浙江省2022年中考英语真题分类汇编：单词拼写（短文类）及答案

浙江省2022年中考英语真题分类汇编：单词拼写（短文类）

一、单词拼写（词汇运用）

阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

Mostkidslovesweets.Why?Whenweeator1.（喝）sweetfoods,thesugarentersour

bloodandinfluencesourbrain.It2.（留下）godfeelingswithus,makinguswantmore.In

fact,all3・（美味的）foodsdothis,butsugarhasanespeciallystrongpower.Thafswhy

doctors4.（，总是）adviseustoEarlyhumansoftenhadverylittlefood,soour_

5.（身体）learnedtostorealotofsugarasfat.Inthisway,we6.（节省）energy

fbrwhentherewasnofood.Buttoday,mostpeoplehavemorethanenough.Soitmaynowbeharmingour_

L________（健康）■

It'scertain8.（更少的）sugar.Thetroubleisthat,intoday'sworld,ourfoodsarefilled

withsugar.Althoughour9.（餐）lookbetter,largeamountsofsugarareoftenadded.Tosolve

theproblem,weshouldtakemoreexercise,10.（两次）aweekatleast.Andremember,next

timeyouwantsomecookies,eatanappleinstead.

根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文。

ChenGangisaprofessorfromChinaUniversityofGeosciences.Hisson,ChenLihao,isauniversity_

IL（学生）.TheyreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,theworld'shighestpeak,on_

12.（四月）30th,2022.Duringtheirjourney,theydidscientificresearchand_

13.（收集）ice,snow,plantsandpiecesofrocks.Theywerehonouredas_

14.（英雄）aftertheyreturned.

ChenGanglikes15.（爬）mountains.HehasbeentotheQinghai-TibetPlateaumany

timesoverthepast16.（九）years.Althoughhemeetslotsofdifficulties,he_

17.（从不）thinksofgivingup.Henicelyconnectshishobbywithhiscareer.Asforhis_

18.（勇敢的）sonChenLihao,heisanationalfirst-classmountaineer.Healways_

19.（ill|^）hardandgetsreadyformorechallenges.Thefatherandson20.（两者

都）showgreatcourageandabilities.Theycloselycombinetheirpersonalfutureswithnationalneeds.

阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填;可。

LondonZooisoneofthetopattractionsinBritainanditistheworld's21•（最古老的）

scientificzoo.Itwasbuiltover180yearsago.NowitisrunbytheZoologicalSocietyofLondon.

ThezoocanbefoundintheheartofLondon.22.（虽然）itliesinthemiddle

ofthecity,thezoostillhasalarge23.（数目）ofanimalstosee,includinglions,giraffes,tigers,

24.（猴子）andsoon.Infact,thereare750differentgroups,makingitoneofthelargest

collectionsofanimalsintheUK.

Thezoois25.（分成）intomanydifferentareas,suchasLionsandTigers,whereyou

cangetveryclosetoafamilyofbeautifulbutendangeredbigcatsfromAsia.Theseplacesaregreatfunto

exploreandhelpmakeitvery26.（受欢迎的）withtouristsfromdifferentpartsoftheworld.

Shoppingcanalsobedoneinthezoo.Thereareseveralplaceswhereyoucanbuyfoodanddrink.Gifts

27.（两者）aboutthezooandthecitycanbeboughtinmanyshops.

Thebestwayto28.（至达）thezooistotaketheunderground.Asitisinthe_

29.（4匕面）endofRegent'sPark,itonlytakestenminutestowalk—

30.（穿过）theparkfromRegent'sParkUndergroundStation.

根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

ThetraditionofteadrinkingbeganinChinathousandsofyearsago.Itsoonbecame_

31.（流行的；受欢迎的）becauseitwashealthyandgavepeopleenergy.Later,teawas

broughttosomecountriesin32.（东方的）Asia,suchasJapanandKorea.Nowadays,

Chineseteahasbecomeaworlddrink.

Someoftheworld'stastiestteas33.（生长）inChina.Oolongteaisoneofthebestandit

hasmanydifferentkinds.Oneofthemhasalightbrown34.（颜色）andtasteslike

honey.Anotherspecialkindhasaheavier,burnttaste.

Perhapsthebestwayforbeginnerstoenjoyteaisto35.（出席；参力口）traditionalteaart

performanceswhichareheldatteahousesandteafarmsaroundthecountry.

Severalstepsareplanned36.（细致地；小心地）ineachperformance.First,heatthe

potsandteacupswithwarmwater.Then,putsometea37.（叶子）intotheteapot.Next,pour

hotwaterfromaspecificheight.Afterthat,makesuretheteaisboiledforapropertime.

Whentheteaisready,drinkersshould38.（闻到；嗅）itbeforetakingasip.It's_

39.（有礼貌的）tofinisheachcupinthreesmallsips.Theperformanceprovidesachanceto

appreciatethisvaluable40.（礼物；馈赠）fromnature.

阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填;可。

Finland,asmallcountrylocatedinNorthernEuropealongtheBalticSea,theGulfofBothniaandthe

GulfofFinland,isabeautifulplaceto41.（参观）.

WinteristhemostpopularseasoninFinland.The42.（太阳）,disappearsformonthsin

thenorthernmostpartofthecountry.Peoplehavetowearveryheavy43.（外套）tokeepwarm.

Thewhitesnow,brightmoonandstars,and——ifyouare44.（幸运的）enough——thecolorful

NorthernLights.Createthe45.（著名的）andsurprisinglightandmagical

scene.Oneofthebestwaystoexperiencethesceneistosleepina46.（玻璃）hut,surrounded

bynature.Youcanjuststay47.（在...里面），warmandcomfortable,lookingatthenightsky

andwaiting.

TheairqualityinFinlandisthebestintheworldaccordingtothedatafromWHO.As75%ofthe

countryiscoveredbyforests,peoplecanconnectwithnature48.（容易地）.Finnishpeople

oftenenjoythesmallthingsin49.（日常的）lives,likejustsittingquietlybyalake.Soifyou

havethechancetoFinland,justtakeadeepbreath,hikeintheforestorsimply5（）.（休息）ona

smoothrockbythesea.

根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。

Myheartisfilledwithlove.Recently,Vmso51.（感激的）forthesupport

ofaverydearfriendofmine.Withhishelp,Icanrealizemydreamofmakingakindact.It_

52.（带来）memorepowerinmylife.

WeliveinasmallAfricancity.Asyouknow,peopleare53.（贫穷的）andit'shardfor

themtofindjobs.I'vebeenlookingforwardtoopeninga54.（汤）kitchenformanyyears.I

hopetohelpthe55.（当地的）peopleinneed.MyfriendhelpsmecreateaFacebook_

56.（Mffi）calledSunshine.Onit,weusually57.（分享）ourkindactivitieswithour

friends.Thesedays,I'mmakingheartyfoodwhilemyfriendishandingourclothestothehomeless.There

aresomanypeoplelivingonthe58.（街道），whichshocksmealot.

Wewantto59.（邀请）morepeopletojoinus.Theactoflovebygivinghas

touchedmyheartgreatly.SometimesFmtiredattheendoftheday,butI60.（仍然）lovethe

journeyI'mon.Becauseoftheproject,mylifebecomessomeaningful.IjustknowwhatI'mdoingnowmay

makeadifferencetosomepeople'slife.

阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。

NurseCharlie

Severalmonthsago,Ihadacaraccidentandrequiredanoperation.MywifeGeraldine,toldmethatfor

thethreedaysIwasinhospital,ourblackdog,Charlie,61.（躺）atthedoorwaitingformy

return.

Charlieis62.（六）yearsold.WheneverIgooutandcan'ttakehimwithme,hepatiently

waitsatthe63.（前面）doorforme.Geraldinesaysthatattimeshewillnotleavehisplace

evenwhenfacingdeliciousfood-very64.（不寻常）foradog.

AfterIreturnedhome,Charliemusthavesensedthattherewassomethingdifferentaboutme.Formy

65.（$^：）,hedidnotjumpuptogreetme,althoughhismovingtail66.（清晰）

showedthathewashappytoseeme.Instead,hewaitedtillIcouldcomfortably67.（休

息）inbed.Thenhehesitantly（踌躇地）cameclosetomeandsatatthefootofmybed.

AsIstartedtobecomemoremobile,heplayedwithmeinamoregentleway.Iamnowmuchhealthier

and68.（有时）wegoforwalkstogether.Charliedoesnot69.（fe）hardon

thelead.Besides,hisstepstrytosuit70.（我的）.

Icouldnothaveaskedforamorecarefulnurse.

答案解析部分

【答案】Ldrink；2.