高考英语复习关系代词as和whose及关系副词专题复习课件

关系代词：who/whom/that/which/whose/as关系副词：when/where/why必要：主语、宾语、表语非必要：定语、状语必要成分：who/whom/that/which/as非必要成分：whose/when/where/whyas在限制性定语从句中多用于固定句型中so/such/thesame…asIamnotsostrongamanasIwas.Wehavefoundsuchmaterialsasareusedintheirfactory.ThisisthesamebagasIlostyesterday.

as指代人/物，在从句中作主/宾/表as1.意为“正如/像”2.多用于固定搭配中3.位置随意在非限制性定语从句asisknowntoall,asweallknow,asisknowntousall,ashasbeensaidbefore,...正如我们先前所说的

asisoftenthecase,...正如通常的情形TaiwanisaninseparablepartofChina,asisknowntousall.Asisknowntousall,TaiwanisaninseparablepartofChina.as代人代物皆可主/宾/表so/such/thesame…as非限定性定语从句限定性定语从句“正如/像”多用在固定搭配引导的定从可放在主句之前_______is often the case in science,

there is no simpleanswer.A.AsB.ThatC.WhenD.WhereHe's such a remarkable tennis player

_____________

seemsto get the credit he deserves.A.thatB.asC.whichD.whom关系代词：who/whom/that/which/whose/as关系副词：when/where/why必要：主语、宾语、表语非必要：定语、状语必要成分：who/whom/that/which/as非必要成分：whose/when/where/why定语从句–关系词(whose)Hehasafriendwhosefatherisrich.whose表示所属关系；意为“…的”,指代人，在从句中作定语Weliveinthehousewhoseownerisme.定语从句–关系词(whose)whose指代物，在从句中作定语Look out!

Don't get too close to the house

______

roof is under repair.A.whose

B.whichC.of which

D.that定语从句–关系词(when)when先行词与时间有关，做非必要成分IreallycherishthosemomentswhenIheldmoneyinmyarms.定语从句–关系词(where)where先行词一般与地点有关，做非必要成分WewenttoHubuxiangwherelotsofdelicioussnackscouldbefound.定语从句–关系词(where)where先行词的地点可分为具体地点/抽象地点IliketheclasswhereIcanexperiencethefunoflearning.常见抽象地点名词position

lettercondition

pointstage

casejob

atmospherework

lessonWearetryingtoreachapoint____bothsideswillsitdowntogetherandtalk.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.when—Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourself?—Yes,there’sonepoint____wemustinsiston.A.whyB.whereC.howD.thatThis

is

the

factory

______you

worked

last

year.whereThisisthefactory______youvisitedlastyear.that定语从句不能仅看先行词，还需注意关系词在从句中的成分Thisisthelibrary_____Iborrowedthebook.where

Itisfromthislibrary____Iborrowedthebook.thatIt

is

…that…正是某事…Itis…who…正是某人…定语从句–关系词(why)why先行词一般为reason，表原因，作非必要成分Pleasetellmethereasonwhyyoulooktired.The reason

_______he explained at the meeting didn't sound reasonable.A.why

B.for thatC.for which

D.which必要成分非必要成分who主宾表whose非必要whom宾表when非必要which主宾表where非必要that主宾表why非必要as主宾表定语从句–关系词总结He talked about the teachers and schools______he had visited.A.which

B.whoC.what

D.thatI would like to live in a country

________

it often 

snows in winter.A.that

B.whichC.when

D.whereMany senior students have just reached a point

 ______

they can control their moods and actions.A.where

B.thatC.when

D.whichMr.

Smith owned this oil painting until the early

1990s,

______

he gave it to his grandson.A.which

B.whenC.where

D.who________

is known to all,China will be anadvanced

and powerful country in

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