江苏省宿迁市沭阳县两校2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（含答案）

—2024学年度第一学期期末考试九年级英语试卷（分值：120分，时长：120分钟，日期：2024.1.25）第I卷选择题（85分）一、听力部分（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。请在听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。1.WhatkindoffilmsdoesTimlikebest?A. B. C.2.WhoisJack’shero?A. B. C.3.Whatkindofcrimearetheytalkingabout?A. B. C.4.WhatdidNancyhavetopractisethismorning?A. B. C.5.WhichawarddidAudreyHepburnwinforthefilmRomanHoliday?A.PresidentialMedalofFreedom. B.TonyAward. C.AnOscarforBestActress.6.HowmuchmoneycanthegirlborrowfromJoe?A.40yuan. B.50yuan. C.30yuan.7.WhatdoesTomliketoeatbetter?A.Noodles. B.Rice. C.Eithernoodlesorrice.8.Whatistheman’ssuggestion?A.Tobuyanewdigitalcamera. B.Tobuyanolddigitalcamera. C.Toborrowadigitalcamera.9.WhatdidSimonthinkoftheplay?A.Hedidn’tknowitbecausehewasill.B.Hefounditboring.C.Heenjoyeditverymuch.10.Whydosometeenagersfeelstressed?A.Becausetheyhavetoomanyexams.B.Becausetheyhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.C.Becausetheydon’tknowhowtomakefriendswithothers.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听一段对话，回答问题。11.Whichfloorwillthemanstayon?A.Theseventhfloor. B.Thefourthfloor. C.Thethirdfloor.12.Howmuchshouldthemanpayfortwonights?A.180dollars. B.160dollars. C.80dollars.听短文，回答问题。NameMaryJaneTomLindaFavouritemusicDancemusic.Jazzmusic.13anddancemusicRelaxingmusicandcountrymusic.Reason1415Theyareinterestingandmakepeoplewanttomove.13.A.Rockmusic B.Folkmusic C.Relaxingmusic14.A.Sheenjoyslisteningtomusic. B.Itgivesherenergy. C.Sheenjoysdancing.15.A.Itisreallycool. B.Itisreallymodern. C.Itisreallyfashionable.听短文，回答问题。16.Whydidthemouselookinsidethebottle?A.Becauseshewasthirsty. B.Becauseshewashungry. C.Becauseshewashomeless.17.Whathappenedtothemouseafterdrinking?A.Shewantedsomethingtoeataswell.B.Shehadagoodrestinthebottle.C.Shecouldn’tcomeoutofthebottle.18.Whoiscleverer,thecatorthemouse?A.Thecat. B.Themouse. C.Bothofthem.19.Whydidthecatrollthebottle?A.Becausethecatwantedtoletthemousecomeoutquickly.B.Becausethecatwantedtomakethemousegetdizzy(眩晕的).C.Becausethecatwantedtoplaywiththemouse.20.Whathappenedtothemouseatlast?A.Thecatatethemousehappily.B.Themousediedinthebottle.C.Themouseranawayasfastasshecould.二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）21.—Who’llbemade________commondpilotofthespaceshipduringthevisitin________space?—Justkeepquietandwatchtofindtheanswer.A.the;the B./;the C./;/ D.a;the22.—Thenumberofthetouristsalloverthecountry________alotduringtheSpringFestivalholiday,becauseoftherelaxedCOVID-19travelpolicies.A.hung B.raised C.encouraged D.increased23.—HowdoyouusuallygotoWuhanfromhere?—Byhigh-speedtrain.It________meonly20minutestogetthere.A.spends B.pays C.costs D.takes24.—LifeonMarswillbebetterthan________ontheEarth________manyways.A.theone;on B.that;on C.that;in D.theone;in25.________youdo,don’tmisstherobotshow,foritishardforustogetthetickets.A.Whatever B.Whenever C.However D.Wherever26.IthinkEnglishishardforme.________,Idon’tknowthegrammar.A.Atfirst B.Firstofall C.Notatall D.Ontheotherhand27.________enoughmoney,heworkedlateintothenight.A.Making B.Inordertomake C.Sothatmake D.Inorderthatmaking28.I________Billsincehe________toourschool.A.know;hascome B.know;came C.haveknown;came D.haveknown;hascome29.—________excitingthepartywas!—Yes.Itwas________excitingthatIwouldneverforgetit.A.Whatan;such B.How;suchan C.What;so D.How;so30.________peoplepreferHUAWEIphones,andabout________ofthemareadults.A.Thenumberof;four-fifths B.Anumberof;four-fifthC.Anumberof;four-fifths D.Thenumberof;four-five31.—I’mplanningtoclimbMountHuangthissummer.Wouldyouliketocomealong?—Wow!Thatwouldbeexciting________challenging.I’min!A.aswellas B.asgoodas C.aslongas D.asfaras32.TaoYuanming’ssimpleanddirectwritingwasdifferentfromthewritingstyleofhistime.Hewas________therules.A.toobravetobreak B.toobravetofollow C.braveenoughtobreak D.braveenoughtofollow33.Doyouknowtheboy________isstandingunderthetree?A.which B.who C.where D.whom34.—Couldyoutellme________inthefuture?A.whatwilllifebelike B.whatwilllifelike C.howlifewillbelike D.whatlifewillbelike35.—Mypetdogdiedyesterday.I’minabadmood.—________Iknowhowitfeels.A.That’snotthecase. B.Sorrytohearthat. C.Nevermind D.It’sapleasure.三、完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）Eachoneofussharesthisplanetwithmorethansevenbillionothers,andweallneed36.Peopleandproductsneedtomovefromcitytocityandfromcountrytocountry.However,weallknow37mostcars,motorcycles,boatsandplanescauseairpollution.Theyarealso38.Thisisaseriousprobleminmanycities.39inventorsarecomingupwithcreativeideastotrytoreducethepollutionandnoise.Inmanycitiesaroundtheworld,motorcyclesarevery40.NowVietnamhasaround33millionmotorcyclesandChinahasalmost100million.Motorcyclesareacheaperwaytogetaroundacitythan41.Yetairpollutionisagrowingproblem.Inlargecities,people42itisdifficulttobreathe.Tosolvetheseproblems,aUScompanydesignedanenvironmentallyfriendlymotorcycle.Ituseselectricityasfuel(燃料).Asaresult,thereis43pollution.It’salsoquietandfast.Thismakes44agoodchoiceforgettingaroundacity.TheItaliancityofVeniceisacitywithonlyafew45.Therearenocarsinthecitycentre.46cars,watertaxisandbusescarrypeoplealongthecity’scanals(运河).However,theycausepollution,47tothewater.BritishengineersDickandJemdesignedasolar-powered(太阳能的)watertaxi.Thewatertaxi48runforadayafterbeingrecharged(充电).Planesalsocauseairandnoisepollution.Designinganenvironmentallyfriendlyairplaneisareal49.Someairplanecompanieshave50tosolvetheproblems.Swissengineershavegoneonestepfurther.Theydevelopedasolarairplane.Thisplaneholdstheworldrecordforthelongestsolar-poweredflight-1,541kilometresfromArizonatoTexasinAmerica.36.A.air B.food C.transport D.communication37.A.How B.why C.when D.that38.A.noisy B.dirty C.fast D.expensive39.A.Since B.So C.Because D.Although40.A.popular B.valuable C.dangerous D.safe41.A.bikes B.subways C.buses D.cars42.A.explain B.complain C.doubt D.promise43.A.much B.some C.no D.more44.A.them B.you C.us D.it45.A.rivers B.roads C.tourists D.people46.A.Insteadof B.Thanksto C.Becauseof D.Asfor47.A.probably B.only C.especially D.hardly48.A.must B.can C.should D.need49.A.question B.job C.decision D.challenge50.A.disagreed B.refused C.started D.remembered四、阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AChinacoversalargelandandthereare56ethnicgroupsinit.SoChinahasmanytypesofChinesefoodwithdifferentbutmouth-wateringflavor(风味).Ingeneral,Chinesefoodcanbemainlydividedintoeightcuisines(菜系).Let’shavealookatsomeofthem.Sichuancuisineishot,spicyandsour.Ithassomethingtodowiththewetweatherofthatareaandpeopleneedhotfoodtostayawayfromthewet.TherearemanypopulardishesthatstandforSichuancuisinelikeKungPaoChicken.ZhejiangcuisineisfromthelocaldishesofHangzhou,NingboandShaoxing.FoodinZhejianghasapleasantsmellandittastesfresh.Andmostofthedishesareperfectlymade.IfyouvisitZhejiang,youmusttasteDongpoPork.Fujiancuisineoftenusesmaterialsfromtheseatocook.Ittasteslightandthecolorisbeautiful.YoucanenjoydifferentkindsofsoupinFujian,becausemanydishesofFujiancuisineareservedinsoup,likeFoTiaoQiang.ShandongcuisineisveryfamousinnorthernChina.Itincludesmuchseafoodwhichtasteslightandfresh.ItisalsothesymbolofcookingculturealongtheYellowRiver.ItsmostfamousdishisSweetandSourCarp.51.Sichuancuisinehelpslocalpeople________.A.becomestrong B.keepawayfromthewetC.staycool D.keepwarm52.BothofthematerialsofFujiancuisineandShandongcuisinemainlycomefrom________.A.thesea B.thefield C.themountain D.theforest53.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat________.A.mostoftheChinesepreferSichuancuisineB.ChinesecuisinesarebecomingmorepopulararoundtheworldC.VisitorscanenjoydifferentkindsofsoupinZhejiangD.differentcuisinesareformedbecauseofdifferentlivingconditionsBThequestionwhetherthereislifeonMars(火星)hasmadethepublicthinkalotformorethanacentury.TheclosestlookshowedMarstobeadusty,coldworld,coveredbyairtoothintobreathe.ABritishspaceshipandEurope’sMarsspaceshipplantolandonMarsorenterorbit(轨道)aroundit.OneoftheNASA’s(美国宇航局)spaceshipsisexpectedtolandonJanuary3,theotherisgoingtolandontheoppositesideofMarsonJanuary24.Since1960,overtwentyspaceshipssenttoMarshavefailed.Mosthavebeenlostonflyinguporlandingbecausethosearethemostdifficulttimesofanyflights.ScientistswantedtofindoutwhethertherewaswaterinMars.InOctober,ateamofscientistsreportedthatMarshadbeenadrywasteland.Butweekslater,asecondteamreporteddifferentlythattheyhadfoundsomemarksshowedclearlythattheyweremadebytherivers.SuchmarkstoldusthatMarswasawarmerplacebillionsofyearsago—justaslifefirstappearedhereonEarth.Scientistsatonceraiseaquestion:ifwhattheysaidistrue,whathappenedonMars?Thenwhatabouttheearth?54.WhichisrightaboutMars?A.It’scoldwithoutdust. B.Thereisnowaterorair.C.It’swarmwithsomethinair. D.It’sadusty,coldworldalmostwithoutair.55.TwoNASA’sspaceships________.A.willlandonthedifferentsidesofMars B.willlandonthesamedayC.willenterorbitaroundMars D.willlandwithaman56.Ateamofscientistsreportedthattheremightbe________inMars.A.nothingbutair B.nothingC.waterbillionsofyearsago D.thickairandlakes57.Whatarescientistsworriedaboutwhentheyraisethequestion?A.LifedisappearedonMars. B.Spaceshipscan’tlandonMars.C.Theairontheearthgetslessandless. D.TheearthmightbechangedlikeMarsCWaterisimportantforalllivingthingsonEarth.Thewatercycleisanaturalprocessthattakeswaterfromthegroundandtheskyandbringsitbacktotheearthagain.ItisacyclethathappensthewholeyearandismostactivefromMarchtoMayinChina.Inthisarticle,wewillexplorethewatercycleanddiscussitsimportanceforEarth.Thewatercyclealwaysbeginswithwatervapour(蒸汽).Whenit’shotoutside,youcanseecloudsforminginthesky.Thesecloudsaremadeofwatervapourthatcomesfromtheground,plantsandrivers.Aswatervapourrisesintothesky,itcoolsdownandbecomesclouds.Afterthat,cloudstravelthroughtheskyandfallbacktoEarthasrainorsnow.Then,waterrunsthroughriversandoceansandfinallyreturnstotheearthagainindifferentformslikerainwaterorsnow.ThewatercycleplaysanimportantroleinprotectingourEarth’sclimate.Itprovidesuswithwatertodrinkandkeepsourclimatehealthy.Ontopofthat,ittakeswaterfromriversandoceansandbringsittotheareasthatdon’thaveenoughwater.Withoutthecycle,wewouldfacemanyproblems.Whenthereistoomuchwaterinoneplace,itbecomesaflood.Whenwaterisbadlyinneed,itbecomesadrought(旱灾).Besides,watervapourcantakeheatfromthesunandkeepourplanetcool.Thewatercycleisanaturalprocessthatkeepsourplanetalive.It’simportantforplantsandanimalstodrinkwaterandforourriverstostayflowingwithwater.Understandingthewatercyclecanhelpusenjoythebeautyofnature,knowhowourplanetworksanddevelopbettermethodstoprotectourEarth.Andthatisaresponsibility(责任)weshouldtakeon.58.WhichseasonmighthavethemostactivewatercycleinChina?ASpring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto?A.Earth’sclimate. B.Thewatercycle. C.Watervapour. D.Drinkingwater.60.Whichistherightorderofthewatercycleaccordingtothetext?①Waterreturnstotheground. ②Rainorsnowfallsdown.③Watervapourrisesup. ④Cloudsareformedinthesky.A.③②④① B.④②③① C.④③②① D.③④②①61.Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthelastparagraph?A.Toaskpeopletowaterplants. B.Toencouragepeopletosavewater.C.Tocallonpeopletoprotectourplanet. D.Toinspirepeopletogetclosetonature.D“Theblackspot(斑点)meanstrouble,Jim.Ifyougettheblackspot,itmeansthattheotherpirates(海盗)wanttokillyou.Butyoucanhelpme:becarefulwithBlackDogorthemanwithoneleg,”thecaptainsaid.Afewdayslater,mypoorfatherdiedandIdidn’tthinkmuchaboutthecaptain.Thedayafterthefuneral(葬礼),Iwasstandingatthedooroftheinn(小酒馆)whenIheardthe‘tap-tap’ofastickmovingcloser.Ilookedupandsawablindmanwalkingtowardstheinn,tappingwithhisstickashemoved.Hewaswearinganoldseacloakwithahoodthatcoveredhiseyesandnose.Hestoppedandsaid,“Takemetothecaptain.”Withoutthinking,Itookhimintotheparlour(休息室)wherethecaptainwassitting.Whenthecaptainsawtheblindman,hewasunabletomove.“Now,Bill,sitwhereyouare.”saidtheman.“Ican’tsee,butIcanhearafingermoving.Takehislefthandbythewrist(手腕),boy,andbringitneartomyright.”Heputsomethingintothecaptain’shandandthenhegotupandleft.Thecaptainlookedathishand:therewasasmallpieceofpaperwithablackspotinthemiddle.Heturneditovertoreadthewritingontheotherside.“Teno’clock!”hecried.“Icanstillescape!”Hejumpedtohisfeet,butsuddenlyheswayed(摇晃)foramomentandfelldeadonthefloor.Infact,hediedofapoplexy(中风).Itoldmymothereverythingandweknewthatwewereingreatdanger.Thesailorsweresuretocomebackforthecaptain’schest(箱子).Wequicklywenttothenearestvillagetoaskforhelp.Buteveryonewasafraidofthecaptainandnoneofthemwantedtocomebacktotheinnwithus.Onemangavemeagun,andaboyrantogetDrLivesey.Wewentbacktotheinnandlockedthedoorbehindus.Thecaptainwaslyingontheflooroftheparlour.Helookedterrible.Wesoonfoundhiskeyonastringaroundhisneck.Mymothertookthekeyandwehurrieduptothecaptain’sroomandopenedhischest.Itwasfullofclothesandtobacco(烟草)andotherthings,butrightatthebottomthereweresomepapersandabagofgold.Mymotherstartedcountingoutthemoneythecaptainowed(欠)us.—TakenfromTreasureIsland62.Thecaptaintoldmetohelphimby________.A.avoidinggettingtheblackspot B.beingcarefulwiththemanwithonelegC.payingattentiontotheblindman D.hidinghischestinasafeplace63.Theblindmancametoseethecaptainand________.A.killedthecaptain B.warnedhimagainstmovingC.gavehimapieceofpaper D.askedhimforhelp64.What’sthecauseofthecaptain’sdeath?A.Anaccident B.Anaturaldisaster C.Afight D.Anillness65.WhichofthefollowingdoyouthinkmaybeTRUE?A.Jim’smotherwasinterestedinthepapersinthecaptain’schest.B.Thecaptainneversmokedandboughtandsoldtobacco.C.Jimandhismotherstayedinthecaptain’sroomandwaitedforthesailorstocome.D.Jim’smotherdidn’ttakeallthecaptain’smoneyandonlytookthemoneyheowedher.第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。Moreandmorepeopleliveandworkintallbuildingsnowadays.Butifthereisabigfiregoingoninthebuildings,itwillbenoteasyforpeopletogetawayfromthesetallbuildings.Hereissomeadviceyouneedtofollow:Firstly,makesureyouaresafeandmakesureyouknowwheretheexitis.66Butifyoucan’tfindtheexit,don’ttrytojumpoutofthebuilding.Youmaydieforthat.Secondly,call119andletthefiremenknowyourbuildingisonfire.67Thirdly,touchthedoortomakesureifitishotornot.68Youneedtofindotherwaystorunaway.Thenputwettowelsalongthebottomofthedoortostopthesmokecomingin.Moreover,getawayassoonaspossible.Theremaybeheavysmokeoutside.69Finally,whenthefiremencometohelp,followwhattheysay.70A.Fireisdangerousandwemustbecarefulwithitwhenusingit.B.Soyoucanfinditquicklyeveninthedark.C.Coveryourmouthandnosewithawettoweltostopthesmokeandfirefromcomingin.D.Openthedoorquicklyaftertouchingit.E.Followtheadviceaboveandyouwillprotectyourselffromfire.F.Ifitisveryhot,don’topenthedooratonce.G.Beforethefiremencome,youcanshoutandaskyourneighbourorfriendforhelp.66.________67.________68.________69.________70.________第II卷非选择题（35分）五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母提示与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空一词。（10题，每题1分，满分10分）71.She________(跨步)onahardstoneandhurtoneofherfeet.72.ThewordOKisoneofthemost________(广泛地)spokenexpressionsintheworld.73.WhenIgottotheclassroom,Ifoundmybookswere________(散开)alloverthefloor.74.Those________(乘客)bagswerestolenonthebusyesterday.75.Hehasa________(私人的)matterwhichhewillnottellanyone.76.Morethan70percentofearth’s________(表面)iscoveredwithwater.77.Mymotherwasveryangrywhenshesawherroominam________.78.Forf________information,youcancometoourofficeandhaveatalk.79.Mother’sDayiscoming.Thecardis________(foronepurpose)madeformymother.80.Fridgescanbeusedfor________(keepsomethingsomewhere)meatandvegetables.六、根据短文内容，用括号内单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整。（共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）Ourschoolwasgoingtoholdanartfestival.Ourclassplannedtosingthesong“OdetotheMotherland”81(show)ourloveforourcountry.Itwasthe82(one)timeforustoattendthiskindofactivity.Atfirst,somestudentsfeltpainfulbecausetheycouldn’trememberthewordsorfollowtherhythm(韵律).Theproblemledtoaveryhot83(discuss)amongus.Thenoneclassmate84(come)upwithanidea.Hedividedusintosmallgroups,andthepersonwhocouldsingthesong85(smooth)taughttheothers.Finally,thedayarrive