英语-2021年高三5月大联考（山东卷）（考试版+全解全析）

绝密★启用前companyoffriendsandfamily.

Anextensivetrailsystemspreadsacrossheavilywoodedareas.Mountainbikerslovethe

2021年局三5月大联考（山东卷）

ruggedlandformthatoffersathrillingescapethroughthickforests,curves,andslopes.

英语JeffersonMemorialForest

♦6,218Acres

本卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

O♦Location:15milessouthofdowntownLouisville,Kentucky

注意事项：Itallowsurbandwellersaquickescapewithoutleavingthecity.

O1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。Sometrailsgothroughthethickforestandsomesmallstreams.There'sa

-

中quaintfishinglake,aconferencecenter,andrecreationalfacilities.

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如

生6

1.WhatisspecialaboutLakeHoustonWildernessPark?

钟需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上,

斐dA.Peoplecancampovernight.B.Ithasmanykindsofanimals.

写在本试卷上无效。

C.Itiseasylorpeopletoexercise.D.Peoplecanenjoycottagelifehere.

63.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.Whichnatureparkattractsmountainbikers?

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）A.ForestPark.B.LakeStanleyDmper.

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）C.JeffersonMemorialForest.D.LakeHoustonWildernessPark.

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。3.Whatdothesefournatureparkshaveincommon?

i

AA.Therearemorethan60speciesofmammals.B.Theycanbeaccessedfromwithinthecity.

TheUSishometomanyvastparksthatprovidearefreshingrespite（暂息）fromthestressesofC.Theycanbefoundjustoutsidecitylimits.D.Therearcmanyrecreationalfacilities.

dailylife.

6LakeHoustonWildernessParkAsValentine'sDayapproaches,manypeoplewithdogswillnotcareonebitwhethertheyget

♦4,787Acresacaid.AsurveybytheKennelClubhasfoundalmostoneinfivesaidtheyweresoattachedtotheir

♦Location:30minutesnorthofdowntownHouston,Texaspetbecause“dogsdon'tletyoudown“inthesamewaythatotherpeoplemight.

LakeHoustonistheonlyparkinthecityofHouston'sparksystemHollywoodlegendGlennClosetookherHavanesedogPiptotheOscarslastyear,describing

iTthatallowsovernightcamping.Theentireplaceisheavilywoodedwithherpetas“thebestdateagirlcanhave”.ComedianMirandaHartandracingdriverLewis

somebodiesofwateranditishometodifferentspeciesofanimals.ParkauthoritiesencourageHamiltonhavegoneonholidaywiththeirdogs,andactorRyanGoslinghastakenhiscross-breed

visitorstopracticecautionsincetheplaceisalsohometonumerousspeciesofsnakes.George,whohedescribesas“thegreatloveofmylifb”,ontochatshowsformoralsupport.

Peoplevisitthisplacetogetintouchwithnatureandenjoycabinlife,canoeing,andhiking.Thiscouldbeduetothenumerousbenefitsthatcomewithdogownership—fromthe

oForestParkpsychologicaltothephysical.Dogshelptheirownersunwind,whetherthat'swithadailywalkin

♦5,172Acresfreshair,orwithacuddle（依偎）onasoft.Theycanalsobegreatlisteners,helptheirowners

♦Location:inthenorthwestcomerofPortland,Oregonreleasestress,andcanplayapartinimprovingtheirhealthandfitness.

ForestParkisapopularplaceIbrrunners,andhikers,andcoveredNevertheless,forthosedogownerswhoarestilllookingforlove,theresearchsuggeststheir

线

inthickwoodlandsthatactasthecity'sairpurifier.petmighthelp.Morethanafifthofthosequestionedsaidtheyhadbeenaskedoutonadatewith

Anditishometohundredsofspeciesofbirdsandmorethan60speciesofmammals.theirdogappearingbestforattractingapotentialpartner.Amongthoserespondingtothesurvey,21

LakeStanleyDraperpercentsaidtheyweremorelikelytodatesomeonewhoalsohadadog.

♦6,190Acres

6Mr.Lambert,aspokesmanfortheKennelClub,said,“Thisisquiteunsurprisingwhenyou

♦Location:inSoutheastOklahomaCity,Oklahomaconsiderthatdogsareagreatice-breaker,whenstrangersmayotherwisenotlooktwicealeach

Ithasmanyfacilitiesthatallowvisitorstoenjoythewaterandtheother,andthatwetendtohavemoreassociationsaboutpeoplewholovedogs.”

英语试卷第1页（共8页）英语试卷第2页（共8页）

PeoplewhoownedapetdogwerealsoverylikelytosaytheirpetmayhavehelpedthemoutincludeHotelCaliforniabytheEaglesandBillieJeanbyMichaelJackson.

romantically.8.Participantsintheinvestigationare.

4.Whatdoestheauthorintend(odoinparagraph2?A.expectedtocommentonthesongsB.totestthethreeconceptsofsongs

A.Summarizethepreviousparagraph.C.ranginginagesfromakidtoaseniorD.providedthetitlesandsingersofthesongs

B.Providesomeadviceforthepetowners.9.Whatdoweknowabouttheage14inparagraph3?

C.Introducesomecelebritiestothereaders.A.Peoplelistentosongslessafterthisage.

B.People'spreferencesofsongsdivideatthisage.

D.Givesomeexamplestosupporttheviewabove.

C.Peoplegetmostmemoriesfromsongsofthisage.

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unwind“inparagraph3probablymean?

D.Peopleatthisagebegintohaveautobiographicalmemories.

A.Focus.B.Relax.C.Recover.D.Participate.

10.Whalcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

6.Whyisdatingoutwithapeldogmoreappealing?

A.Somesongskeepalivebeyondtime.

A.Becauseapetdogservesasabridgebetweentheparties.

B.Yearsaround1980areagoldenageformusic.

B.Becauseapetdogisthebestfriendofmankind.

C.Thememorablesituationofasongdecidesitspopularity.

C.Becauseapetdogaddstoromanticatmosphere.D.HotelCaliforniaandBillieJeanareadoredacrossnations.

D.Becauseapetdogbreakstheiceofaconversation.11.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

7.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetothecompanyofapetdog?A.MusicchangesourlifeB.Everyoneisafollowerofsongs

A.Doubtful.B.Positive.C.Disapproving.D.Reserved.C.We'recrazyaboutmusicfromouryouthD.Songspossesstheuniquefeaturesofatime

CD

MycolleaguesandIinvestigatedthepresenceofthe“musicalreminiscencebump(音乐4己小乙It'ssafetosaythatOLEDdisplaysarethegoldstandardonsmartphonesthesedays.Some

突点)“inagroupof470adultswhowerebetween18and82yearsold.OuraimwastoinvestigateOLEDpanelsarebetterthanothers,andtheGalaxyS21Ultrafeatureswhatmaywellbethebest

howaperson'sagewhenasongwaspopularaffectedthreerelatedbutdistinctconcepts:thedegreeonetodate—thedevice'sdisplayisdefinitelythemostpowerefficient.Infact,Samsung

towhichthesongwasassociatedwithautobiographicalmemories,howfamiliarthesongwasanddevelopedanewultra-low-powerOLEDdisplayfbrthenewphone,anditreducesenergy

howmuchtheylikedthesong.consumptionbyupto16%.

ThewaySamsungdidthisisalittletechnical.OLEDdisplaysingeneraldon'trequirea

Participantsinourstudywereshownthetitlesandartistsof111popsongsacrossa65-yeai'

backlightlikeLCDdisplays.Instead,eachindividualpixel(像素)ismadefromanorganic

period(1950-2015)andprovidedratingsof(hethreeconceptsofinterest.

carbon-basedmaterialthatlightsupwhenelectricityisapplied.OLEDdisplaysaremadeupofa

Wediscoveredthatmusicduringone'sadolescencewasnotonlyratedasmorefamiliar,but

rangeoflayers,whichservedifferentpurposes.ThecoreofthenewOLEDdisplaytechisthat

wasalsoassociatedwithmoreautobiographicalmemories.Thismusic-relatedreminiscencebump

Samsungfoundawayforelectronstoflowfasterbetweentheselayers,whileatthesamelime

reachedihehighestaroundage14.Inaddition,olderadults(aroundage40+)alsolikedsongsfrom

creatingabrighterlight.

theiradolescencemorethanothersongs.However,youngeradults(aged18-40)didnotshowThepower-consumptionsavingswillbeputtogooduse,as5Gphonescantakeupalittle

thissametrend,andinsomecasesgaveevenlowerlikingratingstomusicfromtheiradolescencemoreenergythannon-5Gphones.

thanmusicreleasedbeforetheywereborn.It'simportanttonotethatthenewdisplaytechisonlyavailableontheGalaxyS21Ultra一

ThissuggeststhatsongsfromouradolescencecanbecomecloselyrelatedwithmemoriesnotthestandardGalaxyS21andGalaxyS21+.Allthreeofthedevicesofferuptoa120Hzrefresh

fromourpastevenifwcdon'tpersonallyvaluethemusic.Thismaybebecauseithasaccompaniedrate.However,theGalaxyS21Ultrahasa1,440presolution(分辨率).Andwhilethestandard

variousmemorablesettingsfromthisperiod.GalaxyS21andS21+haverefreshratesthatvarybetween48Hzand120Hz.theGalaxyS21Ultra

Somesongswerepreferredregardlessofaparticipant'sage,however.Forinstance,wesawacangoaslowas10Hz,whichalsohelpssaveonenergyconsumption.

generalincreaseinhowmuchpeoplelikedsongsfromthelate1970stoearly1980s,eveninSamsunghasbeenaleaderindisplaytechforalongtime,anditlookslikethatwillcontinue

participantswhoweren'tyetbomduringthattimeperiod.Thissuggestspopmusicfromcertainwellintothefuture.Thecompanysaysthatitholds5,000patentsthatinvolvetheuseoforganic

timeperiodsisintergenerationallyvalued.Examplesofsongsweusedfromthistimeperiodmaterialsfbrdisplays.Hopefully,thisnewtechwillbebroughttolower-endphonesoverthenext

英语试卷第3页（共8页）英语试卷第4页（共8页）

fewyears,oratleasttotheentireGalaxyS22seriesnextyear.

D.Don'toverdressachild,though,becausethentheywillgettoosweaty.

12.WhatistheadvantageofSamsung'snewtech?

E.Nationalguidelinesrecommendlengthsofoutdoorexercisetorchildren.

A.Itmakeselectronsflowfasterandlightbrighter.

F.Don'thesitatetocuttheplaytimeshortifyourchildisunhappyorcoldoutside.

B.Itrequiresanorganiccarbon-basedmaterial.

G.It'sbesttoensurethey'recomfortablesothey'llstayoutforadecentlengthoftime.

C.ItmakestheOLEDdisplaymorefunctional.

第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

D.Ithasanewultra-low-powerOLEDdisplay.

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

13.WhatmakesthenewdisplaytechuniqueontheGalaxyS21Ultra?

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

A.Changesthatdifferfromotherdevices.B.Highresolutionandlowrefreshrate.

Asababy,aterribleaccidentinthekitchenleftAndreaPittscoveredwiththird-degreeburns

C.Standardmodemequipment.D.Lowenergyconsumption.

on30%ofherbody.Formostofherlife,she21herscars（伤疤）.Growingup,shestruggled

考14.WhatcanweinferaboutSamsungdisplaytechfromthelastparagraph?

to22herself.However,ithasbeenalong23forher.

生

A.Itsdisplayofpatentsrelatestoorganicmaterials.

注In2014,Pitts24ScarsUncovered.hopeburnsurvivorsfeelliketheycanlivein

意B.Ithasjustbecometheleaderindisplaytechnology.

清a（n）25way.Theydon'thavetocoverup."Pittsishelpingothersembracetheirscarsand

C.Itwillbeusedonlow-endphonesoverthenextfewyears.

点providingvitalresourcestothoseinneedthrough26shecallsBoxesofLove—littlecare

试D.ItwilldefinitelybeusedintheentireGalaxyS21seriesnextyear.

卷packagesshe27tobumsurvivors.

15.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

有Thecarepackages28pens,journalsandsomenecessaries.Theyneedtobeapproached

无A.Samsunghasdevelopedthemostpopularnewphone.

漏with29.“Butthat'snotall.There