2024八年级英语下册Module3Journeytospace模块同步阅读专练作业课件新版外研版

模块同步阅读专练一、完形填空。Ifthereislifeonanotherplanet，whatisitlike？Thisisthequestionthatthesciencefiction(科幻影片)，AlienPlanet，triestoanswer.Inthesciencefiction，tworobotstraveltoafictional(虚构的)1.Theplanet，DarwinIV，is6.5lightyearsfromtheearth.Itissmallerandhotterthantheearth.Itisalsohometomanyanimalsandplants.The2lookatthelandandairontheplanet，aswellastheanimalsandplantsthatlivethere.Thenthey3informationabouttheplanettoateamofscientistsontheearth.Thesciencefictionisbasedon(……为依据)thebookExpedition4WayneBarlowe.However，AlienPlanetis

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othersciencefiction，becauseitisbasedonrealscientificinformation.Ateamofscientists

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theconditions(条件)thatwouldmakelifepossibleonDarwinIV.Theteamthen

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designed(设计)theanimalsandplantsthatcouldliveintheseconditions.Ittookalongtime.Inthesciencefiction，thescientiststalkaboutwhytheanimalsandplants

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liveonDarwinIVandwhetherthereislifeonotherplanets.Whatdoesalienlifereallylooklike？AlienPlanetgivesanexcitingandpossible

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.Ifyouareinterestedinsciencefiction，don't

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it.I'msureyou'llenjoyit.(

)1.A.farm

B．island

C．planet

D．station(

)2.A.robotsB．guides

C．astronautsD．scientists(

)3.A.shareB．sendC．correctD．collect(

)4.A.ofB．byC．fromD．about(

)5.A.proudofB．carefulwith

C.famousforD．differentfrom(

)6.A.changedB．described

C．improvedD．protected(

)7.A.quicklyB．probably

C．carefullyD．suddenly(

)8.A.canB．should

C．can'tD．shouldn't(

)9.A.wayB．planC．chanceD．answer(

)10.A.missB．loseC．watchD．developCABBDBCADA二、阅读理解。It's2050.Theearthisdying，andmovingtoMarsseemstobetheonlywayoutforhumans.AteamofAmericanastronautsbegintosearchonMars.ThisiswhatthemovieRedPlanetbeginswith.KnownastheRedPlanet，Marsisthefavouriteofwritersandfilmmakers.Marsisthefourthplanetfromthesunandthenextplanetbeyondtheearth.Marsistheonlyplanetwhosesurfacecanbeseenfromtheearth.Itisabouthalfsizeofourplanet.ThesurfaceofMarsismoreliketheearththananyotherplanet.Butitisfartherfromthesunthantheearth，sotemperaturesonMarsaremuchlower.PlantsandanimalscannotlivenowonMars.ButmanyscientistsstillbelievethatsuchlifemayhavebeenonMarslongago.On6thAugust，1996，scientistsdiscoveredapieceofrockfromMars，whichfelltotheearth13，000yearsago.10yearslater，somescientistsstilldidn'tacceptthattherewaslifeonMars.PeoplemaynotbesureaboutlifeonMarsuntilasample(样本)oflifeisbroughtback.Somefurtherresearchesarebeingdoneinmanycountries.Ifyouwanttoknowmore，pleaseclick.(

)11.WhyisthemovieRedPlanetmentioned?A．Tointroducethetopic.B．ToadvisereaderstogotoMars.C．TocompareMarswiththeearth.D.TotellstoriesaboutAmericanastronauts.(

)12.WhatdoweknowaboutMars?A．Marsisasbigastheearthinsize.B．Marsisthefourthplanetfromtheearth.C．ThesurfaceofMarsissimilartothatoftheearth.D．Marsisoneoftheplanetswhosesurfacescanbeseenfromtheearth.AC(

)13.NolifeexistsonMarsbecause______．A．itistoosoft

B．itistoofarC．itistoosmall

D．itistoocold(

)14.WhatdidscientistsfindfromMarsin1996?A．Someplants.

B．Someanimals.C．Apieceofrock.

D．Somewater.(

)15.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom______．A．anotice

B．awebsiteC．adiary

D．atourguideDCB三、任务型阅读。根据短文内容，回答文后的问题。Haveyoueverheardofsatellites(卫星)？Whataretheyusedfor?Satellitesarehelpingtoforecast(预报)theweathernow.Theyareinspace，andtheycanreachanypartoftheworld.Thesatellitestakepicturesoftheatmosphere(大气)，wheretheweatherforms.Theysendthesepicturestotheweatherstations.Someteorologists(气象学家)canseetheweatherofanypartoftheworld.Fromthepictures，thescientistscanoftensayhowtheweatherwillchangesothatitcanworkbetterforpeople.Nowadays，moreandmorecountrieshaveweathersatellites.Aboutfivehundredweatherstationsinsixtycountriesreceivesatellitepictures.Whentheyreceivethenewpictures，themeteorologistscomparethemwiththeearlierones.Perhapstheymayfindthecloudshavechangedduringthelastfewhours.Thismaymeanthattheweatheronthegroundmaysoonchangetoo.Beforesatelliteswereinvented，themeteorologistscouldonlyforecasttheweatherforabout24or48hours.Nowtheycanmakegoodforecastsforabouttwoweeks.Soontheymaybeabletoforecasttheweatherformorethantwoweeksormoreahead.16．Whatcansatellitesdoformeteorologistsaccordingtothepassage?Thesatellitestakepicturesoftheatmosphere.17．Howmanyweatherstationsarethereinsixtycountriesnowadays?Aboutfivehun