新疆2020-2021学年高三上学期第一次联考英语试题（试卷+答案+全解全析）

2020—2021学年高三年级第一次联考

英语试卷

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,

并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一

个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.

2.Whatdayisittoday?

A.December23rd.B.December24th.C.December25th.

3.Howwillthemangotowork?

A.Bytaxi.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.

4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabookstore.C.Inalibrary.

5.WhyisthemanunabletogobackfortheSpringFestival?

A.Heneedstostayinhospital.

B.Hehastogoabroad.

C.Heneedstoworkovertime.

第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。

6.Whatisthewomanreporting?

A.Amedicalemergency.B.Abreak-in.C.Acaraccident.

7.Howsoonwillthepolicearrive?

A.In5minutes.B.In10minutes.C.In15minutes.

听第7段材料，回答第8~10题。

8.Whatwasthemandssatisfiedwithabouthistrip?

A.Theweather.B.Theviews.C.Theaccommodation.

9.Whatdidthewomandoforthewinterholiday?

A.Shejuststayedathome.B.ShetraveledtoHarbin.C.Shedidapart-timejob.

10.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Relatives.

听第8段材料，回答第U~13题。

11.Whatisthewomandoingprobably?

A.Playingavideogame.B.Shoppingonline.C.Watchingaprogram.

12.HowlonghasthemanhadhisTV?

A.For2years.B.For5years.C.For10years.

13.What'sthewoman'sattitudetothe"throwawayculture”?

A.Supportive.B.Neutral.C.Opposed.

听第9段材料，回答第14~16题。

14.Whydoesthewomanwanttobuyabookshelf?

A.Sheaccidentallybroketheoldone.

B.Shejustmovedtoanewhome.

C.Sheispreparingabirthdaygift.

15.Whatpreventsthewomanfrombuyingthefirstbookshelf?

A.Theprice.B.Thecolor.C.Thematerial.

16.Whatdoesthewomandeeidetodointheend?

A.Makethepayment.B.Askherbrother\opinion.C.Browseinsomeotherstores.

听第10段材料，回答第17~20题。

17.Whoputpressureontheparktoissuetheban?

A.Theanimalactivistgroups.

B.Thegovernmentauthorities.

C.Thesympathetictourists.

18.Howmanyelephantsarestillwaitingtoberelocated?

A.2.B.12.C.14.

19.Whatcausedtheelephant'sdeath?

A.Disease.B.Illegalhunting.C.Tiredness.

20.What'stheeffectofthebanonvisitornumbers?

A.Itisstillunknownyet.

B.Itwilldecreasethemgreatly.

C.Italmosthasnoinfluenceonthem.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

KenBumshasbeenmakingmoviesformorethan30years.Hisdocumentaries移己录片）arenonfictionrecords

ofhistory.Inhisfilms,KensharesAmericanhistorybyallowingordinarymenandwomentotelltheirownstories.

TheNationalParks:America'sBestIdeaisadocumentarythatshowsnatureatitsbest.Ken'sfilmtellsthestoryof

thepeoplewhofoughttoprotectthelandfbrfuturegenerationstouseandenjoy.

ForKen,therearedirectconnectionsbetweenpeoplewholivedlongagoandpeoplelivingtoday.Itishisjobas

afilmmakerandobserverofhistorytomakethoseconnectionsclearforviewersofhisfilms.

ItallbeganforKeninBrooklyn,NewYork,wherehewasbornonJuly29,1953.Becauseofhisfather^work,

thefamilymovedoftenbeforeKenwas10.Whenhewas11yearsold,Ken'smotherdiedofanillness.Thefamily

waslivinginMichiganatthetime,andKenandhisdadspentmanynightswatchingoldJohnFordfilmstogether.He

wastouchedbythepowerthatmovriescouldhaveandwasdeterminedtolearnthecraft.

Afterhighschool,KenchosetoattendHampshireCollegeinMassachusetts,tostudyfilm.Hisprofessors

frownedontheHollywoodstyleofmoviemakingandencouragedhimtomakedocumentaries.

In1990,KenreleasedTheCivilWar,an11-hourseriesthatwasshownonpublietelevision.

Thefilmusedmorethan16,000historicalphotographsandmanynotedactors.Kenbroughttheimagestolife

byslowlypanningthecameraoveraphotographasanactorreadapersonalletterwrittenbythesubjectofthepicture.

Musicplayedinthebackground.ThistechniquebecameknownastheKenBumsEffect:thefeelingofbringingthe

viewerbackintimeandconnectinghimorherwiththepast.

TheCiyilWarwonmorethan40majorfilm,music,andtelevisionawards.ButKendoesnotmakemoviesfor

fameorfortune.HehasturneddownmanyofferstoworkasaHollywoodmoviedirectoronmultimillion-dollarfilms.

“Thepastlivesthatpeoplelived,theirstories,theeverydaythingsarewhatreallytouchmyheart,“Kensays.

1.WhatisacharacteristicofKen'sworks?

A.Theyfocusonpeoplelivinginthemoment.

B.Theystressdifferencesbetweengenerations.

C.Theyfeaturenaturalscenery.

D.Theybringhistorytolife.

2.Inwhataspect（方面）hasKen'schildhoodinfluencedhim?

A.Hisattitudetowardtrips.

B.Hisinterestinlearninghistory.

C.Hisplanforhisfuturecareer.

D.HisunderstandingoftheHollywoodstyle.

3.WhatcanbelearnedaboutKen'sTheCivilWar?

A.Itmadehimstandout.

B.Itwasquitecomplexfortheviewers.

C.Itappliedthetraditionaltechniquessuccessfully.

D.ItledhimtobecomeaHollywoodmoviedirector.

B

Ontheoutside,NoaMintzisatypicalteen.Butwhileotherteensarechattingaboutgamesandclothes,Noais

textingthemanagershehiredtorunhergrowingbusiness.

NoahasbeenheadingupherownnannyagencysinceAugust2012.ShehiredAllisonJohnsonin2014to

overseeday-to-daybusinessoperationswhilesheattendedherfreshmanyearofhighschool.Sherentsaroominan

officebuildinginMidtownManhattanwhereJohnsonworks.

Likeanyteen,Noahashadtodependonherparentsfbrsomehelp.Herfatheristheregisteredownerofher

business.He'shelpedfrontmoneyforlegalfees.ButNanniesbyNoaisallherbrainchild.Theideacameaboutasa

resultofachallengemadebyhermother:Findabetternannyfbrtheirfamily.

Shedidjustthat,andthenshestartedhelpinghermother'sfriendsfindnannies.founditfuntogettoknowa

familyandtheirneeds—andfindanannyaccordingly,shesaid.Thus,NanniesbyNoawasbom.Itwasthesummer

of2012,beforesheentered7thgrade.

She'sdesignedathoroughreviewprocess:anapplication,anin-personinterviewwithatrainednanny,reference

andbackgroundcheckandaphoneinterview.Herbusinesshasseenaconsiderablesuccess:from50clientsto2,000

clientstoday.

Atfirst,shecharged$100to$200."Iwasn'tchargingenough.Evenclientswouldsay,'Yourealizeyoushould

bechargingway,waymore,“'addedNoa,whoseclientsaremostlylookingforlong-termhelp.She'ssincechanged

herbusinessmodel:NanniesbyNoanowtakesapercentageoftheoverallrate,whichistypically15%ofthenanny's

firstyearsalary.

WhileNoasaidshehasotherbusinessideas,shealsowouldn'truleoutothercareers."PerhapsI'llstartanother

company.WewillseeJsaidNoa.

4.HowdoesJohnsonhelpNoa?

A.SherentsanofficeforNoa.B.ShehelpsoperateNoa'sbusiness.

C.ShetutorsNoainherschoollessons.D.SheputsmoneyintoNoa'snannyagency.

5.WhatdoweknowaboutNanniesbyNoa?

A.ItwastheideaofNoa'smother.B.ItwaslegallyregisteredbyNoa.

C.Itaimstomatchnannieswithfamilies.D.Itoffersnannyjobsforhighschoolstudents.

6.WhatchangedidNoamaketoherbusinessmodel?

A.Shehiredtrainednannies.B.Sheraisednannies,salaries.

C.Sheincreasedtheservicefee.D.Sheinterviewedapplicantsinperson.

7.WhatcanwelearnfromNoa'sstory?

A.Fameisagreatthirstoftheyoung.B.Ayouthistoberegardedwithrespect.

C.Agoodideaandactionresultinsuccess.D.Successmeansgettingfamilyneedssatisfied.

C

Legos（乐高）arealwaysonthemove.Mostofthetime,Legostravelthroughthehomesandyardsofthekids

thatplaywiththem.Butsometimes,theytravelintothekidsthemselves.

Thetoysaretiny.WhenachildeatsaLego,though,parentsrushtothehospitalterrified.TessaDavis,adoctorat

TheRoyalLondonHospitalinEnglandcancalmtheirfears.She'soneofseveraldoctorswhodownedaLego—for

science,ofcourse.<4Ifsactuallyreallycommon,9,Davissays."Weseeatleastonechildadayswallowingsomething

theyshouldn'thave."OfcourseanythingleftlyingaroundincludingaLegocanbedangerous.Butmostofthetime;

unlesstheobjectissharp（锋利的）orpoisonous,itwilljustgorightthroughthechildandcomeouttheotherend.No

matterhowmuchDavishastriedtocalmparents,though,theykeepworrying.Sosheandfiveotherdoctorsdecided

todoatest.TheyeachswallowedtheheadofaLegofigure（人物）.WhyaLegohead?“Legoheadsareastandard

size,“shesays.Thedoctorswantedtomakesuretheyatethesamething.

“Weallswallowedoneatthesametimeofdayandthenwaitedtoseeifitcameout,“shesays.Eachdoctorkept

awastediary.Everyonetookcaretoeatanormaldiet.Thenthedoctorscollectedtheirwasteandsearchedfora

familiar-lookingface.

Luckily,thedoctorsdidn'thavetodothatforlong.OfthesixLegoheadsthatwentin,fivecameoutagain

withinthreedays.Onedoctor,however,neverfoundhisLegohead."Mostlikelyhewasn'tgoodatlookingfbrit,“

Davisconcludes.46Butit'spossiblein10years7timesomeonewillfinditupthere.”

''Childrenaresuchamazingcreatures.Nomatterhowmanytimesanadultcansaytoagroupofchildren,Tlease

don'tputthatinyourmouth/thereareacertainnumberofthemwhoarejustgoingtoputitintheirmouths.Butnow

there'sastudyshowingit'llgothrough,“saysBrianCrandall,wholeadsscienceactivitiesforkids.

8.WhatdoesDavisthinkofparentsmentionedinParagraph2?

A.Theyworrytoomuch.

B.Theymaketherightdecision.

C.Theyhaveareasontofeelfrightened.

D.Theyshouldcaremoreabouttheirkids.

9.Whatdoweknowaboutthedoctorswhodidthetest?

A.Theyhadtochangetheirowndiet.

B.TheyateaLegoofthesamesize.

C.Theycomparedtheirdiarieseveryday.

D.Theyhaddoneasimilarstudybefore.

10.WhathappenedtotheLegoheadsusedinthetest?

A.Threegotlostinthewaste.

B.Mostofthemcameoutquickly.

C.Fivestayedinthebodyforthreedays.

D.Theywereexaminedbythesametester.

11.WhatkindoffeelingisexpressedinCrandalTswords?

A.Pride.B.Anger.C.Comfort.D.Helplessness.

D

WhensomeoneasksmewhatIdofirstthinginthemorningIfeelashamed.Then,Ihavetoshamefullyadmit

thatIturnmyalarm（闹钟）offonmyphoneandscroll（滚屏）throughWeChat.BeforeI'veevenhadthechanceto

brushmyteethorwashmyfaceI'malreadyrightawayattractedbywhateverpeoplearedoingonline.AndIknowit

needstochange.

ButthelasttimeIwasaskedthisquestionwasabouttwomonthsagoandhaveIchangedmyways?Notevena

littlebit.Weallknowhowunproductivesocialmedia（社交媒体）canbe.Sowhyisitsoeasytogetaddictedto（沉溺

于）ahugemassofprettypictures,andfunnybehaviorandideas?Andwhyisitsohardtochange?LisaLewis,a

doctorinBrooklinetellsmetheanswerissimple."It'sbecausethepointoftheseappsistokeepyoulooking,she

says."Theywantyoutobuy,andgetyoutofollowandlike.Theironlypurposeistowinyourattention.^^

Shesaysyoumusthaveapurposewhenitcomestousinganysocialmediaapps."Don'tjustgoonandscroll.”

sheexplains.<4Justlikeyouwouldn'twalkuptotherefrigeratorandstareatwhat'sinsidefornoreason,don'tdothe

samewithsocialmedia."Ifsocialmediaisreducingyourproductivityandoverallhealth,Lewisoffersthesesteps:

Firstsetagoalwheneveryouuseasocialmediaapp.IfyouuseWeChattogetinspirationtoexercise,dothat

andthengetoffit.Next,youcanuseatimer.Thesedaysyoucansetatimerforhowmanyhoursadayyouspendon

socialmedia.Setitandsticktoit.Andfinally,youcancreateaprizetostrengthenthebehavior.Whenyousetthat

timerandsticktoit,positivelystrengthenthebehaviorwithanythingfromtastyfood,tothingsyou'vebeeneyeing

onAmazon.

12.WhatcanwesayabouttheauthoraccordingtoParagraph1?

A.Sheisshyaboutansweringothers'questionsonline.

B.Shecareslittleaboutotherpeople'slife.

C.Sheworksbusilyearlyinthemorning.

DSheisaheavyuserofsocialmedia.

13.WhyisitdifficulttobeattheaddictionmentionedinParagraph2accordingtoLewis?

A.Theappsareaimedatattractingusers.

B.Socialmediaareagoodwaytokilltime.

C.Peoplewanttocommunicatewithfriends.

D.Onlineinformationiskeytomostpeople'slife.

14.WhydoesLewismentiontherefrigerator?

A.Toshowhowattractivesocialmediacouldbe.

B.Todiscusswhysocialmediareduceproductivity.

C.Toexplainoneshouldusesocialmediawhennecessary.

D.Toprovesomecontentofsocialmediaisuseful.

15.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"thebehavior"referto?

A.Drawinginspirationfromsocialmedia.

B.Usingsocialmediaaccordingtoatimer.

C.Tryingtosavemoneywhenshoppingonline.

D.Learningtopaynoattentiontothingsyoubadlywant.

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Youprobablyalreadyknowthatexercisingisnecessarytopreservemusclestrength,keepyourheartstrong,and

helpyoukeepahealthybodyweight.16"There'salotofsciencebehindthis,“saysDr.ScottMcGinnis,an

instructoratHarvardMedicalSchool.

Exerciseimprovesyourmemoryandthinkingskillsbothdirectlyandindirectly.Itactsdirectlyonthebrainby

encouragingthegrowthofnewbloodvessels（血管）inthebrain.17Besides,manystudieshavesuggested

thatthepartsofthebrainthatcontrolthinkingandmemoryarelargerinsizeinpeoplewhoexercisethaninpeople

whodon't.

Exercisecanalsoimprovememoryandthinkingskillsindirectly.18Problemsintheseareas

frequentlycauseorcontributetomemorylossandalackofproblem-solvingskills.

Isoneexercisebetterthananotherintermsofbrainhealth?19Almostalloftheresearchsofarhas

lookedatwalking."Butit'slikelythatanotherformofexercisethatgetsyourheartpumpingmightproducesimilar

benefits,explainsDr.McGinnis.AstudyfoundthatTaiChi（太极拳）showedthepotentialtohelpolderadultsin

planning,workingmemory,attentionandproblem-solving.ThatmaybebecauseTaiChiinvolvesslow,focused

movementsandrequireslearningandmemorizingnewskillsaswellasmovementpatterns.

DrMcGinnisrecommendsestablishingexerciseasahabit.Severalstudieshaveshownthatittakesaboutsix

monthstostartgettingthebenefitsofexercise.20

A.Wedon'tknowtheanswertothisquestion.

B.Itmakesyoumoreresistanttosomediseases.

C.Itevenpromotestheoverallhealthofnewbraincells.

D.Itimprovespeople'ssheepandreducestheirstressandanxiety.

E.Thus,heremindsyoutobepatientasyoulookforthefirstresults

F.Butexercisecanalsohelpimproveyourmemoryandthinkingskills.

G.Startwithafewminutesdayandincreasetheamountuntilyoureachyourgoal.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳

选项。

NotlongagoasIstoodinthesecuritylineatLosAngelesInternationalAirport,Icouldn'thelpbutnoticethe

familyinfrontofme.

Obviously,themothergotherhandsfull,21withher8-year-oldson,aswellasababydaughterina

stroller（婴儿车）.22、shewaspullingacarseatandtwobackpacks.Astheywaitedtheir23,1

noticedtheboykepttryingtogo24theropebarrier.Thismother25instructedhimtostopseveral

times,neverlosingher26.

Whenshewasreadytogetthebabyoutofthestrollerto27thesecurityscanner,theboypushedpast

theropebarrierandintothe28area,causingasecurityguardtocomeoverandloudly29him.

Themothersteppedbetweenhersonandthesecurityguardandpromisedit30happenagain.It

becameobviousthatthisyoungboyhadsome3]needs.Afterthesecurityguardencounter（遭遇），he

coveredhisearsanddroppedtothefloorinasmallball.Without32,thismotherkneltdownandspoke

33butfirmlytoherson,34thathewouldgetinverybig35withthesecurity

guardifhecrossedthelineagain.Thenshe36andkissedhimontheforeheadbeforestandinguptoonce

againundoherbabyfromthestroller.

Iwantedtostepinand37,andjustasIwasabouttooffermyassistance,thatmotherwasmotioned

（提醒）forwardtogothroughthesecurityscanner.Ithinkeveryoneinlinebreathedasighof38asshe

madeitthroughsecurityontheveryfirsttry.

Thatamazingmotherlookedafterbothofherchildren,dealingwiththe39situationwithgrace,

dignityandlove.Iftheyhadmedalsformotherhood,shesurely40oneinjustthose15minutesthatI

observedher.

21.A.travelingB.walkingC.talkingD.shopping

22.A.AnywayB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Besides

23.A.flightB.turnC.chanceD.fortune

24.A.toB.fromC.beyondD.by

25.A.sincerelyB.calmlyC.coldlyD.wildly

26.A.balanceB.temperC.beliefD.mood

27.A.gothroughB.goawayC.lookoverD.lookaway

28.A.crossedB.hiddenC.forbiddenD.covered

29.A.punishedB.questionedC.liftedD.scolded

30A.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.wouldn'tD.couldn't

31.A.carefulB.specialC.commonD.unusual

32.A.educationB.purposeC.hesitationD.permission

33.A.softlyB.quicklyC.secretlyD.loudly

34.A.pretendingB.jokingC.provingD.explaining

35.A.presentB.troubleC.exampleD.promise

36.A.huggedB.pushedC.pulledD.patted

37.A.stopB.seeC.helpD.ask

38.A.approvalB.comfortC.pleasureD.relief

39.A.unfortunateB.uncomfortableC.unforgettableD.unexpected

40.A.deservedB.lostC.tookD.missed

第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ResearchersfromtheUniversityofSurreyinterviewed500people.Theyaskedthemquestionsabouttheir

lifestyle,suchaswhattimeofdaythey41(prefer)todoexerciseandhowdifficulttheyfound42

towakeupinthemorning.

43(Compare)theiranswerstothepeople'sDNA,Scientistsdiscoveredthatweallhavea“clock”

gene,also44(call)aPER3gene.Thisgenecanbelongorshort.Peoplewhohavethelonggeneareusually

peoplewhoareverygoodinthemorning,butgettiredearlyalnight.Peoplewhohavetheshortergeneareusually

peoplewhoare45(active)atnightbuthaveproblemswakingupearlyinthemorning.

Howdoesithelpustoknowwehavethelongorshortgene?Scientistssaythat46weshoulddois

changingour47(routine)tofitour“bodyclock”.Ifyouarea“morningperson”thenyoucouldstartwork

earlyandfinishearly.Butifyouarebadinthemorning,thenitmightbebettertostartworkintheafternoonandwork

48lateatnight.

In49(conclude),don'tworkfromninetofive,butfromseventothreeortwelvetoeight,

50.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分；满分10分)

51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错

误，每句中最多有两处；每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.

修改：在错的词下划--横线，并在该词下面写出修改的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Iwentoutsideatabout4:30ontheafternoontofeedthedogs.Atthattime,thesnowstormwasnotsobad,soI

didn'twearmany.SoonthevisibilitybecomeverybadandwhenItriedtogoback,Icouldnotfindmytent.

Itriedtofindthetrailofasled,butfortunatelyitdisappeared.IalwayscarriedtoolsinmypocketandIused

themtodigashallowditch.BeforeIwasintheditch,snowcoveredmeinfiveseconds.IthoughtunderthesnowI

wouldbewarm,butIwascold,becauseofIdidn'twearmuch.WhenIwasdigging,Ifeltwarm,butinsidetheditch

Iwastrriblecold.Every20or30minutesIwouldjumpoutoftheditchandjumpupanddownandrubbingmyarms

tokeepwarm.

Finally,heardavoiceoutsidetheditch,IsawmyfriendWill.IrantowardhimandIwastoohappytoseethatso

manypeopletriedtolookmeinthesnowstorm.Ifeltthehumanlove-everybodywascryingandIcriedtoo.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

52.假定你是李华，你校将举行主题为“做文化使者”的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇参赛演讲稿，内容包括:

1.做文化使者的原因；

2.如何去做文化使者。

注意：

1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头和结尾已给出。

Respectedteachers,myfellowstudents.

LiHua

2020—2021学年高三年级第一次联考

英语试卷

第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,

并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一

个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatistheweatherlikenow?

A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.

2.Whatdayisittoday?

A.December23rd.B.December24th.C.December25th.

3.Howwillthemangotowork?

A.Bytaxi.B.Bysubway.C.Bybus.

4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inabookstore.C.Inalibrary.

5.WhyisthemanunabletogobackfortheSpringFestival?

A.Heneedstostayinhospital.

B.Hehastogoabroad.

C.Heneedstoworkovertime.

第二节（共15小题,每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。

6.Whatisthewomanreporting?

A.Amedicalemergency.B.Abreak-in.C.Acaraccident.

7.Howsoonwillthepolicearrive?

A.In5minutes.B.In10minutes.C.In15minutes.

听第7段材料，回答第8~10题。

8.Whatwasthemandssatisfiedwithabouthistrip?

A.Theweather.B.Theviews.C.Theaccommodation.

9.Whatdidthewomandoforthewinterholiday?

A.Shejuststayedathome.B.ShetraveledtoHarbin.C.Shedidapart-timejob.

10.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Relatives.

听第8段材料，回答第U~13题。

11.Whatisthewomandoingprobably?

A.Playingavideogame.B.Shoppingonline.C.Watchingaprogram.

12.HowlonghasthemanhadhisTV?

A.For2years.B.For5years.C.For10years.

13.What'sthewoman'sattitudetothe"throwawayculture”?

A.Supportive.B.Neutral.C.Opposed.

听第9段材料，回答第14~16题。

14.Whydoesthewomanwanttobuyabookshelf?

A.Sheaccidentallybroketheoldone.

B.Shejustmovedtoanewhome.

C.Sheispreparingabirthdaygift.

15.Whatpreventsthewomanfrombuyingthefirstbookshelf?

A.Theprice.B.Thecolor.C.Thematerial.

16.Whatdoesthewomandeeidetodointheend?

A.Makethepayment.B.Askherbrother\opinion.C.Browseinsomeotherstores.

听第10段材料，回答第17~20题。

17.Whoputpressureontheparktoissuetheban?

A.Theanimalactivistgroups.

B.Thegovernmentauthorities.

C.Thesympathetictourists.

18.Howmanyelephantsarestillwaitingtoberelocated?

A.2.B.12.C.14.

19.Whatcausedtheelephant'sdeath?

A.Disease.B.Illegalhunting.C.Tiredness.

20.What'stheeffectofthebanonvisitornumbers?

A.Itisstillunknownyet.

B.Itwilldecreasethemgreatly.

C.Italmosthasnoinfluenceonthem.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

KenBumshasbeenmakingmoviesformorethan30years.Hisdocumentaries移己录片）arenonfictionrecords

ofhistory.Inhisfilms,KensharesAmericanhistorybyallowingordinarymenandwomentotelltheirownstories.

TheNationalParks:America'sBestIdeaisadocumentarythatshowsnatureatitsbest.Ken'sfilmtellsthestoryof

thepeoplewhofoughttoprotectthelandfbrfuturegenerationstouseandenjoy.

ForKen,therearedirectconnectionsbetweenpeoplewholivedlongagoandpeoplelivingtoday.Itishisjobas

afilmmakerandobserverofhistorytomakethoseconnectionsclearforviewersofhisfilms.

ItallbeganforKeninBrooklyn,NewYork,wherehewasbornonJuly29,1953.Becauseofhisfather^work,

thefamilymovedoftenbeforeKenwas10.Whenhewas11yearsold,Ken'smotherdiedofanillness.Thefamily

waslivinginMichiganatthetime,andKenandhisdadspentmanynightswatchingoldJohnFordfilmstogether.He

wastouchedbythepowerthatmovriescouldhav