2019-2020学年江苏省宿迁市泗阳县八年级（上）期末英语试卷（附答案详解）

2019-2020学年江苏省宿迁市泗阳县八年级（上）期末英

语试卷

一、单选题（本大题共30小题，共30.0分）

1.Therearetwopensonthedesk.Oneisred,otherisgreen.<()

A.anB.aC.theD./

2.Ilikehistorymysisterdoesn'tlikeit.()

A.butB.andC.orD.so

3.Ourschoolhasanartfestival______November30th.()

A.atB.onC.inD.for

4.Myunclelikesping-pong.Hefourping-pongbats.()

A.haveB.doesC.isD.has

5.-Mom,thesearemyfriendTomandsisterKate.

-Welcometoourhome.()

A.herB.yourC.hisD.my

6.Look!Yourbaseballisthetable.()

A.in

B.on

C.behind

D.under

7.一isthewhitesweater?

—It's55dollars.()

A.WhatB.WhereC.HowmuchD.Who

8.Mygrandparentshavedaughters.Mymotheristheirdaughter.()

A.five,thirdB.fifth,threeC.five,threeD.fifth,third

9.-WhatcanIdoforyou?

-Thesockslooknice.Filthem.()

A.lookB.takeC.washD.play

10.-Whydon'tyoulikevolleyball?

-BecauseIthinkit's.()

A.easyB.relaxingC.boringD.interesting

II.---Whatdoesyourbrotheroftendoatweekends?

——Heoftenwithhisfriends.()

A.playB.playsC.isplayingD.D

12.Weusuallyhavesome_afterdinnerinmyfamily.()

A.fruitB.chickenC.breadD.rice

13.Smithisourmusicteacher.Heisgreatfun.()

A.MrsB.MsC.MrD.Miss

14.thefirstmonthofayear.()

A.SeptemberB.MayC.JanuaryD.July

15.-HappyNewYear!

)

A.You'rewelcomeB.Haveagoodtime

C.ThankyouD.Thesametoyou

16.—Whatheavyrainitwas!

——Yes,butIloveairafteritrains.Itsmellssofresh.()

A.the,aB.a,theC.the,theD.a,a

17.Wolvesareinbecausepeoplethinktheyaretohumansandtheykill

them.

A.danger;dangerB.dangerous;danger

C.dangerous;dangerousD.danger;dangerous

18.Afterwecameintothehouse,wefoundhimlyingonthegroundwithhismouth

andeyes

A.open;closeB.opened；closed

C.opened；closeD.open；closed

19.Thelittlegirlwasshyandshe___hersmilingface____herhands

A.wascovered;ofB.wascovered；with

C.covered;withD.covered;of

20.Thestructureof"Myfatherboughtmeanicecoatyesterday.nis.()

A.S+V+DO+OCB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+PD.S+V+O

21.Look!Thegardenis.flowers.It'ssobeautiful.()

A.filledofB.fullwithC.fullofD.fillwith

22.Peopleoftenfeelhotahotsummerafternoon.()

第2页，共47页

A.toB.inC.atD.on

23.Whatwereyoudoingatthistimeyesterday?

Iwasreadingamagazinemybrotherwasdoinghishomework..()

A.whenB.whileC.beforeD.after

24.Thereelephantsleftifwedontprotectthem..()

A.won'tbeanyB.willhavenoC.wonThaveD.aren'tsome

25.Theearthquakekilled.peoplelastyear.()

A.twohundredsB.twohundredof

C.hundredofD.hundredsof

26.SomepeopleinWesternChinaareinneed.Mostofusinourclasssomefoodand

clothesforthem.()

A.provideB.offerC.sendD.give

27.Thesewordsaredifficulttoremember.Pleasequickly.()

A.writedownitB.writeitdown

C.writedownthemD.writethemdown

28.canweprotectourselvesfromthicksmoke?

Weshouldcoverourmouthandnosewithawettowel.()

A.WhyB.WhatC.HowD.Where

29.IcaughtabadcoldyesterdaybecausethetemperaturetherewasalittleandIdi

dn*twearwarmclothes.()

A.highB.lowC.coldD.hot

30.Imissedthefilmyesterdayevening..!Butyoucanwatchittonight.()

A.TryyourbestB.That'sallright

C.Whatapity!D.Idon'tthinkso

二、完形填空（本大题共25小题，共25・0分）

Doyoulikeshopping?Doyouwanttorelaxafterwork?WandaShoppingCenterisa(31)

placeforyoutorelax.Itisverylargeandhas(32)storesthere.Onthe(33)floor,thereisa

bigbookstore.Manypeople(34)andbuybooksthereonweekends.Onthesecondfloor,

(35)abigsupermarket.Manyfamilieslike(36)therebecausetheycanbuyalmosteverything

theywant.Onthethirdfloor,(37)canbuydifferentkindsofclothes.Andthereisagreat

sale(38)January1sttoJanuary15th.Ifyouarehungryorfeelbored,youcan(39)thefourth

floor.Youcanenjoynice(40)orplayfungames.

31.A.boringB.goodC.interestingD.easy

32.A.littleB.muchC.alittleD.many

33.A.oneB.twoC.firstD.second

34.A.readB.watchC.seeD.look

35.A.itisB.thereisC.thereareD.it's

36.A.eatingB.singingC.playingD.shopping

37.A.IB.weC.youD.they

38.A.underB.onC.fromD.in

39.A.goB.goesC.goestoD.goto

40.A.foodB.clothesC.booksD.water

Ababysnailaskedhismother"WhywasIbornwithashell(壳)?Itisso(41)andheavy?

Hismothersaid,MBecausewedonothave(42)toholdusup.Wecanonly(43)slowly,so

wegetashell(44)us."

Thebabyaskedagain,“Thecaterpillar(毛毛虫)hasnobones(45),andshecan'tmove

quickly.Whydoesn'thecarrya(46)?”

Themothersnailanswered,"That'sbecauseacaterpillarwillbecomeabutterfly.Shecan

(47)highintothesky.Theskycanprotecther.”

Thebabyhad(48)question,"Buttheearthworm(蚯蚓)crawls(49)us.Hehasnobones.And

hecan'tturnintoa(50),Whydoesn'thecarryahardandheavyshell?"

Hismothersaid,“Hecandig(挖)aholeintotheground,the⑸)canprotecthim.”

Thebabysnailthen(52),nWeareso(53)!Wehavenoprotectioneitherfromsky(54)the

ground.”

Hismothersmiledathim,"That'swhywehaveashell.Wedon'tdepend(依靠)onthe

skyorthegroundfbrprotection.Wedependon(55).”

41.A.hardB.difficultC.easyD.hardly

42.A.skinsB.furC.bonesD.feet

43.A.flyB.moveC.jumpD.swim

44.A.topreventB.preventingC.protectingD.toprotect

45.A.tooB.eitherC.alsoD.neither

46.A.basketB.shellC.walletD.pocket

47.A.jumpB.flyC.getD.run

第4页，共47页

48.A.otherB.theotherC.othersD.another

49.A.unlikeB.asC.likeD.dislike

50.A.beeB.batC.birdsD.butterfly

51.A.earthB.skyC.treeD.flower

52.A.smiledB.criedC.movedD.laughed

53.A.luckyB.cleverC.poorD.happy

54.A.orB.andC.butD.then

55.A.himB.herC.ourselvesD.us

三、补全对话(本大题共1小题，共5.0分)

56.A:Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?

B:⑴IwanttobuyaT-shirtformyson.

A:Oh,⑵

B:Black.Helikesblack.

A:⑶

B:Itlooksverynice.

A:TheT-shirtsareonsalenow.

B:(4)

A:$20.

B:OK,I'lltakeit.

A.Howmuchisit?B.Whatcolordoyouwant?

C.Hereisthemoney.D.Yes,please.

E.Hereyouare.F.Whataboutthisone?

四、阅读理解（本大题共25小题，共40.0分）

A

Welcometoourschoolclubs

EnglishSwimming

Time：Monday&WednesdayTime：Friday

5：00-6：00intheafternoon4：30-5：30intheafternoon

Place：EnglishcomerPlace：swimmingpool

Teacher：DennisTeacher：Mr.Zhang

Tel：1895-3421Tel：6213-6726

ArtDancing

Time：Monday&FridayTime：Tuesday&Thursday

5：00-6：00intheafternoon4：30-5：30intheafternoon

Place：artroomPlace：dancingroom

Teacher：MissLiTeacher：MissPan

Tel：2816-3218Tel：3517-3587

57.TheplaceforkidstolearnEnglishis______.

A.EnglishcornerB.swimmingpool

C.artroomD.dancingroom

58.Whoteachesswimmingintheschoolclubs?______

A.Dennis.B.Mr.Zhang.C.MissLi.D.MissPan.

59.Janewantstolearndancing.Shecancall______.

A.1895-3421B.2816-3218C.6213-6726D.3517-3587

60.Kidscangotoschoolclubstolearn______onFriday.

A.EnglishandswimmingB.Englishandart

C.swimmingandartD.artanddancing

61.WhatdoesMissLiteach?______

A.Swimming.B.Art.C.Dancing.D.English.

B

第6页，共47页

I*mNancy.Iwritealettertomyfriendatoneo'clockinthe

afternoon.ThenIdomyhomework.

FmCindy.Igotoaclothesstoreatnineinthemorning.Theclothes

thereareonsale,soIbuyaniceskirt.

PmDavid.Ihavelunchinarestaurantnearmyschool.Butthefood

isn'tgood.Idon*tlikeit.

PmPeter.ItakethebustotheEnglishclubattenthirteeninthe

morning.ThereIhelptwokidslearntospeakEnglish.

PmTony.Iwanttobehealthy,soIgotoasportsclubtoplay

soccerinthemorning.Igohomeatthreetenintheafternoon.

根据以上内容，选择正确答案.

62.Nancywritesalettertoafriendat______

A.3：10amB.10：16amC.11：30amD.1：00am

63.______goestoaclothesstoreinthemorning.

A.KathyB.JennyC.CindyD.Jane

64.Petercanverywell

A.singB.danceC.swimD.speakEnglish

65.Tonymaybeat3：50pm.

A.athomeB.inasportsclub

C.onthebusD.atschool

66.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisRIGHT?

A.Nancydoesn'tdohomeworkonSundayafternoon.

B.Cindyhasaniceskirt

C.Davideatslunchathome

D.TherearenokidsintheEnglishclub

c

Dearparents,

TheschoolisplanningaschooltripforGrade8students.Wedecidetohaveanexciting

activityinthemountainsandthevillagethere.Eleventeachersmustbetheretotakecareofthe

children.Sodon'tworry.Thekidstrytoenjoythemselvestogether.Parentsneedtopay$15for

thetrip.Letusknowifyouwantyourchildrentogobefore29th,April.

Importantinformation:Parentsshouldsendandpickupthechildrenatschool.

Date:Saturday3rd,May

Time:9:30am-5:30pm

Lunch:Free

Thingsneeded:Awatercupandanumbrella.

Makesurethatthechildrenwearcomfortableclothesandsportsshoes.

Ifyouhaveanyquestions,callmeoormoreinformation.

67.Howlongwillthetriplast?

A.Eighthours.B.NinehoursC.Tenhours.D.Elevenhours

68.Thechildrenshouldtakewiththemforthetrip.

A.somemoneyB.umbrellasC.mapsD.phones

69.Whatdothewords"sendandpickup"meaninChinese?

A.照顾B.接送C.陪同D.等待

D

Thereisanoldtreeonadryland.Thetreehassomanybranches（树枝）.Itbringsshadow

tolotsoftravelers.

Oneday,twotravellersgottothetreeTheywalkedforalongtimeinthehotsun.Theywere

toohotandtiredtowalkanymore.Luckily,theyfoundthetree.

Theydecidedtotakearestunderthetree.Theysleptthereforalongtime.Whentheywoke

up,theyfelthungryandonetravelerclimbedupthetree.Buthewassadtoseenothing.

Hestartedtosaybadwordstothetree.Phthisisjustauselesstreewithoutanyfruitonit!”

Theothertravellersaidnothingaboutthetreebutaskedhisfriendtobequiet.However.The

travelerinthetreestillshoutedatthetree.

Thetreecouldn'tstandthetravelleratlast.Hesaidinasadyetstrongvoice,"Youcan'tbe

soungratefultome.Justlookbacktothemomentwhenyougothereinthehotsun!Igaveyou

acoolandcomfortableplacetorest.Youwoulddienowwithoutme!"

ManyPeopledomuchforus.butwesometimesforgettogivethanksbutonlycomplain?

Makesurenottosaybadwordstoonewhohashelpedyou.

70.Thebigtreehelpedmakethetwotravelers.

A.hungryB.coolC.tiredD.full

71.Onetravellersaidbadwordstothetreebecause.

第8页，共47页

A.thetreewastootall

B.hedidn'tsleepwell.

C.hecouldn'tfindanythingtoeatinthetree.

D.Hecouldn'tclimbhigher

72.Whichistherightorderaccordingtothepassage?

①twotravellersgottothetree.②Onetravellersaidbadwordstothetree.

③Thetravellershadagoodrest（4）onetravellerclimbedupthetree

A.①③②@B.①③④②C.③②④①D.③④①②

73.Thestorymainlytellusthat

A.whenyoutravel,youshouldtakefoodwithyou

B.weshouldn'tsayanybadwordstoanyperson

C.weshouldthankthepeoplewhohavehelpedus

D.bigtreescanmakepeoplecoolandcomfortable

E

Mostofusbelievethatourparentswillalwaysbethereforus.Butthingsaredifferentfor

"left-behind"children（留守儿重）.Theirparentsworkinthecities,leavingthembehind

inthecountryside.Theirgrandparentstakecareofthem.

InChina,thenumberofalltherural（农村的）childrenis20.91million,amongthemthere

are6.97millionleft-behindchildren.WhenSpringFestivalcomes,MinistryofCivilAffairs

iscallingonmigrant（夕卜出务工人员）parentstoreturnhomeandcelebratethenewyearwith

theirchildren.

Infact,childrenlivingwithouttheirparentscanfacemanyproblemssuchastheireducation,

safetyandmetal（心理的）health.

Forexample,theirgrandparentsmaynotbeabletohelpthemwiththeirhomeworkorraise

themcorrectly.Thiscanmakethechildrenhaveanunsociable（子K僻的）personality.

Thegovernmenthastakensomeactiontocareforandprotectleft-behindchildren,suchas

sendingsocialworkerstoruralareas.Theywillreporttothegovernmentiftheyfindthatany

left-behindchildrenaresufferingfromabuse（虐待）.

Butthebestwayistobringparentsandchildrenbacktogether.Thegovernmentencourages

migrantworkerstoreturntotheirruralhometownstolookforwork.Anotherwayistomake

iteasierforruralchildrentogototheschoolsinthecitiestogetherwiththeirparents.

Nowthenumberofleft-behindchildrenhasdroppedalot.

74.Accordingtothestory,Chinahasaboutleft-behindchildren.

A.2.3millionB.6.97millionC.9.02millionD.20million

75.Theforthparagraphtellsus.

A.Whatproblemsleft-behindchildrenhave

B.howleft-behindchildrengetonwiththeirgrandparents

C.whyleft-behindchildrenneedgreatercare

D.whyleft-behindchildrengetpoorgrades

76.Whatisthebestwaytohelpleft-behindchildren?

A.Sendsocialworkerstothecountryside.

B.Reunite（使结合）themwiththeirparents

C.Helpalltheruralchildrengotocityschools

D.trainmoresocialworkerstohelpleft-behindchildren

F

Areyoushy?Ifyouare,youarenotalone.Infact,about50percentofpeopleare

shy.Almost80percentofpeoplefeelshyatsomepointintheirlives.Now,scientistshave

someinterestingideasaboutwhypeopleareshy.

Scientistssay15to20percentofbabiesbehaveshyly.Thesebabiesarealittlequieterand

morewatchful（警惕的）thanotherbabies.Interestingly,theseshybabiesusuallyhave

shyparents.Asaresult,scientistsbelievesomeshynessisgenetic（遗传的）.

Familysizemaybeanotherfactor.ScientistsatHarvardUniversityfound66percentofshy

childrenhadolderbrothersandsisters.Thesechildrenwereoftenbullied（欺侮）bytheir

brothersandsisters.Therefore,theybecameshy.However,childrenwithnobrothersor

sisterscanbeshyaswell.Growingupalone,theyoftenplaybythemselves.It'shardfor

themtodevelopsocialskillsaschildrenfrombigfamilies.

Youmayalsobeshybecauseofyourbirthplace.InJapan,mostpeopleareshy.ButinIsrael

（以色歹U）,onlyonethirdofpeopleare.Why?Onescientistsaystheytreatfailure

differently.InJapan,whenpeoplefail,theyblame（责备）themselves.InIsrael,

peopleoftenblameotherthings,suchasfamily,friends,orbadluck.

Forshypeople,itcanbedifficulttomakefriends,speakinclass,andevengetagood

第10页，共47页

job.Butscientistssayyoucanovercomeyourshyness.Theysuggesttryingnewthingsand

talkingwithothersmore.

77.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?

A.Happiness.B.Shyness.C.Loneliness.D.Kindness.

78.Howmanypeoplefeelshyatsomepointintheirlives?

A.80percentofpeople.B.50percentofpeople.

C.15to20percentpfpeople.D.6percentofpeople.

79.Accordingtothestory,whatfactorsmayresultinshyness?

A.Genes,friendsandbirthplace.

B.Genes,familysizeandbirthplace.

C.Familysize,friendsandfailure.

D.Familysize,birthplaceandeducation.

80.Whatsuggestiondoscientistsgivetoshypeople?

A.Blametheirfailureonothers.

B.Trytofindoutwhytheyareshy.

C.Stayawayfromothershypeople.

D.Trynewthingsandtalkmore.

81.Whatcanweinferfromthestory?

A.Mostbabiesarebornshy.

B.Ifyouareshynow,youwillbeshyforever.

C.Manyshychildrenhaveolderbrothersandsisters.

D.Shynessdoesn'tinfluencepeople'slives.

五、阅读判断（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）

Hi,mygoodfriend!MynameisAlice.Fmveryhappytodaybecauseitsthefirstdayofmy

newterm.From7：30to8：15ismyfirstclass,Chinese.Itismyfavoritesubject.Then

at8：25Ihavemath.Idontlikeitbecauseitisdifficultforme.At9：20,Ihavescience.It

isveryuseful.Ilikeit.IhaveP.E.at10：15.WeplaysoccerwithourPEteacherLunch

isfrom11：30to12：30.Ieat

well.Ihaverice,chickenandvegetablesforlunch.Intheafternoon,Ihavethree

classes.Schoolfinishesat4：00.

Ihavetwogoodfriends.TheyareMikeandTom.Theyarenicetome.NextweekisTom's

twelfthbirthday.Wemustthinkabouthisparty

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）.

82.Aliceisveryhappytodaybecauseit'sthelastdayofhernewterm.

83.Alicethinksmathisdifficultforher.

84.TheyplaysoccerwiththeirscienceteacherinP.Eclass.

85.Alicehassevenclassesintheday.

86.M汰eandTomareAlice'sgoodfriendsandTom'stwelfthbirthdayisinthis

week.__

六、任务型阅读-简答（本大题共I小题，共10.0分）

87.Joe'sfamilyliveinCampton（开普顿）.Itisanoldsmalltown（城镇）.GrandpaHarryis

65yearsold.Heishealthyandlikestoplayping-pongwithJoe.Joeis15yearsoldand

footballishisfavoritesport.Heoftenswimsinsummerwithherclassmates.Joe'sfather,

Bill,isanartteacherinJoeandMary*sschool.Heisverygoodatbasketball.Heisonthe

basketballteamofthetown.

JoeandMaryliketowatchtheirfatherplayingwithotherteams.Joe'smother,Diana,

likessports,too.Sheisgoodatplayingtennis.SheoftengoesshoppingwithMary.She

oftenbuyssomehealthyfoodforthefamily.Thefamilylikesportsandtheyoftengoto

thesportscenter（运动中心）inCamptononweekends.Camptonissmall,buttheyloveit.

根据短文内容，回答问题。

WhatisJoe'sfavoritesport?

WhoisMary?

WhatdoesDianaoftenbuyforthefamily?

Whatdothefamilydoonweekends?

HowmanypeoplearethereinJoe'sfamily?

七、选词填空■短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）

88.阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词

Nature'swarnings

Whentheskysuddenlyturnsdarkandthewindisstrong,beware!Adangerousstor

mmightbecoming.Stormsarefrightening.Watchforflashesoflightning.Listenf

orthunder.Ifnaturesendsthesewarnings,don'twaitforrain.Actrightawaytoke

epsafe.

SafetySteps

第12页，共47页

Atthefirstflashoflightning,quicklygetinsideabuildingoracar.Donotgoint

oashedorbaseballdugout.Theyarenotclosedlikeabuilding,soitisnotsafe.

Evenafteryouareindoors,becareful.Itisnotsmarttogoneardoorsandwindo

ws.Theycanblowinorbreak.Aroomwithnowindowsisthesafestplacetobe.

Donotwashyourhandsduringastorm.Donotuseanythingthatrunsonelectricit

yeither.Waterandelectricallinesarelikeroadsforlightning.Evenifyoureallywa

nttoplaycomputergames,don't!Itisbettertobeboredthantoriskgettinghurt.So

you'dbetternot,playcomputergames.Tryreadingabookinstead.

Ifyoucan'tgettosomewheresafe,stayoutintheopen.Youmayfeelsafeunder

atree,butthatisnotagoodplacetobe.Lightningispullingtowardtallpolesandtre

es.Staydownlowinanopenspaceandcoveryourearstoprotectthem.Loudthund

ercandamageyourhearing.

Title：howtobe(1)______inastorm.

★Whentheskysuddenlyturns(2)_____

andthewindisstrong,adangerousstormmightbecoming.

Nature'sw

★Ifnaturesendsthesewarnings(3)______

amings

thunderandflashesoflightning,don'twaitforrain.Actrighta

waytokeepsafe.

★Atthefirstflashoflightning,getinsideabuildingasquicklya

s(5)______.

★Becarefulafteryouareindoors.Stayfarawayfromdoorsand

windows.Thesafestplaceisaroom(6)_____window.

(4)

★Keepawayfromwater.Donotuseanythingthatruns(7)

______electricityeither.Readabookinsteadof(8)______

computergames.

★Ifitisimpossibletogettosomewheresafe,staydownlowina

nopenspaceand(9)______yourearstoprotectthem

Conclusio★Ifyoufollowtheserules,youcanstaysafeduringa(10)

n

八、单词拼写/单词释义(本大题共4小题，共4.0分)

89.comesafterSunday.

90.-Youarenotinmusicclub.Why?

-BecauseFmreally.Ihavenotimefbrit.

91.Theoftheskirtisfiftydollars.

92.MypantsaretoosoIwantalongpair.

九、单词拼写.单句(本大题共6小题，共3.0分)

93.Agood(开始)ishalfdone.

94.Thefamoussinger(死)attheageof38.

95.You'dbettertakeapairofbinocularswithyoubecausetheycanhelpyouseethebirds一

(清晰地)

96.Many(渔民)keepfishingthere,sothebirdsdon'thaveenoughfoodtoeat.

97.Youcanseesnow(hereandthere)inthefield.

98.Whentheearthstartedtoshake,peoplescreamedinf.

十、单句语法填空(本大题共19小题，共12.5分)

99.PleaseJaneatthisnumbe

100.ThisFridayismybirthday,(eight)

101.ThefamoussportsstarLinShuhaowell,(eat)

102.Let'shaveandpearsatschoolparty(tomato).

103.Youdon'tlikeplayingsoccer.HowaboutTV?(watch)

104.Johnplayssoccerverywellandlotsofstudentslike.(his)

105.Thesun(rise)intheeastandsetsinthewest.

106.Whenthenoiseandshakingended,itwasdarkand(quiet)aroundme.

107.It'stoocoldtoday.Couldyouplease(notopen)thedoor?

108.Mygrandpaoftengoestothemarket(watch)thebirds.

109.Thegirl(play)