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新北师大版选择性必修二Unit4Humour单元测试卷(考试时间:120分钟分值:150分)一、根据汉语提示写出正确的单词,并用其正确形式填空(每小题1分,共10分)1.I’mtiredofhavingto(假装)allthetime.2.Marthawould(吃)nearlyapoundofcheeseperday.3.ByUSstandards,agenuine(古董)mustbeatleast100yearsold.4.Weprovidehelptofamiliesin(危难时刻)situations.5.Hesufferedfromheadachesandlossof(食欲).6.Whatareyoutwo(低声说)about?7.Inearlydiedof(尴尬)whenhesaidthat.8.Myfunnydrawings(逗笑)thekids.9.Mostofourstudents(获得)five‘A’gradesintheirexams.10.Hehada(天赋)formakingpeoplefeelathome.二、单句语法填空(每小题1分,共10分)1.Welaughedandthathelpedeasethe(tense).2.Clearlythisisa(potential)dangeroussituation.3.“Whatdoyoumean?”Annieasked(innocent).4.Allourresultsarepublishedin(science)journals.5.Ear(infect)arecommoninpreschoolchildren.6.She(accident)knockedtheglassofftheshelf.7.Thecollegeattractsstudentsofall(nation).8.Heisthefirst(comedy)Ihaveeverseenonthestage.9.Theywere(astonish)tofindthedriverwasasix-year-oldboy.10.Hewas(fortunate)toloseinthefinalround.atsb’sexpense,relyon,atsb’sexpense,relyon,boardingschool,pretendto,contraryto1.Ifyou_______________knowwhatyoudon’tknow,you’llonlymakeafoolofyourself.2._______________popularbelief,moderateexerciseactuallydecreasesyourappetite.3.Thesedayswe_______________heavily_______________computerstoorganizeourwork.4.It’shisparents’choicetosendhimtoa_______________,ratherthanaconvenientdayschool.5.Ifsomeonelaughsormakesajoke_______________,theydoittomakeyouseemfoolish.四、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AMusicandartfestivalsarefunandexcitingevents.Ifyou’replanningtogotoafestival,it’simportanttoplanyourtripcarefullytoensurethatyou’resafeandhaveagoodtime.BringclothestokeepwarmorcoolInadditiontoyourfunfestivalclothing,packaraincoat,somelighttanktops,andasweaterorsweatshirt.Don’tforgetlongerpantsforcooleveningsorbadweather.Ingeneral,it’sbesttoleaveyourumbrellaathomebecausetheycanbedangerousinlargecrowds.Getacheaptentandsleepingbagformulti-dayfestivalsAmajorityofpeopleendupthrowingtheirtentawayafterlongfestivals,sincetheynormallybreakfromtheuse.Pickupalessexpensivetentwithenoughroomforyouandyourfriendsandpackacomfortablesleepingbagforyourself.Ifyoudon’twanttocampatthefestival,remembertobookanAirBnborahotelroomnearby!PlaceafirstaidkitinaproperplaceBeforethefestival,buyasmallfirstaidkitwithbandaids,andanymedicationthatyouneedtotake,incaseyougetminorinjuriesoraheadache.Keepitinaproperplacethat’seasilyaccessible,likeyourtentorcar.1.Whyshouldumbrellasbeleftathome?A.Theytakeuptoomuchspace.B.Theweatherwillbeterrible.C.Theymighthurtsomeone.D.Travelerspreferraincoats.2.Whatdomostpeopledowithtentsafterfestivals?A.Sellthem.B.Returnthem.C.Packthemup.D.Throwthemaway.3.Whatissuggestedaboutthefirstaidkit?A.Itshouldbeputathand.B.Itoughttobebigenough.C.Itmustcontainallmedicines.D.Ithastobeplacedinthecar.BSpaghettiandmeatballsismyfavoritefood.Andreadingismyfavoritehobby.Whenyouaredeeplyabsorbedinabook,youstoppayingattentiontowhat’sgoingonaroundyou.Peopledescribeitasbeing“lostinabook”.It’sawonderfulfeeling,butitcanberisky.OnedayIwashomealonedoingtwoofmyfavoritethings:Eatingahugeplateofspaghettiandmeatballsandreading.Atthetime,myfamilyhadapetbird,abigwhitecockatoonamedLuke.Hewasfreetoleavehisperch(栖木)andflyaroundinsidethehouse.Lukeenjoyed“talking”topeople,buthewasn’ttrainedtouserealwords.AsIwasreadingandeating,Lukewastalkingtome,butIwaslostinmybook.SoLukedecidedtogetcloser.Heflewfromhisperch,andbeforeIknewit,he’dlandedrightontopofmyspaghettiandmeatballs!IwassosurprisedthatIdidn’tevenhavetimetothink.Myreactionwasthesameasyourswouldbe:Ishooed(发出嘘声赶走)himoffmyfood!Thiswouldn’thavebeensobadexceptforonething:WhenLukehadlandedonmyplate,hehadgrabbed(抓住)myspaghettiwithbothfeet.SowhenLuketookoffagain,thespaghetti—stillinhisfeet—wentflyingeverywhere,landingonmyshirtandhittingmeintheface.Redsaucesplattered(泼溅)upthewallandontotheceiling.AsIpullednoodlesoutofmyhair,Lukeflewbacktohisperch,droppingspaghettisaucealltheway.Hewasn’thurt,exceptforhisdignity—thesauceinhisbeautifulwhitefeathersturnedhimorangeforseveralweeks.Sonexttimeifyoufindaspynovelatthelibrarywithredspotsontwopagesnearthemiddle,you’llknowthatI’vereadthatbook,too!4.WhatdoweknowaboutLuke?A.Heislostinreadingaspynovel.B.Heisgoodatcommunicatingwithpeople.C.Heisfondofeatingspaghettiandmeatballs.D.Heispermittedtoflyfreelyinsidethehouse.5.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.IreactedproperlytoLuke'sbehaviour.B.Luckwasattractedbymyspaghetti.C.Luckmadetheroominamess.D.Iwasaddictedtomyreading.6.Howdoestheauthorsoundwhentellingthestory?A.Puzzled.B.Humorous.C.Anxious.D.Annoyed.7.Whatmightbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.LoveMe,LoveMyDogB.MoreFoodHurtstheBodyC.ReadingCanBeDangerousD.FineFeathersMakeFineBirdsCWhenmyfatherwasgettingreadyforwork,ourhousewasruledbyknocksandwords.Heusedtocomedownstairstobreakfast.Themorningpaperlaybesidehisplate.Healwaysreadthe“Deaths”first,andthenheknockedonceonthetable.Oneofmysistersbroughthisbread,alreadybutteredforhim.Usuallyhesaidnothing,butonceIheardhimsay,“Iloveyouverymuch,Edith.Iwouldlovemoreifyoubutteredmybreadonbothsides.”Hereadthepaperallthroughbreakfast.Twoknocksonthetablemeant“Iamreadyformytea.”Ifasingleknockfollowedthatmeant,“Morebread,please.”Afterbreakfasthesaid,“Boots.”Thepaperwasspread(展开)forhimoverthebackofanarmchair.Yesterday’spaperwasputonthechairforhisfeet,andhisbootswerebroughttohim,freshlycleaned.Hereadstandingatthesametimeputtingonhisboots.Withonebootfinishedhesaid,“Bus.”Atthatpointoneofthegirlswentoutsidetothegardengateandwaitedthere.Herjobwastostopabuswhenitcame.Itcameearlysometimesandithadtowaitformyfather.“Overcoat,hat.”Oneofmysistershadalreadybrushedhisovercoat.Nowshehelditopenforhim.Anothergirlcamewithhishat,nicelybrushed.“Handkerchief,pipe(烟斗).”Theywerebroughtandput,withhistobacco(烟草),intohispocket.Helookedoutofthewindowandsaideither“Walkingstick”or“Umbrella”.Itwashandedtohim.Readynow,hewasstillreadingthepaper.Hedidn’tputitdownuntilheheardtheshout“Buscoming!”Thenhekissedmymotherandwentout.Thegirlsbreathedfreely.Howluckyamanwastohaveawifeandfivedaughtersathome!8.Whenthefathermadethefirstknock,hemeant_________.A.hisbreakfastshouldbeginB.hehadbeguntoreadthemorningnewspaperC.hewasmadetofeelsadbythe“Deaths”newsD.hewouldstarttoreadtheotherpartsofthepaper9.Allthedaughterswerequitebusyinthemorningbecause_________.A.theirfatherneverhelpedthemB.eachofthemhadtostartandfinishherjobjustontimeC.theywerenotcleverorquickenoughtodotheirjobsD.theirfatheralwaysgavedifferentinstructionsatthesametime10.Whatwasthefather’sfavorite?A.Givinginstructions.B.Beingcleanandtidy.C.Readingnewspaper.D.Havingbreadbutteredonbothsides.11.Fromthestorywemayseethat_________.A.thefatherwasthe“centre”ofthefamilyB.thefatherwashatedbyallhisdaughtersC.thefatherwassolazythathehardlydidanythingD.everygirlinthefamilywasafraidtodowrongbecausetheydidn’tknowclearlywhattodoDImagineabrand-new,magicalpillwhichcanmeasurablyimproveyourmemory,overallcognitive(认知的)performance,abilitytolearnnewinformation,mood,abilitytohandleproblemsandmore.Wouldyoubuyit?Yeah,yeah,yousawthiscoming:Thatpillexists,butnotinpillform.Youcanhaveallofthosebenefitsforfree,andallittakesisgoingtobedalittlebitearlier.Sowhatarewetodotogetabetternight’ssleep?First,learnhowmuchsleepyouneed.Generally,ifyou’rewakinguptired,you’renotgettingenough.However,thegoldstandardofeighthourspernightmightnotberightforyou.Astudyfrom2018broughtintoquestionwhetherweneedthatmagicalnumber,sofollowingyourbodyisthebestwaytofigureouttherightrhythm.Theonlyrealguidelineistogetasmuchsleepasyouneedtofeelrefreshedandenergizedthenextday.Next,figureoutyourbody’snaturalrhythm.Maybeafteryearsoftrying,youneedtoacknowledgethatyou’rejustnotamorningperson.Andthat’sperfectlyfine!Clickthelinkandtakethequiztofindoutwhatkindofsleeperyouare,anddon’tfightyourbody’snaturalsleeptendencies.Last,keepaconsistentsleepschedule.Thiscanbethemostimportantpartofyouroverallsleepquality.We’reallequippedwithcircadianclock(生物钟),whichisaninternal24-hourtimerthatnaturallytellsuswhentosleep,andthebestwaytogettingrestandfeelingrestedistokeepthisconsistent.Fallasleepandwakeupatthesametimeeveryday,andtrytobuildasmuchregularityintoyourscheduleaspossible.Anddon’tforgettokeepyourbedroomcool.12.Whatdidthestudyfrom2018find?A.Thereexiststhemagicalpill.B.Itisbesttosleepaslongasyoucan.C.Eighthoursofsleepisnotalwaysneeded.D.Lackofsleepaccountsforwakinguptired.13.Whatmattersmostforyoursleep?A.Tokeepyourbedroomcool.B.Tosticktoyourregularsleeptime.C.Tofightagainstyourtypeofsleep.D.Toequipyourselfwithacircadianclock.14.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthetext?A.Inaclockstore.B.Onahealthwebsite.C.Inadailynewspaper.D.Inasciencemagazine.15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowtoGetGoodSleeptoImproveYourLifeB.HowtoFigureOutYourBody’sNaturalRhythmC.WhattoDotoKeepaConsistentSleepScheduleD.WheretoBuyaMagicalPilltoImproveMemory五、七选五(每小题2分,共10分)Laughteristhebestmedicine.Ithelpssolveproblems,improverelationships,andsupportbothphysicalandemotionalhealth.1Readthefollowingsuggestionsandlearntomakelaughterpartofyourlife.Laughatyourself.Laughingatyourselfisoneofthebiggestdifferencesbetweenhappypeopleandunhappypeople.Itcommunicatestobothyouandthepeoplearoundyouthatit’snobigdeal.Sobebraveenoughtoshareyourembarrassingmoments.2Whensomethingnegativehappens,trytomakeitahumorousstorythatwillmakeyouandotherslaugh.3Keepatoyonyourdeskorinyourcar.Putupafunnyposterinyouroffice.Chooseacomputerscreensaverthatmakesyoulaugh.Framephotosofyouandyourfamilyorfriendshavingfun.Allofthesearegoodresourcesoflaughter.Spendtimewithfunnypeople.Evenifyoudon’tconsideryourselfahumorousperson,youcanstillseekoutnewfriendswhoarereadytolaughandwhocanmakeyoulaugh.Thesearepeoplewhofindhumorineverydayevents.Theirplayfulpointsofviewandlaughterarecontagious(传染的).4Don’tgoadaywithoutlaughing.Setaside10minuteseachdaytodosomethingthatamusesyou.Youcanwatchsomehumorousvideosorlookatsomefunnyphotosonline.5Trythinkingbacktoajokeyouheardorread,oracomedyyouwatched.Aslongasyouhaveajoyfulheartandpurposelymaketimetolaugh,you’llbeamazedathowdifferentlyyouwillbegintoviewyourjob,yourfamily,yourrelationshipsandyourself.A.Surroundyourselfwithamusingreminderstolightenup.B.Ifyoucan’tfindanyhumorathand,recallsomethingfunny.C.Whenyouarearoundthem,you’llbemorelikelytolaughtoo.D.Butnoteveryoneisgoodatlaughinggenuinelyandaccurately.E.Trytoschedulethisrightafterthemoststressfulpartofyourday.F.Attempttolaughatyourawkwardsituationsratherthanregretthem.G.Avoidnegativepeopleanddon’tholdontothingsthatmakeyouunhappy.六、完形填空(每小题2分,共30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Aliceisastudentwhocametomyclasslastyear.Thoughshehasalreadyturned60,Alicelookssofitand1,withabrightsmileandanenthusiasticattitude.IamAlice’steacherinclass,butIfeelsheismyteacherinlife.Formy2-hourclasseverySaturdaymorning,Alicehastotakea3-hourround-tripontheroad.Butsheisnever2forclass.AliceisverypassionateaboutlearningEnglish.Sheoftensays,“Don’t3measa60-year-old.Iamjustanewbeginnerwhowantstolearnanything4.Youknow,Iamveryexcitedtocometotheclass!”SoIfeelastrongsenseof5tomakesurewhatIteachmakessensetoher.Alicecametomewithvery6Englishskills,butsheturnsouttobeaveryfastlearnerbecauseshealwaysputsEnglish7onadailybasis.I8herhomeworkbeforeeveryclass.HerhomeworkisusuallynotwhatI9fortheclass,ratheritissomethingthatshe10toputtogether.Shemakesvarioussentencesusingtheimportantwordsandphrasesshelearnedfromour11class.Iamalways12bythequalityofherwork.IfeelfortunatetohaveastudentlikeAlice.Shehas13mesomuch.Our14isagreatlearningexperienceforbothofus.ThoughIhavenoideawhyshelearnsEnglish,IhopeIcanhelpher15herdream,whateveritis.1.A.strong B.cheerful C.generous D.proud2.A.anxious B.ready C.late D.meant3.A.treat B.recognize C.mistake D.describe4.A.carefully B.properly C.literally D.eagerly5.A.humor B.achievement C.responsibility D.belonging6.A.special B.basic C.effective D.complicated7.A.inplace B.inmotion C.inorder D.inuse8.A.copy B.check C.mention D.prepare9.A.adjusted B.saved C.assigned D.collected10.A.volunteers B.agrees C.promises D.hesitates11.A.lively B.previous C.typical D.flexible12.A.encouraged B.annoyed C.confused D.impressed13.A.taught B.entertained C.guaranteed D.permitted14.A.appointment B.arrangement C.interaction D.cooperation15.A.playsafewith B.tryoutfor C.letgoof D.getcloserto七、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每小题1.5分,共15分)ResearchersinHongKongdemonstratedthatwhennursinghomepatientsenjoyedjokes,funnybooksandvideos,andsillysinginganddancing1aweeklybasis,theirawarenessofpainandlonelinessdecreased2(significant).Theyalsofelthappierandmoresatisfiedwithlife.Manystudies3(conduct)toprovethatlaughtercancauseincreasedbloodflow,lowerbloodsugarlevels,andbettersleep.Youdon’thavetowriteajoketoobtainthebenefits.Merelyexperiencinghumourwilldo4trick.Buttheremightbeanevenstrongerreasonthatasenseofhumourisbornintothehumanbody.Notonlydoeshumourmakeussmarterandhealthier,5itmayalsomakeusmoreattractivetoothers.Becausecreatingandappreciatingjokesbothrequire6(we)tomakeconnectionsbetweenmanyseparatepiecesofinformation,7(have)asenseofhumourshowsthatwehaveawideknowledgeandthatweknowhowtothinkaboutitinnewways.Humourhasseveraluniquepowers.Itforcespeople8(consider)indifferentways.Itpromotesthe9(communicate)amongpeople.Itbringspeopletogether.Itreducesthepain10(connect)withlife’sdifficulties.Itexercisesyourbrain.Anditmakesyoucheerup.Findingtimeinyourdayforajokeortwoisnolaughingmatter.Tostartlaughing,checkoutthefunniestjokesofalltime.八、写作第一节应用文写作(15分)假定你是振华中学学生会主席李华,你校下周将举办“创新周”活动(WeekofInnovation),请你给ProfessorSmith写一封电子邮件,邀请他在线做一个相关内容的讲座。内容包括:1.邀请理由;2.演讲的时间、时长和内容;3.期待回复。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.信的开头已为你写好。DearProfessorSmith,I’mwritingonbehalfoftheStudents’UnionofZhenhuaHighSchool.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二节读后续写(25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。AtDana’syardsale,Timchoseabaseballfromthetoysspreadonthecardtableandaskedabouttheprice.DanatoldhimeverythingwasaquarterexceptNezumi,acottontoyrat.Itwasgreywithsomecottonstickingoutfromtheholewhereanearhadbeentornoff.“Nezumiisextraspecial,soheistendollars.Heneedsasafenewhome,”Danasighed.Timlaughedsayinghedidn’thavetendollars.DanalaughedtooandgaveNezumitoTimasafreegiftbecausehewasherfriend.WhenTimwhispereditwassortofold,Danasaidoldtoyswerethebest.ShetheninvitedTimtoherbirthdaypartythenextevening,addingthatherparentsweregivingherarealratforherbirthday.Timwasamazedandaskedifitwasaliverat.“Ofcourse,”Danasaid.Athome,Tim’smothershowedhimthegiftshehadboughtforDana.Itwasaknittingspool(针织线轴)shapedlikeamushroom.MomsaidDanacouldknitascarfforherdoll.TimsighedthatDanawasn’taknittingkindofpersonbutaratkindofperson.Momlaughedafterknowingwhathadhappened.Togethertheydrovetothepetstore,whereTimsearchedandsearchedandselectedaclearplasticball,oneinwhichtheratcouldrunaroundonthefloorsafefromcatsanddogs.TimthoughtofNezumi’searanddecidedDana’snewratwouldneedthisball.Thenextday,Danabroughtcupcakestoclass.WhenshehandedacupcaketoTim,sheaskedifTimbroughtNezumitoschoolasNezumilikedtorideinbackpacks.TimwasatalossbecauseNezumiwasathomeonhisbed.ThenDanaaskedwhatgifthewasgivingher.Timreplieditwasasurprise.InsilencetheysatforawhilebeforeheheardDanasayherparentsweregivingheranewbikeforherbirthdayinsteadofaliveratbecausetheythoughtratswouldbitethings.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右。2.续写部分分为两段,每段开头语已给出。Paragraph1:Athomethatafternoon,Timstaredattheplasticratball._______________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Allofasudden,hehadanidea._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案一、1.pretend 2.consume 3.antique 4.crisis 5.appetite6.whisperin
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