolvingdifficultproblemswhenkidsgetolder.5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.MathfromMemoryB.StrategyDevelopmentC.BrainReorganizationD.TrainingbyRepetitionF18、MybestfriendandImadeourfirsttriptoIrelandlessthanayearago.Iwasn’tveryexcitedaboutitattheverybeginning.ButmyunclewantedmetovisitIrelandandofferedtopayformytrip.ThenIdid.Allofthewords“magical,charmingandmemorable”don’tevendescribewhatIrelandis.OurfavouriteswereKilkenny,CobhandKillarney.Wedidaself-drivertour.WestayedinacastleinDublinfortwodays,wheremyancestors(祖先)camefrom.ThetownwethoughtwemightbeboredinwasKilkenny,butwelovedeveryminutewewerethere.Thereweresomanyplacestoexploreandthepictureswetookwerebeautiful.ItwassoexcitingtoseethelittlevillageofCobhandknowitwasthelaststopfortheTitanic(afamousship)atthattime.Welovedthevisitorcentrethereandthelittleshops.Wenevergotanybadfoodthere.Itwassomouth-wateringateverystop!AndwhenwestayedinWestmeath,wesawtheTrimCastlethroughthewindowsandfoundsomescenesfromBraveHeartwhichwasfilmedthere.Weweresoexcited.Again,morebeautifulpicturesweretakeninthattinytown.Welovethecountry,thepeople,thefoodandthemagic.Wewouldgobackverysoon.Iwassothankfulformyunclewhohadgivenmethechancetobethere.Ihavenowordstoadequatelydescribeourtrip.Go,explorethesmallvillages,eatandenjoy!Istilllookatmypicturesandcan’tbelieve
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