山西省阳泉市平定县2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末教学质量监测英语试题（含答案）

平定县2023-2024学年第一学期九年级教学质量监测试题英语注意事项：1.本试卷分听力和笔试两部分。全卷共10页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟（含听力测试20分钟）。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号工整地填写在答题卡相应的位置上。3.答案全部写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。4.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。听力部分一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（）1.A. B. C.（）2.A. B. C.（）3.A. B. C.（）4.A. B. C.（）5.A. B. C.二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（）6.A.artandmath. B.mathandmusic. C.musicandart.（）7.A.Asmallbowlofrice. B.Alargebowlofsalad. C.Alargebowlofnoodles.（）8.A.Black. B.White. C.Purple.（）9.A.Ateacherandastudent. B.Asonandamother. C.Adoctorandanurse.（）10.A.Playingcardswithfriends.B.Drinkingcoffeewithfriends.C.Hangingoutwithfriends.三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（）11.Who’sMario?A.He’sBob’sfriend. B.He’sBob’sclassmate. C.He’sBob’scousin.（）12.WhatgradewasMarioinwhenhemetBobforthelasttime?A.HewasinGradeSeven.B.HewasinGradeEight.C.HewasinGradeNine.（）13.WhatwasMarioliketwoyearsago?A.HewastallerthanBob. B.Hewasoutgoing. C.Hewasveryshy.（）14.HowoftendoesMarioplaysoccer?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek.（）15.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Mariostudieshardatallthesubjects.B.Marioisstillshy.C.MariowenttotheUniversity.四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容，完成下面表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。NewYear’sResolutionMikeHewantstoget16.__________gradesandspendslesstimeplayingcomputergames.JohnHewantstotakeupanew17.__________anddecidetopracticesoccer.HanMeiShewantstoimproveher18.__________Englishskillsbymakingforeignfriends.LauraSheis19.__________yearsold.Shewilltakeherhealth20.__________throughdoingmoresportsandeatinghealthyfood.五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。A:Hi,Bob.TheHongKong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgehasbeenopentothepublic.21.__________B:Ofcourse.It’sabridgeconnecting（连接）HongKong,ZhuhaiandMacao.A:That’sright.22.__________B:It’swonderful!Itmakesitmuchfastertotravelbetweenthethreecities.A:Yes.23.__________B:Sorry,Ihavenoidea.A:It’s55kilometerslong.24.__________B:Wow!Howlongdidittaketheworkerstobuildit?A:About9years.25.__________B:It’struethatChinesepeoplearegreat.A.Whatisitmadeof?B.Whatdoyouthinkofthebridge?C.Oh,doyouknowhowlongitis?D.WeChinesepeopleareproudofit.E.Whendidthebridgecomeintouse?F.Haveyoudrivenacrossthebridge?G.Andit’stheworld’slongestcross-seabridge.六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）请阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Mymotherwasahousewife.Shethoughtthatsuccessfulpeoplespentalotmoretime26__________thanwatchingTV.SosheaskedmybrotherandmenottowatchtoomuchTV,buttoreadtwobookseveryweekinourfreetime.Shewouldcheckthemwithmarks,27__________shecouldn’treadthebooksatall.WhenIwenttohighschool,IwasanA-student,butnotforlong.Iwantedcoolclothesand28__________withfriends.IwentfrombeinganA-studenttoaC-student,butIdidn’t29__________.OnenightIcomplainedaboutnothavingenoughItalianshirts.ThenmymothergavemeallthemoneyandsaidIcouldusethemoney30__________overtobuyshirtsifIfinishedbuyingallthethingsthefamilyneeded.Iwasvery31__________withthat,butafterIboughtthosethings,therewasnomoneyleft.Igottoknowhowdifficultitwasformymothertodoallthis.IwentbacktomystudiesandbecameanA-studentagain.32__________,mydreamcametrueandIbecameadoctor.Mystoryisreallymymother’sstory—awomanwith33__________educationgreatlychangedmylifeasaparent.SoIbelievethereisnojobmoreimportantthanparenting（养育）.asurprisesomeday.（）26.A.exercising B.reading C.traveling（）27.A.because B.when C.though（）28.A.cameout B.hungout C.gaveout（）29.A.care B.know C.change（）30.A.saved B.borrowed C.left（）31.A.sad B.excited C.angry（）32.A.Finally B.Certainly C.Suddenly（）33.A.few B.high C.little七、阅读理解（这一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五个小题，E篇后有六个小题，每小题2分；满分52分）（A）请阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inventionsusuallymakeabigdifferencetopeople’slives.Doyouhaveanyinventionsathome?Dotheyhelpyoualot?Herearesomeofthemostusefulinventionsinfamilies.Themosthelpfulandcreativeinventionforkidsisthereadingpen.Withthespecially-designedpen,kidsfinditconvenientandfuntolearn.Littlekidscanlearnalotincludingstory-telling,poemsandmusic.Theystartlearningbytouchingthecontentsinthebookswiththepen.Thiswaykidscanlearnbythemselves.Theyarealsogreathelpersforprimaryschoolstudentsafterschool.Moppingrobots（扫地机器人）arepopularwithpeoplewhoaretoobusytodohousework.Theyaremorepopularwithofficeladies.Theycanhelppeoplecleandirt,dustandhaireasily.Withthehelpofthem,peopledon’tneedtospendmuchtimeonhousework.Theycanenjoyamorerelaxinglifeafterwork.Asforoldpeople,anelectricfootbasin（电动洗脚盆）isthebestinvention.It’sagoodchoicetobuyoneforyourgrandparents.Itcanhelpkeeptheirbloodpressurenormalandimprovebloodcirculation（循环）.Thespecialbasincankeepthewaterwarm.Sowashingfeetwithitwillhelpoldpeoplebecomehealthierandmorerelaxed.（）34.Thethreeusefulinventionsaremainlyused__________.A.athome. B.intheoffice. C.inthehotel.（）35.It’s__________forchildrentolearnwiththereadingpen.A.terrible B.convenient C.popular（）36.Moppingrobotscanhelppeople__________.A.forgettheirbusylife B.relaxafterwork C.cleantheirhouses（）37.Oldpeoplecanimprovetheirbloodcirculationby__________.A.usingtheelectricfootbasinB.enjoyingthemoppingmachineworkingC.readingbookswiththereadingpen（）38.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.It’sdangerousforkidstousethereadingpeninperson.B.Moppingrobotsareinventedonlyforofficeladies.C.Thewaterwon’tgetcoldwhentheelectricfootbasinisused.（B）WhenIwasinGrade8,Ihadaheatedargumentwithmyclassmate,Tony.Ihaveforgottenwhattheargumentwasabout,butIhaveneverforgottenthelessonIlearnedthatday.IbelievedthatIwasrightandhewaswrong,andTonybelievedthatIwaswrongandhewasright.Ourteacher,akindandsmartlady,decidedtoteachusalesson.Shebroughtustothefrontoftheclassandplacedhimononesideofherdeskandmeontheother.Inthemiddleofherdeskwasalargeandroundobject.Icouldclearlyseethatitwasblack.Theteacheraskeduswhatcolortheobjectwas.“White,”Tonyanswered.Igotasurpriseandcouldn’tbelievehesaidtheobjectwaswhite!“Clearly,itwasblack!”AnotherargumentstartedbetweenTonyandme,thistimeaboutthecoloroftheobject.TheteachertoldmetogoandstandwhereTonywasstandingandtoldhimtogoandstandwhereIwasstanding.Wechangedplaces,andnowsheaskedmewhatcolortheobjectwas.Ihadtoanswer,“White.”Itwasanobjectwithtwodifferentlycoloredsides—fromhissideitwaswhite,whilefrommysideitwasblack.“Boys,now,whatdoyousay?”Theteachersmiledatus.Tonyhasbeenmybestfriendeversince.Myteachertaughtmeaveryimportantlessonthatday:Whenyoudisagreewithothers,you’dbetterputyourselfintheirshoes.Thatwillhelpyoulookatthesituationthroughtheireyes,andtrulyunderstandtheirideasandwaysofthinking.（）39.Whatdidtheteacherdoatfirst?A.Sheshoutedattheboys.B.Shewalkedoutoftheclassroom.C.Shebroughttheboystoherdesk.（）40.HowdidthewriterfeelwhenTonyanswered“white”inparagraph2?A.Surprised. B.Pleased. C.Angry.（）41.Whydidthewritergivetwodifferentanswers?A.BecausehewasunfriendlytoTony.B.BecausehechangedhisplacewithTony.C.Becauseheturnedaroundtheobject.（）42.WhatdoestheunderlinedphraseofthelastParagraphmean?A.把自己放在别人的鞋里 B.穿上别人的鞋子 C.从他们的角度看问题（）43.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.LookatthingsinanotherwayB.ManyhandsmakelightworkC.HelpfulGreatmindsthinkthesame（C）请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。RidingaMobikeonthestreet,youmighthearsomepeoplespeakingChinesealoud.Turningtotheright,youmightseeaSichuan-stylerestaurant.Afterwalkingintoastore,youseethatHuaweismartphonesareonsale.Butyou’renotinChina-44.__________Infact,youmightseesimilarthingsinmanyothercities.45.__________46.__________Tomeetlocalpeoplestastes,Chineserestaurantshavemadesomechangestothedishes.UnlikeChinese,Australianpeopledon’tliketoeatmeatwiththebone.SoChineserestaurantsthereprovidebigpiecesofmeatwithoutbones,evenforfish.47.__________InmanycitiesinEurope,storessellTCLtelevisions,HaierfridgesandLenovocomputers.AndmorethanhalfofUS-owneddrones（无人机）areChinesemodels.They’renotsimplymadeinChina,butdesignedanddevelopedinthecountry.Inthepast,mostwesternpeoplethoughtChineseproductswerecheapandnotdependable.48.__________“MadeinChina”becomescool.MoreandmorepeopletrustChinesebrands.Ifyouconnectthebranches,youwillunderstandandrememberalotmoreeasily.A.SomeChinesebrands（品牌）arealsobecomingmorepopular.B.you’reinManchesterinBritain.C.Butnowthingshavechangedgreatly.D.Chineseproductshavebeenacceptedworldwide.E.Chinaissogoodatmakingeverydaythings.F.Chinesefoodhasbeenenjoyedinwesterncountriesforalongtime.44.__________45.__________46.__________47.__________48.__________（D）请阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词。并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Children’sliveshavechangedalotinthepastfewyears.Butdotheyhaveahappierchildhoodthanwedid?Iusuallylookbackonmyownchildhood.Ihavefourbrothersandsisters,andmymemoriesareallaboutbeingwiththem.Weusedtoplayboardgamesinthelivingroom,spenddaysinthestreetwithotherchildren,raceupanddownonourbikes,orexplorethenearbywoods.Myparentsseldomappearedinthesememories.Theyonlyappearedduringmeals.Thesedays,thenatureofchildhoodhaschanged.Firstly,familiesaresmaller.Afamilyusuallyhaveoneortwochildren.Itiscommonforbothparentstoworkoutside.Childrenhavetospendmuchoftheirtimealone.Anotherchangeisthatchildrenspendmostoftheirfreetimeathome.Parentsthinkit’sdangerousfortheirchildrentoplayoutsidebythemselves.Finally,thekindsoftoyschildrenhaveandthewaystheyplayarecompletelydifferent.Computerandvideogameshavetakentheplaceoftheinterestingactivitiesofmychildhood.Thefunnythingisthatsomanywaysofplayinggamesarecalled“interactive（互动的）”.Infact,playingelectronicgamesincreasesthefeelingofloneliness.DothesechangesmeanthatchildrentodayhavealessrelaxingchildhoodthanIdid?Ican’tgiveananswerexactlyforsure,butperhapseverygeneration（一代人）feelsthesame.Therearealotofchangesinchildren’slives.Thewriter’sfamilyhas49.__________children.Whentheywereyoung,theyplayedboardgames,spentdaysinthestreetswithotherchildren,racedupanddownontheirbikesorexploredthenearbywoods.Andtheirparents50.__________spenttimewiththem—theyonlyappearedduringmeals.Nowfamiliesare51.__________,andbothparentsalwaysworkoutside.Childrenalwaysspendtimeplayingcomputerandvideogamesathomebecausetheirparentsthinkplayingoutsideistoo52.__________fortheirchildren.Dochildrenhavealessrelaxingchildhoodtoday?Thereisn’tanexactanswertoit,butmaybeeverygeneration53.__________thesame.（E）请阅读下面非连续性文本，根据语篇内容，按要求完成所给任务，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。FamilyinstructionsTheymeancommonbeliefs（信仰）thatfamilymembersfollow.InancientChina,peoplepasseddowntheirfamilyinstructionsfromgenerationtogeneration（代代相传）.Recently,someschoolsinZhejiangareencouragingstudentstolearnmoreabouttheirownfamilyinstructions.AtHangzhouGongyiMiddleSchoolandHangzhouXuejunHighSchool,itwaspartofstudents’wintervacationhomeworktolearnabouttheirfamilyinstructions.MengYaohan,16,fromHangzhouXuejunHighSchool,lookedatherfamilyinstructions.Oneofthemis“Don’ttakethewrongway”,apieceofadvicethathasbeenpasseddownfor100years.Herfathertoldherhowhergrandfatherstucktohis“rightway”tobecomeanengineer.“ItencouragedmetokeeponwhatIlove,”shesaid.ShenDuanie,14,fromHangzhouGongyiMiddleSchool,hasgotgoodfromhisfamilyinstructions—“democratic”and“equal”（民主和公平）.Inhisownwords,theyhavehelpedhimgetalongwithhisparents.Theschoolhasalsopublished（出版）booksabouttwoclassiccollectionsoffamilyinstructions—TheFamilyInstructionsofZhuXiandFamilyInstructionsofYanClan.Thebooksincludedialoguesandpicturesdrawnbystudents.GongZhenyue,14,drewpicturesforoneoftheinstructionsinFamilyInstnuctionsofYanClan.Shewasimpressed（印象深刻）bytheirinstruction,whichsaysthatparentsshouldnotonlylovetheirchildren,butalsoeducatethem.“tmademeunderstandmyparents’strictnesswithme.”shesaid.Shemadeitherownfamilyinstruction.54.Whatarefamilyinstructions?_______________________________________________________________________________________________55.Accordingtothepicture,whatpercentofpeopleagreetolearnthefamilyinstructions?_______________________________________________________________________________________________56.Pleaselisttwoclassiccollectionsoffamilyinstructionsinthispassage?_______________________________________________________________________________________________57.WhatdidGongZhenyuedoforoneoftheinstructionsinFamilyInstnuctionsofYanClan?_______________________________________________________________________________________________58.WhichinstructionimpressesGongZhenyue?_______________________________________________________________________________________________59.Shouldteenagerslearnthefamilyinstructions?Whyorwhynot?_______________________________________________________________________________________________八、词语运用（这一部分共两篇短文，A篇有五个小题，每小题2分，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分，共20分）A.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。Doyoudreamoflivinginatree?Atreehousecanhelpmakeyourdreamcometrue.Treehouses60__________builtonthelargetrees.Theyaremadewithallkindsofrecycledmaterials.Sometreehousescanbeusedashomes.Thesehousessitabovetheground.Theyhelpprotectpeoplefromthedangerousanimals.Manypeopledreamoflivinginatreehouse,butmostof61__________giveuptheideawhentheygrowup.Anoldman62__________usedtobeagardendesignerisoversixty.In2006,hedecided63__________stayawayfromthenoisycityandlivealone.Thenhefoundaquietplaceinthemountaininpersonandbuiltatreehousebetweensixtrees.Histreehousehasanareaofovertensquaremeters.Anditcanbear（承受）theweightoftwentypeople.Thoughthetreehouseisnotverybig,thereisalivingroom,abedroom,abathroom64__________akitcheninit.B.请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。oldrealizebehindIsolvehangkinddifferentmostonehehideWhenIwasveryyoung,IlearnedalotofChinesecharacters（汉字）.Myparentspatientlytaughtmehowtotellthe65.__________amongthem.Theytriedtomakemefullyunderstandthemeaningofeachcharacter.Mygrandfatheroftenguided66.__________towritetheChinesecharacter“he”whichmeans“harmony（和谐）”.AsIgotalittle67.__________,Ioftenmetsomeproblemsinmylife.Forexample,sometimesIwouldnotgetalongwellwithmyclassmatesatschool.WhenIhaddifficultyin68.__________thesethings,Iusedtowritedowntheword“he”onpaper.Thenmyfather69.__________itonthewall.Hesaidthatharmonyisthe70.__________thingforourChinesenation.Sowechoosetobe71.__________,politeandhonesttofamilyandfriendsforaharmoniousfamilyandsocialrelationships.NowIlearnthattheChinesecharacter“he”isoneofthe72.__________importantpartsoftraditionalculture.Sinceancienttimes,Chinesepeoplehave73.__________thatouronlywayofsurviving（生存）istoliveinharmonywithnature.HarmonygreatlyinfluencesChinesepeople’sthinkingstylesandactions.Ourmostvaluableideasandcultureare74.__________thesimplecharacter.Itteachesusnotonlyhowtobeagoodpersonbutalsohowtoliveinharmonywithothersandtheenvironment.九、书面表达（共15分）音乐，带来繁忙时的安闲、带来失落时的慰藉、带来孤独时的畅然。音乐，让人们的生活更美好。某校为了了解学生喜欢什么类型的音乐以及影响学生选择音乐的因素，对700名学生进行了问卷调查，下表是相关的统计结果。假如你是该校的学生，请结合图表信息，以“Myfavoritemusic”为题，写一篇小短文。内容包括：1.简要说明表格内容：2.从图表中任选一项，结合自己的经历，谈谈它对你的生活和学习产生了什么积极的影响。要求：1.词数不少于80词，首句已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不能出现真实人名、校名等相关信息。Recently,ourschooldidasurveyamong700studentsonthetopicof“What’syourfavoritemusic”.Herearetheresults._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________温馨提示：请在答题卡上做答所有试题，答在试卷上无效。平定县2023-2024学年九年级期末教学质量监测英语参考答案及评分标准一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）1—5BABCA二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）6—10CBBAC三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）11—15CBCBA四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）16.better17.hobby18.spoken19.16/sixteen20.seriously五、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分）21—25FBCGD六、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分）26—29BCBA30—33CBAC七、阅读理解（每小题2分，共52分）（A）34—38ABCAC（B）39—43CABCA（C）44—48BDFAC（注:以上各小题与参考答案不符者，均不得分）(D)49.five50.seldom51.smaller52.dangerous53.feels(E)54.Theyare(mean)commonbeliefsthatfamily