上海市2022年中考英语试题【含答案】

2022年上海市中考英语

Part1Listening（第一部分听力）

I.Listeningcomprehension（听力理解）（本大题共20题，共25分）

A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）

B.Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyouhear

听到的对话和问题，选出最拾当的答案）（5分）

6.A.TeaB.Coffee.C.Water.D.Juice.

7.A.Asupermarket.B.Abookstore.C.Aflowershop.D.Ashoppingmall.

8.A.At9:00B.At9:30.C.At10:00.D.At10:30

9.A.Watchingafilmonline.B.Makingaphonecall.

C.Givingalecture.D.Takingamessage.

10.A.Customerandshopassistant.B.Librarianandstudent.

C.Passengerandbusdriver.D.Motherandson.

C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueor

false（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用表

示）11.TherewasgoingtobeapartyforSarah'sbrotherPeter.

12.Sarahwashappytogetupearlyandpreparepartyfood.

13.Sarahandherparentsworkedseveralhourstogeteverythingready.

14.Petergotasummerjobafterafewinterviewsthatday.

15.Thepassageismainlyabouthowtoplanafamilyparty.

D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences（听对话，用听到的

单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（10分）

16.Theschoolprojectistocreatewithusedmaterials.

17.Cathyhassomeoldandtheycanbeusedfortheproject.

18.Frankandhisbrothersomeplasticbottles.

19.CathyandFrankdecidetostarttheirproject.

20.FrankbelievesthatheandCathywillmakea.

Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语法和词汇）

II.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分。

每题只有一个正确选项）

1.Yoursilkscarfisoverthere.Thisoneis.

A.IB.meC.myD.mine

2.Theyoungmanoftengives________helpinghandtotheoldinhisneighborhood.

A.aB.anC.theD./

3.WillAlicetakecharge_____thecomingpaintingexhibition?

A.forB.withC.ofD.from

4.Thisdetectivestoryis_______thantheoneIreadlastnight.

A.attractiveB.moreattractiveC.mostattractiveD.themost

attractive

5.Makesure________hasthetextbookswhenthenewtermstarts.

A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybody

6.Thesestrawberrieslook_______・rdliketobuysomeformyfather.

A.happilyB.lovelyC.softlyD.properly

7.Thenewrestaurant_twosurveysonitsfoodandservicesinceJune.

A.isdoingB.willdoC.didD.hasdone

8.-Thereisanumbrellainthecorneroftheclassroom.________isit?

-Perhapsit'sMary's.

A.WhoseB.WhoC.WhenD.Why

9.Iuseyourglue?rmmakingakite.

-Noproblem.Hereyouare.

A.ShouldB.NeedC.MustD.May

10.ThethreeChineseastronauts_safelyfromspaceonApril16,2022.

A.returnedB.arereturningC.havereturnedD.hadreturned

11.Theyoungplayerspendsfourhours________volleyballeveryday.

A.practiceB.practicingC.topracticeD.practiced

12.TheInternetenablesfarmersfruitsandvegetablesacrossthecountry.

A.sellB.sellingC.tosellD.sold

13.Haveabalanceddietandexerciseregularlyyouwillstayhealthy.

A.andB.orC.butD.for

14.Youwon，thaveabetterviewofthevillageyoureachthetopofthe

hill.

A.becauseB.unlessC.whenD.if

15.excitingsingingcontesttheyhadyesterday!

A.WhatB.HowC.WhatanD.Howan

II.Choosetheproperwordsorphrasestocompletethefollowingpassage.Each

canbeused

onlyonce(本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分，每题只有一个正确选项)

选择最恰当的选项填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次

(A)

A.awardB.pleasedC.litterD.nature

E.tidy

Lastmonth.GeorgeandSophiedesignedacommunityprogramme.Afterthe

activity,thecommunitycentregavethemaspecial16forwhattheyhad

done.

Theideacametothemonedayastheywerewalkinghomefromschoolthrough

thepark.Theynoticedthattherewasalotof17onthegrassandbythe

lake.Theparkdidn'tlookcleanor18,sotheydecidedtoplanacommunity

clean-upday.Theyaskedlocalpeopletocomeandhelpclearawayalltherubbish.

Peopleinthecommunitywerevery19______tohearabouttheplanasitcouldmake

acleanerneighbourhood.

(B)

A.inallB.choseC.onholidayD.delivered

E.breathed

Inordertomakeitconvenientforpeopletojointhem,they20aSunday

fortheactivity.Thentheycontactedthecommunitycentretoaskforrubbishbags

forthework.Afterthatthey21posterstothehousesnearthepark.They

alsoputupsomepostersintheirschool.

Thatday,morepeoplecamethanexpected-eighty-sixvolunteers22.Some

werefromthelocalcommunityandothersfromtheschool.Eventouristscameto

help.Onefamilywas23intheareaandtheytookpartintheactivityafter

seeingtheposters.Itwasasuccessfulday!

IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中

所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分）

24.Therearemanydifferentinthatsmallgarden,（plant）

25.LilyisreadingthestoryinthebookaboutChinesehistory,（six）

26.HelearnedhowtomakezongzibyontheDragonBoatFestival,（he）

27.Thesetipsaretoimproveyoursocialskills.Whynottakethem?

（use）

28.Morecitizensagreetobegreentravelerssoastoreduceair.

（pollute）

29.Thejournalisthopedtothebraveactofthefireman,（reporter）

30.Withthehelpofhisworkmates,hewasabletooperatethemachine.

（correct）

31.Ifyouaretogetlost,calmdownandlookforpossiblehelp,（lucky）

V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成句子。52-57小题

每空格限填一词）（本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分）

32.Thenewrobotshelppassengerswiththeirluggageatthisairport.（改为一般

疑问句）

thenewrobotspassengerswiththeirluggageatthisairport?

33.Itisabout20kilometresfromourschooltotheNationalForestPark.（对戈U

线部分提问）

isitfromourschooltotheNationalForestPark?

34.Theresearchgroupdiscoveredanewkindofinsectlastweek.（改为被动语态）

Anewkindofinsectbytheresearchgrouplastweek.

35.Thechildrenarediscussingwhattheyaregoingtodothisweekend.（改为简

单句）

Thechildrenarediscussingdothisweekend.

36.Afterhearingthenews,Tomwassoexcitedthathecouldn，tfallasleep.（保

持句意基本不变）

Afterhearingthenews.Tomwasexcitedfallasleep.

37.“WhenwillwegototheVRexperiencecenter?”Iaskedthetourguide.（改为

间接引语）

IaskedthetourguidewegototheVRexperiencecentre.

38.thetask,promisedto,finish,assoonaspossible,theengineer（连词成句）

Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）

VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分）

A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）

Jane,areporter;iscollectinginformationforthelocalnewspaper:Sheis

interestedinthefollowingthingsintroducedinamagazine.

SmartSchoolbag

Forgettopackthebooksyouneedintoyourschoolbaginthemorningrush?

Aschoolboyaged11hasinventedaschoolbag.Ittellsyouwhichbooksto

pack.Asmallcomputerandascanner（扫描装置）arefixedinthebag.Aseachbook

isputintothebag,itischeckedbythescanner.Ifanybookismissing,a

messagewillbeshownonthecomputerscreentoremindyou.

WeatherSweets

Canyoueatweather?

Auniversitymakesthathappen.Itusesa3Dprintertocreatesweetsbased

ontheweatherinformationofacertainday.

Theshapesofthesweetsareaffectedbywindspeed.Thecolorsofthesweets

aredecidedbytemperature.Thesweetsactasaweatherrecordofthedaywhen

theyaremade.

SunriseBed

It'shardforyoutogetupinthemorning,isnftit?

Tohelpyougetup,acompanyhascreateda"tool"-asunrisebed.

Itwakesyouupgentlyasasunrisedoes.Lightsbuiltintothebedturnon

andstarttogetbrighterandbrighter.Whenthelightsarefullyon,softmusic

willbegintoplay.Itwillbelouderandlouderuntilyouturnitoff.Thecompany

explains,“Thegentlelighttellsyourbodythatitismorning,so立stops

producingachemicalthathelpsyousleep.

39.Thesmartschoolbaghasbeeninventedby

A.areporterB.aschoolboyC.auniversityD.acompany

40.Whatcanthesmartschoolbagdo?

A.Helpyourepaircomputers.B.Tellyouwhentopackbooks.

C.Teachyouhowtofixscreens.D.Remindyouofthemissingbooks.

41.affect(s)theshapesoftheweathersweets.

A.ColorsB.WindspeedC.TemperatureD.3Dprinters

42.Whichofthefollowingshowshowasunrisebedwakesyouup?

A.lightsonfmusiconflightsbrighterfmusiclouder

B.musiconfmusiclouderflightsonflightsbrighter

C.lightsonflightsbrighterfmusiconfmusiclouder

D.musiconflightsonfmusiclouderflightsbrighter

43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inSunriseBedreferto?

A.Yourbody.B.Thebed.C.Thelight.D.Yourroom.

44.InwhichsectionofthemagazinehasJanemostprobablyfoundtheinformation?

A.Wonderfulfood.B.Futureschools.

C.Amazinginventions.D.Modernfurniture.

B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)

StarWoman

WangZhenyi(王贞仪)(1768-1797)

HaveyoueverheardofWangZhenyi?Perhapsmostofusdidn，tknowthisgreat

nameuntilshewasintroducedinaCCTVprogramme.

WangZhenyiwasagreatChinese45・ShewasbornintheQingDynasty.

Atthattime,girlshadnochancetogetaformaleducation.However,herfather

andgrandfatherwereopen-minded.Theythoughtgirlsshouldshareequal

opportunitieswithboys.They46hertoreadthebooksintheirhomelibrary.

WangZhenyieducatedherselfandreadalotaboutastronomy(thestudyofthe

stars,planets,etc.),maths,geographyaswellasmedicine.Later,shedecided

to47astronomy.

Inhertime,manypeopleexpectedthestarstotellwhatwasgoingtohappen.

Theythoughtcertaineventsinthesky,suchaslunareclipses（月食）happenedwhen

godswereangry.ButWangZhenyithoughtdifferently.Shebelievedinfactsand

observation.Inordertoexplainthose“strange"events,shedidsome48.

Inone,sheusedaroundtableastheEarth,alampastheSunandamirroras

theMoon.Shemovedthemaroundtoshowwhat49happensduringalunar

eclipse:whentheEarthispassingdirectlybetweentheSunandtheMoon,the

sunlightcannotreachtheMoonandtheMoon“disappears”.

Throughouthershortlife,WangZhenyiwrotemanyarticlesaboutherresearch.

Inherarticles,sheexplaineddifficultideasinclearand50wayssothat

peoplecouldunderstandsciencemoreeasily.Shehelpedmakescienceavailableto

morepeople.

45.A.doctorB.scientistc.lawyerD.teacher

46.A.invitedB.selectedc.followedD.encouraged

47.A.relyonB.showoffc.focusonD.talkabout

48.A.exercisesB.drawingsc.reviewsD.experiments

49.A.actuallyB.suddenlyc.nearlyD.recently

50.A.simpleB.politec.funnyD.traditional

C.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（14分）

在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出。

Whichwouldyouratherspendyourmoneyon,anoutingwithfriendsorapair

ofexpensiveshoes?Itismyopinionthatspendingmoneyonexperiencesbrings

greaterhappiness.

Myfirstr___51___isthatexperiencesmakeusdifferentaswegrow.Weare

nottheresultofthethingswe'vebought.Instead,wearetheresultofeverything

we，veseenanddone.Forexample,gettingexpensiveclothesdidn，tc___52___me

asaperson,butthecampingtriplastsummercertainlydid.Itmadememore

independent.

Inaddition,Ip_53___experiencesbecausetheybringpeopletogether.

Sharinganewexperiencedevelopsstrongerrelationshipsandcreateslong-lasting

memories.ThreeyearsagoImetsometeenagersonastudytripandnowIam

s54___intouchwiththem,butIhardlyrememberwhatIboughtduringthetrip.

Myfinalpointisthat,althoughsomepeoplesayitisagreatj_55___to

ownthings,Ithinkusingthethingsyouownismorepleasant.Forexample,I

spendmostofmysparemoneyonnewpartsformyoldmountainbike,but

Ilovetheexperienceofc_56___,notowningbikeparts!

Tosumup,experiencesmakeuswhoweareanddevelopstrongerrelationships.

Sonexttimebeforeyoupayforsomething,giveitsomes_57_thought.Ask

yourself,uWhichwillIspendmymoneyon,anoutingorapairofshoes?”

D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答问题）（12分）

{Mikeistellingastory.Ithappenedwhenhewasseven.）

ItwasNewYear'sEve.InthemorningIheardGrandmatellMumsheneededa

footballfortheNewYear'sEvedinner.

“Afootballforthedinner?What，sitfor?”Iwondered."Anyway,Iwillget

one!IcandosomethingniceforGrandma.z，

IrememberedmyfriendJoehadanoldfootball.Iwentoutquietlyandfound

him.Igavehimmyfavouritemodelcarinexchangeforhisfootball.

Itookthefootballhome,shineditandputitonthelivingroomtable

secretly.IwaitedinmyroomforGrandmatonoticeit.

“Mike!”Mumshouted.Irantothelivingroom."Whycan，tyouputyourthings

wheretheybelong?Getthefootballoutofhere!zz

“Butit'sforGrandma!ShesaidsheneededafootballfortheNewYear'sEve

dinner.z，Isaid.

“Afootballforthedinner?”Mumlaughed."No,Grandmaneedsafruitbowl,

notafootball.，z

“Fruitbowlsoundslikefootball!Ihavedoneasillything!z，Iwentbackto

myroom,embarrassedanddisappointed.

Beforedinner,Mumcameinandaskedmetomeetmyunclesandaunts.WhenI

walkedintothelivingroom,Grandmawasshowingthemaprettyfruitbowlwith

theoldfootballinitscentre,Iwassurprised.

“Look!”Grandmasaid."TodayMikebroughtmeanicepresent,thisfootball.

Isn，titbeautiful?”Shecontinued."It'sbeautiful,yes—becauseanythingfrom

achildisbeautiful./z

58.HowoldwasMikewhenthestoryhappened?

59.WhatdidMikegiveJoetogetthefootball?

60WhomdidMikeexpecttonoticethefootball?

61.WhydidMikethinkhehaddoneasillything?

62.WhatdidGrandmadowiththefootball?

63.HowmightMikefeelafterhearingGrandma，swords?Explainwhy.

VI.Writing(作文)(本大题共1题，共20分)

64.Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegivensituation(根据以下情境写一■篇

不少于60个词的短文，标点

符号不占格)

你校将增设一间学生活动室(studentactivityroom),现有以下六种关于活动室用途的设

想：

读者之家(Readingcorner)

劳技工坊(Miniworkshop)艺体天地(Artsandsportscentre)

义卖集市(Charitymarket)

科创小屋(High-techlab)

心灵驿站(Heart-to-heartroom)

学校正通过校报了解学生的意向。假设你是李华，请给校报张老