四川省合江县马街中学校2023-2024学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题2

马街中学高2023级高一上期期中考试英语试题满分120分考试用时120分钟第I卷（选择题95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whichcolorwillthespeakerspaintthewall?A.Green. B.Pink. C.Blue.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】HowmuchwillJohnpayforthetour?A.Nothing. B.$10. C.$20.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhathashappenedtoBob?A.Hehasfallenill.B.Hehasbeenlateforwork.C.Hehasgoneforabusinesstrip.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Kindsofrestaurants. B.Typesoffood. C.Areasoftown.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whyisthemaninsucharush?A.Hemissedhistrain.B.Hewenttothewrongstation.C.Heneededtobuyatrainticket.第二节（共15小题，每小题15分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?A.Thenearestbank. B.Thenearesthospital. C.Thenearestpostoffice.7.Howwillthewomangothere?A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Onfoot.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inanoffice. B.Inanelevator. C.Onthephone.9.Whatwillthemandonext?A.MeetSarahLin. B.Attendameeting. C.Gototherestroom.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10.Whatkindofpaintingdidthewomanpreferatfirst?A.Onethatissimple. B.Onethatlookspeaceful. C.Onethathasbeautifulcolors.11.Wherewilltheforestpaintinglookgreataccordingtotheman?A.Inthebedroom. B.Inthediningroom. C.Inthelivingroom.12.Whatwillthespeakersbuy?A.Theforestpainting. B.Thesunrisepainting. C.Themountainpainting.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13Whydoesthemancometoseethewoman?A.Toexpressthanks. B.Tohaveameal. C.Totellheraboutanevent.14.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisjob?A.Regretful. B.Satisfied. C.Tired.15.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heisacook.B.Heisinterestedincooking.C.Hehelpswiththefestivalforthefirsttime.16.Whatdoesthewomanaskaboutthefestival?A.Foodtypes. B.Theposition. C.Theendtime.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】17.WhatwasPhillip?A.Apoet. B.Ateacher. C.Adoctor.18.Whydidthatoldmandialthatnumberthefirsttime?A.HewantedtotalktoPhillip.BHedialedthewrongnumber.C.Hewasinterestedinpoems.19.HowoldwasJohnwhenheknewPhillip?A.60yearsold. B.63yearsold. C.73yearsold.20.Whatdothetwomenlikedoing?A.Goingoutwithfriends. B.Talkingoverthephone. C.Drinkingcoffeetogether.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASomeofthebestcyclingroutesintheworldpassthroughitsmostbeautifulscenery.Herearesomeofworld’sbestbikeroutesforcyclistswhoeitherareupforbreakingagoodsweatorsimplyseeingtheworldwithoutleavinganuglycarbonfootprintbehind.TheGreatWindyRoad,Victoria,AustraliaIfyoulikeachallenge,takeonthis243-kilometerwindyroadalongAustralia’ssouth-easterncoast.Ifadayisallyou’vegot,takethe60-kilometerroutefromTorquaytoBellsBeach.Thereyou’llcyclethroughruralfarmland,enjoythesweepingoceanviewsfromclifftops,andsnakepastthewetlandsaroundLakeConnewarre.UdaipurCityTour,Rajasthan,IndiaBikingisarguablythebestwaytoexploreUdaipur,VeniceoftheEast.Cyclistsoftenneedtocyclepastherdsmenandtheirgoatsandcamels,sharingnarrow,oldpavementsinthisromanticplace.Butsurroundedbyancientcastles,templesandgrandpalaces,Udaipurbringsaboutoneofthebestbikingexperiences,allowingcycliststotrulydiscoverruralIndia.TheKarakoramHighway,China-PakistanTheKarakoramHighwayisthehighestinternationalroadintheworld,reachinganaltitudeof4,700metersattheKhunjerabPass.StartinginKashgar,China,cyclistscantravelupto1,200kilometersonmostlyunpavedroads,buttheviewsareasbreathtakingastheriding.RouteoftheHiawatha,Idaho-Montana,UnitedStatesTakeyourfamilyouttoMontanathissummerandcyclealongthemostscenicdisusedrailroadinthecountry.Therailroadturnedbiketrailturnsinto24kilometersofleisurebikingthattakesyouoverseventrestles(高架桥)andthrough10tunnels,withthelongestone,theTaftTunnel,stretchingfor2.7kilometers.21.Inwhichtourcanyouenjoytheseasidescenery?A.TheGreatWindyRoad. B.UdaiprCityTour.C.TheKarakoramHighway. D.RouteoftheHiawatha.22.WhatcanyoudoontheUdaipurcitytour?A.GotoVenice. B.Feedwildanimals.C.Visitculturalrelics. D.Enjoymodernarchitectures.23.What’sspecialabouttheKarakoramHighway?A.Itisatotallyundevelopedroute. B.Itgoesalonganabandonedrailway.C.Itownsthelongesttunnelintheworld. D.Itlieshigherthanotherinternationalroads.BFifteenyearsago,ClaybourneElderwasatwentysomethingfromUtah,standinginthebackofaBroadwaytheaterwatching“PutnamCountySpellingBee”,whenanactofkindnessopenedadoortonewpossibilities.“Thismancameuptomeandsaid,‘Hey,areyoufromoutoftown?’AndIsaid,‘Yeah,I’mjustherevisiting.’Andthemanhandedme$200andsaid,‘Youlookedlikeyouwerehavingmorefunthanthepeopleintheexpensiveseats.Gobuyyourselfaticketto‘SweeneyTodd’tomorrow.It’llchangeyourlife’,”Eldersaid.Eldernevergottheman’sname—just$200andaphoto.Elderhadneverseen“SweeneyTodd”,sohebought“agreatseat”.StarringinthatproductionwasthelegendaryPattiLuPone.“Thatdidnotseemreal.PattiLuPone...sheseemedlikeapersonyoureadaboutinabookorheardaboutsomewhere,butnotsomeoneyousawperform,”Eldersaid.Hethentriedhisbesttoearnaplaceonthestage.LuPoneisnowhisco-starinthehitmusical“Company”—aturningpointoffate(命运)thatgoesbacktothestrangerwhogavehimthemeanstowatchoneofBroadway’sbiggestproductions.“Ittakesthatkindofgenerositytoshowyouwhatgenerositycanbe,toturnaroundanddoitagain,”Eldersaid.Givingbackisnowabigpartofhislife.Onceamonth,heandhis4-year-oldsonpayforastranger’smealattheirlocaldiner.Recently,hehasstartedgivingawayfreeticketstohisshowthroughsocialmedia.Aftereveryperformance,Eldertakesapicturewiththestrangershebuysticketsforandhangsthephotosinhisdressingroom.“Ihopethatitawakens(唤醒)somethinginthem,justlikeitdidinme,”hesaid.“WhatIhopehappensisthatthesepeopleareshownsomesortofsincerekindnessfromastrangerandhopefullyinturngooutanddosomethingkindforsomebodywhotheydon’tknow.”24.HowdidElderfeelwhenhesawPattiLuPoneperform?A.Movedandgrateful. B.Inspiredbutworried.C.Curiousbutdoubtful. D.Surprisedandexcited.25.WhatdidElderdoafterseeing“SweeneyTodd”?A.HelearnedfromPattiLuPone.B.Hetriedtocontactthestranger.C.Hetrainedhardtobecomeanactor.D.Hecreated“Company”withPattiLuPone.26.WhydoesEldergivefreeticketstothosestrangers?A.Togetpersonalpopularity. B.Totakephotoswiththem.C.Toinspirethemtodogood. D.Tohelpthemknowmoreabouthisshow.27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.AnActofKindnessGoesFar B.HardWorkAlwaysPaysoffCLuckFallsinanUnexpectedWay D.AGoodPlayCanChangeYourLifeCBiscayneisnotveryfarfromthelights,noiseandexcitementofdowntownMiami.Butithasaverydifferentatmospherefromthebigcity.BiscayneNationalParkwasestablishedasanationalmonumentin1968.Itbecameanationalparkin1980.Thatyear,itssizealsoincreased.Theparknowcoversmorethan70,000hectares.Ifyouenjoywater,Biscayneistheparkforyou.Ninety-fivepercentoftheparkiswater.Manykindsofanimalsliveinthesewaters.Someofthemarethreatenedorendangered.Youwillfindthehuge,gentleWestIndianmanatee(海牛)，thelessgentleAmericancrocodile，severalkindsofseaturtles，andmorethan500speciesoffish.ScientistssayhumanhistoryatBiscaynebeginsmorethan10,000yearsago.However,evidenceofthearea’searliestpeopleismostlyunderwaternow,aswaterlevelshaverisenovertime.Withinthelast3,000years,peoplebegantosettleinthearea.Scientistscontinuetolearnaboutthesepeoplebyexaminingthebighillsofshellstheyleftbehind.Theshellscontainotherwaste,too,includingearlytoolsandhousewares.Europeanexplorersbeganarivingintheareaintheearly1500s.Theybroughtwiththemdiseaseslikesmallpoxandmeasles(天花和麻疹).Overtime，thesediseaseskilledhugenumbersofnatives.Earlyexplorersarrivedintheareaonships.Thereefsandroughwatersmadeitdifficultforshipcaptains.Biscayne’swaterscontainmorethan50shipwrecks.Scubadiverstodaycanexploresixofthem.Fourecosystemscometogetherhere,whichiswhatmakestheparksodiverse.Theblendingecosystemscreate“edgecommunities“.Theseedgecommunitiessupportahugeamountofwildlife.TheunderwaterdiversityiswhatattractsmostpeopletoBiscayneNationalPark.ManyvisitorscomeheretoscubadiveinBiscayneNationalParkin1980.28.WhathappenedtoBiscayneNationalParkin1980?A.Itcoveredmorethan70,000hectares. B.Itbegantobesetupasanationalpark.C.Itwasbuiltasanationalmonument. D.Itbecamemuchlargerinarea.29.Byexaminingtheshellstheyleftbehind,scientistscan________A.learnhowtheearliestpeoplearrived B.learnabouttheseaanimalsC.learnaboutthelifeoftheearliestpeople D.knowhowoldtheplaceis30.Whatdoes“edgecommunities”inParagraph5probablyreferto?A.Theplacewherethenativeslive. B.TheplacewhereEuropeansfirstarrived.C.Theplacewherepeopleliketoscubadive. D.Theplacewherefourecosystemsmeet.31.WhatattractstouristsmosttoBiscayneNationalPark?A.Itsecosystems. B.Itslonghistory.C.Itsendangeredanimals. D.Itsunderwateractivities.DTheInternetplaysabigpartinhumanlife.Weuseitforworkandpleasure.Weuseittolearnanewlanguage.Wefindadviceonit.Weuseittoconnectwithfamilyandfriends.Weuseittostayintouchwitheventswecareabout.Thelistgoesonandon.AsfarastheInternetbeingapartofourlives,well,thattrainhasleftthestation.ThereisnogoingbacktoanInternet-freelife.ButcanusingtheInternettoomuchbebadforourhealth?Itmightbe,sayresearchers.AnewstudyfindsthatheavyInternetusemaybeconnectedtohighbloodpressureinayounggroup:teenagers.Thestudyresultsshowthatteenswhospendatleast14hoursaweekonlyonlinemaycausehighbloodpressure,whichmakestheirheartsandbloodvessels(血管)worktoohard.Overtime,thisextrapressureincreasestheriskofaheartattack.Highbloodpressurecanalsocauseheartandotherdiseases.TheHenryFordHospitalinDetroit,Michigandidthestudy.335youngpeople,from14to17yearsold,tookpartinit.134oftheteensweredescribedas“heavyInternetusers”.Andresearchersfoundthatoutofthese134teens,26hadhighbloodpressure.TheresearcherssaidthestudywasthefirsttoconnectheavyWebusewithhighbloodpressure.TheleadresearcherisAndreaCassidy-Bushrow.Shesays,“UsingtheInternetispartofourdailylife,butitshouldn’truin(毁坏)us.”Ms.Cassidy-Bushrowaddsthatitisimportantforteenstostoptohavearestregularfromtheircomputersorsmartphonesanddosomekindofphysicalactivity.Shealsosuggeststhatparentsshouldn’tlettheirchildrenusetheInternetformorethantwohoursaday,fivedaysaweek.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thattrainhasleftthestation”meaninParagraph2?A.Thetrainhaschangeditscourse.B.LifewithouttheInternetisnowheretobefound.C.TheInternetbringsgreatchangestopeople’slife.D.TheInternethasimprovedpeople’slife.33.WhatcanweknowaboutthestudyaccordingtoParagraph4?A.Therewasnosimilarstudylikeitbefore.B.Mostoftheyoungpeoplehadhighbloodpressure.C.Adultpeopleagedabove17tookpartinthestudy.D.OverhalfoftheteensinthestudywereheavyInternetusers.34.WhichofthefollowingwouldAndreaCassidy-Bushrowprobablyagreewith?A.Thatteenagersshouldn’tusetheInternet.B.ThattheInternetwillruinhumanlifeinthefuture.C.Thatsmartphonesaremoreharmfulthancomputers.D.ThatregularbreaksarenecessarywhenusingtheInternet.35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.HeavyInternetusersaremostlyteenagers.B.Everycoinhastwosides—sodoestheInternet.C.ToomuchInternetusemaybebadforteenagers.D.HowtopreventteenagersfromusingtheInternet.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Evenifyouliveagreenlifestyleathome,it’spossibletoignore(忽视)theimpact(影响)yourtravelscouldhaveontheenvironment.____36____Herearesomestepsyoucantaketoreduce(减少)thepossibleharmthatcomesfromtravelingaroundtheworld.Chooseyourmeansoftransportation.Ifyoucanreachadestinationbytrain,considertakingone.____37____Avoidingflyingcompletelyisoftennotachoicefortravelers,buttheideaistoreduceunnecessaryflightswhenpossible.Uselocalpublictransportwherepossibleandtravelonfootorbybiketoexploresmallerareas.Findeco-friendlyaccommodation.____38____Ifyouaregoingtothemountainsorintothecountrysidelookforaneco-friendlyplacetostay.Evenduringcitytravelyoucanfindenvironmentallyfriendlyhotels.Knowyourenvironment.Remembereverycountryhaschallengestodealwith.Forsomeitisplastic(塑料的)bags,forotherstheamountofenergy(能源)usedonairconditioningorheating.____39____Usewaterwiselyforexamplewhenyouareindrycountries.____40____Don’tforgetyourgoodhabitsjustbecauseyouareonholidayCleanupafteryourselfanddon’tlitter.Remembertobringacoupleoffoodcontainerstopackalunchandavoidanyunnecessarypackaging.A.Eatlocallygrownfoods.B.Getyourhomeholiday-ready.C.Buttheinfluencestravelinghasontheenvironmentaregreat.D.Makesureyouknowthemandactresponsibly.E.Beasgreenasyouareathome.F.Whereyouchoosetosleepatnightplaysakeyroleinbeingagreentraveler.G.It’sagreatwaytoseeadestinationandhasalessenvironmentalimpactthanflying.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OneSaturdayafternooninasmalltown,Emmacameoutofashoeshopwithsomenewshoes.Theywere____41____shoes,butEmmawasvery____42____withthem.Shewasseventy-threeyearsoldanddidnothavemuchmoney.Shebeganto____43____home.Itwasa____44____townandtherewasnobodyinthestreet.____45____,Emmaheardsomethingbehindher.Shedidnothavetimetolook,becausejustthensomebodyranupbehindher,hitheronthe____46____,andsnatched(抢夺)herbagoutofherhands.Emma____47____.“Help!Help!”Emmacried.Butnobodycame.Emma____48____gotupandwenttothenearesthouse.Thepeopletherewerevery____49____andgaveEmmaacupoftea.Soonanambulancecameandtookhertoa_____50_____.AtthehospitaladoctorlookedatEmma’sheadandbackandtoldhertostayinhospitalforafewdays.Emmathankedthe_____51_____.Later,apoliceman_____52_____thehospitalandEmmatoldhimaboutthebag-snatcher.Thepoliceman_____53_____asmallbag.Inittherewerealotofpicturesofeyesandears,hairandmouths.CarefullyEmmatookthesmallpicturesand_____54_____abigpictureoftheyoungman’sface.Aftertwodays,inamorningapolicemancametothehospitalwithEmma’snewshoesandanemptybag.“Alittlegirl_____55_____theminthestreetandtookthemtothepolicestation,”hesaid.“Howkindsheis!Thankyouverymuch,”Emmasaidandfelthappy,thoughshelostsomemoney.41.A.nice B.suitable C.cheap D.expensive42.A.pleased B.bored C.patient D.angry43.A.drive B.walk C.run D.miss44.A.busy B.noisy C.quiet D.safe45.A.Suddenly B.Luckily C.Finally D.Happily46.A.eyes B.nose C.legs D.head47.A.satdown B.turnedaround C.felldown D.gaveup48.A.quickly B.slowly C.easily D.proudly49.A.kind B.strict C.strange D.funny50.A.school B.station C.hospital D.shop51.A.nurse B.policeman C.girl D.doctor52.A.saw B.reached C.left D.remembered53.A.closed B.bought C.borrowed D.opened54.A.made B.enjoyed C.took D.drew55.A.dropped B.lost C.carried D.found第II卷（非选择题55分）第二节（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Itisa____56____(move)storybetweenZhongJing,adoctor,andthevillagersinLongheVillage,LongchangTown,QianxinanBouyeiandMisoAutonomousPrefectureinGuizhouProvince.BeforeZhong’sarrival,therewasnoclinicinthevillage.Ifvillagershadtosee____57____doctorwhentheysufferedfromserioushealthproblems,theyhadno____58____(choose)buttogotothehospitalintownwhichismorethanfour____59____(hour)walkaway.SinceZhongsetuptheonlysmallclinic(诊所)therewithallherlifesavingsatthetime,thingshavechanged.Withherexcellentmedicalskillandselflessdevotionforalongtime,she____60____(final)wonthelocals’heart.Sheoftenmakescallstosomewithdiseasessuchashighbloodpressure.“Ineedtoremindthem____61____(come)tohavetheirbloodpressureandbloodsugartested,”shesays.Iftheycan’tmakeit,Zhongwillvisitthem.Forthepasttwoyears,Zhong____62____(make)morehousecallstoherpatientssothattheyneedn’tmovearoundduringtheCOVID-19times.ThankstotheguidanceofZhong,thelocalvillagersincreasinglydevelopa____63____(strong)healthawarenessthanbefore.Thenumberofpatients____64____visittheclinichasbeenbecominglessinrecentyears.Zhongsays,“I’mgladthatI’mnotonlyadoctorinthevillagenow.Itfeelsgreattobeofsomehelpandbetrusted_____65_____them.”第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假设你是李华，你的英国朋友John得知你被一所新的高中学校录取，发来E-mail询问你的情况，请你回复他，内容包括：1.作为高一新生的心情、感受；2.你的高中学习、生活情况；3.询问对方情况。注意：1.词数80词左右；2.开头和结尾的部分已为你写好。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（满分25分）67.读下面材料，根据其情节和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一个完整的故事。OneweekendinJuly,J