辽宁省沈阳市和平区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编：综合阅读

辽宁省沈阳市和平区2019-2021年三年中考一模英语试卷分类汇编

综合阅读专题

辽宁省沈阳市和平区2021年中考一模英语试题

六、综合阅读(共10小题，每小题2分；满分20分)

阅读短文，然后按要求完成以下小题。

A

Eyecontactmeanslookingintoanotherperson'seyes.Thisisaveryimportantpartofbody

language.Itcanbethekeytocommunication.Eyecontactcan(A)showfeelingssuchas

friendliness,interestandunderstanding.

InWesterncountries,usingeyecontactinconversationsisveryimportant.Ifyoudonotuse

contact,Westernersmaythinkthatyouarenotlistening.Andifyoulookaway,(B)他们也可能

会认为你在说谎.

However,inmanyAsiancountries,lookingdownwhentalkingwith(C)older

person,likeateacheroraparent,ispolite.Thesedifferencescancauseproblems.Forexample,an

AsianpersonmightlookdownwhilelisteningtoaWesternspeaker.TheWesternspeakermight

think(D)thispersonisnotinterestedinwhatheorsheissaying.

Notusingeyecontactcancauseproblems,butusingtoomuchisnotpolite,(E).In

manycountries,watchingotherpeople,especiallystrangers,foralongtimeis(F)impolite.This

maymakethemfeelnervous.

50.写出文中画线部分(A)和(F)的同义词或近义词：

51.将文中画线部分(B)译成英语：

52.在文中(C)和(E)的空白处填入适当的单词：

53.将文中画线部分(D)改写为：thispersonnoinwhatheorsheissaying.

54.从文中找出能够说明本文中心大意的短语：

【答案】50.(1).express(2).rude

51.theymayalsothink(that)youarelying/tellingalie/tellinglies.##maybetheythink(that)

youarelying/tellingalie/tellinglies,too.##perhapstheythink(that)youarelying/tellinga

lie/tellinglies,too.

52.(1).an(2).either

53.(1).has##takes##shows(2).interest

54.Eyecontact

B

Eventoday,theBritishnovelistCharlesDickensislovedbyreadersallovertheworld.Dickens

createdsomeunforgettablecharacters.Youmusthaveheardoforevenreadsomeofhisnovels:

OliverTwist,AChristmasCarolandATaleofTwoCities.ATaleofTwoCitieshassoldmorethan

200millioncopies.(A)1897,therehavebeenmorethan300filmsandTVadaptations

ofDickensworks.AChristmasCarolalonehashadnearly50.@.

NatalieMcknightisaliteratureprofessorwhostudiesDickensandhisworks.Sheexplains

whythenovelisthasremainedsopopular.Oneimportantreason,shesays,isthatDickenswrote

fromhisheart.Hetriedhardtoproduceemotionaleffectsamonghisreaders.Inhisworks,hepaid

specialattention(B)thelittlemanatthebottomofsocietyintheUK,whichdeeply

showedthesocialrealityatthattime.AChristmasCarol,forexample,waswrittentomakeevery

readerthinkabouthowtheycouldmakeadifferencetotheirsociety.

②.Peoplealwaysenjoyworksthatmakethemlaughcryandthink.Manyother19th-century

novelistswroteentertainingworks.However,fewofthemworkedashardasDickenstotouchthe

readersdeeply.

(C)Dickenswrotesituationsandemotionsthatstillinterestpeopletoday.Heusedhispento

fightsocialinequality(不平等)andgavevoicetothepoor.(3).Readersalwaysenjoyseeingpoor

peopleriseandsucceed.

Thisyearmarksthe150thyearofDickens,death.(D)这是另一个记住这位伟大作家的机

会.Willyoureadorre-readsomeofhisfamousworks?

55.在文中(A)和(B)的空白处填入适当的单词：

56.将文中画线部分(C)改写为：Situationsandemotionsthatstillinterestpeopletoday

byDickens.

57.将文中画线部分(D)译成英语：

58.在文中①@③处选出能够填入uHisworksledtomanyimportantsocialchanges.的位置：

59.在文中找出两部Dickens的著名作品的名字：

【答案】55.(1).Since(2).to

56.(1).were(2).written

57.It's/Thisisanotherchance/opportunitytorememberthis/thegreatwriter.

58.③59.(1).OliverTwist(2).AChristmasCarol/ATaleofTwoCities

辽宁省沈阳市和平区2020年中考一模英语试题

六、综合阅读(共10小题，每小题2分；满分20分)

阅读短文，然后按要求完成第50-59小题。

A

Duetothenovelcoronavirusoutbreak,peopleinChinaarestuckinsidemostofthetime,

taking(A)classesorworkingfromhome.However,thereisone-groupofpeoplewhoare

bravingtheoutdoorstokeepliferunningsmoothlyfortherestofus—deliverydrivers.

GaoZhixiao,32,isoneofseveraldriverswhowererecentlyintroducedbyTimemagazine.

Gaowasevenpublishedonthecoverofthemagazineforhisbraveryandhardwork(B)

theoutbreak.Heandotherdriversdeliverfood,medicineandothergoodstopeople(C)allover

thecountry.Throughtheirefforts,peoplehavebeenableto(D)gelthroughtheoutbreakwith

relative(相对的)comfort.

Gao,likehisfellowdrivers,takesahealthtesteverymorningbeforebeginninghisdeliveries.

Hehastospend20minutesdisinfecting(消毒)hismotorcycleandclothingtopreventany

possiblespreadofthevirus,accordingtoTime.

(E)像Gao这样的司机现在有很大的需求.FooddeliveryserviceMeituanhasseenitssales

risenbymorethan400percentinsomecities,accordingtoTime.(F)JD.comhasalsoseentheir

salesincrease.Thesesalescanonlybemadepossiblebyhardworkingdeliverydrivers.

50.在文中(A)和(B)的空白处分别填入适当的单词:;

51.写出文中画线部分(C)和(D)的同义词或近义词:;

52.将文中画线部分(E)译成英

语:__________________________________________________________________

53.将文中画线部分(F)改写为:；alsosalesincrease-inJD.com

54.在文中找出能描述文章中心大意的词

语:________________________________________________________

B

MomandDadare(A)ofthemostimportantpersonsinyourlife.Overyourlifetime,

theymayinfluenceyoumorethananyoneelseyouwillmeet.Soifyourmomlovestoread,you

justmightgrowupcarryingabookwhereveryougo,justasshedoes.Butparentsdoa(B)

morethanjustpassontheirhobbies.MomsandDadsneedtocarefortheirkidstheminutetheir

kidsareborn.®

Herearesomewaysyoucanstayclose,getalongwell,andbuildastrongrelationshipwith

yourparents.

Spendtimetogether.InsteadofplayingcomputergamesorwatchingTV,askyourmomand

dadtoplaywithyou.(C)一起外出或做些阅读.

Bekind,Littlethingsmightmeanalottoyourmomordad.Youcanbrightenaparent'sday

withahug,acard,orajoke.②.It'salsolovelywhenakidcleansuphisorherroomwithoutbeing

asked.Andifyoutrynottofightwithyourbrothersorsisters,yourparentswillbesohappy!

(3)Doyourbestatwhateveryoudo.Youdon'thavetobeperfect,butwhenyoudoyour

best,youmakeyourparentsproud.(D)Itmakesthemhappytoseehowyou'returningintoagreat

kid.Why?Becauseitletsthemknowthey'redoingagoodjob.

55.在文中(A)和(B)的空白处分别填入适当的单词:;

56.将文中画线部分(C)译成英语_______________________________________________

57.将文中画线部分(D)改写为:howyou'reagreatkidmakesthemhappy

58.在文中①②③选出能够填入“Mostparentswilldothisaslongastheylive”的位置：

59.在文中找出两种促进亲子关系的方法:;

六、综合阅读

A)50.online；during51.around；overcome(spend)

52.DriverslikeGaoaregreatlyneedednow

53.There；is54.deliverydrivers

B)55.two；lot56.Goouttogetherordosomereading

57.Seeing；becoming58.圈1

59.Spendtimetogether；Bekind(Doyourbestatwhateveryoudo)

辽宁省沈阳市和平区2019年中考一模英语试题

六、综合阅读（共10小题，每小题2分；满分20分）

阅读短文，然后按要求完成第50—59小题。

A

Thejourneyofaplasticbottle

Iamaplasticbottle.Aweekagojwasonasupermarketshelf.I(A)hada

normallife,thesameasallmybrothersandsisters-otherbottlesfullofwater.Ifelt

reallyhappy.

Thenatallwomanpickedmeupandputmeinherbasket!Thewomantookme

homeandputmeinthefridge.ltwascold,butIsoonmadefriendswiththecans

andbottlesinm.However,only(B)afewhourslater,shetookmeoutofthefridge

anddrankthewaterinsideme.Thenshethrewmeintoadustbin.(C)Ihavenever

feltsoemptyandaloneinmylife.

Earlythenextmorning,amantookmeoutofthedustbin.(D)他把我和其余的垃圾扔

进一个卡车的后面.T面reweresomanyhorriblesmells.ThenIwaspushedtogetherwith

therestoftherubbish.SoonIwascompletelyflat.IcannotbelievehowthinIbecame.

Isleptforawhile.WhenIwokeup,!foundmyselfinaterrible

place.Everythingaroundmewasuglyandhadhorriblesmells.Ifeltafraid.Ikept

hopingthatIwouldbemovedsomewhere

(E).Thenhugetruckscameandcovereduswithalayerofsoil.

Iasked(F)bottlewhatwouldhappentous.Hesaidthatwewould

neverleavethishorriblecrowdedplace,butwouldhavetostayhereforthousandsof

years.

“Whycan'ttheyreuseorrecycleus?HIcried.

50.写出文中划线部分(A)和(B)的同义词或近义词：；____________

51.将文中划线部分（C）改写为:

Ifeelsoemptyandaloneinmylifethetime.

52.将文中划线部分(D)译成英语：_______________________________

53.在文中(E)和(F)的空白处填入适当的单词：；

54.从文中找出能说明本文主旨大意的短语：

B

Areyoutryingtoloseweight,walkmorestepseachday,orpushyourself

throughanearlymorningexercise?Beingareallypersonisveryimportantforlots

ofpeopletoday.Infact.somepeoplelikerunningandexercisingso(A)____that

theybecomecrazyaboutit.

Thanks(B)fitnessappsandgadgets(小装置)peoplecanworkouteverystep

theytake,whattheyeatandeverycalorietheybum.Theymightwearaspecialwatch

ontheirwrist,shoesontheirfeetorusedifferentappsontheirphonetoworkout

theirmovements.Importantly,oncetheyhavedonethattheypostitonsocial

media.Alloftheirfriendscanseewherethey*verun,whatexercisethey*vedoneor

(C)他们午饭已经吃了什么

DoctorDanielKraftfromtheUnitedStatesmakesgadgetsforpeople

likethis.Hetoldthe

DigitalHealthSummitthatthesepeople,knownas',Trackaholics,,,wouldbecome

commoninthefuture.AndIthinkheisright.Icanseetheworldofhealthand

fitnesschangingaroundmeeveryd