天津市红桥区2023-2024学年高二上期末英语试卷

高二英语说明：本试卷分第1卷和第11卷两部分，满分100分，考试时间90分钟。第Ⅰ卷(选择题，三部分，共70分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分15分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小逦。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theman'sfavoritefestival.B.Theman'saunt.C.Theman'sschoolbag.2.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:40.B.10:00.Cl10:20.3.WhatgiftwillthewomanprobablygetforMary.A.Apen.B.Amusicrecord.C.Amovieticket.4Whendidthewomantakeapianotest?A.Oneweekago.B.Onemonthago.C.Twomonthsago.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthegame?A.Unimportant.B.Boring.C.Fair.第二节(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)听下面3段材料。每段材料有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8小题。6.Whoisthewoman?A.David'sclassmate.B.David'sdoctor.C.David'steacher.高二英语第1页共10页7.WhendoesDavidusuallygotobedrecently?A.Aroundninethirty.B.Aroundteno'clock.C.Aroundeleveno'clock.8.Whatdidthemanpromise?A.HewouldtakeDavidtoschool.B.Hewouldchangehisbadhabit.C.HewouldhelpDavidwithhisstudies.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11小题。9.Whatwasthemaawhenbewasyounger?A.Adesigner.B.Ateacher.C.Aconstructionworker.10Whatdoesthemanmainlydowithhislaptop?A.Hewatchesmovies.B.Hedownloadsmusic.C.Hewritesreports.11.Whichproductdoesthemanlikemostafterhislaptop?A.Hisdigitalcamera.B.HisMP4player.C.HisPad.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15小题。12.WhendidthestorytakeplaceA.Onaweekday.B.Ontheweekend.C.Duringaholiday.13.Whatwasthestrangeguylike?A.Hehadabighead.B.Heworeapairofsunglasses.C.Heworepinkclothes.14.Whydideveryonestartclapping?A、Theguydidtricksonhisbicycle.B.Theguydidagoodthing.C.Theguysangasongforthem.15.Whatmightbethespeaker'smainpoint?A.Don'trideaunicycledownthestreet.B.Don'tcarrytoomuchmoney.C.Don'tjudgepeoplebytheirappearances.高二英语第2页共10页第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分25分)第一节：单项填空(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.—MichnelwaslateforProfessorYang'sphilosophyclassthismorning.?AsfarasIknow,helovesphilosophyandalwaysestoclassontimeA.GuesswhatB.HoweC.SowhatD.Why17Shallwemeetat9o'clocktomorrowmorning?Sorry,IdrivinglessonsthenHowabout2:30intheafternoon?A.takeB.amtakingC.willtakeD.willbetaking18EveryoneknowsthatsuccesshappensovernightJustasthesayinggoes,“Romewasnotbuiltinaday.”A.particularlyB.fortunatelyC.rarelyD.usually19Lindawalkedthroughthedoorintothewaitingareainthehospital,thereisalwaysanatmosphereofboredomandtension.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which20.Casey'sRainbowBookstorewasclosingafter50yearsofbusiness.Itriedtothinkofsomewordsof,butIhadtoadmitthatitcouldn'tstayinbusinessmuchlonger.A.sympathyB.securityC.tendencyD.ponent21ChineseartistWuGuanzhongisforhispaintingsusingoilsandalsoforthoseusingthemoretraditionalChinesemethodofink.knowingB.knownC.toknowD.tobeknown22Onlyaquarterofthestudentsweretheproposalwhileahalfofthemwereagainstit.A.infavourofB.insearchofC.inchargeofD.inneedof23SandrawasdeterminedtobeeadoctorandfinallyherperslstenceA.paidoffB.tookoffC.gotoffD.calledoff24Arescueworkerriskedhislifesavingtwotouristswhointhemountainsfortwodays.A.aretrappingB.havebeentrappedC.weretrappingD.hadbeentrapped25Thewords“railwayslikedragonsarewindingamongthemountains”seemparticularlyvividasItravelacrossthe“roofoftheworld”A.splendidB.delicateC.massiveD.genuine高二英语第3页共10页第二节：完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从26~45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。WhenIwasachild,mymotherdidn'tforcemetoeateverythinginmydish.ShesaidIhadto26everyfoodthreetimesHer27wasthefirsttimetotryit,thesecondtimetogetoverthefactthatyouhadjusttriedit,andthethirdto28thatyoudon'tlikeitAfterthat,ifIstill29thetaste,shewould30makemeeatitagainHerreasonableapproachworkedalmosteverytime—exceptwithbananas,whichIstilldon'teatnowAsIgrewolder,Ibroughtthatsimple31intomylifeIhadbeen32thedivingboardatthepool,butIhad33tomakethefirstjumpofftheboardWhenIbreathedinwater,mymotherjumpedinto34meBeforeshecouldevenreachme,Iwasupandoutofthepool,headingbacktothatdivingboardIjumpedoff35Morecoughingfollowed,butIwasdeterminedtogetoverthisfear.WhenIgotoutofthepoolthesecondtime,mymomtriedtocovermewithatowel.Instead,Ithrewoffthetoweland36tryingThethirdtimetherewasno37andnowaterinmynoseInfacttherewere38fromtheothersatthepoolAtthatpoint,IfellinlovewiththepoolInmymidthirties,Ileftasuccessfuljobthatdidn'tsatisfymeinordertoachievemydreamofbeingawriterHavingbeen39twice,ItriedforathirdtimeIhavebeenhappilylivingthelifeofawritereversince.Weareallafraidofsomethingunknown.Buthowcanwebesurethatsomethingwon'tbe40unlesswegiveitatry?26.A.smellB.cookC.tryD.share27.A.reasonB.decisionC.dreamD.order28.A.pointoutB.makesureC.agreewithD.glareat29.A.rememberedB.requiredC.missedD.hated30.A.evenB.neverC.stillD.ever31.A.answer.B.planC.gameD.rule32.A.excitedaboutB.afraidofC.boredwithD.proudof33.A.hopedB.waitedC.managedD.continued34.A.helpB.watchC.warnD.praise35.A.asusualB.bychanceC.justnow.D.onceagain.36.A.beganB.regrettedC.avoidedD.kept37.A.fearB.sadnessC.surpriseD.anger38.A.invitationsB.cheersC.repliesD.thanks39.A.forgottenB.punishedC.refusedD.caught40.A.importantB.specialC.enjoyableD.similar第三部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分；满分30分)高二英语第4页共10页.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。41:WhatcanwelearnabouttheclassbyDr.LuciaMendez?A.Itmeetstwiceweekly.B.Ithasnohomework.C.Itisaonetooneclass.D.Itallowsmakeupexams.42.Howmanytestsandexamswilltherebealtogether?A.Justtwo.B.Sixtoseven.C.Lessthanfour.D.Nomorethanfive.43.What'sthestandardofpassingDr.LuciaMendez'sclass?A.Gettingfullmarksfortheoralpresentation.高二英语第5页共10页B.pletingadailyexerciseinthelab.C.Attending50percentofhisclasses.D.ReceivingagradeofBorhigher.44.WhatcanstudentsdoinRoom320?A.GiveAnoralpresentation.B.pleteaweeklypractice.C.AttendDr.LuciaMendez'sclass.D.TurntoDr.LuciaMendezforadvice.45.WhowouldbemostInterestedinDr.LuciaMendez'sclass?A.Acancerpatient.B.Amedicalworker.C.Aliteraturestudent.D.Alaboratoryworker.BPapa,asasonofadirtpoorfarmer,leftschoolearlyandwenttoworkinafactory,foreducationwasfortherichthen.So,theworldbecamehisschool.Withgreatinterest,hereadeverythinghecouldlayhishandson,listenedtothetowneldersandlearnedabouttheworldbeyondhistinyhometown."There'ssomuchtolearn,"he'dsay:"Thoughwe'rebornstupid,onlythestupidremainthatway."Hewasdeterminedthatnoneofhischildrenwouldbedeniedaneducation.Thus,Papainsistedthatwelearnatleastonenewthingeachday.Though,uschildren,wethoughtthiswascrazy,itwouldneverhaveoccurredtoustodenyPapaarequest.Anddinnertimeseemedperfectforsharingwhatwe.hadlearned.Wewouldtalkaboutthenewsoftheday;nomatterhowinsignificant,itwasnevertakenlightly.Papawouldlistencarefullyandwasreadywithsomement,alwaystothepoint.Thencamethemomentthetimetosharetheday'snewlearning.Papa,attheheadofthetable,wouldpushbackhischairandpouraglassofredwine,readytolisten."Felice,"he'dsay,"tellmewhatyoulearnedtoday.""IlearnedthatthepopulationofNepalIs..."Silence.Papawasthinkingaboutwhatwassaid,asifthesalvation(拯救)oftheworldwoulddependuponit."ThepopulationofNepal.Hmm.Well..."he'dsay."Getthemap;let'sseewhereNepalIs."AndthewholefamilywentonasearchforNepal.Thissameexperiencewasrepeateduntileachfamilymemberhadaturn.Dinnerendedonlyafterwehadaclearunderstandingofatleasthalfadozensuchfacts.Aschildren,wethoughtverylittleabouttheseeducationalwonders.Ourfamily,however,wasgrowingtogether,sharingexperiencesandparticipatinginoneanother's高二英语第6页共10页education.Andbylookingatus,listeningtous,respectingourinput,affirming(肯定)ourvalue,givingusasenseofdignity,Papawasunquestionablyourmostinfluentialteacher.Laterduringmytrainingasafutureteacher,Istudiedwithsomeofthemostfamouseducators.Theywereimparting(传授)whatPapahadknownallalongthevalueofcontinuallearning.Histechniquehasservedmewellallmylife.Notasingledayhasbeenwasted,thoughIcannevertellwhenknowingthepopulationofNepalmightproveuseful.46.Whatdoweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Theauthor'sfatherwasborninaworker'sfamily.B.Thosebornstupidcouldnotchangetheirlife.C.Thetownelderswantedtolearnabouttheworld.D.Thepoorcouldhardlyaffordschooleducation.47Theunderlinedword"it"inthesecondparagraphrefersto""A.onenewthingB.arequestC.thenewsD.somement48ItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethattheauthorA.enjoyedtalkingaboutnewsB.knewverywellaboutNepalC.feltregretaboutthosewasteddaysD.appreciatedhisfather'seducationaltechnique49.Whatisthegreatestvalueof"dinnertime"totheauthor?A:Continuallearning.B.Showingtalents.C.Familygettogether.D.WinningPapa'sapprovaL50Theauthor'sfathercanbebestdescribedasA.aneducatorexpertattrainingfutureteachersB.aparentinsistentonhischildren'seducationC.aparticipantwillingtosharehisknowledgeD.ateacherstrictabouteverythinghisstudentsdidCSomepeoplethinkaskingforhelpisasignofweakness,butthepleteoppositeistrue.Ittakesstrengthtoaskforhelp.It'sahardthingtodo.Thetruthis,therearemoregoodpeoplethanbad.Peopletrulywanttohelpothers.Nooneshouldeverhavetobeinthatdarkplace.IhaveafriendcalledDiane.DianeisoneofthemostpositivepeopleIhaveeverknown.Sheissmartandfunny,andbylookingatheryouwouldcertainlythinkshehadaperfectlife.Nooneknewtheterriblethingsshewasdealingwith.Sheneveraskedanyoneforhelpwhenshewasingreattrouble.Shethoughtthatshewouldjustbebotheringpeopleifshetoldthemthetruth.Shethoughtlonelinesswasheranswer.Shemaskedher高二英语第7页共10页loneliness,butonedayshehitherbreakingpoint.Dianetriedtotakeherlifeonemorning.Shewaslucky,though.Someonefoundherbeforeitwastoolate.Peoplefinallyknewherproblemsandwiththeirhelpshegotridofthem.Sheoncetoldmethatherbiggestregret.wasnotreachingouttosomeonesooner.Dianehasgreatlychanged.She'sbeepositiveandisalwaysreadytohelpothers.DianeandIhavegrownquiteclose.Shehashelpedmebattlemyownproblems.Sheisanexampleofwhathelplookslike.Toanyoneouttherewhofeelstheyarealone,Ihopeyouknowyouarenot.Evenifyoufeeltheworldisclosinginonyou,therearepeoplewhocarepeoplewhowillsurpriseyouinthebestways.ThebestthingaboutourtechnologicalworldIshoweasilyyoucan.reachpeople.Don'tbeafraidtoaskforhelp.Youarenotalone.51.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“thepleteoppositeistrue”inParagraph1?A.Gettinghelpfromothersisagreatshame.B.Askingforhelpshowsgreatcourage.C.Ittakesbraverytoofferhelp.D.Itisdifficulttogethelp.52.WhydidDianerefusetoaskforhelpatfirst?A.Shewasverypositive.9.Shehadnoonetoturnto.C.Sheconsideredhelpuseless.D.Shefearedtomaketroubleforothers.53.WhatchangedidDianeshowafterbeingsavedbypeople?A.Sheturnedherbackontheauthor.B.Shemaskedherangerwithasmile,C.Shethoughthighlyofreachingouttoothers.D.Shehasremovedallherdoubtsaboutothers.54.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofourtechnologicalworldtoday?A.Itmakesmunicationbetweenpeopleeasier.B.Itmakespeopleafraidoffacetofaceconversation.C.Itoffersavarietyofwaystocareforothers.D.Itislikelytomakepeoplefeellonely.55.What'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A.Toshareafriend'sstory.B.Toexplainwhypeoplerefusetogethelp.C.Toencourageustoaskforhelpifnecessary.D.Toshowtheharmofkeepingproblemsourselves.高二英语第8页共10页第II卷(非选择题,三部分,共30分)第一部分：语篇填空(共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I56(celebrate)my18thbirthdayjustbeforeIwenttouniversity.Iexpectedtofeelinstantlydifferent,asifIhadclosedthedooronmychildhoodandsteppedintoawholenewadultworld.57itwasn'tlikethat.WhenIwokeupthenextday,therewerestillrulestoobeyandlessons58(attend)Infact,thechangehasbeenmoresubtleandgradualthanIimagined.InsteadofbeingtheselfishteenagerIusedtobe,Ihavebeguntofeelmoreawareofotherpeopleandtodevelopastrongersenseofsocial59(responsible).Togiveanexample,Iwillbesigninganorgandonation、60(agree)thistimetomorrowThiswasabigdecisionformeandImadeit61askingmyparents(althoughIknewtheywouldapprove)62(turn)18alsochangedtheway63societyviewedme.Iwasreally64(surprise)whenabankcontractedmewithacreditcardoffer.Ofcourse,IwouldliketohavemorefreedomwithmoneyandnodoubtIwillbegettingacreditcardatsomepoint,butIcurrentlydon'thaveasteadyine,sogettingacreditcardmighttemptmetospendmoremoney65Ihave!第二部分：阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容完成下列各题。About43yearsago,IspottedanadvertisementinthepaperfortheYMCAwildnessprogram.Iwas15andwantedtodosomethingdifferent.Myfirstexperiencewasaboattrip.IstillhavetheimagesofsunrisesandsunsetswithallbeautifulcolorsonLakeoftheWoods.Asateenager,Ididn'tknowthatIwashavingthebestadventureateenagercouldhave.EvennowIcanfeelthecoldwaterdrippingdownmyarmaswesatintheboatpullingthepaddlesawkwardlythroughrunningwater.Itwasmyfirstexperienceinaboatandmyarmsbecametiredaftermanyhoursofpaddling.Westoppedforlunchintheboatbyassemblin